【期末復習】牛津譯林版初一英語上學期期末專項復習-閱讀表達含答案

七年級英語上學期期末專項復習閱讀表達【期末考點總體分析】閱讀短文回答問題，即根據文章的表層意思進行深層次的推理判斷，組織語言回答問題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎上，仔細閱讀題后所給的題目，根據題目要求，再有重點地返回來仔細閱讀。在閱讀時要注意辨認和記憶具體事實，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過程、結果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等，這對題目的判斷至關重要，需要考生綜合所有的細節(jié)來理解把握?！窘鼉赡暾骖}詳解】【2020-2021學年第一學期鹽城市初級中學初一英語期末考試】閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容回答問題。Peterknowsmoreaboutbirds'eggsfromAlice.Heknowsthatallbirdslayeggsandeggscomeindifferentcolorsandsizes.Theirdifferentcolorscanhelpthemhidefromenemies（敵人）.Thebiggesteggsarefromostriches（駝鳥）!Theireggsweighabout7.5kilograms.Hummingbirds（蜂鳥）havethesmallesteggs.Eachoneisonlyasbigasapea.Whiteeggsaretooeasytosee.Butsomebirdshidetheireggsdeep（深深地）inanestsonoenemycanseethem.Theseeggsarewhite.Anddoyouwanttoknowhowstronganeggis?Putsomesmallwoodenblocks（板塊）ontopofapieceofthickcardwithsomeemptyeggshellsunderit.Thearch（拱形）shapeoftheeggshellmakestheeggsstrong.ItisinterestingforPetertolearnthese.(AdaptedfromADaywithBirds)回答下列問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。1.WhatdoesPeterknowmorefromAlice?___________________________________________________________________________2.Whoseeggsarethebiggest,ostriches'orhummingbirds'?___________________________________________________________________________3.Howmuchdothebiggesteggsweigh?___________________________________________________________________________4.Wheredosomebirdshidetheireggssonoenemycanseethem?___________________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoesPeterthinkof（認為）learningtheseabouttheeggs?___________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Aboutbirds'eggs.2.Ostriches'.3.About7.5kilograms.4.Deepinanest.5.Itisinteresting.【解析】1.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一句“Peterknowsmoreaboutbirds'eggsfromAlice”得出答案，Peter從Alice那兒知道了很多關于鳥蛋的事，因此回答“Aboutbirds'eggs.”。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第四句“Thebiggesteggsarefromostriches（駝鳥）!”可知，最大的鳥蛋是鴕鳥蛋，因此回答“Ostriches'.”。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第五句“Theireggsweighabout7.5kilograms.”可知，鴕鳥蛋重大約7.5kg，因此回答“About7.5kilograms.”。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第九句“Butsomebirdshidetheireggsdeep（深深地）inanestsonoenemycanseethem.”可知，有些鳥會把蛋深埋在鳥巢里，因此回答“Deepinanest.”。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章最后一句“ItisinterestingforPetertolearnthese.”，Peter覺得學到這些（鳥蛋的知識）覺得很有趣，因此回答“Itisinteresting.”?！?020-2021學年南通市如皋市開發(fā)區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷】請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。DoyouknowaboutBrazilCarnival（巴西狂歡節(jié)）？ThefestivalcomesfromastoryintheBible（《圣經》）.AndthehistoryofBrazilCarnivalgoesbackto1840.BrazilCarnivalisusuallyinFebruary.ItissummerinBrazil.Itisahotfestival.ManyplacesinBrazilcelebrateit.ButthebiggestcelebrationisinRiodeJaneiro.Thecelebrationtheregoesonfor4daysandnights.Peoplewearcolourfulclothes.Theysinganddanceonthestreetstocelebrateit.Andthereisabigparade（游行）.Millionsofpeoplegotowatchiteveryyear!Dancingisthebestactivityofall.PeopledanceSambatomusic.Theyhopetodancetokeepawayfromsadthingsandworries.Theyhaveagoodtimetogether.ThatiswhatCarnivalisfor﹣gettingtogetherandhavingfun!（1）HowlongisthehistoryofBrazilCarnival？（2）WhatseasondoesBrazilCarnivalcomein？（3）Whereisthebiggestcelebration？（4）WhydopeopledancetocelebrateBrazilCarnival？（5）What'sthemeaning（意義）ofBrazilCarnival？【答案】ThehistoryofBrazilCarnivalgoesbackto1840.Insummer.InRiodeJaneiro.Becausetheyhopetokeepawayfromsadthingsandworries.Gettingtogetherandhavingfun.【解析】（1）ThehistoryofBrazilCarnivalgoesbackto1840.根據AndthehistoryofBrazilCarnivalgoesbackto1840.可知巴西的狂歡節(jié)可以追溯到1840年。故答案為：ThehistoryofBrazilCarnivalgoesbackto1840.（2）Insummer.根據BrazilCarnivalisusuallyinFebruary.ItissummerinBrazil.可知狂歡節(jié)在夏季。故答案為：Insummer.（3）InRiodeJaneiro.根據ButthebiggestcelebrationisinRiodeJaneiro.