湖北省武漢市瀏陽市第九中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市瀏陽市第九中學2021-2022學年高一英語

月考試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan'tavoidyourjobtomorrowunlessyouwork

hardtoday.

A.losingB.tolose

C.tobelosingD.beinglost

參考答案：

A

試題分析：考查動詞搭配的用法。句意：年輕的時候努力爭取，除非你現(xiàn)在努力否則不能

避免失去工作。avoid后只能接動名詞，且you與lose之間是主謂關系，故用主動形式。

選A。

2.1boughtthreebooks,butnoneofisinteresting.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.them

參考答案：

D

3.basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.

A.KnownB.Havingknown

C.KnowingD.Beingknown

參考答案：

C

4.1was__inthemiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorecoinstoputinthebox.

A.cutoffB.brokeninC.hungupD.putdown

參考答案：

A

略

5.Theworkerstheglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUP^^

AcarriedBdeliveredCpressedDpacked

參考答案：

D

略

6.Moreattentionshouldbeequipmentinourfactorysothatwecanincreaseour

production.

A.usedtoimproveB.paidtoimprovingC.madetoimproveD.takento

improving

參考答案：

B

7.Hereismyneighborhomewasdestroyedintheearthquake.

A.whenB.whoC.whoseD.why

參考答案：

C

8.Moreattentionshouldbepaidgoodhabitsofreadingcarefully.

A.forformingB.toformC.toformingD.informing

參考答案：

c

9.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguidethemountainclimberwasrescued.

A.thatB.whoC.whenD.how

參考答案：

A

10.Itissonicetohearfromher.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What'smoreB.ThatistosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

參考答案：

D

11.Canyoubelievethatinarichcountrythereshouldbemanypeople.

A.such,suchB.such,soC.so,soD,so,such

參考答案：

B

7.一Iheardthatoneofthemiddleschoolstudentsdiedfromoverwork.

一Yes,newscameasgreatshock.

A.the;/B.the;aC./;aD./;/

參考答案：

B

略

13.

.一HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPone4?

■一Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.Tmthinkingaboutgetting.

A.themB.oneC.itD.that

參考答案：

B

略

14.Anaccidentonthisroadlastweek.

A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened

參考答案：

D

38.arethatwemayfinallyfindthevaccinestostopAIDSfromaffecting

morepeople.

A.MeansB.PossibilitiesC.ChancesD.Solutions

參考答案:

C

略

16.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe_backin.

A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved

參考答案：

B

17.1thinkweshouldalltheseoldtoystothelocalchildrenhospital.

A.giveawayB.giveout

C.giveoffD.givein

參考答案：

A

18.HowhardtheathletesworknowwillhowtheyperformintheOlympics.

A.determineB.analyzeC.monitorD.educate

參考答案：

A

【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：運動員們現(xiàn)在的努力程度將決定他們在奧運會上的表

現(xiàn)。A.determine決定；B.analyze分析;C.monitor監(jiān)測;D.educate教育。由“Howhard

theathleteswork,howtheyperform”可知，運動員們現(xiàn)在的努力程度將決定他們在奧運會

上的表現(xiàn)。所以determine〃決定”符合句意。故選A項。

二、完型填空

19.

Alittleboyaskedhismother,Z/Whyareyoucrying?""BecauseI'mawoman,"shetoldhim.

"Idon'tunderstand/'hesaid.Hismumjusthuggedhimandsaid,“You36will.”

Laterthelittleboyaskedhisfather,Z/Whydoesmymotherseemtocryfornoreason?""All

womencryfornoreason/'37somuchcouldhisdadsay.

Thelittleboygrewupandbecameaman,still38whywomencry.39hegaveacalltoGod,

andwhenGodgotonthephone,heasked,/zGod,whydowomencryso40?"

Godsaid,“WhenImadethewomanshehadtobeImadehershoulders42enoughto

carrytheweightoftheworld;yet,gentleenoughtogive43

“Imadeher44childbirthandtherejectionthatmanytimescomesfromherchildren.Igave

herhardnessthatallowshertokeepgoingwheneveryoneelse45,andtotakecareofher

familyinspiteofsicknessandfatigue（勞累）without46.Igaveherthesensitivityto47her

childrenunderanyandallcircumstances,48herchildhashurtherverybadly.Igaveher

wisdomtocarryherhusbandthroughhis49.Igaveherwisdomtoknowthatagoodhusband

never50hiswife,butsometimestestsherstrengthsandherresolvetostandbesidehim51.

Andfinally,Igaveherateartoshed.Shecanuseitwheneveritisneeded.”

