2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省孝感市高二上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語試題（解析版）

孝感市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語試卷考試時間:2023年11月21日上午8:00-10:00試卷滿分：150分注意事項：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whendohighschoolsusuallystartintheman'scountry?A.At7:30a.m.B.At8:15a.m.C.At8:30a.m.2.WhatprobablyhappenedtoHenry?A.Hebecameseverelyill.B.Hehadacaraccident.C.Hewashitbyacar.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman'sresponsibility.B.Theman'smarriage.C.Theman'sparents.4.Whichmuseumdidthemanvisityesterday?A.TheNatureMuseum.B.TheScienceMuseum.C.TheArtMuseum.5.Whatfooddoesthemanwant?A.Friedrice.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.7.WhenshouldthemanarriveinLondon?A.Before5p.m.B.Before11:45a.m.C.Before11:30a.m.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemanworkfor?A.Anonlinenewsagency.B.Anewspaper.C.ATVchannel.9.Whydoesthemanliketobeajournalist?A.Hetravelsalot.B.Heearnsahighpay.C.Hegetsjobsatisfaction.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtoquitsmoking.B.Whattoeatforbreakfast.C.Howtochoosedrinks.11.Whatdidthemandrinkwhileusingtheprogram?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Grapefruitjuice.12.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Lonely.B.Grateful.C.Helpless.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.London.B.SanFrancisco.C.LosAngeles.14.HowwillthewomantraveltoMonterey?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.15.Howlongwillthewomanstayattheman'splace?A.Threenights.B.Fournights.C.Aweek.16.WhatistheweatherlikeinMonterey?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Warm.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhenwasWorldEnvironmentDayestablished?A.In1972.B.In1974.C.In1987.18.WherewerethefirstinternationalcelebrationsofWorldEnvironmentDayheld?A.InEngland.B.IntheUnitedStates.C.InKenya.19.WhatwasthefirstthemeofWorldEnvironmentDay?A.OneEarthOneFamily.B.OnlyOneEarth.C.ForLifeonEarth.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutWorldEnvironmentDay?A.ItiscelebratedeachyearonJuly5.B.Treeplantingisthemainactivity.C.Internationalenvironmentalconventionsaresignedduringit.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A72hoursinBeijingTravelingtoChinaisnolongeraluxuryformanyforeignpassportholders.TheChinesegovernmenthaspermitteda72-hourvisafreepolicythatoffersaccesstovisitorsfrom53countriesincludingtheUS、FranceandAustria.Let'sstartwiththecapitalofChina,Beijing.Here'sapickofthebestinBeijing.TheForbiddenCityLyingattheheartofthecapital,theForbiddenCity,ormoreaccurately,theImperialPalace,washometo24ChineseemperorsduringtheMingandQingdynasties.TwicethesizeoftheVatican,itconsistsof999roomsthatservedtheemperorsandtheirconcubines(嬪妃).Also,it'sthelargestandmostwell-preservedwoodenpalacecomplexintheworld.TheSummerPalaceLocatedinnorthwesternBeijing,theSummerPalaceisbyfarthecity'smostwell-preservedroyalpark.Withitshugelakeandhilltopviews,thepalaceoffersyouapastoral(田園的)escapeintothelandscapeoftraditionalChinesepaintings.TheSummerPalacewasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1998.798ArtZoneThiswouldbeonthetopofmylist!Namedafterthe798factorythatwasbuiltinthe1950s,theartzoneishometovariousgalleries、designstudios、artexhibitionspaces、fashionableshopsandbars.Youcouldeasilyspendhalfyourdaywanderingaroundthecomplex,feelingthecontrastofthepresentandthepast.TheTempleofHeavenOriginallyconstructedduringtheMingDynasty,theTempleofHeavenwasasacrificialtempleusedbyemperorstoappease(安撫)theheavensinordertobringprosperitytotheirpeopleandensuretheharvestinthecomingyear.Theceremonialprocessionstraditionallystartedfromthesouthgate.Enterthelonghallandnavigatethroughthecrowds,theHallofPrayerforGoodHarvestswillsooncomeintoviewwithitsthree-tieredroofandstunningblueglaze.21.Inwhichplacecanatravellerseethelargestwoodenpalacecomplexintheworld?A.TheForbiddenCity.B.TheSummerPalace.C.798ArtZone.D.TheTempleofHeaven.22.WhenwastheSummerPalaceaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList?A.In1950.B.In1987.C.In1998.D.In2014.23.