暨南大學(xué)808 外國語言文學(xué)綜合專業(yè)課考研真題（2017-2021年）

暨南大軍

JINANUNIVERSITY

2021年招收攻讀碩士學(xué)位研究生入學(xué)考試試題（A卷）

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招生專業(yè)與代碼：外國語言文學(xué)0502（涵蓋英語語言文學(xué)050201、外國語言學(xué)及

應(yīng)用語言學(xué)050211）

考試科目名稱及代碼：808外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試

考生注意：所有答案必須寫在答題紙（卷）上，寫在本試題上一律不給分。一

I.Multiplechoice.Thereare20questionsinthispart.Choosethebestanswertoeach

question.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Bothlinguisticscandidatesand

literaturecandidatesmustdothispart.（20%）

1.Thevowel[u]inEnglishisnot.

A.closeB.frontC.tenseD.rounded

2.Theconsonant[ds]inEnglishisnot.

A.obstruentB.affricateC.voicedD.alveolar

3.isnotaminimalpair.

A.this/theseB.cough/cotC.lease/leashD.pear/bare

4.hasadifferentmorphologicalstructurefromtheothers.

A.headstrongB.rightwingC.sleepwalkD.childlike

5.Theword'democratically"hasmorphemes.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

6.Thebracketedpartinisnotaconstituent.

A.Shefound[alovelypillow]forthecouch.

B.[PeteandMax]arefightingoverthephone.

C.Michaelran[upthebill].

D.IgaveabooktoJack[andtoJill]yesterday.

7.Thebracketedpartinisacomplement.

A.theocean[withwhitefoam]

B.thedestruction[ofthecity]

C.thewoman[fromChina]

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D.thevoter[forTrump]

8.hasadifferentsemanticrelationfromtheothers.

A.give/receiveB.teacher/pupilC.awake/asleepD.buy/sell

9.1amsorrythattheteamlost'thattheteamdidnotwin.

A.presupposesB.entailsC.implicatesD.asserts

10.isnotacontradiction.

A.Kingsarepoor.

B.Theeveningstarisn'ttheeveningstar.

C.Mybrotherisawitch.

D.Catsarecanine.

11.TheEssenceofRenaissance,themostsignificantintellectualmovement,was.

A.GeographicalexplorationB.Religiousreformation

C.PublishingandtranslationD.Humanism

12.ParadiseLostisactuallyastorytakenfrom____.

A.GreekMythologyB.Romanlegend

C.TheOldTestamentD.TheNewTestament

13.TheperiodbeforetheAmericanCivilWarisgenerallyreferredtoas.

A.TheNaturalistPeriodB.TheModernPeriod

C.TheRomanticPeriodD.TheRealisticPeriod

14.Fitzgerald'sfictionalworldisthebestembodimentofthespiritof.

A.theJazzageB.theRomanticPeriod

C.theRenaissancePeriodD.theNeoclassicalPeriod

15.TheEnglishnovelasagenrebegantoprosperinthe__

A.16thcenturyB.7thcentury

C.18thcenturyD.19thcentury

16.Thewell-knownverseof"Tyger,Tyger,BurningBright/lntheforestofnight/Whatimmortal

handoreyes/Couldframethyfearfulsymmetry?"iswrittenby__

A.WilliamShakespeareB.WilliamBlake

C.WilliamJamesD.WilliamBradford

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17.AlexanderPopeworkedpainstakinglyonhispoemsandfinallybroughttoitslastperfection

Drydenhadsuccessfullyusedinhisplays.

A.theheroiccoupletB.thefreeverse

C.theblankverseD.theSpenserianstanza

18.isatypicalfeatureofSwift'swritings.

A.ElegantstyleB.Causalnarration

C.BittersatireD.Complicatedsentencestructure

19.AccordingtoWhitman,thegenuineparticipationofapoetinacommonculturaleffortwasto

behaveasasupreme.

A.democratB.individualist

C.romanticistD.leader

20.InHawthorne'snovelsandshortstories,intellectualsusuallyappearas.

A.saviorsB.villains

C.commentatorsD.observers

II.DecidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsisTrueorFalse.Ifitistrue,write

Tandifitisfalse,writeFontheANSWERSHEET.Bothlinguisticscandidatesand

literaturecandidatesmustdothispart.(10%)

1.Shakespeare'sworkswerewritteninEarlyModernEnglish.

