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2024屆江蘇省海安縣白甸鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模試卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions2、-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme____________?-Sure.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.A.whereIcangetadictionary B.ifisthereabookstoreonRiverRoadC.wherecanIgetadictionary D.howcouldIgetadictionary3、Theidea______good.Let’stryitfirst.A.smellsB.tastesC.looksD.sounds4、Thereisnoneedtopushthekidstoohard,,youhatetoseethemstressedout.A.Afterall B.Overagain C.Inall D.Aboveall5、—Iamsorryforknockingoveryourcup.—Nevermind.Iknowyoudidit________.A.byheart B.bymistake C.byaccident6、Annalwaysgoesoverherexercisesto________therearenomistakes.A.setup B.makesure C.findout D.talkabout7、Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A.a(chǎn)few B.a(chǎn)little C.many D.few8、Mr.Zhang_____mathsinthisschoolsincehewas26.A.teaches B.isteaching C.hastaught D.willteach9、—Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?—___________.Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither10、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A.hardly B.a(chǎn)lmost C.quite D.nearlyⅡ.完形填空11、Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.Lastyearwewenttoan1home.Wesangsongsandperformedaplayforthem.Theoldpeoplewerevery2.Weshouldbeallowed3timetodothingslikethatmoreoften.Forexample,weshouldvisitprimaryschoolsand4teachyoungstudents.Iwanttobeateacher5I’molder,soitwouldbeagreatexperienceforme.Otherstudentswouldliketodo6jobs.Forexample,myfriendTianGe7towriteforanewspaper.Sheshouldbeallowedtovolunteer8thenewspaperofficeonceaweek.OnFridayafternoons,manystudentsare9afteralongweekofclasses.SomestudentsshouldbeallowedtohaveFridayafternoons10tovolunteerandhelpothers.1.A.children’s B.a(chǎn)nimals’ C.oldpeople’s2.A.sad B.happy C.deep3.A.totake B.tobring C.tofinish4.A.help B.toallow C.clean5.A.with B.a(chǎn)nd C.when6.A.other B.a(chǎn)nother C.others7.A.wants B.likes C.finishes8.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.of9.A.tired B.happy C.hungry10.A.for B.up C.offⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、五、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mr.Clintonandhis13-year-oldsonTonyarebaseballfans.LastOctober10thwasTony’sbirthday,soMr.ClintondecidedtodrivehimtoNewYork,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries(世界職業(yè)棒球大賽).Theyhadnoticketbuthopedtobuyapairfromothers.Aftertheyarrived,theywalkedinthestreetfortwohours,carryingasign,“Weneedtwotickets.”Thentheyfoundthecheapestticketwas$200.Theywereabouttoleavewhensuddenlyamanstoppedthem.HetookouttwoticketsandhandedthemtoMr.Clinton.“Howmuchdoyouwant?”“Justapresent.”saidtheman,“Enjoythegame.”Mr.Clintonwouldn’taccept,sothemanexplained,“I’mJackson.Hansismyboss.Heandhiswifehaven’tmissedaWorldSeriesin18years.Butheisillandcan’twatchthegamethistime.Sohetoldmetogivethetwoticketstopeoplewhowouldactuallyenjoythegame.ThenIsawyouandIfollowedyouforawhile.Youseemedverysad.YoumademethinkofmydadandmewhenIwasachild.IdreamedofgoingtoaWorldSeriesgamewithmyfather.Butmydreamnevercametrue.”HowdoyousupposethismadeMr.Clintonandhissonfeel?HereiswhatMr.Clintonsaid:“Thisisthemostwonderfulthingthateverhappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachotherover30timesandsaid,‘Ican’tbelievethis.’WestillneverforgetJacksonandHans.”1.(小題1)Mr.ClintontookhissonTonytowatchthefirstgameoftheWorldSeriesbecause.A.hegottwoticketsforthegameB.theybothlikedwatchinggamesC.itwasabirthdaypresentforTonyD.hehadenoughtimeandmoney2.(小題2)ThetwoticketsfromJacksonsavedMr.Clintonatleast________.A.$100B.$200C.$300D.$4003.(小題3)FromthepassagewecanknowthatHansandhiswifeoften________.A.watchedtheWorldSeriesB.gaveahandtothepoorC.soldtheticketsforWorldSeriesD.missedthewonderfulgame4.(小題4)WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.Clintonhopedtobuytheticketsattheticketoffice.B.Mr.Clintonandhissonwereverythankfulaftergettingthetickets.C.Jackson’sdreamofgoingtoaWorldSeriesgamecametrueintheend.D.Jacksonwasillinhospitalandcouldn’twatchtheWorldSeriesgame.5.