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Unit4MakingthenewsPeriod4ListeningandSpeaking
TheGeneralIdeaofThisPeriod
Languagelearningisaprocessofimprovingone’sabilities.Tomasteralanguage,itisimportanttobeabletospeakitofcourse.Speakingandlisteningaretwooftheimportantabilities.Thisperiodwewillcometothetasksoflisteningandspeaking.FirstwewillcometothelisteningtaskintheworkbookonP62.ThenwewilldealwiththelisteningtaskonP31.Wewilldealwiththetasksonebyone,fromtheeasyonetothedifficultone,soastopracticetheirlisteningability.
Speakingisalsoimportant,evenmoreimportantthanwritingandreading.Aswearelearningaforeignlanguage,themostimportantthingistobeabletospeakthelanguage.Sothesecondstepwillcometospeakingtaskofthisunit.TheylieintheworkbookonP62andP31.
TeachingImportantPoints
Listeningandspeaking
TeachingDifficulties
Somestudentsdonotdaretoopentheirmouthtopractice.SoitisimportanttohelptheshystudentstospeakEnglish.Theteachercanaskthiskindofstudentstoanswersomeeasierquestions,soastoarisetheirinterestandgivethemconfidence.
TeachingAids
Atape-recorder,chalk,multi-media
ThreeDimensionalTeachingAims
KnowledgeAims
Finishdealingwiththelisteningandspeakingtasks.
AbilityAims
Practisethelisteningandspeakingability.
EmotionalAims
Arisethestudents’interestinEnglishlearningbymeansofinterestingtopics.
TeachingProcedure
Step1Lead-in
T:AreyoufondofEnglishlearning?
Ss:Yes./No.
T:WhydoyouthinkitdifficulttolearnEnglish?
InwhichwaydoyouthinkitdifficulttolearnEnglish,reading,writing,listeningorspeaking?
Ss:Listening.SometimesIfindIcan’tfollowtheteacherinEnglishclasses.
T:Todaywe’llcometosomelisteningandspeakingtasks.YouwillhaveachancetopracticeyouroralEnglishandlisteningskills.
Step2ListeningonP62
T:1.Listencarefullytothetapeandtickthecorrectday,timeandplace.
Ss:Reporttheanswer.Andtrytoretellsomethinginthelisteningmaterial.
T:2.Listentothetapeagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.
Step3ListeningTaskonP31
1.Gooverthethreechoicesbeforelisteningtothetape.Thencirclethecorrectsummaryofthelearnpassage.
2.ListentothetapeagainandanswerthequestionsonP32.
3.Listentothetapeathirdtimeandsaysomethingaboutthelisteningpractice.
Step4ListingWordsandExpressions
Playthefollowinggame:
Whathappenedwhenthegeneralwenttowar?Dividethestudentsintogroupsof4.DecidehowmanymembersthereareintheGeneral’sfamily.Thentaketurnstodecidewhattheyweredoingwhilehewasaway.Thestudentsmustuse“meanwhileandsoasto”correctlyineachsentence.
Forexample:
TheGeneralwentawaytowar.Meanwhilehiscookstudiedthecookbooksoastobeabletomakesomedeliciousdishesforthegeneral’sreturn.
Step5MakingAppointments
T:Supposeyouwerethephotographerandyouwantedtomakeanappointmentwithyourpartnerwhoneedstohavehisorherpicturetakenforamagazine.
Youwanttotakethephotointhemorningbecauseyouwon’tbefreeintheafternoon.Whileyourpartnerwantstohaveittakenintheafternoonbecauseheorshewantstohavehisorherhaircutinthemorning.
YoucanusetheexpressionsonP32asaguide.
TheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard
Thisperioddealswiththelisteningandspeakingtasks,sothere’snoblackboarddesign.
ResearchandActivities
Workingroupsandfindoutsomeusefulwebsiteswhichofferfreelisteningtests.
ReferenceforTeaching
ShenzhouVIfine-tunesorbitonday3
ShenzhouVIunderwentorbit“micro-readjustment”earlyonFriday,thefirsttimesuchmaintenancehastakenplacesinceWednesday’slaunch.
TheBeijingAerospaceControlCentresaidthatthemaintenancewasanormaltechnicaloperation,andcontrollerswillperformsimilartasksinthefutureinaccordancewiththespacecraft’sorbitingsituation.
At5:56amonFriday,whenShenzhouVIwascirclingtheEarthforthe30thtime,thecontrolcentrebeganthescheduledorbitalmaintenance.
CentreexpertsexplainedthatduringShenzhouVI’sflight,atmosphereresistancewouldslightlyslowdownthespacecraft,promptingthecrafttodeclineslowlytowardstheEarth.Thereforemissioncontroldecidedtofine-tuneitsorbittorestorethevesseltoitsoriginaltrajectory,theysaid.
Atthetimetheorbitwasbeing“micro-readjusted,”astronautsFeiJunlongandNieHaisheng,inbluesuits,wereseencloselywatchingtheoperation,accordingtopicturesshownonthemonitoringscreensatthecontrolcentre.
ReportsfromtheastronautsanddatafromamonitoringvesselintheAtlanticOceanindicatedtheoperationwasasuccess.AlltheinstrumentsandequipmentaboardthecrafthaveworkednormallysinceShenzhouVIblastedoff,thecentresaid,withoutspecifying.
Thetwoastronautspilotingthecapsulehaveconductedaraftofscientificexperimentsinthecraft’sreturnandorbitalmodules,andaccumulatedexpertiseinlivingandworkinginaweightlessenvironment,thecentresaid.Theastronautsreportednormalbodyconditions.
ScientistswillchoosetheoptimumtimingforShenzhouVItoreturntotheEarth.TheweatheratthelandingsiteinNorthChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionisakeyfactor.
WuGuoting
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