Unit+4+Looking+good,+feeling+good+Extended+Reading+課件【知識(shí)精講精研】牛津譯林版（2020）高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)

Pre-view1.

n.美,美麗;美人,美好的東西→

adj.美麗的2.

n.時(shí)尚,時(shí)興;流行款式→

adj.時(shí)尚的3.

n．力量，力氣→

vt.加強(qiáng)，鞏固→

adj.強(qiáng)壯的，有力的4.

n.天資,天賦;人才,天才→

adj.有天資的,有才能的5.

adj.單獨(dú)的;個(gè)人的;獨(dú)特的→

n.個(gè)性,個(gè)人特征6．n.成就，成績(jī)；達(dá)到，完成→

v.獲得，得到beautybeautifulfashionfashionablestrengthstrengthenstrongtalenttalentedindividualindividualityachievementachieveUnit4Lookinggood，feelinggoodDon't

JudgeaBookbyitsCoverLead-in-Hehadararedisease,whichgraduallyparalyzed(使癱瘓)him.-Helosthisabilitytowrite,tospeakandtomove.-Hewasagreatscientistwhoseworkwillliveonformanyyears.-Hediscoveredthatblackholesleakenergy.Whoishe?AguessinggameWhatdoyouthinkofStephenHawking?Thoughphysicallyparalyzed(癱瘓),StephenHawkingwasagreatscientistandanextraordinarymanwhoseworkandlegacywillliveonformanyyears.Hiscourage,persistence,brilliance(才華，光輝)andhumourwillinspirepeopleacrosstheworld.Wecan'tjudgeabookbyitscover!雖身體癱瘓，但斯蒂芬·霍金是一位偉大的科學(xué)家，是一位非凡的人。他的成就和遺產(chǎn)將永垂不朽，他的勇氣、毅力、才華和幽默將激勵(lì)全世界的人們。Howdoyouunderstandthetitle?Don’tjudgeabookbyitscoverDon’tjudgea______byhis/her___________personappearancePredictionListeningListentothetapeandanalyzethestructure.Part1:Para.____

aboutphysicalappearancehavenegativeeffects.Part2:Paras.____

ofthesenegativethoughtsPart3:Paras.____

todealwiththesenegativethoughtsPart4:Para.____Importanceofloving

12-34-67Tips:FindthetopicsentenceNegativethoughtsCausesWaysyourselfWho?Whoareeasytojudgeabookbyitscover?Where?Wheredothestandardsofbeautycomefrom?How?Howcanpeopledealwiththenegativethoughts?What?Whatisthedisadvantageofjudgingabookbyitscover?01020403ReadingInthisarticle,theauthormainlytalkstheseaspectsoftheissue.Readandfindouttheanswers.Who?Whoareeasytojudgeabookbyitscover?A.teenagersB.adultsC.parentsD.teachersReadPara.1A“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”theoldsayinggoes.Unfortunately,asateenager,thatisoftenwhatexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.L1-2What?Whatisthedisadvantageofjudgingabookbyitscover?Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhangoveryouallthetimelikearaincloud.L2-3Darkthoughts?DoIlookfatinthesejeans?DoothersthinkIamtooshort?Iseveryonelaughingatmynewhairstylebehindmyback?…

NegativeeffectGuardagainstReadPara.1A.youmayfeelmoreconfident.B.youwillcaremoreaboutyourphysicalappearance.C.youwillfeellessconfident.D.youmaycarelessaboutyourphysicalappearance.BWhere?Wheredothestandardsofbeautycomefrom?Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.Para.2Para.3ReadParas.2-3A.Standardsofbeautyinthemedia.B.Yourfriends.C.Standardsofbeautyinthemediaandyourfriends.D.Yourinnerheart.CReadParas.4-6How?Howcanteenagersdealwiththesenegativethoughts?Don’tfollowpopularbeautystandards____________.Remindyourselfthatyouare__________.(1)Talkabout_____________with__________.(2)Focuson__________________.Direct________________fromnegativethoughts.FinallyAnothertipFirstofallblindlyuniqueyourfeelingsyourstrengthsyourattentionawaysomeoneyoutrust1.What’sthefunctionofparagraph7?Conclusion.ReadPara.7Theconclusionisinspiring,anditechoesthetitleandthefirstparagraph.2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheconclusion?Truebeautyliesin______________.ourinnerworldLikeabook,yourcontentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.Para4Solution1_____________Para1Introduction_____________________________________________________Para2Cause1______________Para3Cause2_____________Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.Remindyourselfthatyouareunique.Para5Conclusion______________Learntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourselfandyouwillsoonbegintoloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.Para6Solution3_____________Darkthoughtsaboutphysicalappearancehavenegativeeffects.Para5Solution2_____________Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.Trytodirectyourattentionawayfromnegativethoughts.Becarefulnottofollowpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Inthispassage,theauthormentionsthatthemediasetsomestandardsforbeauty.Canyouthinkofsomeofthesestandards?Howdoyoulikethesestandards?DiscussionV-shapedfaceA4waistAgirlwhohasjustgraduatedfromuniversitydecidedtoteachinaprimaryschoolinthecountryside.Doyouthinksheisbeautiful?Why?peerpressureOneisbeautifulbecauseofwhatheorshehasdone,nothowheorshelooks.DiscussionBeautyisnolongerjudgedfromappearance,andonlythecharmfrominsidecanmakeapersonbeattractive.Ofcourse,wisdom