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Thetouristswhoprefertotravelforfree.B.TheforeignerstostayinBeijingfor4days.C.ThevisitorscomingfromeverycornerofChina.D.TheforeignpassportholderstostayinBeijingfor3days.BAfewyearsago,Imovedtoawindowofficeandsentanemaillettingeveryoneknow.Intheemail,Ijokinglyinvitedeveryonetocomebyfora“tour”ofthenewspace.IwasinameetingthatmorningandwhenIgotbacktomyoffice,Isawaboxonmydesk.Therewasanoteonit,saying,“Happynewoffice!”Thepersondidn'tsignit.Iwassohappywiththat.Ididn'tfeellikeIshouldhelpanyoneorthatsomeonewastryingtogetsomethingfromme.Infact,Ifoundmyselfthankingeveryoneintheoffice.ItwascompletelydifferentfromwhatIdidonthebeachtheotherday.Thewaterwascomingin.Twonicechairswereabouttobetakenoutbythewaves.Theownerswerenowheretobeseen,soImovedthechairsagainandagainasthewavesrose.Whenthecouplewhoownedthechairsshowedup.Icouldn'thelpmyself.Iwentover,pointedtothewaves,andsaid.“Acoupleofhoursago,yourchairswereoutthere.”“Oh,thankssomuchforpullingthemin,”saidtheguy.“Wejustrealizedtheywereouthereandthoughttheyhadprobablygottenwashedaway.”“Don'tworryaboutit,”Isaid,asIwalkedaway.Thenthesewordscametomymind,“Youhaveyourreward.”ThenIrealizedwhenIwentovertothecouple,Iwaslookingforsomething.Iftheyhadn'tshownanythingafterItoldwhatIhaddone,itwouldhaveupsetme.Inourlife,peoplewhoshowtheirgooddeedsarealwayslookingforarewardandtheyresentthosewhodon'tcelebratetheirgenerosity.However,whenweexperiencethepleasureofgivingwithoutlettingtheotherknow,wedomorethanshowkindness.We'rejustgivingtocommunicateaninvaluablemessage,“You'reloved.You'reimportanttosomeoneandithasnothingtodowithwhatyoucangiveinreturn.”24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshesawthebox?A.Nervousandthankful.B.Boredandpainful.C.Happyandgrateful.D.Stressedandtired.25.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorwhenshewasonthebeach?A.Shetoldthecouplewhatshedid.B.Shewasluckytomeetwithakindcouple.C.Shegotangryatkeepingmovingthechairs.D.Shedidn'tthinkthecouplelikedthechairs.26.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“resent”inparagraph6?A.Avoid.B.Hate.C.LoveD.Persuade.27.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodothroughthetext?A.Dowhatwecantohelpmorepeople.B.Showlovetosomeoneimportanttoyou.C.Showkindnesstothosewhodislikeyou.D.Givewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.CManydiseasesandmedicalconditionsarecausedbythingsoutofourcontrol.Yetexpertssayyoucancontrolandevenpreventmanyofthefactorsthatincreaseyourchancesofdying.Expertsnotethatanunhealthylifestylecanputyouatgreatriskofheartdiseaseandstrokes.Sodoctorsurgeustoeathealthyfoods,getexercise,stopsmokingandlimitouralcoholintake.Butthereissomethingelseyoucando.Anditisfreeandeasy.Smile!AnandChockalingamisaheartdiseasespecialistatUniversityofMissouriHealthCareinColumbia,Missouri.Headviseshispatientstosmile.