湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

硚口（經(jīng)開）2023-2024學(xué)年度武漢市部分學(xué)校調(diào)研考試九年級英語試卷硚口區(qū)教研室命制- 2024.1.24I聽力（共25分）一、聽力測試（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分) 聽下面5個問題，每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。1. A.Online. B.Three. C.Lastweek.2. A.Linda. B.It'shers. C.OnFriday.3. A.I'mafraidso. B.At7:00pm. C.It'scold.4. A.ThisFriday. B.Forthreeyears. C.That'sallright.5. A.Withmyfather. B.Becauseitisfun. C.It'sOKtobealittlelate.第二節(jié)(共7題，每小題1分，滿分7分) 聽下面7段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。6. Howwillthespeakersgototheoffice? A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytaxi.7. WheremayBillpossiblybenow? A.Athome. B.Intheoffice. C.Ontheroad.8. Whenwillthefilmbegin? A.6:50. B.6:40. C.6:30.9. What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Driverandpassenger. B.Bossandclerk. C.Waiteranddiner.10. HowdidBettyprobablyfeelaboutthemovie? A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Amazing.11. Whatwouldthemanprobablysaytothewomannext? A.No,thanks. B.Nevermind. C.Yes,alittlebit.12. Whichofthefollowingpicturecandescribetheteacher'sfeeling? A. B. C.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分) 聽下面4段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，根據(jù)所聽材料內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料,回答13-15題。13. Wherearethespeakerstalking? A.Onthephone. B.Atthetrainstation. C.Atthewoman'shouse.14. WhatwillKategotothecityfor? A.Onbusiness. B.Forstudy. C.Forvacation.15. What'sKatelikenow? A.Sheisshortwithlonghair. B.Sheistallwithshorthair. C.Sheisthinwithcurlyhair.聽下面一段材料,回答16-18題。16. Whendoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably? A.Beforetheexam. B.Ingeographyclass. C.Afterthetrip.17. Whatplacewillthemangoto? A.Agreatmountain. B.Apopularcity. C.Afamousvillage.18. Whatweatherdoesthewomanthinkisgoodfortraveling? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.聽下面一段材料,回答19-22題。19. Howmanypeoplewillbestayingatthehotelaccordingtotheman? A.Fourpeople. B.Sixpeople. C.Eightpeople.20. Whenwillthemanleavethehotel? A.OnJanuary24th. B.OnJanuary26th. C.OnJanuary27th.21. Whichofthefollowingserviceisnotincludedintheprice? A.Makingphonecalls. B.Havingdinners. C.WatchingTVprograms.22. Howmuchwillthepeoplepayintotal? A.300yuan. B.1200yuan. C.3600yuan.聽下面一段材料，回答23-25題。23. Whendopeoplecelebratethemeaningfulday? A.InAugust. B.InSeptember. C.InOctober.24. Whatactivitiesarementionedtocelebratetheday? A.Plantingtreesandflowers. B.Postingashortvideoonline. C.Sendingcardsandhavingapicnic.25. Whydopeoplecelebratetheday?A.Toexpressthanks. B.Toshowcourage. C.Topassoncharity.II筆試（共95分）二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。26. —I'mreallysorryforwhatIhavedone! —Oh,_________!Icanunderstandyoudidn'tmeanit. A.forgetit B.you'reright C.soundsgreat D.I'msorrytoo27. —Letmegiveyouarideasyoudidn'thaveasoundsleeplastnight. —Thankyou,dad._________. A.Doasyoulike B.Haveabreak C.Withpleasure D.Itcouldn'tbebetter28. —Ms.Green,canIhaveonemoredaytohandinmyresearchproject? —_________.Softfiremakesnicesoup. A.Bequick B.Noproblem C.Noway D.That'sOK29. —HaveyouheardMr.Li_________forexcellenceinteachinglastweek? —Yes.I'mgladtohearthatbecausehe'sthebestteacherI'veeverseen. A.honored