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Unit3TheMeaningofColour
SectionBReadingReadingStrategyPre-readingActivitiesReadingandComprehension
PracticeandDiscussion
I.Pre-readingActivitiesAcquaintyourselfwithsomerelevantinformationBackgroundInformation
Thenationalflagisaredrectanglewithfivestars.Theredoftheflagsymbolizesrevolution;thestarsareyellowsothattheywillstandoutbrightlyagainsttheredground.ThelargerstarrepresentstheCPCandthefoursmallerones,theChinesepeople.ThisexpressesthegreatunityoftheChinesepeopleundertheleadershipoftheCPC.OurNationalFlag
II.ReadingStrategyBeforereadinganarticle:Readtheheadlineandthefirstparagraphtogetanideaofthethemeortopic.Thinkaboutthetopicandwhatyoualreadyknow.
Practice:Readthisarticlewiththeabovemethod.SkimmingReadtheInternetarticlequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:
III.ReadingandComprehensionWhatistheFrenchnationalflagsometimescalled?2.HowmanystarsarethereonthenationalflagoftheUSA?3.WhatcolouristheIndonesianflag?DiscussionReadtheInternetarticleagaintofindout:
III.ReadingandComprehension
Eachcountry’snationalflagismadeupofdifferentcolours.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?ScanningReadtheInternetarticlecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions:
III.ReadingandComprehensionWhatdothecoloursonanationalflagsymbolize?WhatwasthemottooftheFrenchRevolutionary?WhywastheRevolutionsuchanimportanttimeinFrance’shistory?4.WhywerethepeoplewholivedintheUSAunhappywithBritishrule?5.WhatdothestarsandstripsontheAmericanflagrepresent?6.WhatwastheIndonesiannationalflaglikeinthe13thcentury?7.WhatarethedifferentexplanationsforthemeaningoftheIndonesiannationalflag?
III.ReadingandComprehension
III.ReadingandComprehensionPracticeLookatthetableandfillinwhateachcolourrepresentsineachcountry.BlueWhiteRedFranceUSAIndonesiaIII.ReadingandComprehension
Mainidea
oftheArticle
Mainidea
ofEachPartNewwordsandexpressions
PartⅠPartⅡPartⅢ分述
總述總述ChooseEnglishDefinitionClickHereClick
HereClick
Here
III.ReadingandComprehensionMatcheachwiththecorrectdefinition.1.starvation(Line11)2.conclusion(Line11)3.strengthened(Line17)4.substitute(Line22)replace,taketheplaceofextremehungerc.theendofsth.
d.madestrongorstronger返回5.influential(Line23)6.outspoken(Line29)7.tolerate(Line29)8.havingasay(Line30)9.considerate(Line53)e.putupwith,bear,standf.thinkingaboutthefeelingsandneedsofotherpeopleg.sayingexactlywhatonethinks,evenifotherpeopledonotlikeith.havingarightorchancetoexpressopinionsi.havingorexercisinginfluenceorpowerMainideaoftheArticle返回
III.ReadingandComprehension
Threekindsofnationalflagsarereferredtointhisarticle…differentcolours…differentmeanings…
Fromthenationalflags,wehavelearned…Differentnationalflagshavedifferentpatternsandcolours…
III.ReadingandComprehensionPartⅠAnationalflagtellsus…PartⅡ
OnFrenchnationalflag…OnAmericannationalflag…OnIndonesiannationalflag…PartⅢ
Eachofthecolours…presents…MainideaofEachParagraphIII.PracticeandDiscussion1.bemorethan…大于;多于(Line2)PracticeExpressions&Patterns活學(xué)活用Jasonismorethanalecturer;heisawriter,too.Jason不止是一個演講家,他還是個作家。2.alongwith…連同...一起,隨同...一起(Line4)Hetookhisdogalong(withhim)towork.
他帶著狗〔與他〕一起上班.3.atthestartof在…...開始時
(Lines8-9)在革命開始時,革命者攻占了許多城市。Atthestartoftherevolutionary,therevolutioniststookovermanycities.PracticeExpressions&Patterns活學(xué)活用4.BeforetheRevolution,therehadbeen…becausepeoplehadnothad…andhadoftenbeentreated…(Lines9-10)過去完成時態(tài)的用法:表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,也可能是早已完成或結(jié)束,即“過去的過去〞;也可以指過去的動作延續(xù)到過去的某個時刻。過去完成時由“had+動詞的過去分詞〞構(gòu)成,had通常用于任何人稱。III.PracticeandDiscussionPracticeExpressions&Patterns活學(xué)活用5.Redshowsthebravery,…theFrench,whichwereallneededtochangethecountry.(Lines15-16)6.TheFrenchRevolutionwas…ofinequality,whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries,particularly…
(Lines20-21)7.Theflag,whichcouldnotbefurthersimplified,isa…,and…(Lines44-46)非限制性定語從句通常不能用that引導(dǎo)。Ilikethebook,whichwasboughtyesterday.非限制性定語從句不能用why引導(dǎo)。要用forwhich代替why。Ihadtoldthemthereason,forwhichIdidn'tattendthemeeting.非限制性定語從句置于句首時,不能用which引導(dǎo)。關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句可以放主句前,也可以放主句后。AsIexpected,hedidn'tbelieveme.III.PracticeandDiscussion非限制性定語從句由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞〞引導(dǎo)時,其中的關(guān)系代詞不能用as。Heboughtthecarformorethan$20,000,withwhichhisfatherwasangry.在非限制性定語從句中,指人的關(guān)系代詞作賓語時,只用賓格whom;不能用who替換,也不能省略。Thisbook,whichyoucangetatanybookshop,willgiveyoualltheinformationyouneed.PracticeExpressions&Patterns活學(xué)活用III.PracticeandDiscussionPracticeExpressions&Patterns活學(xué)活用8.StrengthenedbytheRevolution,Francebecame...(Lines17-19)9.Eachyearon4July,theUSA..alloverthecountry,litbyfireworks…(Lines40-41)10.Therearemanyexplanationsofferedforthemeaningsof…
(Lines47-48)1.過去分詞〔pastparticiples〕或過去分詞短語〔pastparticipialphrases〕可以充當(dāng)副詞,修飾謂語動詞。過去分詞短語可以表達(dá)方法或活動方式(如8和9〕。Surroundedbyahostoffans,thefilmstarlefttheairportexcitedly.Isatbeforethedeskuntilaftermid-night,absorbedinwriting.2.過去分詞短語還可以作定語,相當(dāng)于定語從句。Weliveinaplace〔whichis)calledGumthree.我們住在一個叫做桉樹村的地方。III.PracticeandDiscussion11.besuccessfulindoing成功地做
(Line2
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