山東省青島超銀中學2022-2023學年九年級上學期期末英語試卷 (含答案)

山東省青島超銀中學20222023學年九年級上學期期末英語試卷

（解析版）

一.單項選擇：從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（共

10小題，每小題1分，共15分）

1.Icomefrom_______Asiancountry.Iwanttogoto________Europeancountrythiswinter

holiday.()

A.an；aB.a；anC.the；anD.a；the

2.Ipreferathomeratherthanoutsideonrainydays.()

A.tostay；togoB.tostay；go

C.stay；goD.staying；going

3.ThemagazinebeLily's,forwecanfindhernameonthecover.()

A.mayB.mightC.couldD.must

4.Wemustpreventthewater_________beingpolluted________acertainway.()

A.of；inB.from；withC.from；inD.of；with

5.Iwasexcited________comingtoAustraliaandmyfriendwent_________herwaytocook

Chinesefoodfbrme.()

A.with,outB.about,out

C.with,outofD.about,outof

6.I'mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.

You'dbetter________yourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.()

A.makeB.haveC.takeD.manage

7.ThewhitedressisAmy'sandtheblueone_________.()

A.belongstohersB?isbelongtoher

C.belongstoherD.isbelongher

8.Iusedto____chopsticks.NowIgetusedto____knivesandforks.()

A.used；usingB.use；usingC.using；usedD.using；use

9.-Whatareyoudoing,Jack?

-I'mlookingforsomeinformationaboutfamouspeople____canhelpmakeaposter.()

A.whoB.whatC.whomD.that

10.Therewassomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Ihadtohaveittomorrow.()

A.torepairB.repairsC.repairingD.repaired

11.---Theydon'tallowintheroom.

---Yes,butweareallowedoutsideit.()

A.smoking,smokingB.smoking,tosmoke

C.tosmoke,smokingD.tosmoke,tosmoke

12.Basketballhasahistoryofnearly300years.Todayitisstilllovedbytheyoung__

theold.()

A.both；andB.either；or

C.not；butD.neither；nor

13.Tomazoointhecity.()

A.againstsbuildingB.isagainstbuilding

C.againsttobuildD.isagainsttobuild

14.ShecanspeakanothertwolanguagesEnglish.()

A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.expect

15.Anexplosion(爆炸)happenedinXiangshui,YanchengonMarch21.People

wondered.()

A.thatwhyithappened

B.whatcausedtheterribleaccident

C.howmanypeoplearekilledintheaccident

D.howdidthegovernmenthelpsolvetheproblem

二.完型填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

16.(10分)Artificialintelligence(人工智能)，orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputers

andmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.

AIscientistsandengineershavemadealotofcooltechnologies.AIisrapidlycatchingup

(1)thehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(識另U)(2)

alotintheworld.

Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytoidentifycriminals(罪犯).Oncetheycaughta

criminalwhenheAttended(3)concert.(4)alsocheckstheIDofride

-hailing(網約車)driversandletspeoplepayforthingswithasmile.

AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars(5)arebelievedtobethefutureof

driving.Mostdriversmaywaveornodatpassers-bytoletthemcrossthestreet,butself-

drivingcarsdon'thavethis(6).Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelp

them"speak"tohumans.Thesystemcanshow(7)self-drivingcarswilldo.For

example,ifadriverlesscarisyielding(讓路)，itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetoside.A

rapidlyflashinglighttellspassers-bythatthecarisabouttospeedup.

ServiceRobotsalsoshowyouhow(8)AIis.Imaginethis-youcomeback

homefromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,

heteachesyou(9)thepiano,justlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoon

happenintherealworld.Inthefuture,(10)servicerobotswillbecomegoodhome

helpers.

AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmanyjobs.

(1)A.withB.toC.ofD.from

(2)A.usesB.usedC.isusedD.isusing

(3)A.aB.anC.theD./

(4)A.HeB.SheC.ID.It

(5)A.whatB.whomC.whichD.who

(6)A.ableB.abilityC.unableD.ably

(7)A.whichB.whatC.howD.when

(8)A.greatB.greatlyC.greaterD.greatest

(9)A.playB.piayingC.playedD.toplay

(10)A.manyandmanyB.muchandmuchC.moreandmoreD.most

三.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，選出最佳選項。A,B,C篇為選擇題。D篇為六選五補全短

文。

17.Everymorning,thenewspaperchiefeditor(主編)holdsameetingwiththereporters.They

discussthemaineventsoftheday.Reportersarethensenttocovertheevents.