可知最大的慶祝活動在里約熱內盧。故答案為：InRiodeJaneiro.（4）Becausetheyhopetokeepawayfromsadthingsandworries.根據Theyhopetodancetokeepawayfromsadthingsandworries.可知人們跳舞慶祝是因為他們希望能遠離傷心的事和擔心的事。故答案為：Becausetheyhopetokeepawayfromsadthingsandworries.（5）Gettingtogetherandhavingfun.根據ThatiswhatCarnivalisfor﹣gettingtogetherandhavingfun!可知狂歡節(jié)的意義在意聚會和玩樂。故答案為：Gettingtogetherandhavingfun.【2020-2021學年蘇州新區(qū)實驗初一英語期末試卷】七、閱讀表達(共3小題，73題1分，74題2分，75題3分.滿分6分)請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。Pasta(意大利面)isoneofthemostpopularfoodsintheworld.Peoplelovepastabecauseitischeap,quickandeasytomake.Youcaneatpastaonitsownwithcheese,orwithsauce.Pastacomesinsomanydifferentshapesandsizes.Thereareatleast200differenttypesofpasta.OneofthereasonstherearesomanytypesofpastaisthateachpartofItalyhasitsownpasta.PastahasbeenanimportantpartofItalians'dietsincethe13thcentury.Itstartedasafoodfortherich.Butbythe17thcentury,allItaliansenjoyedpasta.Thisiswhenthefirstpastamachineswereinvented.Aspastabecameeasiertomake,itbecamecheapertobuy.PastaisstillanimportantpartoftheItaliandiet.Butnowitisanimportantpartofmanyotherpeople'sdiettoo.Manypeoplebuypasta,butit'seasytomake.Youonlyneedflour,saltandeggs.Ittakessometimetomixthepastadoughtogether.Thenyoucanchoosewhichtypeofpastashapetomake.Apastamachineisveryusefulforthis,butyoucanalsocutthepastabyhand.73.Whyispastasopopularintheworld?【答案】Becauseitischeap,quickandeasytomake.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據Peoplelovepastabecauseitischeap,quickandeasytomake.故答案為Becauseitischeap,quickandeasytomake.74.Howmanytypesofpastaarethereintheworld?【答案】Atleast200.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據Thereareatleast200differenttypesofpasta.故答案Atleast200.75.Willyoumakepastabyyourself?Whyorwhynot?【答案】Iwouldliketomakeitbyhand.Becauseit’seasytomake.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。因為我認為意大利面很容易做，所以我喜歡手工制作意大利面，故答案為Iwouldliketomakeitbyhand.Becauseit’seasytomake.【2020-2021學年南通市第一學期七年級期末學業(yè)質量檢測英語試卷】八、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。Livingahealthylifestyledoesn’thavetobehard!Smallchangescanhavegoodresults.HerearefoursimplestepsforahealthierdayEatbreakfastWhenyouwakeupfromanightofsleep，yourbodyneedsenergy.Andsomestudiesshowthateatingbreakfastcanalsohelpyouloseweight(減輕體重)Ifyoudon'thavethemorningmealbecauseofnotime,youcantryno-cookbreakfastthatareeasytoputtogether.Forexample,aglassoflow-fatmilkand100%fruitorvegetablejuice.IncludenutrientsIt'simportanttohaveplentyofnutrientsateverymeal,suchasproteinandfiber.Thestudiesshowthatproteinandfibercanhelpyoufeelfull.Fruitsandvegetablesarebothrichinproteinandfiber.Andbecausethey’relowincalories,they’remust-havesatallyourmeals.Ifyouhaveenoughproteinandfiber,youllfeelhappyforhours.Walk,walk,walkYouhavetwolegsforwalking.Thissimpleactiseasytodoandveryuseful.Butifyouspendhourseachdaysittinginyourcarorbehindadesk,itcanbehardtowalk.Justwalkhereandthereathome.andyoucanputwalkingintoyoureverydaylife.DrinkwaterWaterisnecessary.Everydayyoushoulddrink6-8glassesofwater.Sometimesyoumaywanteatsomething.Butafterdrinkingaglassofwater,youwillfeelfull.Sowhynotdrinkwaterbeforemeals?Itcanhelpwithweightloss.83.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveifyouhavenotimeformorningmeals?【答案】Wecantryno-cookbreakfastthatareeasytoputtogether【解析】根據第三段原文中原句可知。84.Whyarefruitsandvegetablesmust-havesatallyourmeals?【答案】Becausethey’relowincalories【解析】根據第四段原文中原句可知。85.Wherecanyouwalkifitishardforyoutowalkoutside?【答案】Home.【解析】根據第五段原文中原句可知86.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,whenshouldyoudrinksomewater?【答案】Beforemeals?！窘馕觥扛鶕詈笠欢卧闹性淇芍?7.Whatdoyoudotokeephealthyinyoureverydaylife?(請自擬一句話作答)【答案】Idomorningexerciseeveryday.【解析】言之有理即可。【2020-2021學年南通通州育才學校七年級期末適應性檢測英語試卷】閱讀表達Howdoyouhandinyourhomework?MrGuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeep(保存)itonWechat.