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2024屆武威市重點中學中考英語對點突破模擬試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Whenmysisterwasatthetrainstation,herbag________.A.stoleB.wasstealingC.wasstolen2、Inourschoollibrarythere_________anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooks_________growing.A.a(chǎn)re;is B.is;are C.is;is D.a(chǎn)re;are3、The____________ofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.A.result B.experience C.invention D.reason4、―Who'sthatmanoverthere?It______beMr.Brown.HeismuchtallerthanMr.Brown.―Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t5、—It’stimetoworknow.—OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A.fallsasleep B.fellasleep C.hasbeenasleep6、—Whatdoyouthinkofhappiness,Zoe?—Ithinkhappinessisawaystationtoomuchandtoolittle.A.a(chǎn)mong B.between C.opposite D.beyond7、--________canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?--Inaboutoneandahalfhours.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong8、Inourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.A.thirdfifths;is B.thirdfifth;are C.threefifth;is D.threefifths;are9、–Iwonder________.--Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.thatIwillpassthehistoryexamB.whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnowC.howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmatesD.whycouldn’tIget“A”inmyEnglish10、----What’sthesecretofsuccess,Dad?----Moretimeandeffort,______you’llmakeitsomeday.A.or B.then C.but D.a(chǎn)ndⅡ.完形填空11、Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstressmanagement(管理).Heraisedaglassofwaterandaskedthem,“How1doyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”Thestudentsbegantothinkand2.Theiranswersaredifferent,from20gto500g.“Itdoesnotmatteronthereal3.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditfora4itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocalla5.Itistheexactsameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Whatwehavetodoistoputtheglassdown,6forawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.“Ifwecarryourburdens(負擔)7,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon.Theburdenwillbecomeincreasinglyheavier.Wehaveto8theburdeneverynowandthen,sothatwecanberefreshedandareabletocarryon.”So9youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don’tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.Andlearnto10ourselves.Lifeisshortbutamazing.Enjoyit!1.A.heavy B.long C.large D.full2.A.explain B.realize C.guess D.fear3.A.height B.weight C.birth D.date4.A.minute B.night C.day D.week5.A.friend B.reporter C.teacher D.doctor6.A.shake B.rest C.compete D.search7.A.ontime B.intime C.nexttime D.a(chǎn)llthetime8.A.giveup B.putdown C.pickup D.takedown9.A.a(chǎn)fter B.since C.sothat D.until10.A.save B.help C.relax D.careⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1.(give)intheUSA.Peopleofdifferenta2.from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3.theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4.(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5.(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6.goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7.listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8.(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9.(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10.(饑餓)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Youwillnotwanttomissthiscelebrationfortheopeningofyournewneighborhoodbookstore!Itisat2289MainStreet.ComeonSaturday!WideSelection(選擇)TheBookNookhasfourfloorswithbooksofallkinds.Ifwedonothavethebookyouarelookingfor,wecanspeciallyorderitforyou.Youwillhaveitinyourhandsintwodays!ReadingNooksWeareproudofourchildren’sreadingarea(locatedbehindthePoetrySectiononthefirstfloor),aswellasourteenagers’areaonthethirdfloor.Settleinoneoftheseinvitingreadingareaswithagoodbookandafreecupofhotchocolate.Youwilldiscovertheperfectwaytospendafewhours.BookEventsTheBookNookwillhavemonthlybooksigningsbydifferentwriters,givingyouachancetomeetandspeakwithwell-knownwriters.Wealsohavesummerreadingprogramsforchildrenofallages.Theseprogramsareagreatwaytomeetotherchildrenandshareideasaboutyourfavoritebooks.SopleasejoinusonSaturdayandlearnaboutallthatTheBookNookhastooffer.Youcancomeanytimebetween10A.M.and10P.M.—thecelebrationlastsalldaylong!1.Theteenagers’readingareaisonthe_______floor.