“Whenwesmile,thebrainwiringgetsaltered.Thechemicalsthatarereleasedaremorepositive.”Hesayssmilingisafirststepinfightingphysicalandemotionalstressandsometimesthestresshasharmfuleffectsonhumanhealth.ThisisnotjustNewAgeadvice.SeveralstudiessupportDr.Chockalingam’sprescription-smilemore.Disordersoftheheartandbloodvessels(血管)arethenumberonecauseofdeatharoundtheworld.Themaincausesofheartattacksandstrokesareblockagesinbloodvessels.Thesepreventbloodfromflowingtotheheartorthebrain.Whenyoufeelstressedorunderpressure,yourbodyreleasesmanynaturalhormones(激素)thatincreaseyourheartrateandbloodpressure.Cortisolisthebody'smainstresshormone.Itincreasessugarinthebloodstream.Ifyouaretrulyindanger,thesehormonescanhelpyou.Theyarepartofwhatwecallourfight-or-flightresponse.However,whenyouarestressedforalongperiod,thesestresshormonesmayleadtohealthproblems.Dr.Chockalingamsaysasmilemaybeonewaytohelp.Hetellshispatientstosmile20timesanhour.Tosome,thatmightseemlikealotofsmiling.Orsomemightevenfeelfoolish...smilingforseeminglynoreason.Butasmiledoesnotinvolvedrugs.Itisfreeandithasnobadsideeffects.“Oncepeoplesmile,theyarerelaxed.Thisrelaxationdirectlylowersbloodpressure,andimprovessugarlevelsintheblood.Ifwearesmiling,wearebreakingthatlinkbetweenstressandhealth.”28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tostoppeoplefromdrinkingtoomuchalcohol.B.Toshowtheimportanceofleadingahealthylifestyle.C.Toshowsomefactorsthatcanincreasethechanceofdying.D.Tointroduceafreeandeasywaytocontrolthefactorsofdying.29.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Thepatientswhosmilecangetaltered.B.Smilingcanaddtophysicalandemotionalstress.C.Physicalandemotionalstressmusthavebadeffects.D.Whenpeoplesmile,therewillbepositivechemicalsproduced.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisreasonable?A.Thesmilingpatientsarefoolish.B.Heartattacksandstrokesdon'tcausedeath.C.Thestresshormonesmayleadtodifferentresults,goodorbad.D.Whenyoufeelstressed,thebodyreleasesmanybeneficialhormones.31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Smilingmakesyourelaxed.B.Youshouldleadahappylife.C.Smilingisbeneficialtoyourhealth.D.Youshouldstopleadingtheunhealthylife.DSmartdevicesthatmeasureelectricalsignalsfromyourskinhavethepotentialtotellyouaboutyourstresslevels,helpyoursportsperformancesandallowyoutotrackyouremotions.AninternationalteamofresearchersfromSwedenandtheUKhavedevelopedaninnovativewayofinterpretingbiologicalsignalsproducedbyourskin.UsingdataobtainedfromaPhilipswrist-wornwearablesensordevicethatcanalsomeasuremovement,theresearchers'systemdisplaysinformationintheformofcolourfulspiralgraphics(螺旋圖形)inrealtimeonasmartphone,aswellasarecordingofdata,forthewearertointerpretandreflecton.Theprototype(雛形)visualizationsystem,called“AffectiveHealth”,wasdevelopedbyexpertsinHuman-ComputerInteractionlookingintohownewandemergingcomputertechnologiescanbeusedtodesignengagingvisualizationsonsmartphones.Astudygroupof23peopleweregiventheAffectiveHealthprototypetouseforamonth.Importantly,theresearchersdeliberatelydidnottelltheparticipantswhatthedeviceswereusefulfor.Instead,theygaveguidelinesthatAffectiveHealthcouldcollectinformationrelatingtobothphysicalandemotionalreactions,howincreasedsweatingincreasedtheconductivity,andhowthiswasrepresentedbydifferentcolors.Theparticipantswerelefttodecidethebestwaysofusingthetechnology.Theresearchersfoundthatthisopendesignstageofthestudyledtosomeparticipantsusingthesystemasatooltomeasureandhelpmanagetheirstresslevels.Whileothers,includingoutstandingathletes,usedthedevicetogetinformationontheirtrainingandrecoveryprogrammes.Otherusesincludedlogginginformationontheirlivesandtrackingemotions.Butinterestingly,fewwouldusethetechnologyformorethanonepurpose.AlthoughtheopendesignphasehelpedrevealseveraldifferentpracticesAffectiveHealthprototypescouldbeusedfor,theprototypelackedsomeofthefunctionsneededtomakeitagoodtoolforaspecificrole-suchasasportstrainingsystem,orasastressmanagementtool.Theresearchersfoundtheneedforasecond,moretailoredstepinthedesignprocesstomakedevicesspecifictoparticularroles.32.Whatweretheparticipantsunawareofabouttheprototype?A.Itsspecifieduses.B.Itsreactionstophysicalactivity.C.Itscolourfulspiralgraphics.D.Itsfunctionasameasuringtool.33.Accordingtoparagraph5,whatattractedtheresearchers'attention?A.Peopleusedthedevicequitedifferently.B.Fewusedthedevicetohelpbetterthemselves.C.Manyconsideredthedeviceasingle-purposetool.D.Manypurposelyavoidedthedevice'scertainfunctions.34.WhatcanweinferaboutAffectiveHealth?A.Ithasarisingmarketshare.B.Itneedsimprovement.C.Itlackscompetitiveness.D.Itcausestroubleforusers35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Sweat,aMoodDetector?B.TimetoReflectonOurselves?C.ColourfulSensorsGainPopularity.D.TechnologiesInterpretBiodatafromtheSkin.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文。從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選頃。HowtosupportachildwithtestanxietyIt'snormalforstudentstofeelnervousbeforeorduringatest.Often,parentscanbeprettyinthedark.Ifyoudoubtyourchildisoneofthemanystrugglingswithtestanxiety,36.Focusontimeandstressmanagementskills.Manychildrenwithtestanxietyfearthattheywon'tbeabletocompletethetestintime,soforthesekids,focusingontimemanagementskillsmayhelp.Winnettsaysworkingwithplannersandcalendarsandbreakinguplargeprojectsintosmallertaskscanbeagoodway.37Talktoyourchild'steacherabouttoolsstudentscanuseandpracticedeepbreathingwithyourchild,whichcanbeagoodwaytohelpcaseyourchild'snervesthenightbefore.38Childrenwithtestanxietymayexpressafearofdiszappointingtheirparents.Zeltsersaysparentsmayenhancethatfearandadvisesparentstofocusonothervalues-tryingyourbest,forexample.Parcntscanreframe(再構(gòu)造)thesethoughtsbytellingthechildthatit'smoreimportanttotryhardthanitistogetaperfectscorconeveryexam.Communicatewitheducators.Teachersarelikelytonoticetestanxietyearlierthanparentsare.Thingslikegoingtothebathroomfrequentlyorshakyhandsduringexamscouldbesignsoflestanxietythatparentsmayneversee.39Knowwhentoseekprofessionalhelp、Ifyou'vetriedallofthesetechniquesandnothingseemstohelp.itmightbeworthwhiletovisitatherapist(治療師).Therapistswhoaretrainedintechniqueslikecognitivebehavioraltherapywillbeabletohelpchildrenwithparticularlyterribletestanxiety.40A.Helpchildrenmanagetestanxiety.B.Avoidoveremphasizinggoodgrades.C、Teachersmayseeitwellbeforeaparentisaware.D.herearesomeimportantthingstohelpmanageít.E.Stressmanagementtechniqueslikeusingastressballcanalsohelp.F.Additionally,specialistsarebettersuitedtoidentifythecauseofthetestanxiety.G.Talkingtoyourchild'steachercouldbeagoodwaytocaseyourchild'sanxiety.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，資分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IhaveseenmanythingsandmanypeoplethatcantouchmedeeplysinceIwasborn.WhatIhaveseenhasleftadecep41onme.WhenIwasfree,Iusedtowriteablogpostor42adiaryinmynotebook.Ihavemadeisaruletodoso,Iregardthatkindofgoodactsofkindnessasnice43giventome,which44mymentalworldandmakesmedelightedandhappy.Onaregular,coldFridaymorninginanicytrainstation.I45somethingthatbroughtateartomyeye.It'snoteverydaythatyougettofeelthe46ofhumanityintrninstations.47.itistheplacewherepeople48fromoneendtotheother,wheretheyquicklybuyabreakfastlunchsnackandwheretheywaitwith49fortheiroftendelayedmodeoftransportation.Right50Iwalkedoutintothemainballonmywaytomynextconnection.Isawayoungwomanleavesomethingnexttoasleepinghomelessman.Iwas51andIwonderedifshehadputsomemoneythere,Instead,Isawasandwichbetweenthebenchhewassleepingonandhisblanket.Whatmadethismomentso52tomewasthatitwasdoneanonymously(匿名地),andthatitwasnotabout53,buttohelpahomelesspersonandmakehislifejustalittlemorebearable.Thismademe54howitreallyisthesmallestthingthatcanmakeadifference.Ican'thelpbutwooderaboutalltheotherlittleactsofkindnessthathappeneverydayandgo55.Andwhatngiftitiswheayougettowitnessthem.41.A.impressionB.regretC.hardshipD.suffering42.A.sayB.keepC.rcadD.make43.A.lifeB.beliefC.ideaD.presents44.A.putsupB.keepsupC.lightsupD.bringsup45.A.heardB.witnessedC.toldD.shared46.A.bestB.worstC.confidenceD.honcsty47.A.ForallB、AtallC.AfterallD.Inall48、A.leanB.swingC.jumpD.rush49、A.impaticnceB.carelessnessC.convenienceD.direction50.A.becauseB.asC.whilcD.since51.A.shyB、worriedC.curiousD.scared52.A.clearB.touchingC.deepD.disappointing53.A.supportB.priccC.pityD.recognition54.A.reflectonB.putonC.takeonD.decideon55.A.unpunishedB.uncoticedC.unchallengedD.undeserved第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文。在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThepopularityofChinesevideo-sharingsocialnetworkingserviceTikTokcontinuestogrowamongyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates,especiallyteensandyoungadults.Theserviceletsuserscreateandshareshortvideos,manyof56arewithin15seconds.TheTikTokappoffersawidechoiceofsounds,briefpartsofsongsandspecialeffectstools57(produce)avideo、Videosoftenincludepopularsongsfromfamous58(artist)andTikTokhasevenhelpedbeginthecarcersofnewmusicstars.TikTok59(consider)acompetitortovideo-sharingappSnapchat,aswellasFaccbook'sLastagramMervice.SaapchatandInstagrumalvomainlyinterestyounguserswithphotosandvideoscentered60(large)onfashion,popcultureandhumor.Lauyear,TikTokwasthe61(two)mostdownloadedappfromAppleandGooglestores.OnlyWhatxappwasdownloadedmore.62wassaidthatpeoplehavedownloadedtheTikTokapp1.65bilisionturnsWhileTikTokhascontiauedtogrow,someexpertsandparentshaveexpressedconcernsaboutvideos63(appear)onTikTokthatmightbe64(harm)toyoungusers.Forthisreason,theyurgeparentstomonitorwhattheirchildrenwatchonTikTokandsuggestthatonlythoseover16shouldhaveaccess65theservice.第四部分寫作(滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你校近期將舉行一場關(guān)于“節(jié)約糧食,減少浪費(SaveFoodzodRedoceWasteCampaign)”的講座。請給你校美國交換生John寫一封郵件，邀請他一同或往。內(nèi)容包括：1.講座時間、地點；2.講座內(nèi)容：3、邀請現(xiàn)由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80字左右：2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn,Yours,LiHun第二節(jié)(演分25分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。MikeandhisyoungerbrotherJimgrewupinapoorneighborhood.TheirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstruggJingtofindajob,andtheyhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobayfood.Astheyhadnotpuidtherentforseveralmonths,thelandlordwasbreathingdowntheirnecks.Oneday.MiketookJim'sshoestoashoerepairmanntobefixcd,butbelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn'tuntilbego!homethatherealizedbehadlosttheshoes.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddissppointed,sobebeggedhisbrothertokeepitsecret.JimagroedandthetwodecidedtoshareMike'srunningsboes.Jim'sschoolhourswereinthemorning,sohewouldwearthemfirst.Afterschool,bewouldrushbackandgivethemtoMike.Mikecouldthenruntohisschool,whichbeganintheafternoon.Althoughberanasfastashecould,MikeoftenarrivedlateandwaswarnedbytheschoolMikeheardaboutalongdistanceracothatwasbeldfortheboysinthecity.Whenbelearnedthatthethirdpricewasanewpairofshoes,hedecidedtotakepart.Heranhomeexcitedlyandpromisedhisbrotherthatbewouldwinhimthenewshocs.Thedayoftherocearrived,Mikehadastrongstart,buthalfwaythroughtheracehebegantogettiredandhislegsbegantoache.GettingmoreandmoreexhaustedhethoughtonlyofJimandhispromisetohim.Dreamingofthenewshoesbewouldwinforhisbrothergavehimstrength.andbestayednightbehindthetwofastestrunners,determinedtofinishthird.Suddenly,asthefinishlinedrewncar,anotherrunnercollided(碰撞)withMikefrombehindandbecrashedtotheground.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭請已為你寫好：Parugraph1:Mikeliftedhisbeadandsawtheotherboysrushingahead.Paragraph2:Fallofdelight,Mikewalkedhomequickly.

