陜西省延安市名校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析

陜西省延安市名校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、__________ourbasketballteamfailedinthematch,wedidourbestA．But B．Although C．a(chǎn)s D．Because2、Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.A．waswatching,washearingB．watched,washearingC．watched,heardD．waswatching,heard3、Vivianrefuses___________herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A．tosend B．sending C．sent D．sends4、Itisimpossiblefor______littlechildrentodo______muchworkwithin20minutes.A．so,so B．so,such C．such,so D．such,such5、Sheaskedme__________.A．whatisthematter B．whatwasthematterC．whatthematteris D．whatthematterwas6、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A．read B．toread C．reads D．reading7、一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A．need B．must C．may D．will8、—ThiscityisknownastheFlowerCity.—Really?Ifit’slikethat,theremustbemanypeopletravellingarounditeveryyear.A．reported B．called C．a(chǎn)sked9、—Lisa,don’tlet______in.I’mtoobusytosee______allthemorning.—OK.I______.A．a(chǎn)nybody;nobody;will B．a(chǎn)nybody;anybody;won’tC．nobody;somebody;don’t D．somebody;anybody;know10、—Billysometimesgets_________sleepyinclass.—That’sbecausehealwayshas_________sleepatnight.A．a(chǎn)bit;little B．a(chǎn)bitof;little C．a(chǎn)little;much D．a(chǎn)lotof;alittleⅡ.完形填空11、Water-safetyguidelineWatersportshavesomespecialrulestofollowbecauseofthepossibilityofdivingaccidentsordrowning(溺水).Bylearningbasicwater-safetyguidelines,youcan1yourselffromapossibletragedy(悲劇).Nomatterhowgoodaswimmeryouare,howbraveyouare,orhow2thewatermayseem,youshouldneverswim3.Thereshouldalwaysbeatleastone4personwithyou,whetherheisinthewater5ontheshore.Itis6usingthebuddysystem.Hereisastoryaboutit.Jackhadworkedhardalldayanddecidedto7himselfafterworkbygoingforaswimatthebeach.Hefoundaquietspot8hecouldenjoythewateralone.Afterhegotintothewaterandstartedswimming,he9hewasbeingpulledbythecurrent(水流).Hepanicked(驚慌),usingmostofhisenergyintryingtoswim10thecurrent.11,amanwaswalkingalongtheshoreandsawJackstruggling.Hedivedintothewater,swamnearJack,andgavehima12.Finally,Jackswam13totheshore.Afterthankingthemanforhishelp,Jack14thathecouldhavedrownedifthemanhadnotcomeby15.Fromthatdayon,Jackbecameabelieverinthebuddysystem.1．A．leaveB．walkC．watchD．protect2．A．clearB．safeC．quietD．deep3．A．a(chǎn)loneB．lonelyC．a(chǎn)liveD．lively4．A．extraB．elseC．otherD．a(chǎn)nother5．A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．butD．or6．A．weighedB．calledC．criedD．lifted7．A．showB．takeC．enjoyD．help8．A．whatB．whereC．whichD．when9．A．foundB．lostC．discoveredD．looked10．A．forB．a(chǎn)gainstC．onD．over11．A．UnhappilyB．GladlyC．LuckilyD．However12．A．tieB．headC．footD．hand13．A．highlyB．safelyC．sadlyD．excitedly14．A．recognizedB．a(chǎn)nsweredC．realizedD．decided15．A．intimeB．ontimeC．a(chǎn)ttimesD．a(chǎn)tatimeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1．(give)intheUSA．Peopleofdifferenta2．from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3．theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4．(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5．(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6．goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7．listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8．(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9．(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10．(饑餓)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SideANo.293083StudentBusCardName:LillianFrom:April1st,2013To:June30th,2013Price:￡180College:UniversityofChichesterNotvalidfortravelunlessit'susedinthebuscompaniesofStagecoach,Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.SideBNo.293083ThankyoufortravellingwithIfthecardisfound,pleasereturn,toanyStagecoachdriver.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Thecardisusedfor________.A．takingataxiB．travellingbytrainC．takingabusD．enteringthecollege2．Lillianis________________.A．a(chǎn)busdriverB．a(chǎn)universitystudentC．a(chǎn)teacherinacollegeD．a(chǎn)middleschoolstudent3．Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour_____________.A．citiesB．collegesC．universitiesD．companies4．Whatcanyoudoifyoufindalostcard?A．