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選擇性必修三Unit2
Thegreatestwealthishealth.—Virgil健康是最大的財(cái)富?!S吉爾P.18Giveadviceonchangingbadhabits1Lookatthepictures.Whatchoicesorpreferencesmakeiteasierforpeopletodevelopthesebadhabits?Preferringtoplaygamesorusesocialmediaonphonescanmakeiteasierforpeopletousethemtoomuch.Choosingtoeatwhenonefeelsboredordepressedcanleadtoovereating.Choosingtobuymanythingsonewantsandnotthingsoneneedscanleadtooverspending.Stayinguptoolateandnotsleepingenoughcanleadonetodrinktoomuchcoffeethenextday.P.18HastroublesleepingbecauseofusingthephonebeforegoingtosleepFeelsdepressedaboutbeingalittleoverweightGoingtobedFinishingdinnerDon’tkeepthephoneintheroomsoyouwon’tpickitupbeforebedWalkoutsideforjust5minutesP.183Listenagainandanswerthesequestions.
1Whyisagoodnight’ssleepimportantforthefirststudent?
2Whydoesthesecondstudentneverexercise?
3Whatistheexpert’sbadhabit?Doyouthinkitisahealthproblem?
4Whatwouldyouadvisetheexperttodotocontrolthishabit?Iwouldsuggestthattheexpertchangethehabitslowlybydrinkingsmallercupsofweakercoffee,andthentrytochangecoffeeforanotherdrink.Laterheshoulddomoreexerciseasthiscanstimulatethebodylikecoffeedoesbuthasmorepositivebenefits.Agoodnight’ssleepisimportantbecauseitwillhelpwiththeirschoolwork.Becausehealwayspicksuphisphoneinsteadofexercising.Theexpertdrinkstoomuchcoffee.Itcanbeahealthproblembecausetoomuchisbadfortheheartandcancauseheadachesandotherproblems.P.194Decidewhetherthesestatementsfromtheconversationarefacts(F)oropinions(0).Discusstheopinionswithapartnerandseeifyouagreeonthem.OFOFFFOOP.195Workinpairs.Chooseabadhabitfromthetablebelowandhaveaconversationwithyourpartneraboutit.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.P.19WritealettertotheeditoraboutyourlifestyleDearEditor,AfterIattendedyoursummercampabouthealthandlifestylechoices,IrealisedIhardlyeverfeltwell,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ioftenfeltsleepyanddizzy,andlackedpassion.Mostworrying,though,Igottheflueasilyandexperiencedmanytoothaches,too.AttheendofthecampIheard,“Changetheworldbychangingyourself.”Thisstimulatedmymotivation.Adentistonceexaminedmeandtoldmethattoomuchsugarinmymealshaddamagedmyteethandhealth.Imadeupmymindtochangetwothingsinmylife:toeatnothingwithsugarandtoexerciseregularly.AfterthatIstoppedbuyingallthesweets,biscuits,andsugarydrinksthatIusedtohaveeveryday.WheneverIwentoutwithfriends,Ibroughtsnacksfromhome,thingsthatdidn’thaveanyaddedsugar:fruit,nuts,driedmeat,etc.Myexercisewasverysimple:Iwentoutsideeverydayforatleast30minutesanddidsomethingactive.SometimesIplayedtabletennisorbadmintonwithmycousins.OthertimesIjumpedonmyskateboardandrodearoundmyneighbourhood,orjusttookalongwalk.Theresultshavebeenfantastic.Ifeelmoredynamicandstrongerthanever,inbothbodyandmind.Isleepsoundlyatnightnow.Inolongersufferfromafluvirusortoothacheseither.Bestofall,inmyopinion,ishowIfeelaboutmyself.IfeellikeI’mincontrolofmyownlife.Tomakechoicesaboutmyselfiswithinmyownpower.ICANchangemyself.Ijustneedtotry.Yourstruly,WangLuP.20Para.1:
identifyingproblem(s)Para.2:
consideringwhattodoPara.3-4:
whathe/shehasdonetochangePara.5:
theresultsP.20Para.1:
identifyingproblem(s)Para.2:
identifyingproblem(s);consideringwhattodoPara.3:
consideringwhattodoPara.4:
whathe/shehasdonetochangePara.5:
theresultsP.21wellsleepyanddizzypassionflueasilymanytoothachesstressedoutwornouteatnosugarexerciseregularlytakecontrolofhislifeandfindotherwaystorelaxbuyingsweets,biscuits,andsugarydrinksatleast30minutesanddidsomethingactivedynamicandstrongerbothbodyandmindsoundlysuffersfromfluortoothachesincontrolofherownliferockclimbingmonthlywithhisdadenergeticchangehimselfforthebetterP.21Passage1Paragraph1:AParagraph2:BParagraphs3-4:CParagraph5:DPassage2Paragraph1:AParagraph2:A,BParagraph3:BParagraph4:CParagraph5:DLanguagestudyP.20
在我參加了你們關(guān)于健康和生活方式選擇的夏令營(yíng)之后,我意識(shí)到無論是身體上還是精神上,我?guī)缀鯊奈锤杏X好過。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________P.20_____dizzy
adj.頭暈?zāi)垦5膃.g.We’ll
feeldizzyafterspinningincircles.