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkanywhere.”Mr.GuocanreceivetheQRcodesbyemail,QQandWechat.WhenGuoscans(掃描)hisstudents’QRcodes,hecanchecktheirhomeworkonhisphone.Hefindsthatstudentsputsomepictures,musicandevenvideosintheirhomework.Thestudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,itmakeslearningmorefun,”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Guosaid.“Weshouldtrytousenewwaysineducation(教育).Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworriedthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputers.Butinfact,studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodeswhentheyhandintheirwork,itdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itmakesthemcheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’saneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.96..HowcanMr.GuoreceivetheQRcodes?______________________________________________________________________________97.Whatdostudentsputintheirhomework?____________________________________________________________________________98..Whydostudentslikethenewwayofhandinginhomework?_____________________________________________________________________________99.Whataresomeparentsworried?_____________________________________________________________________________100.HowdoyoulikehandinginhomeworkthroughaQRcode？(請自擬一句話作答)____________________________________________________________________________【答案】96.Mr.Guocanreceive.theQRcodesbyemail,QQandWechat.97.Studentsputsomepictures,musicandevenvideosintheirhomework.98.Becausetheythinkitisinteresting.99.Someparentsareworriedthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputer.100.Itisinteresting.【解析】96.根據第一段中郭老師所說的“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeep(保存)itonWechat.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkanywhere.”得知Mr.Guocanreceive.theQRcodesbyemail,QQandWechat.97.第二段中有提到Hefindsthatstudentsputsomepictures,musicandevenvideosintheirhomework.98.根據第三段中Thestudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,itmakeslearningmorefun,”得知他的學生認為這樣子的方式十分有趣。99.根據最后一段所說However,someparentsareworriedthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputers.得知一些家長擔心孩子在電腦上花費大量的時間。100.言之有理即可?！?019-2020學年淮安市淮陰區(qū)七年級上學期期末英語試題】根據短文內容回答問題。MostcitiesandtownsinChinahavenightmarkets(夜市).Duringtheday,thesestreetsarequiet.Atnight,theybecomecrowded(擁擠的)andlively.Usually,peoplegetthereatthreeorfourintheafternoon.At6o'clock,thestreetsarelikeofpeople.Nightmarketsarefunplacestoshop.Youcanbuyclothesandshoes.Ifyouthinkthethingscosttoomuchmoney,youcanbargain(砍價)withtheseller.Youcanalsobuynicefood.Whenyouarehungry,youcansitdownforameal.Smellytofu(臭豆腐)ispopular,itreallysmellsbad,butittastesgood.Thebestthingis:everythingatnightmarketsischeap.根據短文內容,回答下列問題61.WherecanwefindnightmarketsinChina?62.Whendopeopleusuallygettothenightmarkets?63.Whatcanwebuyatthenightmarkets?64.Canwebargainwiththeselleratthenightmarkets?65.Howdoesthesmellytofutaste?【答案】61.Inmostcitiesandtowns.62.Atthreeorfourintheaftemoon.63.Clothesandshoes.64.Yes.65.Good.【解析】短文大意：短文描述了中國城鎮(zhèn)豐富的夜市生活。【61題詳解】題意：在中國哪里可以找到夜市？考查細節(jié)理解。根據“MostcitiesandtownsinChinahavenightmarkets在中國大多數(shù)城市和城鎮(zhèn)有夜市”可知填Inmostcitiesandtowns?！?2題詳解】題意：人們通常什么時候去夜市？考查細節(jié)理解。根據“Usually,peoplegetthereatthreeorfourintheafternoon人們通常在下午3點或4點到達那里”可知填Atthreeorfourintheafternoon.?！?3題詳解】題意：我們可以在夜市買什么？考查細節(jié)理解。根據“Youcanbuyclothesandshoes可以買衣服和鞋子”可知填Clothesandshoes.?！?4題詳解】題意：我們可以在夜市和賣主討價還價嗎？考查細節(jié)理解。根據“Ifyouthinkthethingscosttoomuchmoney,youcanbargainwiththeseller.如果你認為東西太貴了，可以和賣家討價還價”可知能還價，答案是肯定的，故填Yes.。【65題詳解】題意：臭豆腐味道怎么樣？考查細節(jié)理解。根據“Smellytofuispopular,itreallysmellsbad,butittastesgood它聞起來很臭，但是嘗起來很好吃”，可知填Good?！?019~2020學年度靖江市第一學期期末調研測試七年級英語試卷】閱讀表達閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題，每題答案不超過9個詞（5分）WhoisthebestteacherinChinesehistory?ManywouldsayConfucius(孔子).Bornin551BCinthestateofLu,Confuciuswasagreatteacher.Hetaughtabout3,000students,andmanyofthembecamegreatthinkerstoo.