Sellit.B．CallLillian.C．Keepitfortravelling.D．GiveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver.5．Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A．Lillian’sageB．thepriceC．thecardnumberD．thetimelimitB14、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信號(hào)).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit’sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn’ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it’simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn,Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo,Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompanie3sfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarm,Andit’sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround,Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit’sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波長(zhǎng))soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones.Sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don’tgetsomadatthem,they’vecertainlycomealongway.1．Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A．Red B．Yellow C．Green D．White.2．Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A．Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.C．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellatanytime.D．Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.3．Thetextmainlytellsus_______.A．whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreenB．howimportanttrafficlightsareC．whichcolorhasthelongestwavelengthD．whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedforC15、Youarriveatasmallfamilyhotelforyourholiday.Whenyouarriveyoureadthissign.WelcometoSunnysideHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday--haveagoodstay!Hotelrules:Pleasepaybeforeyoustay--youcanpayincashorwithacreditcard.Wearesorrybutguestscan’tbringanimalsintothehotel.Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.WehaveSmokingAreaforyouonthesecondfloor.Guestscan’thavevisitorsintheirroomsafter10:00p.m.Weclosethefrontdoorat11:00p.m.---pleasedon’tforgetyourkey.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.Mealsfortoday:Breakfast:7:00a.m.--10:00a.m.:Tea,coffeeandjuice.Lunch:12:30p.m.--1:30p.m.:Soup,sandwichesandcake.Dinner:5:00p.m.--8:00p.m.:Rice,chickenandfruitsalad.Entertainment:Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.Thisweek’sentertainment:Mondayevening:7:00p.m.--10:00p.m.:musicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda,ourfavoritesinger.Wednesdayevening:7:00p.m.--9:00p.m.:DVD:TheDetectives,actionfilm.Swimmingpool:11:00a.m.--10:00p.m.openallsummer.Children’splayground:openallyearWi-Fiaccess-24-hourserviceinyourroom.1．Whatcan’tyoudoduringyourstayatthehotel?A．Youcan’tpayafteryourstay.B．Youcan’tsmokeinthehotel.C．Youcan’ttakeyourkeysoutsidethehotel.D．Youcan’thavevisitorsintheroomsatanytime.2．Whatcanyouhaveforlunch?A．Coffee,soupandjuice.B．Soup,sandwichesandcake.C．Tea,sandwichesandcake.D．Juice,sandwichesandcoffee.3．Youcangototheswimmingpool.A．beforebreakfastB．a(chǎn)tanytimeC．a(chǎn)fter10:00p.m.D．inthesummerD16、MynameisLinda.Iwascute,activeandhappy—untilthatdaywhenIwastwoyearsold.Ihadabadfallandhurtoneofmyeyes.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewastakenout,myfacewouldlookworse,somyblindeyelivesonwithme.Peopleoftenaskmeuncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeorevenplayjokesonme.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“badguy”.Everyonelookeddownonme.YeteverytimemomnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.Asachild,Ithoughtmommeant:Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorknockintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.AsateenagerIalwayslookeddowntohidemyshame,butIfoundthatpeoplelikedmewhenIheldmyheaduphigh.InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethelovethatisinside.”Mom’slovegavemeconfidence.FinallyIwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate(欣賞)myselfbuttohavedeeploveforothers.1．Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewastwoyearsold?A．Shecouldn’tseeanything. B．Shebrokeherleg.C．Shehurtoneofhereyes. D．Shefelloffherbike.2．Howdidthewriterfeelbeforeshehadabadfall?A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Lucky. D．