2.IndianEnglishisadeficientvarietyofEnglish.

3.MandarinandCantonesearedialectsoftheChineselanguagebecausetheyaremutually

intelligible.

4.Priorknowledgeisrequiredforchildrentolearnanativelanguage.

5.ThefactthatL2EnglishlearnerscanspeakfluentEnglishdoesnotconstituteevidencethatUGis

accessibletoL2learners.

6.TheSoundandtheFuryisanovelwrittenbyMarkTwainaboutpeopleandlifeonthe

Mississippi.

7.GeoffreyChauceristhe“fatherofEnglishpoetry“andoneofthegreatestnarrativepoetsof

England,whosemasterpieceTheCanterburyTalesisoneofthemostfamousworksinall

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第3頁共30頁

literature.

8.Manyof0.Henry/sstoriestellaboutthelifeofpoorpeopleinDublin.

9.LocalColorismasatrendfirstcametoprominenceinthelate19thcenturyinAmerica.The

representativelocalcoloristswereMarkTwain,BretHarte,JoelChandlerandEzraPound.

10.“TheLostGeneration'7isatermusedtorefertothegroupofAmericanpost-WWIIwriterswho

cametoprominenceinthe1950s.RepresentativewritersincludeAllenGinsberg,JackKerouac

andWilliamBurroughs.

III.Explainthefollowingterms.TermsinSectionAareforlinguisticscandidatesand

termsinSectionBareforliteraturecandidates.WriteyouranswersontheANSWER

SHEET.(30%)

SectionA:forlinguisticscandidates

1.thecardinalvowels

2.metalingualfunctionoflanguage

3.syntax

4.hyponymy

5.cohesion

6.Sapir-Whorfhypothesis

SectionB:forliteraturecandidates

1.AmericanPuritanism

2.Neo-classicism

3.Metaphysicalpoetry

4.imagism

5.Sentimentalism

6.Symbolism

IV.Answerthefollowingquestions.QuestionsinSectionAareforlinguistics

candidatesandquestionsinSectionBareforliteraturecandidates.Writeyour

answersontheANSWERSHEET.(50%)

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第4頁共30頁

SectionA:forlinguisticscandidates

1.Whatmakeshumanlanguagedistinctivefromlanguagesusedbyotherspecies?

2.Islanguagestudysupposedtobeprescriptiveordescriptive?Youcanusesomeexamplesto

illustratethereasons.

3.Explainthemorphologicalprocessesofderivationandinflectionwithexamples.

4.WhatarethepropertiesofsubjectinEnglish?(wordorder,pro-forms,agreement,content

question,tagquestion)

5.Whatarethefourstagesoflanguageacquisition?Youarerequiredtogiveabriefdescriptionfor

eachstage.

SectionB:forliteraturecandidates

1.AnalyzethestyleofCharlesDickens.

2.WhatarethemainthemesofShakespeare'splays?

3.AnalyzethebackgroundoftheVictorianPeriod.

4.PleaseanalyzethecharacteristicsofEmilyDickinson'spoems.

5.AnalyzethelifeofFaulknerandthethemeofhiswriting.

V.EssayQuestions

Directions:Inthispart,theexamineesarerequestedtomakecommenteitheronthe

linguistictheoriesandcases;orliterarywritersandworks(Note:Twoessayquestions

forlinguisticexaminees;twoessayquestionsforliteratureexaminees.20scoresfor

eachessayquestion,thetotalscoreis40).

SectionALinguisticEssayQuestions

EssayQuestion1

Howmuchdoesourlanguageinfluencethewaywethink?Howdeeplydolanguageand

cultureinterpenetrateandinfluenceoneanother?Thesequestionsaboutlanguagehavefascinated

thinkersthroughouttheages.Forexample,JohannGottfriedHerdreandWilhelmvonHumboldtin

theGermanRomantictraditionregardedlanguageasaprismaorgridspreadoverthingsinthe

worldsothateachlanguagereflectsadifferentworldview?Writeanessaytomakecommenton

suchaworldview.