isalsoindeed,whichmakesaprettyfacestandout,orpeoplewillforgeteasily.

Whatisyourunderstandingofbeauty?Understandingofbeauty美不再僅僅從外表評(píng)價(jià)，只有內(nèi)在美才能讓一個(gè)人具有吸引力。當(dāng)然智慧也是必須的，這能讓美麗的臉蛋脫穎而出，否則人們也會(huì)很容易忘掉。Beautyisbeingthebestpossibleversionofyourselontheinsideandout.美是由內(nèi)而外做最好的自己。PeriodIILanguagepoints

“Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover,"theoldsayinggoes.Unfortunately,asateenager,thatisoftenexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhangoveryouallthetimelikearaincloud.DoIlookfatinthesejeans?DoothersthinkIamtooshort?Iseveryonelaughingatmynewhairstylebehindmyback?Thesethoughtscanhaveanegativeeffectonpeopleofanyshapeorsize,bothmaleandfemale,anditisimportanttoguardagainstthecausesbehindthem.重點(diǎn)詞匯judgeabookbyitscover以貌取人

oldsaying老話;諺語(yǔ);古老的諺語(yǔ)physicalappearance身體外觀

hangover使憂心忡忡allthetime總是，一直

negativeeffect負(fù)面的影響guardagainst防范;提防Takenotesquickly！Para11.guardagainst防范，防止，提防(教材P53L6)Thesethoughtscanhaveanegativeeffectonpeopleofanyshapeorsize,bothmaleandfemale,anditisimportanttoguardagainstthecausesbehindthem.無(wú)論男女，不管什么樣的體形或身高，人們都會(huì)受到這些想法的負(fù)面影響，而防備這些思緒背后的成因就成了一件重要的事情?！揪毩?xí)】Thedogguardedthehouse

strangers.狗守衛(wèi)著房屋，不讓陌生人進(jìn)去。Para1against

Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkof

yourphysicalappearance.Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsarefightingalosingbattle-thesestandardsaresimplyimpossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.Theywillonlyendupfeelingworseaboutthemselves.Takenotesquickly！重點(diǎn)詞匯physicalappearance身體外觀trytodo...試圖;試著;設(shè)法fightingalosingbattle打一場(chǎng)無(wú)望取勝的仗liveupto不辜負(fù);符合;遵守endup結(jié)束worse更糟的（bad-worse-worst;good/well-better-best)Para22.

liveupto達(dá)到,符合,不辜負(fù)(教材P53L11)Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsarefightingalosingbattle—thesestandardsaresimplyimpossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.那些試圖模仿他們最喜愛(ài)的明星形象的青少年們正在打一場(chǎng)無(wú)望取勝的仗--因?yàn)閷?duì)于大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō)，這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都難以企及。【歸納拓展】Para2livea...life 過(guò)著……的生活liveon 繼續(xù)活著;以……為主要食物;靠……活著【練習(xí)】(1)Itwasbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttolive

hissalary.(2)Weareadvisedto

low-carbon

,suchaswalkingorbikingtoschool.建議我們過(guò)低碳生活,如步行或騎自行車上學(xué)。(2)Hismotivationforlearningwasto.(不辜負(fù)父母的期望)。onlivealifeliveuptohisparents’expectations

Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.Ifyouhavefriendswhoaregood-lookingorhaveagreatfashionsense,itcanfeellikeyouarelivingintheirshadow.Forchildrenofthedigitalage,socialmediamakesthisproblemevenworse.Yourfriendsmaypostanever-endingseriesofphotosonlinetoshowoff

theirbeautifuldressesorstrongbodies,anditbecomeseasierforyoutocompareyourselftothem.Thishasprovedtohaveanegativeeffectonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.重點(diǎn)詞匯good-looking好看的;漂亮的feellike感覺(jué)就像;想要……socialmedia社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒介never-ending永無(wú)止境的;沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的showoff炫耀;賣弄;顯擺;表現(xiàn)自己negativeeffect負(fù)面的影響Para3Takenotesquickly！3.showoff顯示,展示;炫耀,賣弄(教材P53L15)Yourfriendsmaypostanever-endingseriesofphotosonlinetoshowofftheirbeautifuldressesorstrongbodies.你的朋友可能在網(wǎng)上無(wú)休止地曬出照片,來(lái)展示他們美麗的衣服或強(qiáng)壯的體格?！練w納拓展】Para3【練習(xí)】(1)Iwishyouwouldstopshowing

—weallknowhowcleveryouare!(2)Tomysurprise,hedidn’t

（出現(xiàn)））attheparty.(3)Thankyouforyourcomingtoseeme;mysecretarywill

.感謝你來(lái)看我，我的秘書會(huì)帶你參觀的。(4)Duringthevisit,alargenumberofChinesepaintingsare

.參觀期間展出了大量的中國(guó)畫offshowupshowyouaroundonshow(1)showup 出現(xiàn);露面showsb.around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀(2)onshow 展出;上演

Theseexternalinfluencesarealwayspresent,buttherearecertainlywaystodealwiththem.Firstofall,

becarefulnottofollowpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Theyareoutofreachfor99%ofus,soitisbettertojustforgetaboutthem.

Takenotesquickly！重點(diǎn)詞匯certainly當(dāng)然;肯定;無(wú)疑;確定;行dealwith處理，應(yīng)付;涉及Firstofall首先becareful小心;注意;當(dāng)心blindly盲目地;outofreach夠不著Para4

Anothertipistoremindyourselfthatyouareunique.Keepinmindthatyourfamilyandfriendsloveyoujustthewayyouare.Talkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.Hearinghowmuchtheyvalueyoucanhelpyoufeelcomfortableinyourownskin.Focusingonyourstrengthsalsohelpsyoubuildyourconfidence.Everyonehastheirowntalents-youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,sotakeprideinthingsyoudowell/insteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.

重點(diǎn)詞匯Keepinmind牢記;牢記在心strengthn.優(yōu)勢(shì)，力氣，力量；實(shí)力talentn.天賦takepridein以…自豪;

dowell成功;順?biāo)靑nsteadof而不是Takenotesquickly！Para54.strengthn.優(yōu)勢(shì)，力氣，力量；實(shí)力（教材P54L25）Focusingonyourstrengthsalsohelpsyoubuildyourconfidence.專注于自己的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)也能幫你建立自信。【歸納拓展】Para5【練習(xí)】(1)Itmaytakeafewweeksforyouto

yourstrengthagain.可能需要幾個(gè)星期你才能恢復(fù)體力。(2)AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard.Meanwhile,Ishouldtakeexerciseto_

_(strong)mybody.(3)Hepushedthestoneintotheriverwithallhis

.buildupstrengthenstrength(1)withallone’sstrength 竭盡全力;全力以赴buildupone’sstrength 養(yǎng)精蓄銳;強(qiáng)身健體(2)strengthen v.加強(qiáng);鞏固strengthenone’sbody 使身體強(qiáng)壯5.talentn.天資，天賦；人才，天才(教材P54L26)Everyonehastheirowntalents—youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,sotakeprideinthingsyoudowellinsteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.每個(gè)人都有自己的天賦——你可能擅長(zhǎng)畫畫或彈鋼琴,所以為自己擅長(zhǎng)的事情感到自豪,而不是擔(dān)心你不能改變的事情。【歸納拓展】Para5【練習(xí)】(1)LangLangisa

(talent)pianist,whohasdrawnmanypeople’sattentionabroad.(2)Thegirl

language.Nowshecanspeakthreeforeignlanguages.(3)Thelittleboy

atalentforpainting.Weallbelievedhewouldbecomeatalentedartist.talentedhasatalentforshowshaveatalentfor有...的天賦showatalentfor表現(xiàn)出...的天賦atalentshow才藝表演talentedadj. 有天賦的，有才能的

Finally,

itisagoodideato/

tryto

/directyourattentionawayfromnegativethoughts.Toachievethis,youshoulddosomethingyouenjoy.Readabookyoulike,ortakepartinasocialactivity,likeplayingaballgamewithyourfriends.Thesethingscanhelpyoutakeyourmindoff

mattersthatworryyouandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.