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth2.InBookEvents,youcan_______.A.meetfamouswritersB.listentolivemusicC.getfoodforfreeD.orderbooksathome3.Thepassageiswrittento_______.A.a(chǎn)ttractpeopletocomeB.tellastoryC.a(chǎn)dvisepeopletowritebooksD.introduceanewbookB14、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(結(jié)合體)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”,whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.Itissaidthatpeoplebornintheyearofthedragonhavecertaincharacteristics(特征).Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered(性急的).Theyaresomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,thegreatmanDengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheopinionsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.TheChinesedragonisasymbolof_____.A.a(chǎn)combinationofmanyanimalsB.ChinesesayingsC.traditionalfestivalsD.strengthandgoodluck2.Theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”means_____inChinese.A.龍馬精神B.龍飛鳳舞C.望子成龍D.龍騰虎躍3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?A.Creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB.Creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC.Lovely,confident,braveandquicktemperedD.Lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful4.Sometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsarecelebrated_____inChina.A.everyyearB.everytwelveyearsC.insomespecialyearD.everymonth5.WhichofthestatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Dragonsarerealanimals.B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsaboutdragons.C.PeopleborninYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.D.The“descendantsofthedragon”areoftencalled“dragons”.C15、IntheeyesofmanyWesterners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)buttheworstguestsintheworld.Thisisprobablybecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentfromthatinsomeWesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.IntheWest,thingsaredifferent.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.AndtherearelotsofthingsWesternersfinddifficulttoadaptto.Forexample,mymother-in-lawdoesn’tsmoke.SowhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse.Asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly.ButImustrealizethat,tobeagoodhostinChina,shemustn’tdothat.However,inmostNorthAmericanhomes,youshouldnotsmokeinthesamecase.Youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougeta“no”.Inourculture,it’snotconsideredrudeatall.InChina,youprobablywon’tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Butifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1.ManyWesternersthinkChinesearetheworstguestsbecause________.A.ChineseactlikegodsintheirhomeB.theydon’texpectgiftsfromChineseC.thereareculturaldifferencesD.Chineseareheavysmokers2.WhenaWesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften________.A.buyssomefruitB.feelslikeagodC.wantssomegiftsD.takesacupoftea3.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,hewillprobablysay“________”A.It’sOK.Goahead.B.Wouldyoulikeacigarette(香煙)?C.Smokingisabadhabit.D.Sorry,pleasedon’tsmokehere.4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedphrase“adaptto”probablymeans“________”.A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto5.Whenitcomestotheguest-hostrelationship,thewriterthinks________.A.foreignersshouldlearnfromChineseB.hostsmustdothingsintheguests’wayC.WesternhostsarealwaysnicetoguestsD.peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferencesD16、ComeandvisitEngland—museumsandparksBritishMuseumSubway:TottenhamCourtRdYoucangettheinformationaboutRosettaStoneinscriptions(碑文)here.YoucanalsotakeawalkinGreatCourt.ItisthebiggestindoorsquareinEurope.NationalLibrarySubway:CharingCrossYoucanseemorethan2000famouspaintingsfromthefamousEuropeanshere.Itisoneofthelargestartgalleriesintheworld.NaturalHistoryMuseumSubway:SouthKensingtonYoucanexperiencethefearfultime.Itbringsyoutotheterribletimeofthedinosaurs.Youcanseeotherwondersofnatureherewithyourowneyes.GreenwichParkLightrailsYoucanseethebeautifulroseshere.ItisLondon’soldestroyal(皇家的)parkwiththelongesthistory.TheRoyalWeatherStationishere,too.1.IfyouareinterestedintheworksofDaVinci,whatplacecanyouvisit?A.NationalLibrary B.BritishMuseumC.NaturalHistoryMuseum D.GreenwichPark2.Ifyougotovisitotherwondersofnature,howcanyougothere?A.Bylightrails. B.BySouthKensingtonsubway.C.ByCharingCrosssubway. D.ByTottenhamCourtRdsubway.3.WhatcanwedoinGreenwichPark?A.Takeawalkwithapetdog. B.Seedinosaurs.C.Enjoythepaintingsanytime. D.VisittheRoyalWeatherStation.E17、"Tammy!Comehere,please!Motherneedsyourhelpinthekitchen."Herfathercalledouttoher.Tammywasinherroom,gettingreadytodoherhomework."Yes,Daddy!"shereplied."I'llberightthere."Shehurriedoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.Shewasonlynineyearsold.Hereldersister,Ella,hadjustmovedawaytogotoaperformingartshighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother,Harry,wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome,Tammywasexpectedtodoalotmorethanshehadeverdonebefore,especiallynow,becausehermotherwasill.Herfatherwasinthekitchen."Tammy,Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow,butwiththingsbeingdifferent,weallhavetochangealittlebit.