B.hashonored C.washonored D.hasbeenhonored30. —IsWuhanScienceandTechnologyMuseumfarfromJianghanCustomsHouse? —Notatall.Soyoucaneasilyvisit_________inaday. A.either B.all C.both D.neither31. —I'veseenmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinbirdwatchingnowadays. —_________birdwatching,we'reclosertolivingwithnatureinpeace. A.For B.Through C.About D.On32. —Unlikemostbluelakes,anAustralianlaketurnspinkinhotweather. —We’llneedtoexpecttheunexpected_________theglobebecomeswarming. A.as B.so C.though D.if33. —Wouldyoutalktotheteacherifyoufindhisclassesuninterestingorevenboring? —Yes,butI'dtakeunkindwordskindlyforfearofcausing_________. A.difficulty B.pleasure C.pain D.danger34. —Itwasalotofhardworktoclimbupsuchahighmountain! —Butitwas_________itasyougetagreatviewfromthetop. A.known B.uneasy C.smooth D.worth35. —Inmanypoorercountries,peoplestill_________wantbasicfoodandshelter. —It'sgovernment'sresponsibilitytohelpthepoor. A.badly B.hardly C.suddenly D.finally36. —Jack,I'mafraidI'llbeunabletoattendtheconcert. —Oh!Ifyoudon'tgo,youmayliveto_________it. A.support B.regret C.prevent D.perform37. —Wouldyoumindmysmokingherenow? —I’d_________itifyoudidn’tsmokeinfrontofthechildren. A.reflect B.pity C.prefer D.attend38. —Lindawouldn'tleaveherchildrenaloneinthehouse. —She'sworriedthatthey_________gethurt. A.must B.might C.can't D.should39. —MarywantstohangoutwithmebutIneedtostudyforanexam.WhatshouldIdo? —Youhavetostandyourgroundand_________yourstudies. A.stickto B.dropby C.puton D.shutoff40. HelenKelleroncesaid“Keepyourfacetothesunshineandyoucannotseeashadow.”Ittellsus_________. A.whencanwefindawarmplace B.wheredoesthesunrisefrom C.whatreadersshouldseeinasunnyday D.howpeoplecanliveahappylife三、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 WhenPaulDurietztaughthisfirstsocialstudiesclass,theBeatles(披頭士樂隊)hadnotyetbrokenup.Pele,then29,hadjustwonhisthirdWorldCuptitle(冠軍).AndDurietzhasn'twalkedawayfromthesubjectsince.Now,the76-year-old41theGuinnessworldrecordforthelongestcareer(職業(yè)生涯)asasocialstudiesteacher. Socialstudies42history,politicsandworldcultures.Durietz43tobecomeasocialstudiesteacherwhenhewasjust11yearsold,44becauseofhisloveofhistory.Hegothisfirstteachingjobin1970atWoodlandMiddleSchoolintheU.S.stateofIllinois.Hehasbeenteachingsocialstudiesatthesameschooleversince.Durietzenjoys45hisknowledgeofhistorywithhisstudents.“Teachingisnever46,”hesays.“Everydayisdifferent.” Thingshave47alotovertheyears.Whenhestartedteaching,Durietzwroteonablackboardwith48,andstudentsusedpapertextbooks.Today,heandhisstudentsusecomputersandelectronicwhiteboards.Withorwithout49,Durietzhasorganizedcontestsandmanyother50activities.Maybethat'swhyhisstudentsalwaysenjoyhisclasses.Overthepast54years,Durietzhasalsohelpedto51morethan20newsocialstudiesteachersathisschool.Heis52tohavestudentscomebackandtellhimthattheybecamehistoryteachersbecauseofhim. Durietzhasnoplanstoretire(退休)53soon.Hehopestobreakhisownrecord.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutbecomingateacherwhenyougrowup?Durietz54thatpeoplewhowanttobeteachersmakesuretheyhavealotof55.Also,choosesubjectsthatyoucaredeeplyabout.