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第5頁共30頁

EssayQuestion2

Pleaseobservethelanguageusephenomenaandmakecommentontheviolationofthe

maximsoftheCPoftheGriceanPragmatics.Doremembertoapplythetheorytotheanalysisofthe

casesandthecorrespondingconversationalimplicatures.Howarethemaximsinclash,ifthereare

any?

Case1

A:WhenisSusan'sFarwellparty?

B:Sometimesnextmonth.

Case2

A:WouldyouliketojoinusforthepicniconSunday?

B:TmafraidIhavegotaclassonSunday.

Case3

A:Howdidthemathexamgotoday,Jonnie?

B:Wehadabasketballmathwiththeotherclassandwebeatthem.

Case4

A:Shallwegetsomethingforthekids?

B:Yes.ButIvetol-C-E-C-R-E-A-M.

SectionBLiteratureEssayQuestions

Question1

TessofDVrbervillesissubtitled“Apurewomanfaithfullypresented”.WhyisTessconsideredas

apurewomanbytheauthor?WriteashortessaycommentingonthecharacterofTessandthe

themeofthisnovel.

Question2

AnalyzethethemeandartisticfeaturesofLeavesofGrassbyWaltWhitmanandcommenton

thesignificanceofthisworkinAmericanliterature.

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第6頁共30頁

暨南大得

JINANUNIVERSITY

2017年招收攻讀碩士學(xué)位研究生入學(xué)考試試題（B卷）

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學(xué)科、專業(yè)名稱：外國語言文學(xué)、外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)

研究方向：各研究方向

考試科目名稱：808外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試

考生注意：所有答案必須寫在答題紙（卷）上，寫在本試題上一律不給分。

I.Multiplechoices.Thereare20questionsinthispart.Choosethebestanswerto

eachquestion.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Bothlinguisticscandidates

andliteraturecandidatesmustdothispart.（20%）

1.TheStatueofLibertywasgiventoAmericabyasagift.

A.FranceB.SpainC.ItalyD.Britain

2.ThefamouspoemARed,RedRosewaswrittenby.

A.WordsworthB.ByronC.BurnsD.Keats

3.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedin.

A.theUnitedKingdom

B.theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesofAmerica

C.theUnitedStatesofAmerica

D.alltheEnglish-speakingcountries

4.BigBenisafamousinLondon.

A.statueB.bridgeC.hotelD.clock

5.ThelongestriverinBritainis.

A.theSevernRiverB.theClydeRiver

C.theThamesRiverD.thePotomacRiver

6.TheGeneralElectioninBritainisheldevery_years.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

7.ThecapitalofNewZealandis.

A.AucklandB.ChristchurchC.WellingtonD.Dunedin

8.SamuelJohnsonismostfamousfor.

A.ADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第7頁共30頁

B.Ulysses

C.ParadiseLost

D.WutheringHeights

9.Theworld'slargestfreshwaterlakeisLake.

A.SuperiorB.Ontario

C.HuronD.Michigan

10.PresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltproposedawell-knownpolicycalledto

savetheeconomicsituationinthe1930s.

A.theOpenDoorPolicyB.theBigStick

C.GoodNeighborPolicyD.theNewDeal

11.istheonlypresidentevertoresigninthehistoryoftheUnitedStatesof

America.

A.JohnK.KennedyB.RichardNixon

C.DwightD.EisenhowerD.BillClinton

12.JohnF.KennedywasassassinatedinDallasTexasin.

A.1861B.1963C.1929D.1972

13.Utopiawaswrittenby.

A.ThomasMooreB.ThomasMore

C.ThomasPaineD.FrancisBacon

14.wasthefirstpermanentEnglishcolonyinNorthAmericaandwasnamed

afterthe"VirginQueen',ElizabethI.

A.PhiladelphiaB.Pennsylvania

C.VirginiaD.Georgia

15.Thefamouspatrioticsaying"IonlyregretthatIhavebutonelifetolose

formycountry"isattributedto.

A.PatrickHenryB.WilliamWordsworth

C.ThomasPaineD.NathanHale

16.InthehistoryofBritain,theNormanConquesttookplacein.

A.449B.1066C.1476D.1616

17.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter.