Assoonasthereportersknowwhattowriteabout,theygetdowntowork.Theytelephone

peopleandfixatimeforaface-to-faceinterviewwiththem.Sometimestheydotelephone

interviews.Checkinginformationisveryimportant.Theygotothenewspaper'sownlibraryto

lookupanyinformationthattheyneed.Thisiscalled"doingone'shomework".

Atthesametime,thepictureeditordecideswhichphotographswillbeusedforthenext

day'spaper.Allthepeoplewhoworkonanewspapermustbeabletoworkfast.Reportershave

tostopworkingononestoryandstartworkingatonceontheimportantnewone.Theymust

findoutthenewinformationasquicklyaspossible.Laterintheday,everythingisputtogether

atthenewsdesk.Reportersreturn,typetheirstoriesintothecomputerandhandthemtothe

editor.

Thechiefeditordecideswhichwillbethemostimportantstoryonthefront

page.Sometimesthiswillhavetobechangedifsomethingmoreimportanthappenslateinthe

day.Othereditorsreadthestorieswhichthereportershavewrittenandmakeanynecessary

changes.

Finally,thereisnomoretimeleftforaddingnewstories,andthetimeforprinting(Ep

刷)thenewspaperhascome.Thisisdoneonfast-movingprintingmachines.Thenewspapers

arethendelivered(發(fā)送)bytruck,planeorrail.Speedisimportant.Peoplewanttobuythe

latestnewspaper；nobodywantstobuyyesterday's.

(1)Whatistheworkinanewspaperofficelike?

A.Interestingandconfusing.

B.Importantandpatient.

C.Particularandnecessary.

D.Fastandbusy.

(2)Accordingtothepassage,therightorderforareporter'sworkis.

a.writingstories

b.doinginterviews

c.joininginadiscussion

d.doinghomework

e.handingstoriestotheeditor

A.c,b,a,d,e

B.c,d,e,a,b

C.c,b,d,a,e

D.c,a,d,b,e

(3)Thefrontpagecontents(內容)aredecidedby.

A.theimportanceoftheevents

B.howwellthestoriesarewritten

C.theknowledgeofthechiefeditor

D.whethertheyarethelatest

(4)Thebesttitleforthispassageisn

A.HowaNewspaperIsProduced

B.HowNewspapersAreDelivered

C.WhatKindofPapersReadersLike

D.WhoseWorkIsMoreImportant

(5)Wordeditors*workisto.

A.helpthechiefeditorwiththemorningdiscussion

B.decidewhenandhowthepaperscanbeprinted

C.readthestoriesandmakenecessaiychanges

D.gettogetherinformationfromreportersandphotographers

18.

dig,regret,prefer,educate,build

(1)It'ssaidthatahighwayinourtowninthefollowingmonths.

(2)Itowatchaninterestingfilmratherthanhangoutwithmyfriendsattheageof

15.

(3)Peopleshouldtoprotecttheenvironment.

(4)Iarguingwithmymotherrecently.

(5)Everyoneexceptthetwinbrotherstheholesatthemoment.

19.Childrentodaywouldratherread,dohouseworkorevendohomeworkthanplayoutside-and

theygetouthalfasmuchastheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.

AccordingtoaUKstudy,thosegrown-upsduringthe1970sand1980senjoyedmore

thantwohoursofoutdooractivitieseachweekday,andninehoursonweekends-whateverthe

weatheris.Buttheirchildrenplayoutsideforjustoveronehoureachweekday,andfewerthan

fivehoursonSaturdaysandSundays.

So,theUKstartedanactivitytoencouragechildrentogiveup30minutesofscreentime

adaytoplayoutdoors.

TheWildNetwork,bornonSeptember25,2013,isjoinedbymorethan300

organizations,largeorsmall.lttriestoattractchildrenawayfromtelevisionandcomputer

screenandintowoodsandparks.

Itisthebiggestactivityevertoreconnect(再連接)childrenwithnatureandoutdoor

activities,anditplanstohelpimprovechildren'shealth.

Suggestionsonhowtogetmoretimeinnatureincludingcollectingfruits,camping,

watchingautumncolorontreesandsoon.

Thisisnotthefirsttimethemessageoflessscreen,moreplayhasbeenbrought

up.Childreninthe1980swereencouragedtodothnsamebyBBCTVshowWhydon'tyou,

whichencouragedchildrento''turnoffyourTVset,andgotodosomethinglessboring

instead''.

Youcanlearnmoreabouttheactivitybyvisitinghttp："www.P.

