撫州市樂安中高二上學期第四次月考 英語試題

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)1.What’sthewomancrazyabout?A.Thebadtrafficinthemorning。B。Theearlyworkingtimeinheroffice.C。Theconstructioninfrontofthebuilding。2。Whatisthewomandoing？A.Recommendingsomeplacestotheman。B.Askingforadvicefromtheman。C。LeavingonhertriptoAsia。3.Whatisthemangoingtodo？A.Talktomoresoldiers. B.Organizetheinformation. C。Collectmoreinformation。4。Whatwillthespeakersdotonight？A。Prepareforanexam. B。Gotoacelebration. C.Gotoahospital.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Ataclinic. B。Atafurniturestore. C.Inagym。第二節(jié)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題.6.Whatclasswillthemanhavethisafternoon?A。Politics。 B.History. C。Biology。7。Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecafeteria?A。Shelikesthevarietyoffoodthere.B.Shedoesn'tthinkthefoodthereistoobad。C。Shethinksitistoocrowdedthere.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題.8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Attheairport. B。AttheLostandFound。 C。Atarailwaystation。9。Howmanypiecesofluggagedoesthewomanhave?A.Two。 B.Three. C.Four.10.Whatcoloristhelargesuitcase？A.Brown。 B。Gray. C。Blue。聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題.11。Whatdoesthewomanasktheinformationfor?A.Forsomesurveys。 B。Forameeting。 C.Foraclassproject.12.Whatsportisthe36—to-45agegroup’ssecondchoice?A。Jogging。 B。Tennis。C。Skiing.13。Inwhichagegrouparemenabitmoreactivethanwomen？A。The18—to—26agegroup. B.The27-to—35agegroup. C。The46—to—55agegroup。聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14。Howdoesthemanknowtheshop？A。Fromafriend. B。Fromthenewspaper。 C。FromtheInternet。15。Whodoesthemanlikemost?A.JimiHendrix。 B。JimmyPage. C.Fender。16.WhyistheJimmyPage’sguitarsoexpensive?A。Hissignatureisonit。B.Itwasplayedathis1970show.C.ItistheonlyFenderinthestore.17。Whatdoesthemanplantobuy?A.AFenderusedbyJimmyPage.B。Alatestmodelofclassicguitar.C.Asmallguitarforabeginner.聽第10段材料,回答18至20題.18.WhatshouldinternationalstudentsdowhentheygettocollegeinAmerica？A。Takeoutamedicalinsurancepolicy。B.Askthecollegetorecommendadoctor。C.Getacheck—up.19。Accordingtotheman，whatisthestandardformofmedicalcareinAmerica?A.Publicclinics。 B.Collegeclinics。 C.Privatedoctors.20。WhatshouldinternationalstudentsbringwhentheygotoAmerica?A。Theirhealthrecords.B.Thecontactinformationoftheirdoctors.C.Medicine。第二部分英語知識運用：語法與詞匯知識21。Thearrangementsfor______concertnextSaturdayareallin______place． A．the;the B．a(chǎn);a C．/;/ D．the;/22。Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_______consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw． A．where B．when C．who D．which23。AftertheaccidentItriedwhateverIcantohelphim，butitdidn'tmakeany________． A．useB．difference C．result D．case-24.-—Howisyourmotherdoing?Isshe________？ —--Oh,thankyou．Asamatteroffact，she_______． A．lookingup;hasrecoveredB．pickingup；isalreadybackonherfeet C．liftingup；iswellagainD．takingup；hasalreadybeenbackonherfeet25.Onenteringthebotanicalgarden,Inoticedit_________with_________leaves． A．covering；fallen B．covered;fallingC．covering；falling D．covered；fallen26?！猈hereisTom？Heisnowheretobefound。 —I'mnotsure，buthe__havegonetomeetLucy，becauseLucycalledhimearlier. A。mustB.shouldC.might D.can27。Afterwaitingfortheearlybusfornearly55minutes，hegrew_________． A．impatient B．unattractive C．disappointing D．inaccurate28。ThecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein29.Thepoorman，________,ranoutofthedarkcave. A。trembledandfrightenedB。tremblingandfrighteningC.trembledandfrightening D。tremblingandfrightened30.Eventhoughhehasfailedmanytimes,heholdsabelief__hewillsucceedonedayifheworkshard。A。what B。which C.whether D.that31。Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly，,bydippingincoldwater，itwillbeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.A.what’smore B。ingeneral C。forexample D。ontheotherhand32.Ifwe_____theoccurrenceofthestrongearthquakeinSichuan,wewouldn’thavesufferedsomuchloss。A。predictedB.hadpredictedC.weretopredictD。mighthavepredicted33.Mr。Whiteisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoftentofinishsomechallengingtasks。 A。appreciated B.approached C.appointed D。agreed34。_____leathershoesandfashion，Italiansareaheadofthefield。 A。Infavorof B。Intermsof C.Onbehalfof D。Inspiteof35.Myparentsstrongly____mygoingtocollegeoutofourprovince,becausetheydon’tlikemybeingfarawayfromthem.A.submittoB.objecttoC。appealto D。stickto二．完形填空（共30個小題，每小題1。5分）Weoftentalkaboutourselvesasifwehavepermanentgeneticdefects（缺陷）thatcanneverbechanged.“I’mimpatient?！薄癐'malwaysbehind.”“Ialwaysputthings36！”You'vesurelyheardthem.Maybeyou’veusedthemtodescribe37.Thesecommentsmaycomefromstoriesaboutusthathavebeen38foryears-oftenfromasfarbackaschildhood.Thesestoriesmayhaveno39infact。Buttheycansetlowexpectationsforus.Asachild，mymothersaidtome，“Marshall,youhavenomechanical（操作機械的）skills，andyouwill40haveanymechanicalskillsfortherestofyourlife?！盚owdidtheseexpectations41mydevelopment？Iwasnever42toworkoncarsorbe43tools.WhenIwas18，ItooktheUSArmy’sMechanicalAptitudeTest。Sixyearslater，however,IwasatCaliforniaUniversity,44mydoctor’sdegree。Oneofmyprofessors,Dr.BobTannbaum，askedmetowritedownthingsIdidwellandthingsIcouldn’tdo.Onthepositiveside,I45down,“research，writing,analysis，andspeaking。"Onthe46side，Iwrote,“BobaskedmehowIknewIhadnomechanicalskills。Iexplainedmylife47andtoldhimaboutmypoor48ontheArmytest。Bobthenasked，“49isitthatyoucansolve50mathematicalproblems,butyoucan’tsolvesimplemechanicalproblems?”SuddenlyIrealizedthatIwasn't51fromsomesortofgeneticdefects.IwasjustlivingoutexpectationsthatIhadchosento52。Atthatpoint,itwasn'’tjustmyfamilyandfriendswhohadbeen53mybeliefthatIwasmechanicallyhopeless。Anditwasn'tjusttheArmytest,either.Iwastheonewhokepttellingmyself，“Youcan’tdothis！"IrealizedthataslongasIkeptsayingthat，itwasgoingtoremaintrue。54，ifwedon’ttreatourselvesasifwehaveincurablegeneticdefects,wecandowellinalmost55wechoose.36．A．outB．down C．off D．up37．A．myself B．yourself C．them D．others38．A．said B．spread C。repeated D．spoken39．A．basis B．meaning C．cause D．excuse40．A．a(chǎn)lways B．ever C．never D．still41．A．polish B．improve C．a(chǎn)ffect D．change42．A．hoped B．encouraged C．a(chǎn)greed D．demanded43．A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．a(chǎn)round D．for44．A．workingabout B．workingout C．workingon D．workingwith45．A．lay B．turned C．settled D．put46．A．subjective B．objective C．passive D．negative47．A．occasions B．trips C．experiences D．journeys48．A．behavior B．performance C．a(chǎn)ction D．explanation49．A．When B．Who C．Why D．What50．A．a(chǎn)dvanced B．fundamental C．primary D．complex51．A．suffering B．resulting C．a(chǎn)rising D．coming52．A．suspect B．believe C．receive D．a(chǎn)dopt53．A．weakening B．strengthening C．wakening D．shaking54．A．Asaresult B．Inaddition C．Onthecontrary D．Atthesametime55．A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．a(chǎn)ll第三部分閱讀理解AYourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat，isthemostimportantthingyouown，soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment（營養(yǎng)).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway"isnotassillyassomepeoplethink。ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC。Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform，believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn'tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem？Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly。Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.56?！癥ourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat.A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbodyB.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatC。whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealthD.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel57。Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.A。eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealthB。theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitsC.applescantaketheplaceofdoctorsD。anappleisasurecureforillness58.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.A。ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan'tliveB.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabitC.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessD。agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth59.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.A。peopledon'twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireatingB.lotsofpeople'sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsC.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewingD.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves60.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.A.onlyeatanappleadayB。eatproperlyC.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossibleD。throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefullyBWhyarepeopleinterestedineatingrawfoodsorwholefoods?Onereasonisthateatingthesetypesoffoodreducestheriskofacidaccumulationinyourbody.Rawandwholefoodsareusuallydigestedmoreefficientlythancookedandrefinedfoods.Whenwecookfoods，wedestroythenaturalenzymes（酶）thatarepartofthefoodinitsrawform.Theseenzymeswereintendedbynaturetohelpusdigestthefood。Whenweconsumefoodwithoutthesenaturalenzymes,ourbodieseitherdigestthefoodimproperlyorallowtoomanynutrientstobeabsorbedintothebloodstream。Inbothinstances，theresultisobesity。Whentoomanynutrientsareabsorbedatonce,thebodygrowsfat.Improperlydigestedfoodmovesslowlythroughthedigestivetract,whereitbecomesincreasinglyacidic.Toprotectitsvitalorgansfromthisacidicwaste，thebodychangestheacidintofatandstoresitsafelyawayfromtheorgans。Processedfoodscontainchemicalelements，whichmightconfusetheappetitemechanismthattellsuswhenwe’vehadenoughtoeat;asaresult，peopleoftenovereat。Processedfoodsalsoupsetthedigestivecycle。Thebodywilleitheridentifythesefoodsasallergensandthenstorethemsafelyawayfromtheorgansasfat,ortheremainsofundigestedfoodwillbecomeacidicandenterthebloodstreamasacidwaste，whichwillsticktothebloodvesselwallsandblockthepassageofvitaloxygenandnutrientsheadingforthebody’scells。Thebody’smetabolism（新陳代謝)becomesinactive,andtheresultisweightgainandobesity.Theaccumulationofacidinthedigestivetractmakesdigestionincreasinglyinefficient。Whenthathappens,evenhealthyfoodscanbecomeacidicandthefoodallergieswillbecomemorecommon.Tostopthisvicious（惡性的)circleinitstracks，peopleneedtoconsumefoodandsupplementsthatwillneutralize(使…中和）theacidalreadyaccumulatedinbody。Eatingtherighttypesofrawandwholefoodscanhelp.It’salsoimportanttorestoreyourenzymebalance.Youneedtoidentifyandavoidthefoodsthatcauseacidaccumulationandconsumethefoodsthatincreaseenzymeproduction。Ifyoutrulywanttochangeandhelpyourbodyhealitself,youneedtotakeanactiveapproach。61.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage? A.Toadvocateeatingmorerawandwholefoods。 B。Totellthedifferencesbetweenrawandprocessedfoods。 C。Toinformpeopleoftheharmofprocessedfoods。 D。Towarnpeopleoftheproblemofobesity.62.ItcanbeinferredfromPara.2that__________.A。itisessentialforpeopletoprotecttheirvitalorgansB。foodswithnaturalenzymeshelppeoplekeepfitC。we’dbetterbecautiousaboutrawandwholefoodsD.givingupcookedandrefinedfoodsisanewlifestyle63.Processedfoodsareunhealthybecausethey__________。A。destroybody’scells B.aredifficulttodigest C.mayleadtoobesity D。stopbody’smetabolism64。Whatislikelytobetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Activeapproachestoavoidacid。 B。Differentcausesofacidaccumulation.C。Correctwaystocookrawfoods。 D。Suitabletypesofrawandwholefoods。65。Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？A.Processedfoodsaregoodforourappetitemechanism。B.Eatingtherighttypesofrawandwholefoodsdoesgoodtoourbody. C.Theaccumulationofacidinthedigestivetractmakesdigestionmoreeffective.D。Processedfoodsalsocomfortthedigestivetract。 CTheworld’sfirstsubwaywasbuiltinLondonin1863。Atthattime，thegovernmentwaslookingforawaytoreducetrafficproblemsinthecityofLondon.Thepoorareasofthecityweresocrowdedwithpeoplethatitwasalmostimpossibleforhorsecarriagestogetthrough.ThecityofficialswereinterestedintryingtomakeitpossibleforworkerstoliveoutsideofLondonandtraveleasilytoworkeachday。Ifpeoplehadacheapandconvenientwaythattheycoulddependontogotoandfromwork，theywouldrelocatetheirhomesoutsideofthecity。