A.theU.S.presidentGeorgeWashington

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第8頁共30頁

B.ChristopherColumbus

C.bothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus

D.neitherofthem

18.ThereferstotheeventsinBritainin1688whentheRomanCatholic

JamesIIwasremovedaskingwithoutresistanceandreplacedbyhisdaughterMary

andherhusbandWilliamIII.

A.GloriousRevolutionB.BostonTeaParty

C.ConstitutionalMonarchyD.LouisianaPurchase

19.wastheonlyPrimeMinisterinBritainwhowontheNobelPrizefor

literature.

A.MargaretThatcherB.JohnMajor

C.WinstonChurchillD.DavidCameron

20.ThefollowingwerethefoundingfathersoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica

except.

A.GeorgeWashingtonB.WilliamPenn

C.ThomasJeffersonD.BenjaminFranklin

II.Fillintheblankswithproperanswers.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.

Bothlinguisticscandidatesandliteraturecandidatesmustdothispart.(20%)

1.,asadesignfeatureoflanguage,referstothefactthatlanguagehastwo

levelsofstructureorpatterning,suchthatunitsoftheprimarylevelarecomposedof

elementsofthesecondarylevelandeachofthetwolevelshasitsownprinciplesof

organization.

2.Inpronunciation,the[p]inpeakisdifferentfromthe[p]inspeakinthatthefirst[p]

is.

3.Thewordunhappyhasthreemorphemes,namely,tin-,hap,and-y,ofwhichhapisa

morpheme,whileun-and-yaremorphemes.

4.Astatementissaidtobeifthespeakerunnecessarilysaysthesame

thingtwiceusingthesameordifferentwords.

5.meansthatthemeaningofonesentenceiscontainedinthatof

another.

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第9頁共30頁

6.arewordswhichrefertothings,qualities,states,oractions

andwhichhavestablelexicalmeaningsorsemanticcontents.

7.Anisagroupofsyntacticallyrelatedwords

wherenoneofthewordsisfunctionallyequivalenttothegroupasawhole.

8.isawordformationprocessbymeansofjoiningtwoormore

wordstoformanewword.

9.isthedescriptionofthesystemandpatternsofspeechsoundsina

particularlanguage.

10.aimstopreserveimaginedstandardsoflanguageusebyinsisting

onnormsofusageandcriticizingviolationsofthesenorms.

11.isthe"fatherofEnglishpoetry"andoneofthegreatestnarrative

poetsofEngland,whosemasterpieceTheCanterburyTalesisoneofthemost

famousworksinallliterature.

12.“ShallIcomparetheetoaSummer'sday?/Thouartmorelovelyand

more:/RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMaie,/And

Summer'sleasehathalltooshortadate.”

13.Ofalltheromanticpoetsof18thcentury,isthemostindependent

andthemostoriginal,andhisrepresentativeworksincludeSongsofInnocence,

SongsofExperiencesandTheMarriageofHeavenandHell.

14.WiththepublicationofWilliamWordsworth'sLyricalBalladsincollaborationwithS.

T.Coleridge,begantobloomandfoundafirmplaceinthehistoryof

Englishliterature.

15.The18thcenturyinEnglishliteratureisanageofprose,notbecausethepoetryis

verybad,butbecausetheproseisverygood.Thesuprememasterinthefirstpartof

thecenturyisJonathanSwift,whoisknownchieflyforhisnovel.

16.NathanielHawthorne'sTheScarletLetterisastoryaboutawomannamed

livinginseventeenth-centuryBoston,thenapuritansettlement.

17.AsanAmericanpoetofnature,(1874-1963)hadobviousaffinitieswith

romanticwriters,notablyWordsworthandEmerson.Hesawnatureasastorehouse

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第10頁共30

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ofanalogyandsymbol,buthehadlittlefaithinreligiousdogmaorspeculative

thought.

18.ThetitleofHemingway'snovelForWhomtheBellTollswastakenfromapoemof

the17thcenturyEnglishpoet.

19.Thepublicationin1922ofzsTheWasteLand,themostsignificant

Americanpoemofthetwentiethcentury,helpedtoestablishamoderntraditionof

literaturerichwithlearningandallusivethought.