(1)Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.

A.today*schildrenhavemorefreetime

B.today'schildrenspendmoretimeoutdoors

C.theparentshadmorefreetimewhentheywereyoung

D.theparentsspentmoretimeoutdoorswhentheywereyoung

(2)TheWildNetworkwasstartedtoencourage.

A.childrentospendmoretimeoutdoors

B.childrentoplaywiththeirparentsoutdoors

C.childrentospendmoretimeontheirstudies

D.parentstospendmoretimewiththeirchildren

(3)WhatcanwelearnabouttheWildNetwork?

A.Itwassetupthisyear.

B.Itwasthebesteveractivity.

C.Bothlargeorganizationsorsmallcanjoinit.

D.YoucanlearnaboutitfromtheshowWhydon'tyou.

（4）Whichofthefollowingactivitiesisnotmentioned?

A.Camping

B.Collectingfruits

C.Birdwatching

D.Autumncolorwatching

（5）Theunderlinedpart'*dothesame1'canbereplacedby

A.startanactivity

B.playoutdoors

C.dohomework

D.dohousework

20.TheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameshasgiventhebestexperienceforTVviewersC觀眾）

aroundtheworld.

"Withthehelpof5Gandcloudtechnologies,viewerswillbeabletoenjoytheworld's

clearestbroadcast-an8Kbroadcastinultra-highdefinition（超高清晰度），fromTVsetsin

theirhomes."saidYuHong,headofthetechnicaldepartmentoftheBeijing2022Organizing

Committee.

AtWukesongSportsCenter,manycamerasaresetuparoundthevenue（場館）.Theycan

shoot（拍攝）competitionsfromdifferentanglesatthesametime.Usingaphoneapp,viewers

canchoosedifferentviewinganglestowatchtheevents.5Gtechnologyiswidelyusedatthe

games.Morethan1005Gbasestationshavebeensetup.Theygive5Gsignals（信號）inand

aroundalloftheOlympicvenues.

ThehighwaysandrailwaysbetweentheBeijingandZhangjiakoucompetitionzonesalso

havefull5Gcoverage.The5Gnetworkcanstandhighwindsandcoldtemperatures,downto

-45℃.AccordingtoChinaNewsService,5GnetworksevenbringtheBeijingWinterGames

toQomolangma（珠穆朗瑪峰）.5GtowerstobroadcasttheBeijingWinterGamesaresetup

aroundthemountain.PeopleareabletowatchlivebroadcastoftheGamesfromthetopofthe

world.

閱讀材料，根據(jù)其內容回答其后各個小題。

(1)Accordingtothepassage,wherearepeopleabletowatchtheBeijingWinterGamesby5

G?_______

A.HouseswithTVsets.

B.Somewherewithaphoneapp.

C.ThetopofQomolangmawith5Gtowers.

D.A11oftheabove.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"broadcast,'inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.預測

B.轉播

C.現(xiàn)場

D.畫面

(3)ThepurposeofwritingParagraph3isto.

A.explainhow5Gworksduringthecompetitions

B.showhowpeopleshootthecompetitions

C.teachhowtowatchthecompetitionswithaphoneapp

D.tellhowpeopleget5Gsignalsduringthecompetitions

(4)Whatdowelearnabout5GinParagraph4?

A.Allthehighwaysandrailwaysarecoveredwithfull5G

B.The5Gnetworkisabletoworkinsomewherehard.

C.PeopleonQomolangmaaren'tabletowatchtheBeijingWinterGames.

D.TheOlympicGameswillbeabletobroadcastwithout5G.

(5)Thepassageismainlytalkingabout.

A.theviewers*best5GexperiencefortheBeijingWinterGames

B.theworkers*hardworkon5GfortheBeijingWinterGames

C.theplayers'competitionsduringtheBeijingWinterGames

D.theplacestowatchtheBeijingWinterGameswith5G

21.(30分)ItwasaboringdayinNovember.Iwaswalkingmydogs.Acoldrainwasfalling.The

treeslookedlikebrownandgreyskeletons(骨架).Thegrasshadgoneyellowaswell.(1)

Theskywasgreyoverhead.IfoundithardtokeepmyenergyorspiritsupasIwalked.