ThiswouldhelpeasethepressureoftoomanypeoplelivinginthepoorpartsofLondon.Fromtheseproblems,theideaoftheLondonUnderground，thefirstsubwaysystem，wasborn。66.WhatledtheBritishgovernmenttobuildtheLondonUnderground?A.TrafficjamsandpollutionB.PopulationandpollutionC。OvercrowdingandtrafficjamsD。Thepovertyandsubwayproblems67。HowdidtheLondonUndergroundsolvethesmokeproblem？A。ItmadethetunnelslargerB。ItputfansinthetunnelsC。ItcleanedthechemicalgasesinthetunnelsD.Itreducedthenumberofpassengersridinginthetrain68。Theunderlinedphrase“catchon”mostprobablymeans“_____".A.betroublesomeB。becomepopularandfashionableC。keepupwithD.seize69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Tolocatetheworkers’homesoutsideLondon，thegovernmentbuiltthesubwayB。Thereweresomanyproblemsanddelaysthatin18thcenturythefirstsubwayopenedC.ThesubwaygreatlyeasedthepressureoftrafficD。Therewerenotenoughseatsforthepassengersthefirstdaythesubwayopened.70.Itseemsthatthewriterisgoingtotalkabout_____.A。moreproblemswithsubwaysB.subwaysaroundtheworldlateronC.thehistoryandcultureofLondonD.theBeijingsubwayD”Everythinghappensforthebest，”mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment."Ifyoucancarryon，onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen。Andyou'llrealizethatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatpreviousdisappointment?！盡otherwasright，asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosportsannouncer。Ihitchhiked（搭便車）toChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystationandgotturneddowneverytime。Inonestudio，akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn’triskhiringinexperiencedperson.”Gooutinthesticksandfindasmallstationthat’llgiveyouachance,"shesaid.IthumbedhometoDixon，Whiletherewasnoradio—announcingjobsinDixon，myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathletetomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball,Iapplied.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme。ButIwasn’thired。Mydisappointmentmusthaveshown.”Everythinghappensforthebest,”Momremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartohuntajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration(挫折）boiledover（沸溢，發(fā)怒）.Iaskedaloud，”Howcanafellowgettobeasportannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation？"IwaswaitingfortheelevatorwhenIheardMacArthurcalling，”Whathaveyousaidaboutsports？Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball？"Thenhestoodmebeforeamicrophoneandaskedmetobroadcastanimaginarygame.Thepreceding(在前的）autumn，myteamhadwonagameinthelast20secondswitha65-yardrun。Idida15—minituebuild-uptothatplay,andPetertoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingSaturday’sgame！Onmywayhome,asIhavemanytimessince，Ithoughtofmymother'swords:"ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen。Somethingwouldn'thavehappenedifnotforthatpreviousdisappointment".IoftenwonderwhatdirectionmylifemighthavetakenifI’dnotgottenthejobatMontgomeryWard。71。Thewritershowshis____bysaying“…ifI’dnotgottenthejobatMontgomeryWard.”A.regretB.happinessC。gratefulD.disappointment72.Theunderlinedphrase“outinthesticks"probablymeans__________。A.inradiostationsB.inthecountryC.inbigcitiesD。inDixon73.Whydidthewritermentionhismother’swordsoverandagain？Because______.A.itwashismother’swordsthatencouragedhimB.hismotherwasapersonwhotalkedalotC.nothinggoodhashappenedtohimuptonow.D.hegotturneddowneverytimehetried74.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.TherewasasmallradiostationinDixon,B。PeterMacArthurwasaprogramdirectorinScotland。C。WOCRadioinDavenportbroadcastimaginarygames。D.MontgomeryWardhadastorewithasportsdepartment。75.Whendidthewriterdecidetotakearadio—announcingjob?A。WhenhehitchhikedtoChicago。B.WhenhethumbedhometoDixon。C。BeforehegraduatedfromcollegeD。Assoonashewasturneddown.第四部分一．閱讀表達Peoplewithlowerintelligencearemorelikelytobeunhappythantheirbrightercolleagues，accordingtoUKresearchers，Theirstudyof6,870peopleshowedlowintelligencewasoftenlinkedwithlowerincomeandpoormentalhealth，whichcontributedtounhappiness.Theresearchersarecallingformorehelpand