廣東省珠海市文園中學中考英語三模試題解析

廣東省珠海市文園中學2023年中考英語三模試題說明：全卷共10頁，總分值120分，考試用時100分鐘，請同學們將全部答案寫在答題卷上。一、聽力理解A.聽句子〔本大題有5小題，每題1分，共5分〕根據(jù)句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題義的圖畫答復下列問題。每題聽一遍。()1.WhatdoesthekiddoforhermotheronMother’sDay?()2.Wherearethestudentsgoingtovisit?()3.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?()4.Whatarethechildrendoingnow?A.B.C.()5.Whichdrinkdidthespeakerjustorder?A.B.C.B.聽對話〔本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分〕答復每段對話后面的問題，在各題所選的三個選項中選出一個最正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話答復第6小題?！病?.Whyistheladyrunningandshouting?A.Shestolethemen’shandbag.B.Shewantstocatchthethieves.C.Shewantstocatchthebus.聽第二段對話，答復第7小題。()7.Wheredidthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Atthehospital.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.聽第三段對話，答復第8小題。()8.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Waitingforabus.B.WritingaletterC.Makingasurvey聽第四段對話，答復第9小題。()9.Howistheweathernow?A.HotB.Cool..C.Cold聽第五段對話，答復第10小題。()10.WhatdoesPeterdoonSundayafternoon?A.Takingsinginglessons.B.Dohishomework.C.WatchTV.聽第六段對話，答復11~12小題。()11.WhoisJack?A.Linda’steacher.B.Linda’sclassmate.C.Linda’shusband.()12.Whenisthetalk?A.At9:00a.m.,July2nd.B.At9:00a.m.,July22ndC.At9:00p.m.,July2nd聽第七段對話，答復13~15小題。()13.Whosebluebikeisit?A.Tina’sB.Henry’sC.Ben’s()14.HowfarisitfromBen’shometoschool?A.Fivekilometers.B.Tenkilometers.C.Fifteenkilometers.()15.HowwillBengotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.C.聽短文〔本大題有5小題，每題1分，共5分〕聽下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每題所給的三個選項中，選出一個能完成所給句子的最正確選項。此題聽兩遍。()16.Billygoesto_________earlyeverymorning.A.aparkB.ashopC.apostoffice()17.Billybrings__________backhome.A.anewspaperB.apieceofpaperC.apieceofbread()18.Thespeaker___________beforegettingup.A.eatsbreakfastB.readsthenewspaperC.readletters()19.Billy_________whenheseesthebuscoming.A.barksB.runstothebusC.runsinsidethehouse()20.Fromthestory,welearnthedogis__________.A.lazyB.prettyC.cleverD.聽填信息。〔本大題有5小題，每題1分，共5分〕你將聽到的是一篇短文，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成表格。此題聽兩遍。Today’sHomeworkWhattodo:Writea21._______________tofatherWhytodothis:Toshowloveforfatheras22.__________________iscoming.Whattowrite:AboutyourloveforyourfatherSomethingyou23.____________________tohimfacetofaceThenumberofwords:Atleast24.________________wordsDuetime:Beforethis25._________________E-mailaddress:二、單項填空〔本大題共20小題，每題1分，共20分〕()26.—Didyouenjoy________partylastnight?—Yes.Wehad________greattime.A.a;aB.the;aC./;theD.the;/()27.MissLinteaches________EnglishthistermandEnglishis________favoritesubject.A.us;myB.our;mineC.ourselves;meD.we;our()28.Wesawsome________onthefarmyesterday.A.cowB.horseC.sheepD.chicken()29.Morethantwo________yearsago,peopleknewlittleaboutthespace.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof()30.Mymomdidn’tgotobed________Ifinishedmyhomework.A.ifB.assoonasC.whileD.until()31.Ourcity________alotinthepastfewyears.A.willchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.changes()32.Afterwalkingforhours,theyarrived________thetopofthemountain________acoldwinterafternoon.A.in;onB.on;ofC.at;inD.at;at()33.Computersaremuch________thanbefore.Whydon’tyoubuyanewone?A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest()34.There________abookandtworedpensonthedesk.TheyareMissLin’s.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are()35.John________hiscoatandwentout.Itwascoldoutside.A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.puton()36.Whenshe________herbike,shefelloff.A.rodeB.wasridingC.wouldrideD.isriding()37.—Whosebookisthis?—It________beMary’s.Look!Thereishernameonit.A.mayB.canC.mightD.must()38.________interestingnewsitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowanD.Whatan()39.—Doyoumind________here?—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.notsmokingB.nottosmokeC.don’tsmokeD.nottosmoking()40.Theapples________outbecausethey________good.A.sold;tastedB.weresold;weretastedC.weresold;tastedD.sold;weretasted()41.—HaveyoutoldJohnaboutthemeeting?—Notyet.IwilltellhimifI________himthisafternoon.A.willseeB.seeC.amseeingD.saw()42.—HowlongmayI________thebook?—Foraweek.A.keepB.borrowC.takeD.want()43.—Couldyoutellme________intheroom?—Weareplayingcomputergames,Mum.A.whatareyoudoingB.whatwereyoudoingC.whatyouaredoingD.whatyouweredoing()44.Thisisthemostbeautifulpresent________IgotonChristmas.