“Keepworkingonwhatyouloveinlife,”hesays.41. A.prefers B.lifts C.holds D.carries42. A.callson B.focuseson C.lookson D.keepson43. A.supposed B.expressed C.doubted D.decided44. A.mainly B.gradually C.nearly D.widely45. A.valuing B.entering C.sharing D.educating46. A.moving B.boring C.painful D.tiring47. A.changed B.performed C.caused D.solved48. A.pen B.pencil C.stick D.chalk49. A.pity B.effort C.sense D.technology50. A.serious B.friendly C.creative D.reasonable51. A.train B.protect C.receive D.produce52. A.regretful B.relaxed C.surprised D.proud53. A.anywhere B.anytime C.anything D.anybody54. A.greets B.praises C.suggests D.prevents55. A.patience B.energy C.honor D.victory四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）SeeingTrees:DiscovertheExtraordinarySecretsofEverydayTrees《怎樣觀察一棵樹》ByNancyR.Hugo,USTHECOMMERCIALPRESS Youknowaboutbirdwatching,butwhatabout“treewatching”?Inthisbook,publishedin2016,NancyR.Hugoshowsyouthatthere'smuchmoretoatreethanyoumaythink.Bylookingat10well-knowntypesoftrees,Hugoopensuptheworldoftrees,includingtheirleaves,flowers,buds(芽)andbark(樹干).Sheshowsyouhowtolookpasttheleavestofindsometree's“secrets”.Writtenineasy-to-understandlanguage,Hugoofferswaystokick-starta“tree-watching”hobby.Thebookalsofeaturesmanyamazingtreepictures.TheNaturalHistoryofSelborne《塞耳彭博物志》ByGilbertWhite,UKPenguinClassics Thisoneisanaturalhistoryclassic.Writtenin1789,thebookexploresthenaturalworldofSelborne,avillageinEnglandwheretheauthorlived.Overaperiodof20years,Whitedescribesdifferentanimalsthroughthechangingseasons.Wecanseetheworldwiththesamejoyandattentionastheauthor.Thebookismadeupofletters.Whitewrotetotwoofhisfriends.Thisgivesitafeelingofwarmthandenergy.Whitewasn'tascientist,justacuriousperson.Thismadehim“atruenaturalhistorian”,saidtheNaturalHistoryMuseumoftheUK.ThereisaTreeintheNorth《北方有棵樹》ByOuyangTing,ChinaTHECOMMERCIALPRESS Youdon'thavetogotoaforestormountaintoptoobserve(觀察)nature.OuyangTingprovesthispointinherbook.SheshowsusthewondersofnatureinthemodernandbusycityofBeijingacrossallfourseasons.Fromiceandsnowtoflowerblossoms(花朵),Ouyanglooksatallthingsaroundusindetail.Shealsotalksabouttheweather,liketheclouds,windandrain.Ouyang'srichknowledgeofnaturalhistorymakesherdescriptionsjumpoffthepage.ThebookshowsanewpossibilityforChinesenaturaliststowriteaboutnaturefromacomplexperspective(復(fù)雜的視角),notednewspaperChinaReadingWeekly.56. Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenewsabove? A.Technology. B.Culture. C.Business. D.Reading.57. Whichoftheabovebookswasfirstwritten? A.ChinaReadingWeekly B.ThereisaTreeintheNorth C.TheNaturalHistoryofSelborne D.SeeingTrees:DiscovertheExtraordinarySecretsofEverydayTrees58. Theclassicalbookfrom Britainmakesthereadersfeel_________. A.warmandfriendly B.professionalandamazing C.easytounderstand D.creativeandknowledgeable59. It'sclearthat_________. A.ittookWhitefourseasonstowritehisbook B.Nancy'sbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese C.OuyangTinglivedinavillagewhenshewrotethebook D.readerscanfindstoriesaboutpenguinsinGilbert'sbook60. Throughthereadingmaterialsabove,theeditormightwantto_________. A.leadustoreadmorebooksaboutnature B.exploretheunknownworldwiththewriters C.opentheworldofthegreatoutdoorsforreaders D.showreaderswhatnewbooksarepopularthesedaysB AnandisfromacityinthesouthofIndia.In2017,hewasworkingasanengineeratacarpartcompany. Onedaythatyear,Anandandhisfriendspassedbyasmelly,dirtylake.Allofasudden,hetripped(絆倒)andfellintothelake.Whenhisfriendspulledhimup,herememberedthatthislakeusedtobecleanyearsago.