ThisSeptember,peoplearoundthecountrycelebratedConfucius’2,570thbirthday.Theyrecited(背誦)histeachings,hadritual(慶典的)dances,andbowed(鞠躬)tohispicture.

Nowpeoplestilllovehimaftersomanyyearsbecausehisideashelpthemindailylives.Hismostimportantideasaretobekindtoothers,behonest(誠實的),andhavegoodmanners(舉止).Confuciussaidthatyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Brothersandsistersshouldloveeachother.Everyoneshouldbestrictwiththemselves,butbekindtoothers.TheseideasarenotonlypopularinChina,andtheyarealsowelcomed(受歡迎的)inmanyotherplacesaroundtheworld.PeoplethinkthatConfucianwisdom(智慧)willmaketheworldabetterplace.61.WhatwasConfucius?62.Howmanystudentsdidheteach?63.Whydopeoplestilllovehimaftersomanyyears?64.Whatshouldyoungpeopledoaccordingto（據...所說）Confucius?65.WhereareConfucius’ideaspopularnow?【答案】61.Hewasagreatteacher./Agreatteacher./Ateacher.62.About3,000(students).63.Becausehisideashelpthemindailylives.64.Theyshouldtakecareoftheold.65.InChinaandmanyotherplacesaroundtheworld.【解析】本文通過對孔子思想的敘述，后人對他的尊敬，以及其思想在全世界的受歡迎程度，來表達出孔子是中國歷史上“最好的老師”。【2019-2020南通市第一初級中學七年級上學期期末英語】、八、閱讀與回答問題（10分）Asthepricesoffuelandoilcontinuegoingup,theelectriccarswillbecomemoreandmorepopularinpeople’slife.Manycompaniesspendmoneyonmakingelectriccarsnow.Electriccarsaredifferentfromnormal(普通的）cars.

They

workbybatteries.Therearedifferentkindsofbatteriesfordifferentcars.Thebatteryofthecaraffects(影響）howlongthecarcango.Anelectriccarcangofrom50to250miles.Itcostslessthanthenormalcar.Accordingtoareport,whenanormalcargoesamile,onehastospendabout12centsonit.Butforanelectriccar,itonlyneedsabouttwocents.Itsaveslotsofmoney.Electriccarsaregoodfortheenvironment,ifthebatteriesgetpowerfromnuclear,windorsolarpower.Butthecompanyshouldn’tusecoaltopowerthebatteriesofelectriccarsbecauseitcanmakeenvironmentalpollutionlikethenormalcars.101.Whywilltheelectriccarsbecomemoreandmorepopular?102.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?103.Howmuchdoesanelectriccarcostwhenitgoesamile?104.WhatshouldNOTthecompanyusetopowerthebatteriesoftheelectriccars?105.Whatcanwelearnabouttheelectriccars?【答案】101.Becausethepricesoffuelandoilcontinuegoingup.102.Electriccars103.Abouttwocents.104.Coal.105.Theyarefriendlytotheenvironment.\Theysavealotofmoney.【解析】101.由Asthepricesoffuelandoilcontinuegoingup,theelectriccarswillbecomemoreandmorepopularinpeople’slife.可知.102.根據前面一句話Electriccarsaredifferentfromnormal(普通的）cars.

可得出答案103.由Accordingtoareport,whenanormalcargoesamile,onehastospendabout12centsonit.Butforanelectriccar,itonlyneedsabouttwocents.可得出答案104.由Butthecompanyshouldn’tusecoaltopowerthebatteriesofelectriccarsbecauseitcanmakeenvironmentalpollutionlikethenormalcars.可得出答案105.言之有理即可。【2019-2020學年度南通市啟秀中學第一學期期末考試初一英語】八、閱讀表達Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.WhatmakesaGoodfriend?Itisnotbecausea