AsIwalkedon,however,Isuddenlysawalight.Atinybreakinthecloudshadappeared

andasunbeam(一束陽光)hadshotthroughtotheearthrightnexttome.(2)It

wassobrightandbeautiful.Istoodquietlyandletitwashoverme.Myfacefelt10degrees

warmerandIcouldfeelthefireinmyownheartbeinglightedagain.Itwasawonderful

reminderthatthesunwasstillshiningbrightbehindtheclouds.Itwasawonderfulreminder

thatloveisalwayswithusevenonthedarkestdays.(3)Itwasthereforonlyabout

aminute,butthelightItookinfromitstayedwithmefortherestoftheday.

Sometimes,weallneedalittlelighttokeepusgoingwhentheworldseemsdark.Sometimes

weallneedalittlereminderofloveforustokeepusstrongandshiningbright.(4)

Thenexttimewhenthisworldseemsgrey,bethelightthatmakesitbringonceagain.Share

yourlove,yourwarmth,andyoursmile.(5)Breakthroughthecloudsandletthelove

lightshinethroughyou.

A.Thebreakinthecloudsdidn'tlastlong.

B.Therewasn'tabutterflyorflowertobeseen.

C.Giveyourgoodness,yourkindnessandyourjoy.

D.ThoughIcouldnotseethebreakintheclouds,Icouldfeelthewarmth.

E.Andsometimesweneedtobethatlightourselves.

F.Iwalkedmydogsovertoitandletitfallsoftlyonmyface.

五.根據(jù)句意和提示，完成句子。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)

22.Whafslife?It*slikeabigbag.Thebagisfilledwithhappinessandsadness,failureand

success,andhopeanddespair.Experienceinlifeteachesus(1)(many)lessons

andmakesusbetterpeople.Witheachpassingday,welearnhowtodealwithproblemsin

our(2)(day)life.

Loveplaysamainroleinourlife.(3)love,apersoncouldbecometerrible.In

theearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheonesfromwhomwegetmuchloveand

care.Theytelluswhat'scorrectandwrong,goodandbad.Butweseldomcareabouttheir

words(4)wehaveourownkids.

Happinessmayalways(5)(bring)usapeacefulmind.Andsadnessismost

(6)(like)causedbythedeathofalovedone,failureordespair.Butallofthese

things(7)(pass)awayeventually.

Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Itshowsusthathowdifficultitmaybeifwewantto

succeed.Youknownooneisbornwithabilitytosucceed.So,whenyoufailtodo

something,don'tfeelupsetbutkeepon(8)(work)untilyou

succeed.Remember,successbringsusmoney,proudandself-respect.It'simportant

(9)(keep)aclearmindafterweachieve.

Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Itcomesfrom(10)(patient)andmakesus

dream.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.Soinordertoenjoya

bettertomorrow,theonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday.

23.Sheis(逐漸地)gettingbetterandbetteraftertheoperation.

24.Itisgood(禮儀)toshakehandsinChina.

25.ZhongNanshanisoneofthecountry^national(英雄，男主角).

26.Sometimesafewpeoplemayinventthingswhichare(幾乎，差不多)thesame.

27.Thesedaysshefeelsmuch(困倦)Ihanbefore.Maybesheistoolired.

六,閱讀表達

28.(10分)Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.When

yourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanyouhelpyourteenstaycalmbeforean

exam?

Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen*swork.①whattheylookforis

yourpresence--totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywith

yourteen.Encourageyourteenloexpresshis/herworriesandfears,butdon'tleithemfocuson

thosefears.

Helpthemgetorganized.②Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tablein

whichhe/shecanstudyforwhathe/sheknowswillbeontest.

Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthis/her

privacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.It'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddiet

duringexamtimestofocusanddohis/herbest.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheir

appetite.Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,

ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.

Encourageyourteentorelax.Askyourteenagertogetsomesleepordosomethingactive

whenhe/sheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseis

importantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehis/hertimesothathe/shewillfeel

comfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.

Showapositiveattitude.Aparent'sattitudewilldictate(支酉己)theirteen'semotions.Your

panic,anxietyandblameincreaseyourteen'spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedand

valuedforhis/hereffbrts.Mostimportantly,reassure(安慰)yourteenthatthingswillbeall

right,nomatterwhattheresultsare.

(1)回答問題Howmanywaystoreducethestressandanxietyarethereinthisarticle?

(2)猜測詞義。Theunderlinedphrase"beinvolvedin"meansinChinese.

A.被包圍

B.被陷入

C.牽涉

D.參與，包含在

(3)將戈ij線句子"Encourageyourteentoexpresshis/herworriesandfears,butdon'tletthem

focusonthosefears.”翻譯成漢語。

(4)選擇最佳句子補全文章。其中有一項是多余的。

A.Thebestthingissimplytobethere

B.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhathe/shehastostudyandplanaccordingly.