“Whyisitsodirtynow?”hewondered. Somethinghadtobedoneaboutit.Anandwantedtogethiscompanytohelpcleanupthelake.Hedidalotofresearchfortheproject.Hefoundthatthislakehadoncebeenpartofabignetwork(網(wǎng)狀系統(tǒng))oflakes. About1,500yearsago,theCholaDynasty(朱羅王朝)builtthislakenetworktosupplywaterforfarmland. AnandspentfourmonthsstudyingtheCholamethods.Allthisworkwonhimasocialresponsibilitygrant(補助金)fromhiscompany. What'snextthen?Getpeopletojoinhisproject!Luckily,Anandfoundhundredsofvolunteersinthecompany.Theybegantoworkrightaway. Byclearingthelakeofwasteandmuck(淤泥),theyopenedupitsblocked(堵塞的)waterways.Then,theybuiltfivesmallislandswiththemuckandgrewmanyplantsonthem.Sixmonthslater,whenAnandboatedonthecleanlake,hewasfilledwithjoy. Later,Anandlefthisjobtosetupanon-profitorganization(非營利組織).TheNPOworkstocleanupmorelakes.Sofar,ithascleanedup35lakesinthecity.Anand'sworkhasnotonlyimprovedtheenvironment,butalsoprovidedcleanwaterforfarminganddrinking.61. WhichstatementcandescribeAnandwell? A.Heisaseriousengineer. B.Heisinterestedinhistory. C.Hehasagreatpowerofaction. D.Hedoesn'tcareaboutfameandwealth.62. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supply”mean? A.protect B.save C.increase D.provide63. Whatistherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents? ①Tobuildsmallislands②Towinagrant③Toclearthemuck ④Todoalotofresearch⑤Toplanttrees⑥Tofindvolunteers A.⑥④①③⑤② B.④②⑥③①⑤ C.③④①⑥⑤② D.②④①③⑤⑥64. Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.TheCholaDynastyhadalonghistory. B.Manyvisitorsgoboatingonthecleanlake. C.Thecarpartcompanyisverysociallyresponsible. D.Anandtookprideinwhathehaddoneforthecompany.65. Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.AFallIntotheLake B.ANon-profitOrganization C.ASmellyDirtyLake D.AGroupofLovingVolunteersC XunpuisasmallfishingvillageinFujianProvince.Lastyear,afewladiestookpicturesthereandsharedthemonline.Inthephotos,theirhairwastiedintobuns(發(fā)髻)andtheyworeawreath(花冠).Therewerefresh,plasticandsilkflowersonthewreath.Itiscalled“Zanhuawei.”Thephotoswerewidelyspreadonline.Manytouristsstartedtocometothevillage.Inlessthansixmonths,thenumberofzanhuastorestheregrewfromlessthan10tomorethan150. ThetraditionofwearingflowershasbeenapartoflocallifesincetheTangDynasty.Thevillageisfamousforitsgoodseafood.Whenfemalevillagersselltheirseafoodatthelocalmarket,theyputflowersintheirhair.Thisway,buyerscandistinguish(識別)themfromsellersinnearbyvillages. Thetraditionisalsoseenathappyeventssuchasweddings.Localssendoutinvitationcardsalongwithflowers.Inturn,theirfemaleguestsweartheflowerstotheevent. ★Kidsbraid(編織)theirhairandputflowersontheirtemples(鬢).Teenagerstietheirhairintoaroundbunandputflowersinit.Middle-agedwomenoftenwearspiral(螺旋形的)buns.Theyputflowersandgoldornaments(金飾)intheirhair.Asforelderlywomen,theypreferredflowers,headscarvesandotherornaments. “Ifyouputflowersinyourhairinthislife,”thelocalsbelieve,“youwillbeprettyintheafterlife!”In2008,thetraditionwaslistedaspartofChina'sintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).66. WhatisthesymbolofZanhuawei? A.Plentyoffreshseafood. B.Thewishesforabetterlife. C.Theagesofdifferentpeople. D.Thelonghistoryofthevillage.67. Whydofemalevillagersputflowersintheirhairwhilesellingseafood? A.Toshowtheirpersonality. B.Togetsomeinvitations. C.Totellwheretheyarefrom. D.Toattractmorecustomers.68. Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Differentpeoplepreferdifferentheaddressdesigns B.Manyheaddressdesignsarewaitingforpeopletochoose C.Peoplecantelltheirfamiliesfromdifferentheaddressdesigns D.Therearedifferentheaddressdesignsfordifferentagegroupsofwearers69. Inthelastparagraph,youcanfindtheanswertothequestion“_________”. A.WhatdoXunpuvillagersbelievein? B.Howoldistheflower-wearingtraditioninXunpu? C.Whataretheheaddressdesignsfordifferentwearers? D.Howdidtheflower-wearingtraditionbecomepopularonline?70. Thefirstparagraphinspiresus_________. A.Xunpuiswell-knownforseafood B.Zanhuaweihasbecomeagoodwaytogetrich C.wearingflowershasbeenpopularsincetheTangDynasty D.moderntechnologycanhelptraditionalartsmoveforward五、詞與短語填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）basic/cleanedoff/keptoff/doubt/sense/purpose/circlebasic/cleanedoff/keptoff/doubt/sense/purpose/circle71. Mobilephonesshouldbe_________duringthemeeting.72. Whenwelistentohismusic,wecan_________boththebeautyandsadnessinit.73. TheChinesearewithout_________theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.74. NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatitspositionmustbeforaspecial_________.75. Billywasuncomfortableatafine-diningrestaurantlastnightbecausehedidn'tknow_________tablemanners.六、綜合填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文、所給首字母或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空只能填一個詞。 Laurenisa17-year-oldgirlfromIowa,U.S.A.Herparentsplantsoybeans(大豆)andcornontheirfarmeveryyear,soshewasfamiliar(熟悉)with____________(76)(farm)fromayoungage. In2020,Lauren____________(77(volunteer)atafoodbank.Shefoundthattherewereveryfewfreshvegetablesinthefood.“CanIstartagardenonpartofourfarm?”sheaskedherparents.“Iwanttoprovidevegetablesforpeopleinn____________(78).”Herparentsagreed. Laurendecidedtoplant15differentvegetablesonabout2,000squaremetersofland.Thesecrops____________(79)(include)carrots,tomatoes,greenbeansandmore.Ittookalotofhardworktogrowthem.____________(80)thehotsummer,shehadtow____________(81)hercropsbyhandfortwohoursaday.Shealsocheckedforweeds(雜草)daily. In2022,Laurenharvestedherfirstcrops.Theyw____________(82)about18kilograms.Sofar,shehasd____________(83)morethan3,000kilogramsofcrops.Shep____________(84)toexpand(擴(kuò)張)hergardento8,000squaremetersin2025.“Iwanttohelpfeedmorepeople,”saidthegirl.“Helpingothersmakesmefeelthe____________(85)(happy)!”七、書面表達(dá)（共1大題，滿分15分） 本學(xué)期即將結(jié)束，同學(xué)們將面臨期末檢測。班上部分同學(xué)有些緊張，情緒比較低落。這種負(fù)面情緒對學(xué)習(xí)甚至身心健康都造成了不利影響。學(xué)校廣播站正為此征稿，現(xiàn)在請你以李華的身份根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇短文，從放松方法、生活方式和傾訴對象等方面提供一些有用的建議。 內(nèi)容提示： Whatdoyouthinktheycandotorelaxthemselves? Howcantheyhaveahealthylifestyle? Whocantheyaskforhelpifnecessary? Somemoresuggestionsyoucanthinkof.Dearfriends, We'refacingimportantexamsandyoumay__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________