20.Earlyinthe1920sthemostprominentofthenewAmericanplaywrights,

,establishedaninternationalreputationwithsuchplaysasTheEmperor

Jones,AnnaChristieandTheHairyApe.

III.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Bothlinguisticscandidatesand

literaturecandidatesmustdothispart.(10%)

SectionA:DecidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsisTrueorFalse.Ifitis

true,writeTandifitisfalse,writeF.

1.AccordingtoChomsky,performancereferstoanidealspeaker'sknowledgeofhis

languageasmanifestinhisabilitytoproduceandunderstandatheoreticallyinfinite

numberofsentences.

2.Ambiguityinvolvesexpressionswithmorethanonenormalinterpretation.

3.Deepstructureistheabstractsyntacticrepresentationofasentence,thatis,an

underlyinglevelofstructuralorganizationdisplayingallthefactorsthatgovernhow

asentenceshouldbeinterpreted.

4.Thevariantpronunciationsofaphonemearecalledallomorphs.

5.Blendingistheformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword

plusapartofanotherword.

SectionB:Identifytheauthorandindicatethegenreofeachofthefollowingworks.

1."ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyard”

2.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第11頁共30

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3.TheSoundandtheFury

4.“TheLegendofSleepyHollow”

5.ManandSuperman

IV.ChooseSIXfromthefollowingtermsandexplainthembriefly.Writeyouranswers

ontheANSWERSHEET.(30%)

1.productivity

2.antonymy

3.diachronicstudies

4.co-articulation

5.endophora

6.proposition

7.dramaticirony

8.Puritanism

9.Shakespeareansonnet

10.TheJazzAge

11.TheAestheticMovement

12.freeverse

V.Answerthefollowingquestions:SectionAforlinguisticscandidatesandSectionB

forliteraturecandidates.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40%)

SectionA：

1.Whatistherelationshipbetweencohesionandcoherence?

2.Giveanimmediateconstituentanalysisofthefollowingambiguoussentence:We

wouldliketoattractmoreintelligentstudents.

3.Howdoyouunderstandconceptualmetaphor?

4.Illustratethedifferencebetweendenotationandconnotationwithexamples.

SectionB：

1.Inwhatwaydoes“TheRaven"reflectEdgarAllenPoe'sliterarytheory?

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第12頁共30

頁

2.BasedonAFarewelltoArms,discussErnestHemingway'swritingtechnique.

3.BasedonJackLondon'sTheSeaWolf,discussthetypicalfeaturesofAmerican

Naturalism.

4.HowdoesPercyByssheShelley's"OdetotheWestWind''reflectthespiritofthe

EnglishRomanticism?

VI.ChooseONEofthefollowingquestionsandwriteyouranswerontheANSWER

SHEET.(30%)

1.Whatisgrammaticality?Whatmightmakeagrammaticallymeaningfulsentence

semanticallymeaningless?(forlinguisticscandidates)

2.Analyzethetheme,poeticformandrhetoricaldevicesofthefollowingpoemand

developitintoanessaywithnolessthan200words(forliteraturecandidates).

OnHisBlindness

WhenIconsiderhowmylightisspent

Erehalfmydays,inthisdarkworldandwide

Andthatonetalentwhichisdeathtohide,

Lodgedwithmeuseless,thoughmysoulmorebent

ToservetherewithmyMaker,andpresent

Mytrueaccount,lesthereturningchide;

“DothGodexactday-labour,lightdenied?”

Ifondlyask;butPatiencetoprevent

Thatmurmur,soonreplies,/zGoddothnotneed

Eitherman'sworkorhisowngifts;whobest

Bearhismildyoke,theyservehimbest.Hisstate

Iskingly.Thousandsathisbiddingspeed

Andposto'erlandandoceanwithoutrest:

Theyalsoservewhoonlystandandwait.”

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暨南大號

JINANUNIVERSITY

2018年招收?攻讀碩士學(xué)位研究生入學(xué)考試試題（A卷）

********************************************************************************************

招生專業(yè)與代碼：外國語言文學(xué)0502（涵蓋英語語言文學(xué)050201、外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)050211）

考試科目名稱及代碼：808外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試

考生注意：所有答案必須寫在答題紙（卷）上，寫在本試題上一律不給分。

考試科目：外國語言文學(xué)綜合考試第14頁共30

頁

I.Multiplechoices.Thereare20questionsinthispart.Choosethebestanswerto

eachquestion.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Bothlinguisticscandidates

andliteraturecandidatesmustdothispart.(20%)

1.TherearealtogethernationswithintheBritishCommonwealthnowadays.