C.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.

①②

(5)寫出劃線單詞this指代什么。

(6)找出下面句子的同義句。

Eatingahealthy,balanceddietisimportantduringexamtimestofocusanddohis/herbest.

(7)選擇。WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Thispassageisfromanad.

B.Thewritergivessomesuggestionstotheteens.

C.Ifyourteenstudyforthetest,youshouldprovidehim/herwithabalanceddietandasafe

comfortableroom.

D.Youshouldmakeyourteenonlyfocusongrades.

29.(10分)Doyousometimesforgetwhereyouputyoureyeglassesorphone?Doyou

sometimes,whenyouareoutstartworryingwhetheryoulockedyourdoor?Ifyoudothis

meansthatyouareabsent-minded(心不在焉的).Don'tfeeltoobadaboutit,becauseyoucan

breakthishabityourself.

①.Youwon'tfocuswelloneachtask.Youmightmakemistakes.Doonethingata

time.Itwillbeeasierforyoutofocusonwhatyouaredoinganddoitbetter.

Makealistoftheimportanttasksforeachday

Putthislistinaplacewhereyoucanseeitoften,notwithotherpaperonyourdesk.This

way,youwon'tforgetwhatyouneedtodo.

Dosomethingthatinterestsyou

Boredom(無聊)oftenleadstoabsent-mindedness.Toavoidit,youcantrytobemore

interestedinyoursubject.AskingquestionsandjoiningintheconversationarehelpfuLThey

willrequireyourattention.Asaresult,youmaybecomelessabsent-minded.

②________

Ifthereissomethingthatistakingyourattentionaway,tellyourmindthatyouwilldeal

withitafteryoufinishwhatyouaredoing.Thiswilltaketheproblemawayfromyourmindfor

awhile.

(1)選擇最佳句子補全文章。其中有一項是多余的。

①②

A.Avoiddoingseveraltasksatthesametime

B.Keepawayfrommobilephones

C.Makedealswithyourmind

(2)將劃線句子Itwillbeeasierforyoutofocusonwhatyouaredoinganddoitbetter翻

譯成漢語。

(3)回答問題。Howcanyoubecomemoreinterestedinyoursubject?

（4）根據(jù)短文內容，補全句子。

Thepassageismainlyabout.

（5）結合自身實際情況，回答問題。

Areyoustayingfocusedwhenyouarelearning?Whatdoyoudotostayfocused?

七.作文（15分）

30.（15分）現(xiàn)在很多學生不能好好管理時間，以致影響了學習，請你就此寫一篇短文，談

談你的看法.

內容包括：

1.你或你的同學一次未能按時完成學習任務的經歷，任務內容拖延的原因及后果.

2.對如何管理好時間提出兩點建議.

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名.

2.語句連貫詞數(shù)80個左右，作文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題

卡上了.

Nowadays,manystudentscan'tmakegooduseoftheirtimeandthishasabadinfluenceon

theirstudy.

參考答案與試題解析

一,單項選擇：從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。(共

10小題，每小題1分，共15分)

1.IcomefromAsiancountry.IwanttogotoEuropeancountrythiswinter

holiday.()

A.an；aB.a；anC.the；anD.a；the

【分析】我來自亞洲的一個國家。我想在這個冬天去歐洲的國家。

【解答】a一個，放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an一個，放在元音音素開頭的單詞前

面；the這個/那個，表特指。Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞，European是以輔音音素開

頭的單詞，所以第一個空用an,第二個空用a來填空。

故選：Ao

【點評】首先要掌握冠詞的意思以及用法，然后根據(jù)具體的題目，就可以做正確選擇。

2.Ipreferathomeratherthanoutsideonrainydays.()

A.tostay；togoB.tostay；go

C.stay；goD.staying；going

【分析】下雨天我寧愿呆在家里也不愿出門。

【解答】根據(jù)句意"下雨天我寧愿呆在家里也不愿出門”，考慮用固定句型prefertodosth

ratherthandosth,意為"寧可做…也不做…

故選：Bo

【點評】對于考查固定搭配的題型，學生在學習中要多積累固定句型和固定短語方能得

心應手。

3.ThemagazinebeLily's,forwecanfindhernameonthecover.()

A.mayB.mightC.couldD.must

【分析】這本雜志一定是麗麗的，因為我們在封皮上發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的名字.