Para6重點(diǎn)詞匯itisagoodideatodosth做...是一個(gè)好主意tryto試圖;試著;設(shè)法directyourattentionawayfrom從...轉(zhuǎn)移注意力

takepartin參加，參與takeyourmindoff

使某人暫時(shí)忘記feelgood感覺(jué)良好Takenotesquickly！

Youmayoftenjudgeyourselfbywhatisontheoutside,notontheinside.However,likeabook,your

contentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself-yourindividuality,yourvaluetoothers,yourachievements-youwillsoonbegintoloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.Para7重點(diǎn)詞匯judgen.法官;審判員;v.審判;認(rèn)為;ontheoutside在外部;在外面contentsn.內(nèi)容;目錄;v.使?jié)M足;使?jié)M意;individuality個(gè)性;個(gè)人特征achievements

成績(jī)，成就，達(dá)到，完成Takenotesquickly！6.contentn.內(nèi)容；目錄(教材P54L34)However,likeabook,yourcontentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.然而就像一本書，內(nèi)容要遠(yuǎn)比封面重要?！練w納拓展】Para7【練習(xí)】(1)Ifwearenotcontent

theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.(2)Iamcontent

（admire）themountainsfrombelow.我滿足于從山腳下觀賞山景。(3)Youshouldnotcontentyourself

bookknowledgeonly.withtoadmirewithcontentn.內(nèi)容；目錄contentadj.滿足的；滿意的becontenttodosth.滿意做某事feelcontentwithsth.對(duì)...感到滿意contentvt.使?jié)M足contentoneselfwith滿足于某事7.achievementn.成績(jī)，成就，達(dá)到，完成(教材P54L35)Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself—yourindividuality,yourvaluetoothers,yourachievements如果你能學(xué)會(huì)看到自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)--你的個(gè)性、你對(duì)他人的價(jià)值、你的成就.【歸納拓展】Para7【練習(xí)】(1)Everygreat

(achieve)isadreambeforeitbecomesareality.每一項(xiàng)重大成就在成為現(xiàn)實(shí)之前都是夢(mèng)想。(2)Inorderto

,wemustlearnfromothercountries.為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)，我們必須向別的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)。achievementsachieveourgoalsachievevt.實(shí)現(xiàn)(目標(biāo)、目的等);取得(勝利、成功、名譽(yù)、地位等)achievesuccess取得成功;獲得成功achieveone’sgoal 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)achieveone’sambition實(shí)現(xiàn)抱負(fù)1.（教材P53L8）Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.媒體的審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)對(duì)你對(duì)你把自己的外表看做什么產(chǎn)生很大影響?！揪湫头治觥縲hatyouthinkof…是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，它在句中充當(dāng)介詞on的賓語(yǔ)。其中what又在句中作thinkof的賓語(yǔ)，意為“什么”?！練w納拓展】【練習(xí)】(1）Atlastwecameto

iscalled“Tibet”.(2）Whatworriedherwas

hersonwasaddictedtocomputergames.(3）Noonecantell

willhappeninthefuture.whatwhatTypicalsentencesWhat常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句（主語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句），在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)，翻譯成：什么；“...的樣子”“...東西”that2.(教材P54L12)Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.

你的朋友也影響你看待自己外貌的方式?！揪涫椒治觥勘揪渲小皔ouviewyourphysicalappearance”是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為theway。當(dāng)先行詞為theway,并表達(dá)“做某事的方法”的含義時(shí),

定語(yǔ)從句用that或者inwhich引導(dǎo),也可以省略關(guān)系代詞?！揪毩?xí)】(1)“They’rehumanlikeintheirlooksandtheway

theysound,butthatinitselfisnotbeinghuman,”shesays.

“他們的長(zhǎng)相和聲音都很像人類,但這本身就不是人類,”她說(shuō)。(2)AllIwanttosaytotheyoungermeisthatyouarebeautifuljust_____________________.

我想對(duì)年輕時(shí)的自己說(shuō)的是,你本來(lái)的樣子就很美。that/inwhich/不填thewayyouareTypicalsentences1.

使憂心忡忡,擔(dān)心可能發(fā)生L32.

防范,防止,提防L63.

打一場(chǎng)無(wú)望取勝的仗L104.

達(dá)到,符合,不辜負(fù)L115.

最終成為,最終處于L116.

好像，似乎L137.

顯示,展示;炫耀,賣弄L168.

外表L189.

處理L1910.haveaneffect/influenceonL5/8

11.keepinmindL22

12.takeprideinL27

13.takeone’