高二英語答案及解析聽力：1-5CBABA 6-10ACACA 11-15CBABB 16-20CACBC閱讀：21-23ACD 24-27CABD 28-31DDCC 32-35ACBD 36-40DEBGF完形：41-45ABDCB 46-50ACDAB 51-55CBDAB填詞：56.which 57.toproduce 58.artists 59.isconsidered 60.largely 61.second 62.It 63.appearing 64.harmful 65.toOnepossibleversion:DearJohn,IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendalectureaboutSavefoodandReducewasteCampaignwithme.Thelectureistobeheldinourschoolhallat2:30pmnextThursday.Itwillbegivenbyourheadmaster,whowilltellusthereasonsforlaunchingthecampaignaswellasthewaystostopwastingfood.Besides,hewilltalkaboutvariousactivitiestobecarriedoutwhichareaimedatraisingstudents'awarenessofsaving.Ithinkthelecturecanhelpushaveabetterunderstandingofthecampaignandformthehabitofsaving.Idohopeyoucanjoinme.Pleasewritebacksoonandletmeknowwhetheryouwillcome.Yours,LiHuaOnepossibleversion:Mikeliftedhisheadandsawtheotherboysrushingahead.Refusingtogiveupatthispoint,hejumpedtohisfeetandranasfastashecould.Hedashedacrossthefinishlineandwonthefourthprize.Thinkinghewouldlethisbrotherdown,Mikecouldn’thelpsobbing.JustthenhesuddenlyheardtheannouncementfromthebroadcastthathewonthethirdprizeastherunnerwhocollidedwithMikewasdisqualifiedforbreakingtherule.Holdingtheshoesclosetohischestduringtheawardceremony,Mikefeltoverjoyedandrelievedasheeventuallywontheshoesforhisbrother.Fullofdelight,Mikewalkedhomequickly.Hecouldnotwaittoseehisbrotherandsharethethrillingnews.Onhisarrival,MikefoundJimwaswaitingoutside.Hewasreallynervouswhetherhisbrotherhadbroughthimwhathewasexpecting.“Jim,seewhatIhavegotforyou.”Hetooktheprizeoutofhisbagwithhistremblinghands.TheinstantJimsawtheshoes,hisfacelitup.SothrilledwashethathethrewhimselfatMike.“Thankyou!Mike.”Tearsofjoywelleduptheireyesastheyhuggedtightlytogether.閱讀理解A篇【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了中國政府允許無簽證的外籍游客可以在中國停留72小時，在這72小時內(nèi)，他們不容錯過的北京四個旅游目的地。21．A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Also,it’sthelargestandmostwell-preservedwoodenpalacecomplexintheworld.(而且，它是世界上最大，保存最完好的木質(zhì)宮殿建筑群）符合題意。故選A項。22．C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中TheSummerPalacewasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritagelistin1998.(1998年，頤和園被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。）符合題意。故選C項。23．D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中TravelingtoChinaisnolongeraluxuryformanyforeignpassportholders.TheChinesegovernmenthaspermitteda72-hourvisa-freepolicythatoffersaccesstovisitorsfrom53countriesincludingtheUS,FranceandAustria.Let'sstartwiththecapitalofChina,Beijing.Here'sapickofthebestinBeijing!（對于很多持有外國護照的人來說，去中國旅游不再是一件奢侈的事。中國政府批準(zhǔn)了72小時免簽政策，允許來自美國、法國和奧地利等53個國家的游客入境。)可推斷出，短文是寫給要在北京待3天的外國護照持有者。符合題意。故選D項。B篇【解析】這是一篇記敘文。本文通過作者的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們無私的給予比期待回報的善舉更有價值，因為它傳達了一個無價的信息："你被愛，你對某人很重要，這與你能回報什么無關(guān)。"這種給予的行為，不是為了得到別人的贊揚或者回報，而是出于對他人的關(guān)愛和尊重，更能體現(xiàn)真正的善良和慷慨。24．C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Iwassohappywiththat.以及Ifoundmyselfthankingeveryoneintheoffice我非常開心。我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己要感謝辦公室里的每一個人，可知當(dāng)作者看到這個盒子時，她很開心和感激有人偷偷送給她，故選C項。25．A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Iwentover,pointedtothewaves,andsaid,"Acoupleofhoursago,yourchairswereoutthere，可知當(dāng)作者在海灘上時，她讓那對夫婦知道了她的所作所為