Unit1 高頻詞匯課件一

Unit1高頻詞匯學習（一）設計說明本課件依據(jù)新教材和新課標的要求，將中英文中思維差異大、高考出現(xiàn)頻率高、詞義較多、用法靈活的詞匯進行了匯總和精講。特點：創(chuàng)新趣味性導入、追本溯源記單詞、多重維度復現(xiàn)單詞、遺忘曲線精準練單詞、深度學習記憶單詞模塊：每個詞的呈現(xiàn)同中有異，包含導入、詳情和練習三個主要模塊。具體分為：情境導入、詞根溯源、語義網(wǎng)絡圖、精準釋義、常見搭配、詞塊例句、高考鏈接、學后練習等方面Unit1高頻詞匯一覽thinkingn.findingn.besidesprep.&adv.blamen.&v.blame導入詳情練習精準釋義詞塊例句blamen.&v.高考鏈接詞匯拓展blame[ble?m]n.&v.導入導入vt.責備；把…歸咎于tosayorthinkthatsb/sthisresponsibleforsthbad:n.[u](對錯誤/壞事應負的)責任；責備responsibilityforamistakeorsthbad精準釋義betoblame(forsth.

)(對某事)負有責任，應受責備blamesb.

forsth.

因某事責備某人；把某事歸咎于某人blamesth.

onsb.

/sth.

把某事歸咎于某人/某事put/laytheblameforsth.

onsb.

將某事歸咎于某人take/beartheblame承擔責任You’vefailedtodowhatyouwereexpectedtoandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.你沒做讓你做的事，我擔心老師會責備你。（2010四川）詞塊例句blamePoliceareblamingtheaccidentondangerousdriving.警方把事故歸咎于危險駕駛。It’sallmyfault.I’mtoblame.這都是我的錯，都怪我。Whoistoblameforthefire?著火是誰的責任？Wheredoestheblameforourfailurelie?我們失敗的癥結(jié)在哪里？Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.很多人發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難，就把責任推到鬧鐘上。（2017全國）詞塊例句詞匯拓展

Badworkmenoftenblametheirtools.拙匠常怪工具差。

Hewhoblamesonetohisfaceisahero,buthewhobackbitesisacoward.當面責人是英雄，背后中傷是懦夫。與blame有關(guān)的諺語詞匯拓展小結(jié)

v掌握重點搭配blamesb/sthfor(doing)sth,blamesthonsb/sth；注意betoblame(forsth)是主動形式表示被動含義；n掌握重點搭配take/beartheblame,put/lay/placetheblame(forsth)onsb。AJokeTeacher:Betty,youmadesomanymistakesinyourexercises,surelyyourmotherwillblameyou!Betty:

Blamemeforthem?Oh,no.Onthecontrary,sheistoblame,becauseitwasshethatdidmyhomeworkinstead.詞匯拓展高考鏈接It'stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklistedattheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.(高考全國甲卷2021完型)WetendtoblameTV,hesays,forproblemsitdoesn'treallycause,overlookingourownrolesinshapingchildren'sminds.（高考廣東卷2015閱讀）該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)47次一、在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblame___________losingthejob.(2014江西單選)2.Themotherdidn’tknowwho_____________(blame)forthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.3.Somepeoplelaytheblame___________theAmericans,complainingthatpoundshavepiledonthankstoeatingtoomuchAmerican-stylefastfood.

(2013湖北閱讀改)for(was)toblameon練習4.___________(blame)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.

5.Joeisproudandstubborn,neveradmittingheiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelse___________(blame).

(2014浙江單選)練習Blamedtoblame二、將下列句子譯成漢語。1.Thereportblamespoorsafetystandardsfortheaccident.________________________________________________2.Oneofthecomputersisbrokenandsheisblamingitonme.________________________________________________3.Officialsbelievethatmorethanonepersonmaybetoblameforthefire.________________________________________________報告把事故歸咎于安全標準不高。有一臺計算機壞了，她正怪罪于我。政府官員認為，可能不止一人對火災負有責任。練習詳情練習精準釋義高考鏈接詞塊例句thinkingthinkingn.導入導入thinking[?θ??k??]n.Thegirlisthinking.精準釋義n.[U]思考;思維;思想;見解ideasoropinionsaboutsth詞塊例句tomywayofthinking我認為；依我看；依我之見inmyopinionIhadtodosomequickthinking.我得迅速思考一番。Whatisthecurrentthinkingonthisquestion?目前對這個問題的看法是什么？Sheexplainedthethinkingbehindthecampaign.她解釋了發(fā)起這場運動的想法Butsincetheresultsat70decibelsweresignificant,thestudyalsosuggeststhattherightlevelofbackgroundnoise—nottooloudandnottotalsilence—mayactuallyimproveone'screativethinkingability.(高考全國乙卷2021閱讀)Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.(高考全國乙卷2021閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)137次高考鏈接導入詳情練習精準釋義高考鏈接詞塊例句findingfindingn.finding[?fa?nd??]n.導入finding是什么意思？精準釋義n.[C][常用復數(shù)]發(fā)現(xiàn);調(diào)查/研究結(jié)果informationthatisdiscoveredastheresultofresearchintosthn.(法律)判決;裁決adecisionmadebythejudgeorjuryinacourtcaseThefindingsofthecommissionwillbepublishedtoday.委員會的調(diào)查結(jié)果將于今天公布。Thegovernmenthopesthecourtwillannounceitsfindingsbeforetheendofthemonth.政府希望法庭能在月底前宣布其判決結(jié)果。詞塊例句Tomhassincereportedtheshockingfindingstothegovernmentinanattempttoemphasizethatbabiesareathigherriskofdevelopingasthma(哮喘).(高考北京卷2020閱讀）ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalDevelopmentalScience.(高考全國卷II2020閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)136次高考鏈接導入詳情練習精準釋義詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句besidesbesidesprep.&adv.Whatisthedifferencebetween“beside”and“besides”？導入besides[b??sa?dz]prep.&adv.精準釋義prep.除...之外(還有)inadditiontosb/sth;apartfromsb/sthadv.此外;再說;況且;以及;也inaddition;alsoWehavelotsofthingsincommonbesidesmusic.除了音樂，我們還有很多共通點。Besidesworkingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.除了當醫(yī)生之外，他在業(yè)余時間還寫小說。I’vegotnofamilybesidesmyparents.除了父母，我沒有其他親人。Idon’treallywanttogo.Besides,it’stoolatenow.我并不真的想去。況且現(xiàn)在太晚了詞塊例句詞匯拓展apartfrom，except，besides，exceptfor※apartfrom具有多重意義，既可以表示besides，也可以表示except或exceptfor。※except表示從所提到的人或事中除去一部分，表示遞減的概念。※besides表示“除了……之外，還有……”，表示遞增的概念?！鵨xceptfor表示對整體主要部分的肯定和局部的否定。詞匯拓展Whatothersportsdoyoulikebesidesfootball?除足球外你還喜歡哪些運動？Whatothersportsdoyoulikeapartfromfootball?除足球外你還喜歡哪些運動？Ilikeallsportsexceptfootball.除足球外我喜歡所有的運動Ilikeallsportsapartfromfootball.除足球外我喜歡所有的運動。詞匯拓展besideVSbesidesTheprepositionbesideusuallymeans