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.who()45.—Wewonthefootballmatchyesterday.—________!A.GoodluckB.HaveagoodtimeC.I’msorrytohearthatD.Congratulations三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分)Lindawaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshe46beforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,〞shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawa47doll—onewithgreyhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedDoris,hermother.WhenLindawasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromDorisforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,third…AdollayearfromDorisneverarrived48.“Whyalwaysadoll?〞This49hadbeeninLinda’sminduntilonedaysheknewtheanswer.LittleDorisdreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforher50birthday.Sadly,theyboth51inatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thisnever-receivedgiftwasthemost52thinginhereyes.ThinkingofDoris’story,Lindagotanidea.ItwasDoris’60thbirthday.Aparcelwassenttoher,witha53thatread,DearDoris,Iforgotto54youtheparcelthatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thisgiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyDorisopenedtheparcelandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheheldthedolltightlythatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy〞,madeherthe55“child〞intheworld.()46.A.stoppedB.satC.wentD.moved()47.A.motherB.childC.grandmaD.daughter()48.A.earlyB.lateC.sadlyD.lovely()49.A.ideaB.mindC.questionD.answer()50.A.secondB.thirdC.fifthD.sixtieth()51.A.leftB.steppedC.dreamedD.died()52.A.helpfulB.importantC.usefulD.careful()53.A.giftB.wordC.cardD.parcel()54.A.buyB.sendC.leaveD.show()55.A.happiestB.saddestC.loveliestD.smallest四、閱讀理解〔本大題共15小題，每題2分，共30分〕AClimbtothetopoftheexcitingSydneyTourincludes:Aphotoofyouandyourfriendsontopofthebridge.Wealsoofferyou:Specialclothestoprotectyoufromthestrongwind.Aradiotocommunicatewiththetourleader.Freedrinks(forlunchtoursonly).PricesareinAustraliandollars.Childrenmustbewithanadult.Eachadultcantake2childrenatmost.Formoreinformation,e-mailusat.BRIDGECLIMBMorning/Afternoon/NightTourLunchTourMon.–Fri.Sat.–Sun.Mon.–Sun.FromJanuary1toAugust31Adults$170$190$250Children(10~16)$110$130$190FromSeptember1toDecember31Adults$150$170$230Children(10~16)$90$110$170()56.Thismaybea(n)________.A.interviewB.magazineC.noticeD.advertisement()57.Ittakesthetouristabout________hourstofinishtheclimbingtour.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.134()58.Touristsshouldwear________toprotectthemfromthestrongwind.A.hatsB.specialclothesC.sunglassesD.raincoats()59.Mr.andMrs.Johnsonaregoingtotaketheirson(aged11)tothelunchtourthisSundaymorning(June28).Theyshouldpay________fortheirtour.A.$450B.$510C.$630D.$690()60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PricesareinAmericandollars.B.Childrencanjointhetoursaloneiftheyare10yearsold.C.ThetopofSydneyD.Allthetouristscangetsoftdrinkswithoutanymoneyduringthetours.BAsksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostmentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomesisveryimportant.However,havingtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemoreproductsthanweneed.Wearejustdealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestway,butitwouldbemuchbetterifwedidnotbringsomanygoodshome.Thetotalamountofpackaging(外包裝)hasincreasedby12%between2001and2007.Itis1/3ofahome’swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarkets,foodproductsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandpaper.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutoflandbecauseofthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect(溫室效應).Besides,theplasticfromthepackageputssomecreatures(生物)indanger,especiallybirdsandfish.Recyclinghelps,buttherecyclingitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchwasteinthefirstplace.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,fewofthemhavetheideathatthiscannotcontinue.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavebeenusedtotheideathatpackagingmeansexcellencewhileanythingunpackagedisofpoorcondition.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butthisideahasspreadtootherproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmanyunnecessarygoodsarecollected.Weneedtofacethewasteofourconsumerculture(消費文化),butwehaveamountaintoclimb.()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“over-consumption〞inParagraph1referto?A.