Unit3FoodandCultureUsingLanguage1導(dǎo)學(xué)案-高中英語人教版選擇性

WorksheetUnit3FoodandCultureUsingLanguage(1)Learningobjectives:Afterthisclass,youwillbeableto:1.Makepredictionsbasedongivenpicturesandwords;2.Figureoutthemainideaofthedialogue;3.Talkaboutorderingfoodandpayment.Step1:prelisteningActivity1:1.DoyouknowhowmanykindsofcuisinesarethereinChina?Canyounamethem?2.Doyouknowtheflavourofeachcuisine?3.MatchthedishestotheirEnglishnames.A.handtorncabbageB.bridgetofuC.drypotduckwithgoldenbunsD.steamedfishheadcoveredwithchilliesActivity2:Makingpredictions.Whatkindofrestaurantisitandwhatkindsoffoodareserved?2.Whichdisheswouldyouremendtoaforeigner?Why?Step2:whilelisteningActivity3:Tingting,Anna,andLisaareattheHunanRestaurant.Listentotheirconversationandtickthedishesthattheyorderinthemenuabove.Activity4:Listentotheirconversationagainandfindoutthereasonsforordering.Activity5:Listenagainandanswerthequestions.

1.HowisHunancuisinesomewhatdifferentfromSichuancuisine?

TheheatinSichuancuisineesfrom________andSichuan____________.Hunancuisineisoften__________,andtheheatusuallyesfromjust__________.

2.WhydoHunanpeoplelikespicyfood?

Hunanpeoplewilltellyouthattheylike______flavorsbecausetheyarea_______people.ButmanyChinesepeoplethinkthathotfoodhelpsthemoveretheeffectsof____________weather.

Activity6:Listenagainandfillintheblanks.

Tingting:I___________thesteamedfishheadcoveredwithchillis...

It'squitegood,butI_________bridgetofuinstead...

Lisa:Let's_______that.

Tingting:Whatelse_______________toeat?

Lisa:I'mreally______________somepork.

Tingting:Well,thenyou_____________theredbraisedpork.

Anna:Oh,that'sinteresting.___________thatthen.

Tingting:So,we're______________?Waitress!

Postlistening:Activity7:Watchavideoandthinkabout:

1.HowdoyouthinkaboutChinesefood?

