遼寧省葫蘆島市綏中縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末英語試題

2023-2024學年度第一學期期末質量監(jiān)測八年級英語試卷※考試時間110分鐘試卷滿分110分考生注意：請在答題卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域內作答，答在本試卷上無效。第Ⅰ卷聽力部分（共20分）一、信息選?。ü?分，每小題1分）你將聽到五個句子，請從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出每個句子適當?shù)膽鹫Z。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來選擇最佳選項。每個句子播放一遍。1.A.Ididmyhomework. B.Iamreadingbooks. C.Iplantolistentomusic.2.A.Sorry,Iwon't. B.No,thanks. C.Sure.3.A.Idon'tagree. B.It'swonderful. C.Yes,Iagreewithyou.4.A.You'rekind. B.Thatsoundsfun! C.Idon'tlikeAmerica.5.A.Ilikeplantsbetter. B.Ilikeanimalsbest. C.Idon'tthinkso.二、短對話理解（共5分，每小題1分）你將聽到五段短對話，每段對話后面有一道題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來選擇最佳選項。每段對話播放一遍。6.WhatkindofshowsdoesSallylikebetternow?A.Gameshows. B.Talkshows. C.Sportsshows.7.WhatisMarygoingtodoafterschool?A.Playbasketball. B.Playsoccer. C.Playthepiano.8.WherewillLucyprobablywork?A.Inahospital. B.Inaschool. C.Inafactory.9.Howoftendoesthegirleatvegetables?A.Hardlyever. B.Twiceaweek. C.Sixtimesaweek.10.Whatwillhappeniftheybringsomefood?A.Theycangototheparty.B.Theywilleatthemattheparty.C.Theycan'tgototheparty.三、長對話理解（共6分，每小題1分）你將聽到兩段長對話，每段對話后面有三道小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完對話后，你將有15秒鐘的時間來選擇最佳選項。對話播放兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第11-13小題。11.WhereisSally?A.Athome. B.AtBetty'shome. C.Atashop.12.WhosebirthdayisnextFriday?A.DaveandSally's. B.DaveandBetty's. C.SallyandBetty's.13.WhenisDave'sbirthdayparty?A.Atsixo'clock. B.Athalfpastsix. C.Atseveno'clock.聽第二段對話，回答第14-16小題。14.WherewillJanetlivein10years?A.InBeijing. B.InNewYork. C.InCalifornia.15.WhowillcleanthehouseforJanet?A.Herrobot. B.Herfriend. C.Hermother.16.HowwillJohngotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Byplane.四、短文理解（共4分，每小題1分）你將聽到一段短文，短文后面有四道題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完短文后，你將有15秒鐘的時間來選擇最佳選項。短文播放兩遍。17.HowoldisTim?A.14. B.15. C.16.18.WhydoesTimlikewriting?A.BecausehelikesChinese. B.Becauseheisgoodatwriting.C.Becausehewantstobeawriter.19.WhatdoesJulielooklike?A.Shehasshortcurlyhair. B.Shehaslongstraighthair. C.Shehasshortstraighthair.20.WhoisBill?A.Tim'sfriend. B.Julie'sbrother. C.Julie'scousin.第Ⅱ卷筆試部分（共90分）第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分：滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每小題給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEggFriedRiceIngredients（食材）:●Abowlofcookedrice●2eggs●4spoonsofoil（油）●Somegreenonionslices（片）andcarrots●Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise（蛋黃醬）Instructions（做法說明）:

Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.

Heatup（加熱）theoil.

Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemtoolong.

Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.

Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tips（小竅門）Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforthefiredrice—oil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst,thenitwillgetthefriedriceagoodtaste.21.Whichisnottheingredientforeggfriedrice?A.Butter B.Carrots C.Greenonions D.Mayonnaise22.Whatisthethirdsteptocookeggfriedrice?A.Heatuptheoil. B.Puttheeggsintotheoil.C.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell. D.Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.23.Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?A.Becauseitisoneofingredients. B.Becauseitcanbecookedlong.C.Becauseitishealthy. D.Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.24.Wherecanwereadthispassage？A.Inastorybook. B.Inacookingbook. C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inamusicmagazine.BSurprisepartyisverypopularinAmerica.MostoftheAmericansthinkitisveryexcitingtohavesurprisepartiesfortheirfriendsorfamilymembers.Anditisquiteeasytoplanasurpriseparty.Doyouwanttoknowwhatasurprisepartyisreallylike?Lookatthefollowingexample.It'saSaturdaynight.Bob'swife（妻子）askshimtogotothekitchenandbringheraglassofmilk.Bobwalkstothekitchenandopensthedoor.There'snosoundorlight（光）there.Suddenly,hehearsastrange（奇怪的）soundandthenseesapandastandinginfrontofhim!Bobisveryscaredandfallsbackwards（向后）.Justthenthepandatakesoffhiscostume（服裝）.It'sBob'sfriend,Charles！Therearealsosomeotherpeoplebehindhim,includinghiswife.AllofthemsaytoBob,"Surprise!"Bobispuzzled（困惑的）becausehedoesnotknowwhatitisuntilhisfriendssay"Happybirthday!"tohim.Infact,therearemanykindsofsurpriseparties.Asuccessfulsurprisepartyalwaysmakespeoplefeelamazedandexcited.Everyoneenjoysthemselvesattheparty.25.ThestrangesoundBobhearsisfrom.A.Apanda B.Charles C.Bob'sfather D.Bob'swife26.Thewriterdescribessurprisepartyclearlyby.A.givinganexample B.comparing（對比）factsC.givingnumbers D.givingalesson27.Theunderlinedword"amazed"inParagraph3means.A.sad B.uncomfortable C.surprised D.angry28.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.whatasurprisepartyislike B.whatAmericansusuallydoforbirthdayC.howimportantthesurprisepartyis D.whypeoplelikesurprisepartyCMickey,Cinderella,Elsa…WhoareyourchildhoodDisneyfriends?Now,Disneyiscelebratingits100thbirthday!Disneyhasbeencreatingnewcharacterstokeepfresh.Onegoodexampleisthe"DuffyandFriends"series（系列）.TheDuffyserieshassevencharacters,suchasShellieMay,StellaLou,andLinaBell.Thesecharactersmostlycameout（出現(xiàn)）inAsia.Manyyoungpeoplelikethem.In2021,LinaBell,apinkfox（貍）,firstcameinShanghaiDisneylandandsoonswept（橫掃）theChineseinternetwithhercutedaily-lifevideos.DifferentfromotherDisneycharacters,Duffyandhisfriendsaremorelikepopularidols（偶像）.Everybodyhastheirownpersonality（性格）.Andthecharacters'fans（粉絲）reallylovethem.TheycallLinaBell"daughter"andStellaLou"baby".Thisshowsthegoodconnection（聯(lián)系）betweenDisneyanditsfans.Thesecharactersfollowtoday'spopularculture.AnditmaybeoneofthereasonswhyDisneyisstillpopular,evenafter100years.29.WhichisthenewestDisneycharacter?A.Mickey. B.Cinderella. C.LinaBell. D.Elsa.30.Whatdoestheword"swept"inthepassageshow?A.Boththerabbitandfoxarecute.B.Peopleloveanimalcharacters.C.Duffy'sfriendhasmanyonlinevideos.D.LinaBellisverypopularinChina.31.Whodoestheunderlinedword"They"referto（指的是）?A.Thefans. B.Duffyandhisfriends.C.Thecharacters. D.Popidols.32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThemaincultureofDisney. B.ThesuccessofLinaBell.C.ThenewcharactersofDisney. D.The100thbirthdayofDisney.DAlmostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotheryearinsomeways.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimes.Inwestern（西方的）countries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYear'sDay.Peoplemaygototheparty,sometimesdressinginformal（正式的）clothes.Peoplewilldrinkandwisheachotherhappinessforthenewyear.Butinsomecultures,peopleliketowelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise（日出）.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstosaygoodbyetobadluckatthebeginningofthenewyear.Forexample,inEcuador（厄瓜多爾）,familiesmakeabigdoll（娃娃）andburn（燒）ittoshowthebadthingsfromthepast（過去的）yeararegoneandthenewyearcanstart.Inothercountries,therearealsoothercommonculturesthatcankeepawaybadluckinthenewyear,suchasthrowing（扔）thingsintoriversorseas,orsayingspecialthingsandsoon.Peoplearoundtheworldthinksomenewyearculturescanbringgoodluckinthenewyear.dOnepopularSpanish（西班牙的）cultureforgoodluckistoeatgrapes（葡萄）onNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveintheyear.33.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear'sDayB.themeaningofhavingnewyearC.whattoeatonNewYear'sDayD.somedifferentnewyearcultures34.WhatwillpeopleinEcuadordoatthebeginningofthenewyear?A.Theywillgotoseethesunrise.B.Theywillmakeabigdollandburnit.C.Theywillthrowthingsintoriversorseas.D.Theywillsayspecialthings.35.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Bringgoodluck. B.Planningforthenextyear.C.Keepingawaybadluck. D.Rememberingthepast.36.