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron,OK?"Herfatherhadanapron(圍裙)onoverhisclothes,andhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed(濺出)wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes,Tammyhelpedsetthetable.Aftersupper,herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework,andthentheyplayedaboardgamesothattheirmothercouldliedownforawhile.Thenextmorning,Tammygotupearlyonherownbecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevenputbreadinthetoasterandgotoutthebuttersothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater,shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable.ShegaveTammyabighug."Thankyou,Tammy.Youreallyaremother'slittlehelpernow,aren'tyou?"1.WhydidTammy'ssistermoveoutoftheirhome?A.BecauseshehateddoinghouseworkB.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.C.Becauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhome.D.Becauseshedislikedherfamily.2.FromParagraphs3&4,wecanlearnthatTammy_______.A.wasamiddleschoolstudentB.didwellinallsubjectsC.a(chǎn)lwaysdidalotofhouseworkathomeD.wastheyoungestchildinthefamily3.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy'sfatherfromthepassage?A.Hewasaveryseriousperson.B.Hewasn'tverygoodatdoinghousework.C.Helikedplayingboardgamesverymuch.D.HealwayshelpedTammydoherhomework.4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Mother'sLittleHelper B.TheLifeofTammy'sFamilyC.AHappyFamily D.Tammy'sSchoolLifeF18、AlllivingthingsonEarthneedwatertolive.Yethumansarefacingseriouswaterproblems.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,todayover113millionpeoplelivewithoutasafewatersupplyclosetohome.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofwater,theUNfirstsetupWorldWaterDayin1443.ItisonMar22eachyear.FromMar22to23isalsotheChinaWaterWeek.Thefirstyear’sthemeis“Wastewater”.Ittriedtocallpeopletoreusewastewaterinsteadofwastingit.InAustraliapeoplemakegooduseofwastewater.MostAustralianshaveagrasslawnaroundtheirhomeinsteadofwashingthecarinthestreet.Manyofthemwashitonthelawntokeepthegrasslongersothatitcoversthegroundandreduceevaporation.Rainwatermayseemuselesstoyou.Butyoucanalsoreuseit.PeopleinGermanycollectrainwatertowashtheirtoilets.Mosthousesinthecountrythatarebuiltinthelastfewyearshaverainwatercollectiondevices(設備).Rainwateriscollectedfromtheroot,andthenlinkedtothetoilet.Butifyoudon’thavethedevicejustputabucket(桶)underyourroofwhenitrains.Watermakesup21percentofEarth’ssurface.Butwecanonlyuseaverysmallpartofit.Onlyabout3percentoftheworld’swaterisfreshwater.It’sinlakes,riversandunderground.Over30percentofthewastewaterintheworldgoesbackintothenature.Ithasnotbeencleanedandpollutestheriversandlakes.Unsafewatermakesaround342,000peopledieeachyear.By2030,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationcouldbefacingwaterproblem.By2050,asmanyassevenbillionpeopleacrosstheworldcouldnothaveenoughwatersupplies.Theworld’spopulationmightbe4.3billionbythen.1.Fromparagraph1,wecanlearnthat___________.A.peoplearoundtheworldarefacingseriouswaterproblems.B.waterisalwaysthemostimportantinourschoollivesC.savingwatercanhelpusbetterimprovetheenvironment.D.peopleindifferentplaceshavedifferenthabitstousewater.2.TheChinaWaterWeekin2012triesto___________.A.collectrainwatertowashtheirtoiletsB.remindpeopleoftheimportanceofwaterC.putabucketunderyourroofwhenitrains.D.callpeopletoreusewastewaterinsteadofwastingit.3.Theword“reduce”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“___________.”.A.sitdownB.cutdownC.putdownD.writedown4.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehisrichknowledgeaboutwater.B.Towarnmorepeopletosavewater.C.Toshowhowwaterproblemschangetheworld.D.Totellpeoplehowtodiscoversafewatersupply.5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethetitleofth
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