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鞍鋼現(xiàn)場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)和產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明書解讀英語(yǔ)試題:基本信息:[矩陣文本題]*姓名:________________________一、專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯單選題:每題2.5分,計(jì)22.5分1.“reset;jog;runup”,正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.復(fù)位;運(yùn)行;點(diǎn)動(dòng)B.復(fù)位;慢跑;運(yùn)行C.點(diǎn)動(dòng);復(fù)位;運(yùn)行D.復(fù)位;點(diǎn)動(dòng);運(yùn)行(正確答案)2.“開(kāi)關(guān);鋼卷;電壓”,正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.voltage;coil;switchB.switch;coil;voltage(正確答案)C.coil;switch;voltage;D.coil;voltage;switch3.“停;快停;急?!?,正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.stop;faststop;emergencystop(正確答案)B.on;faston;emergencyon;C.off;fastoffstop;emergencyoffD.faststop;emergencystop;stop4.CAL;WSD;TR,正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.張力卷取機(jī);連退機(jī)組;技術(shù)報(bào)告B.連退機(jī)組;焊縫檢測(cè)儀;張力卷取機(jī)(正確答案)C.張力卷取機(jī);連退機(jī)組;焊縫檢測(cè)儀D.連退機(jī)組;張力卷取機(jī);焊縫檢測(cè)儀5.合同號(hào);卷號(hào);牌號(hào),的正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.coilNo.;brand;contractNo.B.contractNo.;coilNo.;brand;(正確答案)C.brand;contractNo.;coilNo.D.contactNo.;coilNo.;brand;6.綁帶;金屬護(hù)圈;鎖帶扣,正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.brand;metalprotectivering;buckleB.band;metalprotectivering;buckle(正確答案)C.band;buckle;metalprotectiveringD.metalprotectivering;buckle;band7.“防水包裝紙;防銹紙;產(chǎn)品標(biāo)簽”,正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.waterproofwrappingpaper;productlabel;rustproofpaperB.Moistureproofpackaging;rustproofpaper:productlabelC.waterproofwrappingpaper;rustproofpaper;productlabel(正確答案)D.Shockproofpackaging;productlabel;rustproofpaper8.“毛重;凈重;公重”,正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.grossweight;cleanweight;dryweightB.totalweight;cleanweight;dryweightC.grossweight;netweight;conditionedweight(正確答案)D.totalweight;netweight;conditionedweight9.“crack;pockmark;scrap”,正確的翻譯為()[單選題]*A.廢料;裂紋;麻點(diǎn);B.廢料;亮印;裂紋C.廢料;麻點(diǎn);裂紋D.裂紋;麻點(diǎn);廢料(正確答案)二、科技英語(yǔ)詞匯單選題:每題2.5分,計(jì)77.5分10.Robotsareknowntosavecosts,toimprovequalityandworkconditions,andtominimizewasteofresources.Inthesentenceabove,theword“minimize”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)collectB)reduce(正確答案)C)developD)throw11.Furthermore,robot-basedproductionincreasesproductquality,improveswork
andleadstoanoptimizeduseofresources.Inthesentenceabove,thewords“anoptimized”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)theworstwayofB)alegalwayofC)thebestwayof(正確答案)D)acommonway12.Robotictechnologies,suchasnavigation,motioncontrol,sensingandcognition,willenableabroadrangeofinnovationsintoday'sproductsresulting,forexample,inmoreflexible,environmentallyfriendlytransportsystemsandintelligenthouseholdappliances.Inthesentenceabove,theword“flexible”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)elastic(正確答案)B)breakableC)hardD)solid13.Inaddition,thetechnologiesapplicabletospaceroboticswillenableawiderangeofEarth-basedexplorationandmaterialprocessingactivitiesfromautomatedunderseainspectiontominingandmineralextractionunderhazardousconditions.Inthesentenceabove,theword“hazardous”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)easyB)difficultC)idealD)dangerous(正確答案)14.Ontheotherhand,jobprofileswillimproveasrobotstakeoverdangerous,dullanddirtyjobsnotonlyinthemanufacturingindustries.Inthesentenceabove,thewords“takeover”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)takebackB)takeawayC)undertake(正確答案)D)takeoff15.Infraredsensorsworkinconjunctionwithalensonthetopofthemachinethathousesa360°panoramiccamera.Inthesentenceabove,theword“houses”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)hidesB)liftsC)takesD)contains(正確答案)16.It'salsoworthmentioningthatsome360Eyepressmaterialssuggestthatthevacuumcanidentifywhatkindofsurfaceit'son,andwillprioritizecleaning"easier"surfacesfirst.Inthesentenceabove,theword“prioritize”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)putsthinnaturalwaysB)treatsthasbeingmoreimportantthanotherthings(正確答案)C)takesthawayquicklyD)placesthinareversedorder17.Currently,induction-loopsystemsandhearingaidscanbeusedtoimprovethevolumeofambientsounds,butcannottargetandamplifyspecificsoundseffectively.Inthesentenceabove,theword“ambient”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)noisyB)lowerC)surrounding(正確答案)D)inner18.Theynowhaveahealthsystemstrengtheningfundthatisstartingtoinvestconsiderableamountofmoney.Inthesentenceabove,theword“considerable”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)large(正確答案)B)considerateC)smallD)thinkable19.Manyofitsglaciersaresteadfastlyretreatingduetorisingtemperaturesanddecliningprecipitation.Inthesentenceabove,theword“precipitation”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)predictionB)presentationC)rainfall(正確答案)D)flood20.Yourspouseistheonepersonthatyoushouldbeabletotrustoverallothers,sowhentheyhurtyoubadly,andthendosoagain,it'smoredevastatingthannearlyanyotherpain.Inthesentenceabove,theword“devastating”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)complicatedB)incredibleC)enjoyableD)destructive(正確答案)21.Helostmuchofhisrightarmandsufferedmultipleinjuries,includingseverebraininjury.Inthesentenceabove,theword“multiple”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)many(正確答案)B)fewC)hardD)light22.However,thispositioncanmeanyouareforcingyourbodyintoapositionthatcanexacerbateexistingachesandstrainsinthejointsandmuscles.Inthesentenceabove,theword“exacerbate”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)relieveB)worsen(正確答案)C)removeD)cure23.Lackinganoutlet,theCaspianSealoseswateronlybyevaporation,leadingtotheaccumulationofsalt.Inthesentenceabove,theword“accumulation”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)creationB)emissionC)gathering(正確答案)D)lack24.Theysaybetterplanningisneededtoassesstheenvironmentalcostsandbenefitsofplantingtreestomitigateclimatechange.Inthesentenceabove,theword“mitigate”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)ease(正確答案)B)increaseC)strengthenD)eliminate25.Thetechnologytoenablethiscompetitiveedgeisalreadyathand.Inthesentenceabove,theword“edge”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)brinkB)boundaryC)sideD)advantage(正確答案)26.TheinternetandsignificantpricereductionsonITcomponentssuchaswirelesssensorshavemadesmart-buildingtechnologiesmuchmoreaffordable,creatingastrongbusinesscaseforownersandinvestorstoinvestinsmarttechnologiesandbuildingperformance.Inthesentenceabove,theword“component”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)competitionB)constructionC)constituent(正確答案)D)conservation27.Cloudcomputingisanotheradvancethatmakessmartbuildingmanagementsystemfinanciallyfeasibletoadegreenotpreviouslypossible.Inthesentenceabove,theword“feasible”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)impossibleB)viable(正確答案)C)imaginableD)realized28.Sincesmartbuildingsinvolvecomputer-controlledsystems,ownersandinvestorsoftenassumethatoperationrequiresasmallarmyofcomputerprogrammers.Inthesentenceabove,theword“assume”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)denyB)presume(正確答案)C)assessD)estimate29.Usingdatageneratedbybuildingautomationsystems,asmart-buildingmanagementsystemcandetectminutechangesinfanspeed,airtemperaturesorenergyconsumption,andtriggercontinuousadjustmentstooptimizeequipmentperformance.Inthesentenceabove,theword“detect”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)dismissB)stealC)spyD)perceive(正確答案)30.TheEmpireStateBuilding,forexample,exceededprojectedenergysavingsforthesecondconsecutiveyearfollowinganextensivephasedretrofitbegunin2009.Inthesentenceabove,theword“consecutive”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)conspicuousB)contrivedC)coherent(正確答案)D)executive31.Foreachpixel,theprogramcalculatesthecompositionofthematerialadjacenttoit.Inthesentenceabove,theword“adjacent”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)afarB)adjoining(正確答案)C)recentD)foreign32.Itsflexibilitymeansthatitcouldpotentiallybeusedforflexibleorwearabledevices.Inthesentenceabove,theword“potentially”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)professionallyB)activelyC)possibly(正確答案)D)passively33.Possibleapplicationsincludedwirelessweb-basedaccess,E-mail,aswellasvideoteleconferencingandmultimediaservicesconsistingofmixedvoiceanddatastreams.Inthesentenceabove,theword“mixed”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)simplifiedB)distributedC)ridiculousD)miscellaneous(正確答案)34.Inordertosolvethisproblem,wehaveproposedthebandwidthoptimizationcontrolprotocolandthemix-bandwidthdatapathforfuture5Grealwirelessworld.Inthesentenceabove,theword“proposed”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)madeB)suggested(正確答案)C)contributedD)produced35.The6thgenerationmobilecommunicationnetworkscanintegratesatellitecommunicationnetworksand5Gtomakeglobalcoverage,whichisshowninFigure4.Inthesentenceabove,theword“integrate”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)divideB)separateC)merge(正確答案)D)split36.Thiswilldrivethenextgeneration(7G)mobilecommunicationnetworkstooccur.Inthesentenceabove,theword“drive”isclosestinmeaningto().[單選題]*A)provideB)impel(正確答案)C)forbidD)allow37.It'sanotherindicationofhowthe
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