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure（結構）ofthepassage? A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內所給出的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個是多余的選項。Bullying（欺凌）isabigproblematschool.Anumberofstudentsintheworldarebulliedeachyear.Hurting（傷害）aperson'sbodyisthemostcommonkindofbullying.Sayingorwritingbadthingsisalsobullying.37Forexample,somechildrenmaytellotherchildrennottobefriendswithsomeone.Sowhatcanyoudoifyourarebullied?Herearesomeways.Reportit.Talktoyourparentsorteachersaboutit.38Believeinthem.Don'tbullyback.Twowrongsdon'tmakearight.Trynottoshowangerortears.Justtellthebullytostopbullyingyouorwalkaway.39Gotothebathroomwithyourfriends.Havelunchinagroup.It'ssafertostaywithothers.Askforhelp.Askyourfriendstostandupforyou.40Feelgoodaboutyourself.Peoplemaybullyothersformanyreasonsornoreasonatall.Butit'snotyourfault（錯誤）anyway!It'sthebullieswhoshouldfeelashamed（羞愧）.A.Beingbulliedmaymakeyoufeelsickanddobadlyatschool.B.Ifyourfriendsarebullied,youshouldalsostandupforthem.C.Trynottobealone.D.Somebullyinghurtspeople'srelationships.E.Theyloveyouandtheyhavetheability（能力）tohelpyou.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Peoplewilluserobotsinmanyfields（領域）inthefuture.Inthe41,robotswilldoalotofhardworkforworkers.Andsomeworkistoo42forpeopletodo,sotokeeppeoplesafe（安全的）,weuserobotstodoit.It'simportanttohavearobotinourlife.Idon'tknowwhether（是否）robotscan43us.Look!Robotsareeverywhere.Insomerestaurants,robotscangive44instead（代替）ofwaiters（服務員）.Whenpeopleorderthemeals,therobotswillkeeptheminmindandthen45thefood.InJapan,theservicerobotsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Becausetheyarealways46tohelppeopleinneed.Inhospitals,robotsarealsoinuse.Whenpeopleareillandwanttoseethedoctors,therobotscanshowthem47tofindtheproper（合適的）doctors.Afterthedoctorchecksthepatients（病人）,therobotswilltellthepatientshowtotakethe48.Ifpatientscan'tmovethemselves,therobotscanalso49them.Whatagoodhelper!Insomeschools,robotscanworkasteachers.Theyteachthestudents50.Andtheirclassesareinteresting,allofthestudentsliketheirrobotteachers.41.A.theaters B.libraries C.museums D.factories42.A.creative B.personal C.dangerous D.difficult43.A.playapartin B.besureabout C.findout D.takeplaceof44.A.service B.money C.culture D.luck45.A.solve B.stand C.serve D.point46.A.easy B.ready C.lucky D.possible47.A.why B.who C.how D.what48.A.information B.lesson C.picture D.medicine49.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookforwardto D.lookup50.A.quickly B.beautifully C.carefully D.comfortably第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。MyfriendJaneandIhavelotsof51（hobby）andinterests.Wereallylikegoingtothecinemaattheweekends.Andbothofuslikelisteningtomusictoobecause52canmakeusfeelrelaxed.However,Janeis53（good）atmusicthanme.TheYear2024iscoming,sowemakeNewYear'sresolutions.First,wewillkeepdoingsports.Wealllikeplayingfootball.Lastyear,weeven54（try）ourbesttomakethesoccerteam.Besides,ImuststudymathhardbecauseIreallywanttobe55engineerinthefuture.Janedecidestoprepare56herhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.57（final）,wearegoing58（refuse）toplaycomputergamesin2024.Thoughitsoundsimpossible,wewilltryourbesttomakeit.Ifweworkhard,Ibelievethatourdreams59（come）true.60wewillenjoyourselvesinthenextyear!四、閱讀與表達（共4小題，61-63小題，每小題2分，64小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內容回答問題。Apartyisagoodwaytohavefunandgettoknowthepeoplearoundyou.Americansliketohavedifferentkindsofparties,suchasbirthdayparties,surpriseparties,teapartiesandhouse-warmingparties.Nowpajama（睡衣）partiesareoneofthemostpopularkindsofpartiesintheUS.Atapajamaparty,alotoffriendsspendthenightinabighouse.Itisagreatwayforchildrenorteenagerstogettogetherandhaveagoodtime.Toholdapajamaparty,thehost（主人）needstodoallkindsofthings,suchasplanningsomefunactivities,watchingmovies,playinggamesandsoon.Thehostshouldalsopreparesomedelicioussnacks（小吃）andpopularfoodlikepizza.Guestsneedtobringtheirpajamas,toothbrushesandquilts.Butiftheyforgetsomething,theydon'tneedtoworry.Becausethehostwillgivethemwhattheyneed.Whileapajamapartyismainlyforfun,aprom（畢業(yè)舞會）isaveryimportantthinginmostAmericanschools.Apromisadancepartythatisheld（舉行）atahighschool.Thepartyisusuallyheldneartheendofthesenioryear,soitisoftencalledgraduationdance.61.Wheredopeoplespendthenightatapajamaparty?62.Whoneedstoplansomefunactivitiesatthepajamaparty?63.Whatshouldtheguestsbringatapajamaparty?64.Whatkindofpartiesdoyoulikebest?Why?Write30wordsormore.五、書面表達（滿分20分）65.假如你是楊東，你和老師和同學們正在暢想30年后的生活。請你發(fā)揮想象，寫一篇發(fā)言稿和同學們分享你的想法。要點如下：（1）你的夢想工作是什么？（2）你為什么有這樣的夢想？（3）你未來生活會是什么樣？注意：（1）詞數(shù)80-100，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。Dearteachersandfriends,I'mYangDong.I'mhappytotalkaboutmylifein30yearswithyou.Thankyou.

2023-2024學年度第一學期第二次質量監(jiān)測八年級英語試卷評分標準及參考答案第一部分聽力測試（共20分）信息選?。ü?分，每小題1分）1-5：CCBBA短對話理解（共5分，每小題1分）6-10：