過度包裝B.回收廢物C.過度消費D.過度生產(chǎn)()62.WhichofthefollowingdamageofoverpackagingisNOTmentioned?A.Itmaywasteland.B.Itmaypollutethefood.C.Itmaydoharmtothelivingthings,likebirdsandfish.D.Itmaymakethegreenhouseeffectworse.()63.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatisinthefirstplacetohelpprotecttheenvironment?A.Recycling.B.Nottoproducewaste.C.Nottobuyproductsinthesupermarkets.D.Nottouseenergy.()64.Whatdopeoplethinkofpackagedproducts?A.Supermarketsencouragethemtobuythoseproducts.B.Packagedproductsaremuchcheaper.C.Itisunnecessaryforfoodtohavepackaging.D.Peoplethinkpackagedproductsarebetterthanunpackagedones.()65.Whatdoesthewritertellusinthelastparagraph?A.Fightingwasteisdifficult.B.Peopledon’twasteanymore.C.Doingexerciseisgood,likeclimbingthemountain.D.Weshouldcontinueourconsumerculture.C配對閱讀左欄是五個人喜愛的戶外運動簡介，右欄是七種天氣。請將這五種運動與適當?shù)奶鞖馀鋵Α?)66.Davidlovesskiing.SkiingontheAlps(阿爾卑斯山)inSwitzerlandishisdream.He’sgoingtoachievethisdreaminthecomingChristmasholiday.()67.Jennyisasix-year-oldgirl.Shelikestoflykiteswithherfatheronthegrassinspring.It’sreallyfun.()68.JackisacyclistinHongkong.Hepracticesridinghisbikewithhisteammatesalmosteveryday,exceptwhenthereisastorm.Helovesridinghisbike,especiallyincoolautumndays.()69.Maryisontheschoolswimteam.Summerisherfavoriteseasonbecauseshecanswiminthecoolwatertokeepofftheheat.()70.KateworksinNewYork.Sheisoftenstressedout,butjogging(慢跑)helpshertorelax.Shethinksjogginginthedrizzle(毛毛雨)isthebest.Afterjogging,shetakesashowerandfeelsrefreshed.A.Summervacationiscoming.Itwillbesunnyandhotthesedays.Thetemperaturewillbe30°Ctomorrow.It’sthebesttimeforswimming!B.ItiscloudywithdrizzleinNewYork.Thetemperaturewillbe25°C.C.AtyphoonisapproachingHongkongthisweekend.Anditwillbringsomecoolwindandrainstormsinthishotsummer.D.Heavystormsthisweekmeanthatskierswillenjoylargeamountsof

snow

inSwissAlpsresortsthisChristmas,changingthepiste(滑雪道)conditionsfrom"good"to"excellent".E.Thetemperaturehasrisenanditwillbesunnyandwindythisweekend.Suchweatherissuitableforoutdooractivities,suchasbikeridingandflyingkites,afteralongperiodtimeofrainydaysinMarch.F.AutumnlastsfromOctobertoDecemberinHongkong,whichiscoolandcomfortable,knownasthebestseasonofHongkong.Duringthisseason,theweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold.Thetemperatureisfrom18°Cto28°C.G.Acoldsnap(寒潮)startedsweepingovercentralChinaonSaturdayandwillcontinuemovingeastoverthenextthreedays,bringinganendtotherecentfog.五、看圖填詞?！裁靠?.5分，共15分〕LastSaturdaymorning,Iwentcampingwithmyfriends.Wewereexcitedbecauseitwasa71day.72theway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokeswiththesunshining.However,intheafternoon,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,itstartedto73.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtan74.Weranaboutbutcouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutes75anditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewecould76atthecampsite(營地).Itwaseven77thatourcompass(指南針)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlost78way!Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedrainingwhenwe79gottothecampsite.Thoughwewereverytired,wesetupourtentsquickly.Thiscampingtripwasprobablynotverysuccessful80wegottoknoweachotherbetter.六、讀寫綜合〔本大題分為A、B兩局部，共20分〕A．信息歸納〔此題共5小題，每題1分，共5分〕請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LifeinChinaEveryday,NewsonTV,radioandonlinebringsyoustoriesfromacrossChina.HaveyougotastoryaboutlifeinChina?Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstoryhere.(A)Sincethewinterlastyear,thehaze〔霧霾〕hashappenedalotoftimes.Ithasdonegreatharmtoourdailylife.Moreandmorepeoplehavetogotoseethedoctorbecauseoftheseriousdiseasecausedbythehaze.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedandquitealotofflightshadtobeputoffjustbecauseofthehazeweather.OnMarch18,2023,Zhuhaiexperiencedthemostterribleweatherinhistory.Thehazewassoheavythatdriverscouldhardlyseethethingseventwentymetersawayfromthem.Zhuhai(B)It’sreportedthat293pedestrians〔行人〕dieoftrafficaccidentseverydayinChina.Imyselfeverexperiencedaveryterribleaccident.EarlylastThursdaymorning,Iwaswalkingonmywaytoschoolasusual.Alittleboyranpastme.Heransofastwhencrossingthestreetthathedidn’tnoticeaspeedingcarcameroundthecorner.Iwasscaredandshoutedtohimtostop,butitwastoolate.Theboywasknockeddownbythecar.Ihurriedtotheboy,cryingforhelp.Theboywastakentothehospitalassoonasthepolicemenanddoctorsarrived.Later,Ilearnedtheboyd