【解答】答案：D由wecanfindhernameonthecover”我們在封皮上發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的名字”可

推知這本雜志有“一定”是麗麗的，故答案選D,意為"一定“，語氣最強；而其他三個選項

都具有“可能”之意，語氣較弱，故排除.

【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法，根據(jù)下句提示及表推測的情態(tài)動詞的辨析可知答案.

4.Wemustpreventthewaterbeingpollutedacertainway.()

A.of；inB.from；withC.from；inD.of；with

【分析】我們必須以某種方式防止水被污染。

【解答】考查介詞的用法。prevent…from…固定搭配，意為"防止...；預防",因

此第一個空用介詞from。inacertainway固定搭配，意為"以某種方式”。

故選：Co

【點評】平時注意介詞的詞義和用法的積累，做題時根據(jù)句意和具體語境解題作答。

5.IwasexcitedcomingtoAustraliaandmyfriendwentherwaytocook

Chinesefoodforme.()

A.with,outB.about,out

C.with,outofD.about,outof

【分析】對于來到澳大利亞我很興奮，我的朋友特意為我做了中國菜。

【解答】考查介詞的用法。beexcitedabout對...感到興奮，因...而激動；gooutofone's

way特地，不怕麻煩地，不辭勞苦地。

故選：D。

【點評】平時注意介詞的詞義和用法的積累，做題時根據(jù)句意和具體語境解題作答。

6.I'mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.

You'dbetteryourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.()

A.makeB.haveC.takeD.manage

【分析】-我累了.整個星期我都熬夜到很晚.

-你最好更好地管理你的時間，把事情安排得井井有條.

【解答】A.make使B.have有C.take帶走D.manage管理.根據(jù)havethings

organized,推出是管理好時間.

故選：D.

【點評】熟悉動詞詞義及用法，結合題意，給出答案.

7.ThewhitedressisAmy^andtheblueone.()

A.belongstohersB.isbelongtoher

C.belongstoherD.isbelongher

【分析】白色的連衣裙是艾米的，藍色的是她的。

【解答】根據(jù)題干和選項,可知”…屬于某人”為短語”...belongtosb”，theblueone指代藍

色的裙子，為單數(shù)，根據(jù)前句的is,可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故用belong的單數(shù)形式

belongs,hers為名詞性物主代詞；her為賓格，意思為“她“，用于介詞to后。

故選：Co

【點評】解答此題，需要結合選項的意思和用法，根據(jù)題干，選出正確的答案。

8.Iusedtochopsticks.NowIgetusedtoknivesandforks.()

A.used；usingB.use；usingC.using；usedD.using；use

【分析】我過去常常用筷子?，F(xiàn)在我習慣了用刀叉。

【解答】根據(jù)題干"我過去常常用筷子。現(xiàn)在我習慣了用刀叉?！?，可知考查短語usedtodo

slh過去常常做某事；getusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事。

故選：B.

【點評】考查動詞的固定搭配，要牢記詞義及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

9.-Whatareyoudoing,Jack?

-I'mlookingforsomeinformationaboutfamouspeoplecanhelpmakeaposter.()

A.whoB.whatC.whomD.that

【分析】--Jack,你在做什么？

--我在尋找一些能夠用來制作海報的有關名人的信息.

【解答】答案：D；

首先分析句子結構，本句中的"canhelpmakeaposter"在復合句中作定語從句，由于

先行詞someinformation(注意：后面的aboutfamouspeople作后置定語，修飾前面的

information)為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，且指物，所以引導定語從句的關系代詞用that

或者which,故選D.

【點評】本題考查定語從句的關系代詞.首先要掌握幾個關系代詞引導定語從句的用法，

然后結合具體的語句中的先行詞，以及在定語從句作的成分，就可以做出正確選擇.

10.Therewassomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Ihadtohaveittomorrow.()

A.torepairB.repairsC.repairingD.repaired

【分析】我的電腦出了點問題。我明天不得不拿去修。

［解答1A不定式;B動詞的三單形式;C動名詞;D過去分詞;repair表示修理,havesth.done

表示使某物被做，固定搭配。

故選：D。

【點評】要在理解各個選項意思的基礎上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細分析，完成試題。

11.---Theydon'tallowintheroom.

---Yes,butweareallowedoutsideit.()

A.smoking,smokingB.smoking,tosmoke

C.tosmoke,smokingD.tosmoke,tosmoke

【分析】一他們不允許在房間里吸煙。

一是的，但是我們可以在外面吸煙。

【解答】考查動名詞和動詞不定式。allow“允許”動詞，其后的動詞必須用動名詞，因此

第一個空用smo