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LucyMaudMontgomery(November30,1874–April24,1942)wasaCanadianauthorbestknownforaseriesofnovelsbeginningwithAnneofGreenGables,publishedin1908.AnneofGreenGableswasanimmediatesuccess.Thecentralcharacter,Anne,anorphanedgirl,madeMontgomeryfamousinherlifetimeandgaveheraninternationalfollowing.ThefirstnovelwasfollowedbyaseriesofsequelswithAnneasthecentralcharacter.Montgomerywentontopublish20novelsaswellas500shortstoriesandpoems.BecausemanyofthenovelsweresetonPrinceEdwardIsland,CanadaandtheCanadianprovincebecameliterarylandmarks.Montgomery'swork,diariesandlettershavebeenreadandstudiedbyscholarsandreadersworldwide.Character

AnneShirley-Animaginative,red-headedorphanwhocomestolivewithMatthewandMarillaCuthbert,unmarriedsiblings.MarillaCuthbert-Acrisp,practical,no-nonsensewomanwhodoesn'tapproveofAnne'swildimaginationalthoughshedoesgrowtolovetheorphan.HersenseofhumordevelopsgreatlyuponAnne'sarrivalCharacterMatthewCuthbert-Marilla'sbrother,ashy,awkwardmanwhotakesalikingtoAnnefromthestart.Thetwobecomefastfriendsbuthediesofaheartattackintheend.

CharacterDianaBarry-AbosomfriendofAnne,Anne'skindredspirit.AnneandDianabecomebestfriendsfromthemomenttheymeet.WhileAnnedoesnotthinkDianaisveryimaginative,Dianaisnotedforbeingpretty,merryandveryamiable.Shedoesn'treallyhaveanimagination.CharacterGilbertBlythe-Anne'senemyfrompullingherhairandcallingher"Carrots".EventhoughGilbertapologizesshortlyaftertheincident,AnneremainsscornfultowardhimforafewyearsbutGilbertneverabandonshisquestforherfriendshipasheisinlovewithher.AnneforgivesGilbertbytheendofthebookandthetwobecomefriends-andeventuallymarryinalaterbookintheseries,"Anne'sHouseofDreams".CharacterRachelLynde-AneighborofMatthewandMarillaandthenosiestpersonintown.AlthoughshedidnottakealikingtoAnneinthebeginning,shesoonwarmstothefreckledfacedorphan.Sheisincrediblyindustrious,helpfulandlovesdoingworkforthechurch.CharacterMarillaandMatthewCuthbert,unmarriedmiddle-agedsiblingswholivetogetheratGreenGables,afarminthetownofAvonlea,onPrinceEdwardIsland,decidetoadoptaboyfromanorphanasyluminNovaScotiaasahelperontheirfarm.Throughaseriesofmishaps(n.小災(zāi)難),thepersonwhoendsupundertheirroofisaprecocious(adj.早慧的)girlofelevennamedAnneShirley.Anneisbrightandquick,eagertopleaseandtalkative,butdissatisfiedwithhername,herpalecountenancedottedwithfrecklesandwithherlongbraidsofredhair.AlthoughwishingshewasnamedCordelia,sheinsiststhatifyouaretocallherAnne,itmustbespeltwithan'E',asitis"somuchmoredistinguished."Beingachildofimagination,however,Annetakesmuchjoyinlife,andadaptsquickly,thrivingintheenvironmentofPrinceEdwardIsland.Sheissomethingofachatterbox,anddrivestheprim,duty-drivenMarillatodistraction,althoughshyMatthewfallsforherimmediately.PlotsummaryTherestofthebookrecountshercontinuededucationatschool,wheresheexcelsinstudiesveryquickly,herbuddingliteraryambitionsandherfriendshipswithpeoplesuchasDianaBarry(herbestfriend,“bosomfriend”asAnnefondlycallsher),JaneAndrews,RubyGillis,andherrivalrywithGilbertBlythe,whoteasesheraboutherredhairandforthatacquiresherhatred,althoughheapologizesmanytimes.AnneandGilbertcompeteinclassandAnneonedayrealizesshenolongerhatesGilbert,butwillnotadmitit;attheendofthebook,theybothbecomeverygoodfriends.Thebookalsofollowshermisadventures(n.運氣不佳的遭遇)inquiet,old-fashionedAvonlea.Theseadventuresincludehergameswithherfriendshipgroup(Diana,JaneandRuby),herrivalrieswiththePyesisters(GertieandJosie)andherdomesticmistakessuchasdyeingherhairgreen.Anne,alongwithGilbert,Ruby,Josie,Janeandseveralotherstudents,eventuallygoestotheQueen'sAcademyandobtainsateachinglicenseinoneyear,inadditiontowinningtheAveryPrizeinEnglish,whichallowshertopursueaB.A.(BachelorofArts)atRedmondCollege.ThebookendswithMatthew'sdeath,causedbyaheartattackafterlearningofthelossofallhisandMarilla'smoney.AnneshowsherdevotiontoMarillaandGreenGablesbygivinguptheAveryPrize,decidingtostayathomeandhelpMarilla,whoseeyesightisdiminishing,andteachingattheCarmodyschool,thenearestschoolavailable.Toshowhisfriendship,GilbertBlythegivesuphisteaching

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