A.45B.53C.55D.60

2.ChristianitywasfirstbroughttoEnglandby.

A.theRomansB.theCeltsC.theAnglo-SaxonsD.theDanes

3.isnotthereasonfortheverylimitedinfluenceofRomansonBritain.

A.ThattheRomanstreatedtheBritonsasasubjectpeopleofslaveclass

B.ThattheRomansandBritonsneverintermarryduringthefourcenturies

C.ThattheRomansdidnotliketheBritons

D.ThattheRomanshadnoimpactonthelanguageorcultureofordinaryBritons

4.EnglandandScotlandareseparatedby.

A.theThamesRiverB.theClydeRiver

C.theLoughNeaghD.theHadrian'sWall

5.In1337thehostilitybetweenEnglandandresultedintheHundredYears/

War.

A.FranceB.SpainC.RussianD.Ireland

6.InBritainonlyaboutofthepopulationarefarmersbuttheymanage70%of

thelandarea.

A.2%B.3%C.4%D.5%

7.ThegoalofRoosevelt'sNewDealwasto.

A.savetheAmericaneconomicandpoliticalsystem

B.getAmericaoutofthedepression

C.weakenmonopolyinterestsinAmerica

D.strengthenthepowerofthepresident

8.TherearemembersintheSenateintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

A.50B.73C.82D.100

9.LosAngeles,asoneofthemostattractivetouristspots,ranksastheplace

Americansmostliketovisit.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

10.isAmerica'sleadingcenterofheavyindustry,whichismostimportantin

theproductionofmotorvehiclesandothertransportationequipments.

A.TheMidwestB.TheSouthC.TheMideastD.TheNorth

11.TheworldfamousHarvardUniversityisin.

A.MaineB.MassachusettsC.NewYorkD.WashingtonD.C.

12.oftheAmericangovernmenthasthepoweroffinalinterpretationofthe

Constitution.

A.ThePresidentB.TheHouseofRepresentatives

C.TheSenateD.TheSupremeCourt

13.QuebecprovinceinCanadahasastrongculture.

A.BritishB.GermanC.FrenchD.Italian

14.TheeconomicbackboneofCanadaincludes.

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A.agricultureB.entertainmentindustryC.fishingD.tourism

15.TheParliamentofCanadaiscomposedofand.

A.theHouseofLords;theHouseofCommons

B.theSenate;theHouseofRepresentative

C.theSenate;theHouseofCommons

D.theSenate;theHouseofLords

16.firstlandedonAustralia.

A.CaptainCookB.ChristopherColumbusC.JacquesCarterD.WillemJansz

17.InAustralia,April25thisknownas.

A.AustralianDayB.AnzacDayC.ANZUSD.IndependenceDay

18.AveryimportantnewspaperinNewZealandis.

A.EveningPostB.TheWallStreetJournal

C.TheGlobeandMailD.TheSun

19.claimedthatAustraliaandNewZealandbelongedtoBritainin1770.

A.AbelTasmanB.ChristopherColumbus

C.JamesCookD.AmerigoVespucci

20.IrelandisalsocalledtheEmeraldIslebecauseof.

A.ItsshapeB.itsconnectionwithBritain

C.itsabundantnaturalresourcesD.itsrichgreencountryside

II.Fillintheblankswithproperanswers.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.

Bothlinguisticscandidatesandliteraturecandidatesmustdothispart.(20%)

1.Languageisameansofcommunication.

2.Aisaspeechsoundproducedbyapartialorcompleteclosureofpartof

thevocaltract,thusobstructingtheairflowandcreatingaudiblefriction.

3.Morphologystudiesthestructureofwordsandtherulesbywhichwords

areformed.

4.Variablewordsmayhavechangesasthesamewordmayhavedifferent

grammaticalformsbutpartofthewordremainsrelativelyconstant.

5.Wordorderreferstothearrangementofwordsinalanguage.

6.Sentencesmaybeclassif