初中九年級英語課件UnitHowcanwebecomegoodlearners

12EnjoyapoemEnglishisuseful.Englishisveryuseful.Englishisveryusefulandwidelyused.Englishisusefulandwidelyusedeverywhere.Englishisusefulandwidelyusedeverywhereinlife.

3參賽教師：鄭華時(shí)間：2020年8月20日九年級-上Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?---中考考點(diǎn)：介詞by的用法大全目錄CONTENTS4導(dǎo)入知識講解課堂練習(xí)小節(jié)IstudyEnglishbymakingwordcards.

TheystudyEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.導(dǎo)入介詞by的主要用法：

by作為介詞，其后可跟名詞，動(dòng)名詞，或是代詞，其意義也就隨之變化。同學(xué)們，接下來你們一定要用心記喔！知識講解知識講解1憑借……，靠……，通過……，乘坐……”Hemakesaliving

byworkingasawaiter.IstudyEnglishbymakingwordcardsIwillleaveforBeijingbyairnextmonth.

謀生By+v-ingBycar/plane/ship/sea/bike/train/taxi…etc知識講解2到……為止，不遲于……，在……之前Iwillbeherebysixo’clock.Thelittleboyhadfinishedtheworkbythetimehismothercameback.

過去完成時(shí)到······的時(shí)候知識講解被……,由……（尤與被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用）3IamreadinganovelbyMoYan.Englishisspokenbymanypeopleintheworld.Speak---spoke---spoken知識講解

接觸（抓住、握住）身體的某個(gè)部位(常與take,hold連用）4Hecaughtthethiefbythehair.Theoldmantookthelittlegirlbythehand.抓住了（小偷的）頭發(fā)牽著（小女孩的）手catch-caugh-caught知識講解路過……、從……旁邊經(jīng)過，靠近……5Shewalkedbymewithoutnoticingme.IgobythepostofficewhenIgotoschooleveryday.Theylivedinahotelbythesea.從我身邊沒注意到(withoutdoingsth）路過靠海知識講解“逐個(gè)”、“逐批”，常見于以下短語：6onebyone—個(gè)一個(gè)地，littlebylittle一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地，stepbystep一步一步地，daybyday日復(fù)一日地，Eg:Thepeoplegotoffthebusonebyone.知識講解表示時(shí)間、數(shù)量、程度等相差或增減的幅度7Theywonthegamebyonepoint.Youarelatebyanhour.Thepopulationofthiscityincreasedby5%lastyear.多得一分增加了知識講解bytheway意為_‘順便說一聲”、順便問一下"。常作插入語。Eg：Bytheway,canyougivemesomeadvice?(2)（all)byoneself意為“獨(dú)自地……"、單獨(dú)地……”。

Eg：Icandotheworkbymyself.(3)bychance(byaccident)意為"偶然地"。Eg：Shefoundthetruthbychance.(4)bymistake意為“錯(cuò)誤地"。Eg：I

took

their

books

by

mistake.

8構(gòu)成其它詞組Englishlearner,EnglishlearnerHowtobegoodEnglishlearnersWatch,watchBywatchingEnglishmovies.Mickeymouse,MickeymouseIlikewatchingMickeymouseWritten,writtenIt’swrittenbyWaltDisneyVisit,visitI’llvisitDisneylandPlane,planeI’lltravelbyplaneNevergiveup,nevergiveupMydreamwillcometrueSuper,super,we’resuper.Chant課堂練習(xí)16【練習(xí)】根據(jù)提示，用含有by的短語完成下列各題：1.Come

and

sit

_________（我旁邊）．2._____________（到上星期日）I

had

finished

the

book3.She

came

home

_____________（乘飛機(jī)）．4.Did

you

make

the

desk

_________（自己獨(dú)自）?

5._____________（順便問一下）,

how

many

people

are

there

in

your

family?

6.IlearnEnglish_____________（通過制作）Englishmovies.7.He

opened

Ingrid‘s

letter____________(錯(cuò)誤的）

.

8.The

Great

Wall

was

built_________（用手）．9.Youread___________(逐字）10.If

your

son

feels

well

enough

to

watch

TV________（到那時(shí)）,

he’ll

be

fine

after

the

gameChallengeyourselfby

meBy

last

Sundayby

planeby

yourselfBy

the

wayby

handby

thenWordbyword

bymakingby

mistake小結(jié)by代詞動(dòng)詞名詞v-ing譯為“用···方式或手段”表交通工具，譯為“乘坐、通過···表地點(diǎn)，譯為“在···旁邊”bytheway順便問一下

，（all)byoneself獨(dú)自地……、bychance(byaccident)偶然地，bymistake