初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)課件Unit Language in use 全省一等獎(jiǎng)

Unit3LanguageinuseModule11BodylanguageUnit3LanguageinuseWhatcanwedoatschool?Whatcan’twedoatschool?DiscussionA:Canwebelateforclass?B:No,wecan’t.Wecan’tbelateforclass.Don’tbelateforclass.Don’teatintheclassrooms.A:Canweeatintheclassrooms？B:No,wecan’t.Wecan’teatintheclassrooms.Don’teatinthedininghall.A:Canweeatintheclassroom?B:Yes,wecan’teatintheclassroom..A:Canweruninthehallways?B:No,wecan’t.Wecan’truninthehallways.Don’truninthehallways.A:Canyoufight?B:No,Wecan’t.Wecan’tfight.Don’tfight.A:Canweplayitintheclassrooms?B:No,wecan’t.Butwecanplayitoutside.Don’tplaysportsintheclassrooms.Playsportsoutside.SCHOOLRULES1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.祈使句

祈使句是表示要求、命令或者表達(dá)意愿、建議的句子。說(shuō)話的對(duì)象(即句子的主語(yǔ))通常是第二人稱,習(xí)慣上省略。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,句末用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào),讀時(shí)用降調(diào)。

肯定祈使句:(謂語(yǔ))動(dòng)詞原形+其它成分

Standup,please!請(qǐng)起立!Bequiet,children!孩子們,請(qǐng)安靜!Letmehavealook.讓我看一看。

否定祈使句:

▲祈使句的否定式多以donot(通常縮寫(xiě)為don‘t)開(kāi)頭,也可由never引起。

Don’tbelatenexttime!下次別遲到!Don’ttakeitwithyou!不要把它帶走。

Don’tlethergothere.不要讓她去那里。

Neverdoitlikethat.再也不要那樣做了?！蒷et引導(dǎo)的祈使句的否定形式也可以寫(xiě)為:Let+賓語(yǔ)+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如:Lethimnotgothere.不要讓他去那里。口訣下面的口訣總結(jié)了祈使句的一般規(guī)律。一起來(lái)看看吧!

祈使句,有特點(diǎn),

動(dòng)詞原形擺在前,

否定句式也不難,Don't放在最前面,

其它一律都不變。

祈使句的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)

祈使句表示要求、建議對(duì)方"將來(lái)"做或不做某事,因此其肯定應(yīng)答語(yǔ)通常用I/wewill。否定答語(yǔ)通常用I/wewon't。如:---Knockonthedoorbeforeyougoin!進(jìn)去之前要敲門(mén)!---Iwill.是的,我會(huì)的。

---Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.離開(kāi)時(shí)別忘記關(guān)燈。

---Iwon’t.不會(huì)忘記的。

用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.---Sorryforbeinglate.---________(be)hereontimetomorrow,oryouwillbepunished.2.Please___________(nottalk)soloudly!3.___________(notplay)inclass.Youshouldlistentotheteachercarefully.4.Never________(eat)toomuch,oryou'llfeelsick.PracticeBedon'ttalkDon'tplayeat5.LetLiMing__________(clean)theblackboard!6.Itsanimportantmeeting.__________(notbe)late.7.____________(notmake)anynoiseYourmotherissleeping.8.____________(notspeak)withyourmouthfulloffood.9.____________(nottalk)and____________(read)aloud.cleanDon’tbeDon’tmakeDon’tspeakDon’ttalkread10.____________(notleave)yourhomeworkfortomorrowLarry.11.____________(look)out!Acariscoming.12.____________(notlet)thebabycry.13.Let’s____________(notsay)anythingaboutit.Don’tleaveLookDon’tletnotsay請(qǐng)把下面的單詞連成祈使句。1.do,it,them,let____________________________________2.be,late,don't,again____________________________________3.please,two,me,a,cupof,eggs,and,tea,bring________________________________________________________________________Letthemdoit.Don'tbelateagain.Pleasebringmetwoeggsandacupoftea./Pleasebringmeacupofteaandtwoeggs.4.next,be,careful,time_______________________________________5.play,and,go,let's,basketball_______________________________________Let'sgoandplaybasketball.Becarefulnexttime.翻譯句子1.請(qǐng)照看好您的包。

________________________________2.讓我們?nèi)W(xué)校吧!________________________________3.親愛(ài)的高興點(diǎn)兒!________________________________4.不要把書(shū)放這兒。

________________________________5.不要讓貓進(jìn)來(lái)。

________________________________Pleaselookafteryourbag.Don’tputthebookhere.Don’tletthecatcomein./Letthecatnotcomein.Begladdear!Let’sgotoschool!Workinpairs.Talkaboutdo’sanddon’tsinaforeigncountry.Do’sDon’tsBritainStandinline.Shakehands.Say“please”and“thankyou”.Opendoorsforothers.Lookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.Beontime.Touchpeople.Askawoman’sage.Standtooclose.Sayanythingtoopersonal.AroundtheworldTheJapanesebowMakingaposteraboutbodylanguageTalkaboutdifferentwaysofsayinghelloandbodylanguageinChina.