Nervous3．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlookeddownonmeaninthepassage?A．鼓勵(lì) B．輕視 C．欣賞 D．培養(yǎng)4．WhichofthefollowingaboutLindaisTRUE?A．Shewasnotamonitorinhighschool.B．Sheheldherheaduphighallthetime.C．Sheoftenplayedgameswithherfriendsandwasalwaysthe“goodguy”.D．Hermomgaveherconfidenceandfinallyshecouldlookotherpeopleintheeye.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Weshouldloveourparents.B．Wemayfeelsorryforwhatwedid.C．Weshouldlearntoacceptandappreciateourselves.D．Wealwayshaveagoodtimewhenweplaywithourfriends.E17、Ialwaysfeltsorryforthepeopleinwheelchair.Somepeople,oldandweak,cannotgetaroundbythemselves.Othersseemperfectlyhealthy,dressedinbusinesssuits.ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ionlysawadisability,notaperson.Oneday,Ifaintedbecauseoflowbloodpressure.Itscaredmyparents.ThedoctorsaidthatImustrestforawhile.Iagreedtotakeiteasybut,asIsteppedtothedoor,Isawmydadpushingawheelchairinmydirection!Feelingthecolorburnmyface,Iaskedhimtopushthatthingrightbacktowherehefoundit.Icouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome.Wheelchairswerefineforotherpeoplebutnotforme,asmyfatherwheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,peopleimmediatelybegantotreatmedifferently.Littlekidsraninfrontofme,forcingmyfathertostopthewheelchairsuddenly.Peoplelookeddownatme,pityintheireyes.Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthesoonertheyforgotme,thebettertheywouldfeel.“I’mjustlikeyou!”Iwantedtoscream.“Theonlydifferenceisyou’vegotlegs,andIhavewheels.”ButIhadtotastethebitterness(痛苦)bymyself.Peopleinwheelchairsarenotdifferent.Theyseeeverylookandheareachword.Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinallyunderstood:Iwasoncejustlikethem.Itreatedpeopleinwheelchairsexactlythewaytheydidnotwanttobetreated．Irealizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoaretrulydisabled.1．Theauthoronce________whenshewashealthy.A．laughedatdisabledpeopleB．tookpityonthepeopleinwheelchairC．wishedherselftositinawheelchairD．sawsomehealthypeoplemovingaroundinwheelchairs2．Theunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph2means_________.A．癱瘓B．康復(fù)C．暈倒D．出診3．Facingthewheelchairforthefirsttime,theauthor_______.A．feltcuriousaboutitB．refusedtoacceptitrightawayC．thoughtitwasreadyforhisfatherD．gotreadytomovearoundinitatonce4．Theexperienceoftheauthortellsusthat“_________”.A．Lifeisalwaysthebestteacher.B．Peopleofteneattheirbitterfruit.C．Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou.D．Lifeissochangeablethatnobodycanknowituntilithappens.F18、TheBestWaytoSeeLakelandTourALakeDistrictSpectacularTheLakeDistrictisfamousforbeing“themostbeautifulcornerofEngland”andthetourintroducesyoujustthat.Fantasticsightsofmountains,valleys(山谷)andlakesfromthesouthtothenorth.Thetourincludesalakecruise(乘船游覽),avisittothe4,000-year-oldCastleriggStoneCircleonthehills.Youtravelthroughbeautifulvalleys,seewaterfallsandtraditionalLakelandvillages.Youhaveplentyofstopsforenjoyingthesightsandtakingphotographs.Thisisatournottomiss.When&WhereEverydayfromWindermerePricesAdults--￡36.00,Child--￡26.00(upto16yearsofage)PricesIncludeLakeCruiseTimesLeaveWindermete9:45hrs,returnapprox.17:00hrsTourBBeatrixPotter’sFavoriteCountryThetouristhebestwaytoexplorethefavoriteplacesassociatedwith(與......相關(guān))BeatrixPotter.OurjourneyisthroughthebeautifulYewdaleValley,passingYewTreeTranandSkelwithBridgemakingourwaytoConistonWaterforourlakecruise.WevisittheBeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarmwhereshewrotemanyofherfamouschildren’sstoriesinthislittleoldstonehouse.Youhavethechancetogointheshopandexplorehergarden.When&WhereEverydayfromWindermerePricesAdults--￡26.00,Child--￡21.00(upto16yearsofage)PricesIncludeLakeCruiseonConiston&HillTopGardensTimesLeaveWindermete12:00hrs,returnapprox.16:30hrs1．WhatcanyouseeifyouchooseTourA?A．YewdaleValley.B．ConistonWater.C．CastleriggStoneCircle.D．BeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarm.2．HowmuchwillSimon,aboyof12,andhisfatherpayiftheywanttochooseTourAandTourB?A．￡84.00.B．￡109.00.C．￡104.00.D．￡144.00.3．WhendoesthecoachleaveWindermereifyouchooseTourB?A．09:45hrs.B．17:00hrs.C．12:00hrs.D．16:30h