(小題5)What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Aspecialpresent.B.Ahelpfulboss.C.Awonderfulgame.D.Anexcellentdream.B14、Asayoungwoman,mymotherworkedinthekitchenofalargefarmownedbyFannyCratty.Shewashardworkingandhadaspecialskillinmakingdeliciousstrawberryjam.AuntFannywassingleandhadnochildren.Shedidn’tliketosharelovewithothers.Ithoughtshewasverylonely,althoughshedidn’tmindit.Shehadaworkshopwheremymotherhelpedhermakethebeststrawberryjam,andeveryoneinourtownboughtit.ButauntFannyaskedmymothernottotelltherecipe(秘方)ofmakingthestrawberryjamtoothers.Whenthestrawberrieswereripe,myfamilywouldpickthemtogether.Wetalkedandlaughed,experiencingthefunofpickingstrawberries.ButauntFannyneverjoinedus.Shejustaskedustopickstrawberriesquicklyandmakemorestrawberryjamtomakemoremoneyforher.Eachpersoninourtownsaidthatshejustpaidattentiontomoneyratherthananythingelse.Whatapoorwoman!It’snousehavingtoomuchmoneybecauseshehadnofamilyandfriendstoshareherhappinessduringherlifetime.MaybeitwastherecipethatbroughtsuccesstoauntFanny.Buttome,itwasjustacommonrecipe.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhile,butitisthebeautifuldaysspentwithfamilyandfriendsthattrulymakeyourich.1.Whoownstherecipeofmakingthebeststrawberryjam?A.Thewriter’smother.B.Thewriter.C.AuntFanny.D.Fanny’smother.2.WhydopeopleinthetownthinkauntFannyispoor?A.Becausesheneededtoworkhardinherworkshop.B.Becauseshepaidattentiontonothingexceptmoney.C.Becauseshehadnoclosefriendstosharedhersuccess.D.Becauseshealwaysthoughtofhelpingothersratherthanherself.3.—Whatdoesthelastword“rich”meaninthispassage?—Itmeans________.A.thesuccessofmakingstrawberryjamB.havingtherecipeandmuchmoneyC.thehappiness,one’sfamilyandfriendsD.owningabighouseandthelargefarmC15、Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Ifshynessismakingyouuncomfortable,itmaybethetimeforafewlessonsinconfidence.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingsomesuggestionsfromdoctors.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturndownpartyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofgoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketosharewithotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayinadvance.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-conscious(自我意識(shí))inagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenotalone.Otherpeoplearecaringabouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evensingersadmitthattheyoftenfeelshy.Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycanfacecamerasandthepublic.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards(回報(bào)).Butperhapsthebestreasontofightshynessistogiveotherpeopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou.1.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto__________________.A.explainhowshynessdevelopedB.provethatshynesscanbegotoverC.tellreadersthatshynessisnaturalD.suggestwaysofdealingwithshyness2.Whichofthesecanyouconcludefromthearticle?A.Theattempt(嘗試)toovercomeshynessisalwaysworthwhile.B.Singerschoosetheirworktofightshyness.C.Theattempttoovercomeshynessisalwaysbad.D.Shypeopleneverhaveanyfun.3.Whatisthesourceofsuggestionsforfightingshyness.A.Theauthorofthearticle.B.Shymenandwomen.C.Popularsingers.D.Doctors.4.Accordingtothepassage,ashypersonshould________________.A.trytobeconfident B.trytobeskilledC.performbetterwithothers D.becareful.5.Wherewouldthisarticleprobablyappear?A.Onthefrontpageofanewspaper.B.Inapopularmagazine.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inaninterestingstorybook.D16、ForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapopularcomicbookcharacter,knownforbeinglazyandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyforsomethingyoumightnotexpect.AmanintheUnitedStateschangedthegender(性別)ofGarfieldto“none”onthecat’sWikipedia(維基百科)page.AfterthatlotsofpeoplegotangryandkeptchangingGarfield’sWikipediapage.Theyarguedaboutwhetherthecatwasaboy,girlorneither.Wikipediafinallylockedthepagetostoppeopleeditingit.JimDavis,Garfield’screator,settled(解決)theargument.