“Yousee,thebeautyofawomanisnotinthe52shewears,thefigurethatshecarries,or

thewayshe53herhair.The54ofawomanmustbeseeninhereyes,becausethatisthe

doorwaytoherheartandtheplacewherelove55

36.A.surelyB.neverC.probablyD.seldom

37.A.onlyB.evenC.almostD.hardly

38.A.hopingB.knowingC.wonderingD.expecting

39.A.ActuallyB.GenerallyC.LuckilyD.

Finally

40.A.easilyB.rarelyC.simplyD.excitedly

41.A.cleverB.beautifulC.specialD.ordinary

42.A.thickB.fatC.wideD.strong

43.A.sympathyB.comfortC.kindnessD.mercy

44.A.standB.loadC.acceptD.burden

45.A.givesinB.givesawayC.givesupD.gives

out

46.A.difficultyB.dangerC.restD.complaining

47.A.controlB.loveC.respectD.satisfy

48.A.evenifB.incaseC.sothatD.asthough

49.A.disagreementsB.misunderstandingsC.faultsD.

quarrels

50.A.mindsB.helpsC.refusesD.hurts

51.A.nervouslyB.tiredlyC.determinedlyD.unselfishly

52.A.clothesB.smileC.hairD.glasses

53.A.washesB.dyesC.cutsD.combs

54.A.figureB.intelligenceC.beautyD.

appearance

55.A.hidesB.livesC.storesD.comes

參考答案：

36-40BACDA41-45CDBAC46-50DBACD51-55CADCB

20.ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-old

son,Tenyson.Aswewere21,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran22womanhad

fallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.23waswithher,buttherewas

bloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.24alotofpeople

stoppedtohelpout.

25wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery26aboutwhathad

happenedtotheelderlycouple.He27tome,“Mom,it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfront

of28Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall（攤位）atthefrontofthesupermarket,he

added,“Whyshouldn'twe29theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter."I

was30thathe'dcomeupwiththis31idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflower

seller32wewanted."Justtakeit,“shereplied.H\33takeyourmoneyforsucha

wonderful34.〃

Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere35theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflower

tothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwas36myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcrying

andsaid,“Thankyouverymuch."Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea37son.Happy

Mother'sDaytoyou."

Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.38being

badlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith39inhereyesandgavehima

little40.

21.A.drivingB.leavingC.stoppingD.moving

22.A.injuredB.awkwardC.elderlyD.honest

23.A.ThesellerB.MysonC.ThecrowdD.Herhusband

24.A.SpecificallyB.ParticularlyC.FortunatelyD.Interestingly

25.A.IfB.WhileC.SinceD.Unless

26.A.guiltyB.worriedC.angryD.curious

27.A.complainedB.liedC.saidD.responded

28.A.nooneB.everyoneC.someoneD.anyone

29.A.buyB.bringC.leaveD.lend

30.A.shockedB.amazedC.puzzledD.concerned

31.A.wiseB.crazyC.innocentD.sweet

32.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.Whether

33.A.mustnotB.maynotC.can'tD.needn't

34.A.sceneB.deedC.flowerD.habit

35.A.checkingwithB.payingforC.operatingonD.lookingafter

36.A.aboutB.toC.withD.from

37.A.wonderfulB.cheerfulC.successfulD.Respectful

38A.OutofB.AstoC.ThankstoD.Regardlessof

39.A.hopeB.loveC.pityD.pain

40.A.smileB.moneyC.ideaD.comfort

參考答案：

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.D

36.D

37.A

38D

39.B

40.A

試題分析：本文是一篇情感小故事?壬要叔迷了作者在母親節(jié)這天超市的物，遇到了一位老人摔倒，作者

的H子想起買花送給那位老人?作者在母親節(jié)這天收到了兒子送給母親的母親節(jié)最好禮物?

2LB考查小硼f析及語境理解AdMng駕救；B.leaving高開；Cstopping停止；Dmovu*移動?此處

是作者一家將在超市幽物后備開，故選B。

22.C考查形容詞撈析及語境理解.A受傷的，Blfi后的，笨拙的1C.年長的，D.誠實的.根據(jù)第二鍛中的

tbedderiycouple判斷選C?

23D考查名詞請析及逵境理解。根據(jù)第二段的e*判斷，應是worn皿的丈夫和他在一起，故選D.

24C考查期詞情析及語境理解?A特煉地，專門地，B特別她，尤其地，C幸運地，D.有趣地?那位婦女

遇到難處了，周圉的陌生人都伸出援助之手，故應是?聿運地”，故選C.