HowwouldyouintroduceChinesefoodtoforeigners?單元復(fù)習(xí)：一、核心單詞——知詞形1.______vi.組成；在于；一致2.______n.廚師；主廚3.______vt.填滿；把……塞進(jìn);n.東西；物品4.______n.脾氣；火氣5.______n.品牌6.______adj.穩(wěn)定的；穩(wěn)重的7.______n.食堂；餐廳8.______adv.有點(diǎn)；稍微9.______adv.不顧；不加理會10.______n.纖維；纖維制品11.______n.數(shù)量；數(shù)額12.______adj.完美的；理想的；想象的；n.理想；完美的人(或事物)13.______vi.&vt.咀嚼；嚼碎;n.咀嚼14.______adj.一致的；連續(xù)的15.______adj.些許的；謙虛的；樸素的16.______n.訣竅；計(jì)謀；把戲17.______adv.總體上；大致上;adj.全面的；綜合的二、拓展單詞——通變化1.__________adj.精美的；講究的；文雅的→__________adv.優(yōu)美地→__________n高雅2.__________adj.特別的；罕見的→__________n.例外3.__________vt.吃；喝；飲；消耗→__________n.顧客；消費(fèi)者→__________n.消費(fèi)4.__________n.協(xié)會；關(guān)聯(lián)→__________vt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系n.同伴；伙伴三、閱讀單詞——曉詞義1.boldadj.______2.slicen.______3.recipen.______4.onionn.______5.lambn.______6.minimumn.______;adj.______7.junkn.______8.garlicn.______9.baconn.______10.hamn.______11.calorien.______12.cabbagen.______13.beancurdn.______14.oliven.______15.ingredientn.______16.dessertn.______17.doughn.______18.porkn.______19.pearln.______20.categoryn.______21.vitaminn.______22.dairyadj.______;n.______23.moderationn.______24.fundamentaladj.______;n.______四、課本基礎(chǔ)短語1.將這俗語與健康飲食聯(lián)系起來2.參考......3.似乎......4.之前5.包括，由......組成6.裹著甜醬的炸雞7.加入......8.另一方面9.在我們的桌子上擺滿最好的食物10.因此11.煮熟的或烤的肉12.至少13.換句話說14.減少甜點(diǎn)15.少喝甜飲料16.富含維生素和纖維17.而不是加工食品。18.如同，和......一樣，就......而言19.健康飲食的基本要素20.此外21.同時(shí)22.對食物有健康的態(tài)度五、經(jīng)典句式——會運(yùn)用1.[p26]____________________(告訴我你吃什么),andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.2.[p26]___________________________(又累又餓，而且一句漢語也不會),wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.3.[P26]Thefoodwaswonderfulanddifferent,but_________________________________(更重要的是)wasthefriendshipofferedus.4.[p26]Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsare____________________(你可以在明火上烹飪的)overanopenfire.5.[p32]Thereismuchdebateasto__________________________(什么構(gòu)成了健康飲食).6.[p32]However,____________________(越來越多的證據(jù)表明)therealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood,asitissugar.7.[p32]AndinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugar__________________________(死于心臟病的可能性是兩倍)thanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.8.[p32]Thisistrueregardlessofhowhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.9.[p32]___________________(簡單地說),whilepeoplecontinuetoargueover__________________________(脂肪實(shí)物是否危險(xiǎn)時(shí)),wealreadyknowthatsugarisakiller.10.[p32]TheAmericanHeartAssociationremends________________________________(我們每天攝入糖的熱量應(yīng)控制在100150卡路里以下)100150caloriesadayfromsugar,whichislessthanwhatisusuallycontainedinonecanofsweetdrinkinasinglecandy.11.[p32]Ittakesabouttwentyminutesfromthetimeyoustarteatingforyourbrain________________(告知)yourbodythatyouarefull.12.[p32]____________________(這意味著)isthatpeoplewhochewtooquicklyendupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.13.[p32]_________________________________(由你決定)howyouwanttolive,andtomaketherightdecisionsaboutyourdiet.No.2單元詞匯發(fā)散——上串下聯(lián)一、同族詞匯1.“數(shù)量”有很多①quantity數(shù)量②amount數(shù)量③number數(shù)量④mass大量⑤plenty大量⑥abundance大量2.“品質(zhì)”各不相同①modest謙虛的②diligent勤勉的③kind和藹的④honest誠實(shí)的⑤faithful忠誠的⑥considerate體貼的二、同根短語“名詞＋介詞＋名詞”類短語聚焦①facetoface面對面②hearttoheart心連心③shouldertoshoulder肩并肩④handinhand手拉手⑤backtoback背對背⑥sidebyside肩并肩六、夯實(shí)核心知識1.quantityn.數(shù)量；數(shù)額[記牢]alarge/smallquantityof大/少量的(large)quantitiesof大量的inquantity/inlargequantities大量地[練透]單句語法填空①Surelywecanofferyouabetterpriceifyoubuyit__________quantity.