“Garfieldismale(男性),”hesimplytoldtheWashingtonPost.The71-year-oldartistsaidhelikedworkingwithanimalsbecausetheydidn’thavetobeold,young,boysorgirls.HewasangrythatsomepeoplecaredsomuchaboutGarfield’sgender.Itseemslikequiteanunnecessaryargumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleofargumentaboutgender.TocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDayinAustraliaearlierthisyear,thecityofMelbournemade10trafficlightswithafigure(人形)dressedinaskirt.Theyweredesignedtocelebratewomenandgivethemmoreconfidenceinpublic.Butnoteveryonethinkstheideaisnecessary.SomepeoplethinkitisimportantforwomentobetreatedfairlyinAustralia,butthatthisideaissilly.“I’mallfordoinganythingwecanforgenderequity(公平),butreally?”Melbournemayor(市長(zhǎng))RobertDoyletoldtheHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbringrespecttowomen.1.WhatputGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecently?A.Thecat’slazycharacter.B.BeingincludedinWikipedia.C.Thecat’simagebeingchangedonWikipedia.D.Thecat’sgenderbeingchangedonWikipedia.2.AccordingtoJimDavis,_____.A.WikipediashouldlockthepageaboutGarfieldB.Garfieldcanbeaboyoragirl,andyoungoroldC.a(chǎn)rtistsdon’tcareaboutanimals’ageorgenderD.it’sunnecessarytotakeGarfield’sgenderseriously3.WhydidMelbournemake10trafficlightswithafiguredressedinaskirt?A.TolaughatwomeninpublicB.TocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDayC.TobringmorechancestowomenD.TotreatwomenfairlyinAustralia4.WhatdidMelbournemayorRobertDoylethinkofthetrafficlightidea?A.Itwouldgivewomenmoreconfidenceinpublic.B.ItwouldhelpwomenbetreatedfairlyinAustralia.C.Itwouldbringrespecttowomen.D.Itwasnotagoodideaforgenderequity.E17、News1HuangHeshan,aboyfromXinghua,hasmovedmanypeoplealloverthecountry.ThankstoHuangHeshan,YangKangshaocangotoschooleveryday.Yangisdisabled,butHuangHeshancarrieshimtoschoolonhisback.It’seightyearssincehestartedtodothat.Theyhelpeachother.Atschool,YanghelpsHuangwithhisstudy,too.Huangsaysthathefeelshappywhenhecandosomethingtohelpdisabledpeople.News2InTaizhou,XiaoqingRiverisagoodplaceforfamiliestohavefun.Therearemanygreentreesandtheairisfresh.Peoplecanhavedifferentactivitiesalongtheriver.However,wecanalsofindthewastebagsandotherrubbisheverywhere.Howcanweenjoyourselvesinsuchbadenvironment?Nowwearesupposedtokeeptheparkcleanifwewanttohaveanicefieldtrip.News3OnNovember25,morethanfourthousandpeoplestartedtorunalongTaishanPark.Alltherunnersranabout4.7kilometers.Theytookpartintheactivitytoleadahealthylifeandshowthespiritofthepeopleinourcity.Afterrunning,manyrunnerssignedtheirnamesontheflags.Theycalledonallthepeople,oldandyoung,toexercisemore.1.InNews1,weknowHuangHeshanhashelpedYangKangshaofor_______.A.eighteenyears B.eightyears C.eightmonths D.eightyyears2.Weshould_______ifwewanttohaveanicefieldtripalongXiaoqingRiver.A.throwtherubbish B.findsomewastebagsC.helpkeeptheenvironmentclean D.plantmoretrees3.Toleadahealthylife,overfourthousandpeople____onNovember25.A.ranabout4.7kilometers B.signedtheirnamesontheflagsC.cleanedthepark D.startedtohelpdisabledpeople4.Wemayknowthenewsabovefrom_______.A.a(chǎn)newspaper B.a(chǎn)novel C.a(chǎn)TVplay D.a(chǎn)poster5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.YangKangshaohastroublewithhiseyes.B.YangKangshaoisbetteratstudythanHuangHeshan.C.XiaoqingRiverisverycleanandbeautiful.D.Onlyyoungpeopletookpartintherunningactivity.F18、ChicagoisafamouscityintheUS.IfyouhaveachancetogototheUS,itisagoodideatopayavisittoChicago.ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS.Itishometopeoplewhohavemigratedfromallovertheworld.PeoplemovetoChicagofromdifferentplacestolivewiththeirfamiliesorfriendswhoarrivedherefirst.Theycomebytrain,planeandshiptoliveinthisgreatcity.ThecenterofChicagoiscalledTheLoop.Youcanseemanytallbuildingshere,evensomeofthetallestintheworld.AsyoutravelawayfromTheLoop,youwillfindtherearecommunitiesofdifferentforeigncultures.Butyoucan’ttraveleastofTheLoopbecauseofLakeMichigan.WhenyoutravelsouthofTheLoop,youwillfindareaslikeChinatown.There,peoplefromChinacelebratemanyofthesamefestivalsaspeopleintheirhometownsdo,forexample,theChineseNewYear.TheyalsocelebratetheholidaysoftheUS.ChicagoisalsocalledtheWindyCity,sodon’tforgettotakemoreclotheswithyou.1.Theunderlinedword"migrated"means"_____________"inChinese.A.生長(zhǎng)B.移居C.逃離D.改變2.Chinatownisinthe_
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