Climbing
sohighmademefeeldizzy.P.20________________P.20____________stimulate
vt.刺激;促使;激發(fā)、激勵(lì)e.g.Measuresweretakentostimulate
economicgrowth.(刺激)
Aninspiringteachercanstimulate
studentstosparenoefforts.(激勵(lì))P.20有一次,一位牙醫(yī)給我做了檢査,他告訴我,我的飲食中太多的糖損害了我的牙齒和健康。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________P.20我決心要改變我生活中的兩件事:不吃含糖的東西和定期鍛煉。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
從那以后,我不再買過去每天都吃的糖果、餅干和含糖飲料。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
每當(dāng)我和朋友出去玩時(shí),我都會(huì)從家里帶些零食,這些零食沒有添加任何糖分:水果、堅(jiān)果、肉干等。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
我的鍛煉非常簡(jiǎn)單:我每天至少出去30分鐘,做一些積極的運(yùn)動(dòng)。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
其他時(shí)候,我跳上滑板,騎著它在附近轉(zhuǎn)悠,或者只是散個(gè)長(zhǎng)步。____________________________________________________________________________________________________
________fantastic
adj.極好的、了不起的;
(數(shù)量)極大的e.g.—I’vepassedmydrivingtest.—Fantastic!
Herkidspendsfantasticamountsofmoneyeverymonth.
我感到身體和精神都比以前更富活力,更加強(qiáng)健。
_____________________________________________________________________
_________dynamic
adj.精力充沛的;有活力的e.g.Heseemedadynamicandenergetic
leader.(精力充沛的)
Chinaisthemostdynamiceconomic
regionintheworld.(有活力的)________soundly
adv.酣(睡);(睡得)沉;完全徹
底地、不錯(cuò)地e.g.Howcanamurderersleep
soundly?
Theteamwasdefeated
soundlyinamatch.sound
adj.
合理的、可靠的;透徹的;
(睡眠)酣暢的
adv.(修飾asleep)酣睡e.g.Asoundsleeperoftenhasasoundsleep.sound
v.聽起來好像、讓人聽著好像;響e.g.Hisvoicesoundedstrangeonthephone.
Thebellsoundedfortheendoftheclass.__________bestofall
adv.(許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)中的)最重要的e.g.Themachineiseasytouse,easytoclean,
andbestofall,it’sabsolutelyfree.Theflashlightisextremelybrightand,
bestofall,itdoesn’tneedbatteries.注意:課文中bestofall
是代詞,作主語。________feellike
(接從句)
覺得、感覺像……
(接名詞或動(dòng)名詞)想要e.g.IfeltlikeIwaslosingmytemper.(感覺)
Whatdoyoufeellikedoingthisevening?
(想要)Ifeellike
I’m
incontrolofmyownlife.我覺得我可以掌控自己的生活。______________________withinone’spower
在某人的能力范圍內(nèi);
某人有權(quán)/能力做……e.g.Itiswithinmypowertochangethe
decision.(有權(quán))
Itiswithinhispowertoaddresstheissue.
(有能力、能)Tomakechoicesaboutmyselfiswithinmyownpower.我有能力做出自己的選擇。反義詞:beyondone’spowertodosth.
AsItookpartinthesummercampaboutpersonallifechoices,Istartedtoanalysemychoices,especiallywhatIdidtorelaxandhowitwasaffectingmywholelife.當(dāng)我參加關(guān)于個(gè)人生活選擇的夏令營(yíng)時(shí),我開始分析自己的選擇,尤其是我做了什么來放松自己,以及它當(dāng)時(shí)如何影響我的整個(gè)生活。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________主句_________________________________________________________賓語從句____________________________________________________________狀語從句_________especially
adv.(突出強(qiáng)調(diào)某對(duì)象更適于)尤其
(目的)特地、專門(=specially)
(程度)十分、非常e.g.Shelovessports,especially
swimming.(尤其)
Sheisshy,especially
whenshedeliversaspeech.(尤其)(突出強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間)
Self-disciplineisespecially
importanttostudents.(非常、十分)
Sheboughtanewpairoftrainersespecially
forthetrip.(特地、專門)particularly
adv.(突出強(qiáng)調(diào)某對(duì)象更適于)尤其
(程度)十分、非常e.g.Wehopetoexpandourbusiness,especially
inEurope.Thevideogameisparticularly
popular
withyoungpeople.
進(jìn)入高中后,我感到壓力很大,總是通過玩電腦游戲來放松。我太沉迷了,以至于沒日沒夜地玩游戲。玩游戲很開心,但是事后我甚至覺得更累了!所以在夏令營(yíng)結(jié)束后,我認(rèn)識(shí)到調(diào)整自己的生活方式非常非常重要。我決定掌控自己的生活,尋找其他放松的方式。___________stressedout
因壓力過大而疲憊;焦慮不安e.g.Whenyou
feelstressedout,
youcango
ridingarollercoaster.(壓力過大)
Caughtinatrafficjam,themanagerfelt
stressedout.____________________________________________________________________________________________
However,Irealisedthattosucceedinquitting,Ihadtoreplaceitwithsomethingelse.然而,我意識(shí)到,要想成功戒掉(網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲),我必須做些其他事情來代替它。_________________________________________________________________________________________________主句___________________________________________________賓語從句賓語從句的目的狀語__
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________主句_______
定語從句____________________________________________Ithasenhancedthequalitymylife,improvingmyhealthandincreasingmyhappiness.它提高了我的生活質(zhì)量,改善了我的健康,增加了我的幸福感。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主句______________________________________
伴隨狀
語__________________enhance
vt.提高(質(zhì)量、價(jià)值);增強(qiáng)、增進(jìn)e.g.It’selectricappliancesthatenhance
thequalityoflife.(提高生活質(zhì)量)It’sagoodchancetoenhancethereputation.
(提高聲望)Youcanenhancetheflavorofthedishbyusingfreshherbs.(增加味道)Igetrefreshedthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.
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