②Quantitiesoffood__________(be)senttoearthquake-strickenareasafterthequakebrokeout.③Alargequantityofmoney__________(raise)tohelpthosesufferingfromthedisaster.[寫美]微寫作(應(yīng)用文之推薦信)④我想推薦成都作為你的旅游目的地，因?yàn)槌啥加性S多景點(diǎn)，例如都江堰。I'dliketoremendChengduasyourtraveldestination,__________________________,suchasDujiangyan.[用準(zhǔn)](1)“aquantityof＋名詞”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與of后的名詞保持一致。(2)“quantitiesof＋名詞”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。2.句型公式：形容詞(短語)作狀語[記牢](1)形容詞(短語)作狀語可以表示方式、原因或伴隨狀況等，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。(2)形容詞(短語)作狀語時(shí)常用來說明句子主語的狀態(tài)；如果用來修飾句子的謂語動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子，則應(yīng)用副詞作狀語。[練透]單句語法填空①Afterseveraldaysofpetition,thetwoathletesreturnedtoChina,__________(exhaust)butproud.②__________(worry)andhelpless,Ihadnoalternativebuttoturntoyouforhelp.③__________(lucky),Iwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.[寫美]句式升級④Iwasafraidofnotfindingourwaytothefarm.Isatbesideatreeandheldmyshouldersinmyarmstightly.→__________________________,Isatbesideatreeandheldmyshouldersinmyarmstightly.(形容詞短語作狀語)3.regardlessof不管；不顧[記牢](1)withregardto關(guān)于；至于(2)despite＝inspiteof盡管；不管；雖然(后常接名詞，不接從句)[佳句]Thesearemonforallplayers,regardlessofalignment,classorrace.對所有的玩家來說，這是最普通的，不管是什么陣營、職業(yè)或種族。[練透]完成句子/詞匯升級①Youwillhurtothersifyousaywhatyouthink,___________________________(不管別人的感覺).②Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtodeliveraspeech______________________________________(有關(guān)提高英語口語的訣竅).③Despitethefactthatitrains,wecanstilltakepartinphysicalactivitiesinthestadium.__________[寫美]微寫作④無論我在通往成功的道路上遇到什么困難，我都不會放棄，我會為我理想的大學(xué)全力以赴。______________________________onmywaytosuccess,I'llnevergiveupandgoalloutformydreamuniversity.4.consistof由……組成(或構(gòu)成)[記牢]consistin＝liein存在于；在于consistwith與……一致/相符[練透]單句語法填空①Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatlifeconsists__________notonlysunshinebutalsostorms.②Asweallknow,thebeautyofMountTaiconsists__________charmingsceneryandrichculture.[寫美]一句多譯③頤和園是一個(gè)著名的旅游勝地，包括昆明湖、萬壽山和十七孔橋?！鶷heSummerPalaceisafamoustouristattraction________________________KunmingLake,WanshouHillandthe17-archBridge.(consistof；定語從句)→TheSummerPalaceisafamoustouristattraction______________________KunmingLake,WanshouHillandthe17-archBridge.(分詞作后置定語)[用準(zhǔn)]“由……組成”的其他短語bemadeupofbeposedofbeprisedof5.句型公式：倍數(shù)表達(dá)法[記牢](1)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋as＋(形容詞/副詞)原級＋as＋B(2)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋(形容詞/副詞)比較級＋than＋B(3)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋the＋名詞(size/weight/length...)＋of＋B(4)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋what從句，表示“A是……的多少倍”[練透]單句語法填空①Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimes__________(fast)thantraditionalgarbageasawhole.②Thenumberofstudentsnowinthisschoolisfourtimes__________itwastenyearsago.[寫美]一句多譯③正在建設(shè)的體育館是操場的兩倍大。→Thenewstadiumbeingbuiltwillbe__________________________theplayground.(than)→Thenewstadiumbeingbuiltwillbe__________________________theplayground.(as...as)6.trickn.訣竅；計(jì)謀；把戲v.欺騙[記牢](1)playatrick/tricksonsb捉弄某人(2)tricksboutofsth騙取某人某物tricksbintodoingsth欺騙某人做某事[練透]單句語法填空①Irecalledthatheoftenplayedtricks__________me,whichoftenmademelosemytemper.②Anadvertisermightbetryingtotrickconsumers__________buyingaproductoraservice.③Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwo__________(trick)plannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesforwhatever.[寫美]微寫作(應(yīng)用文之求助信)④作為一名來自美國的交換生，我喜歡吃水餃。你可以告訴我包水餃的訣竅嗎？AsanexchangestudentfromAmerica,Ilikeeatingdumplings.________________________________?[聯(lián)想]名詞兼用作動(dòng)詞薈萃①eyen.眼睛→v.注視，細(xì)看，審視②nursen.護(hù)士→vt.護(hù)理，照顧③headn.頭→vi.前往④backn.后背→vt.支持7.associationn.協(xié)會；關(guān)聯(lián)[記牢](1)inassociationwith...與……合作(2)associatevt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系associatewithsb與某人交往或打交道(3)beassociatedwith...和……有關(guān)[練透]單句語法填空①ThebookonChinesecuisinewaspublishedin__________(associate)withalocalpany.②Aslongasyouassociate__________positive-thinkingpeople,itiscertainthatyouaregoingtoachievesuccess.[寫美]微寫作③我是李華，學(xué)生會主席。我將聯(lián)合其他幾所大學(xué)組織一次展覽。IamLiHua,____________________________________.Iwillorganizeanexhibition_________________________________.一詞多義根據(jù)語境選出consume的含義。A.vt.消耗，消費(fèi)B.vt.吃C.vt.燒毀；毀滅1.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.__________2.Thehotelwasquicklyconsumedbyfire.__________3.Theyconsumedabitmorecalories.__________熟詞生義①WalkingupapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe,alocalhighpoint,Icameacrossasmallclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshsnow.__________②WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.__________③Theresearch,infact,wascarriedoutonamodestscale.__________長難句Thesedays,safetyregulations—nottomentionthemodernsportsfan'sdesireforagoodviewandafortableseat—tendtokeepstadiumcapacities(容量)slightlylower.解構(gòu)指導(dǎo)：將句中的“枝葉(名詞短語、動(dòng)詞不定式短語)”去掉，留下“主干(主謂賓賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu))”。(Thesedays),____________________—(nottomentionthemodernsportsfan'sdesireforagoodviewandafortableseat)—_____________________________________.自主分析：本句是一個(gè)__________句。兩個(gè)破折號中間的內(nèi)容起到對safetyregulations__________的功能。嘗試翻譯：_________________________________________________參考答案一、核心單詞——知詞形1.consist2.chef3.stuff4.temper5.brand6.stable7.canteen8.somewhat9.regardless10.fibre11.quantity12.ideal13.chew14.consistent15.modest16.trick17.overall二、拓展單詞——通變化1.elegant;elegantly;elegance2.exceptional;exception3.consume;consumer;consumption4.association;associate三、閱讀單詞——曉詞義1.大膽自信的;敢于冒險(xiǎn)的2.(切下的食物)薄片把……切成薄片3.烹飪法;食譜4.洋蔥;蔥頭5.羊羔肉;羔羊6.最小值;最少量最低(限度)的;最小的7.無用的東西8.蒜9.熏豬肉;咸肉10.火腿11.卡路里(熱量單位)12.甘藍(lán);卷心菜;洋白菜13.豆腐14.油橄欖;橄欖樹15.(尤指烹飪)材料;成分16.(飯后)甜點(diǎn)17.生面團(tuán)18.豬肉19.珍珠20.類別;種類21.維生素22.奶制的;乳品(業(yè))的乳制品;乳品店;牛奶廠23.適度;合理24.根本的;基礎(chǔ)的;基本的基本規(guī)律;根本法則四、課本基礎(chǔ)短語1.relatethissayingtohealthyeating2.referto...3.seemtobe/do...4.priorto5.consistof6.friedchickencoveredinasweetsauce7.beflavouredwith...8.ontheotherhand9.fillourtablewiththebestfood10.asaresult11.boiledorroastedmeat12.ataminimum13.inotherwords.14.cutdownondesserts15.cutoutsweetdrinks16.befullofvitaminsandfibre17.ratherthanprocessedfoods.18.aswith......19.afundamentalkeytohealthyeating20.inaddition21.atthesametime22.haveahealthyattitudetowardsfood五、經(jīng)典句式——會運(yùn)用1.TellmewhatyoueatandIwilltellyouwhatyouare.2.Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.3.Thefoodwaswonderfulanddifferent,butwhatwasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendshipofferedus.4.Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.5.Thereismuchdebateastowhatmakesupahealthydiet.6.However,thereisincreasingevidencethattherealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood,asitissugar.7.AndinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.8.Thisistrueregardlessofhowhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.9.Putmore