25.B考查狀語從句。A如果；B當......時候；C自從，既然；D除非。根據(jù)句意：當我們向

那場景走去時、......o故選B。

26.B考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A有罪的；B憂慮的；C生氣的；D好奇的。第一段提

到Tenyson是作者五歲的兒子，看到這樣的場景會“擔心、憂慮”。故選B。

27.C考查動詞辨析。A抱怨；B撒謊；C說；D反應。根據(jù)孩子后面所說的內(nèi)容判斷選B。

28.B考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意：在大家面前摔倒是不好玩的。everyone大家，每個

人。此處這個孩子說的是客觀事實，不是針對這對老人摔跤這件事。故選B。

29.A考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A購買；B帶來；C離開；D借出。根據(jù)下文作者和兒子

一起去花店"買"花，判斷選D。

30.B考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A震驚的；B驚喜的；C困惑的；D擔心，憂慮。自己

的兒子那么有愛心，當然作者感到驚喜。故選B。

31.D考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。作者在為兒子的想法感到喜在心頭，asweetidea一個

令人思之如飴的美好想法，故選D。A智慧的，明智的；B瘋狂的；C天真的；D甜蜜的。

32.B考查賓語從句。told后跟的間接賓語是theflowerseller,賓語從句是間接賓語，從句

中wanted缺少賓語，what可在賓語從句中作主語或賓語。故選B。

33.C考查情態(tài)動詞辨析及語境理解。A嚴禁，禁止；B可能不會；C不能；D不必。店主

也被孩子的主意所感動，故堅持不能收錢。所以選C。

34.B考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A場景；B好事；C花；D習慣。這應該是店主也認為這

是件好事，故選B。

35.D考查短語辨析及語境理解。A與...協(xié)商；與…相符合；B為......禱告；C手術；D照

看，照顧；根據(jù)空前的medicalstaff判斷選D。

36.D考查詞義辨析及語境理解。A關于,B去jC帶有，攜帶；D來自。作者將花給了受傷的女士丈夫，

并告訴他這花是來自作者的兒子，故選D。

37.A考查形容詞講析及語境理解。A極好的，有禮貌的；B歡呼的；C成功的；D恭敬的。從老人所說的

感謝話中可為斷答案。

3W考青短語評析及語境理解。A出自；B至于；C幸虧，由于；D不管。根據(jù)句意：盡管傷得很厲害,…….

故選D。

39.B考查名詞辨析。A希望?B愛，C遺能jD痛苦。根據(jù)空前老人雖然痛地厲害，但仍然充滿愛意也看

著作者的兒子。故選B。

4aA考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A微笑；B金錢；C主意；D安慰。句意：……眼中充涓愛意，給了孩子

一個微笑。

【學法指導】

結合上下文語境，抓關鍵詞，找到正確答案。解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正

確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與

正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉

關鍵詞。30.B考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A震驚的；B驚喜的；C困惑的；D擔心，憂

慮。自己的兒子那么有愛心，當然作者感到驚喜。故選B。

三、閱讀理解

21.Noonecanbelievethattheover6300-kilometerlongGreatWallmightdisappearsome

day.Believeitornot,theGreatWallisbeingdestroyedbypeople.Lessthan20percentofthe

GreatWallbuiltintheMingDynastyisstillperfect,butabout80percentisindanger.TheGreat

Wallcanbecalled“great“mostlybecauseofitsamazinglength.Butweshouldrealizethatthe

lengthwasmadeupofonebrickatatime.IfwedonothingtosavetheGreatWall,itwill

becomeaseriesofseparatewastelandratherthanahistoricsite.

TheGreatWallisactuallyaseriesofwallsbuiltandrebuiltbydifferentdynastiesoverthe

past2000years.ItbeganintheruleofChina'sfirstemperor,QinShihuangoftheQin

Dynasty(221BC~206BC),andlastedintotheMingDynasty.ThepartsbuiltbeforetheMing

Dynastyhavenearlydisappeared.PeoplearefamiliarwithsectionssuchasBadalinginBeijing

andJiayuguanPassinGansubecausetheyhavebeenopentotouristsformanyyears.Butthose

sectionsfarawayfromthepubliceyeshavebeenalmostforgotten.

Fewlocalpeopleknewthe3-meter-highwallsmadeofearthandstonesbesidethemare

partoftheGreatWall.Thelackofknowledgeisconsideredasoneofthemainreasonsbehind

human.

ThebricksontheGreatWallarecarriedoffbycountrysidepeopletobuildtheirhouses,

sheepcorral（畜欄）andpigsties（豬圈）.Someweretakenawaytobuildroads.Brickscarvedwith

people'snamesareputawayasremembrance.Rubbishisspreadoverthebattlements（城垛）.

Thebrickscanbesoldfor15yuanpertractorload.Thosewhodestroyedandaredestroyingthe

GreatWallknowitsname,butarenotclearaboutitsculturalmeaning.Itwilltakealongtimeto

letthemknowthis.ThelocalfarmersnotonlycarriedoffthebodyoftheWallbutdugoutthe

entirebase.

ItisnecessarytoprotecttheGreatWall.Firstofall,theofficialsshouldbeawareofthe

importanceof