2022年7月1379國開電大本科《人文英語3》期末考試試題及答案

PAGEPAGE12022年7月1379國開電大本科《人文英語3》期末考試試題及答案一、交際用語(每小題2分,共10分)

1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下面對話,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1.―IoftenfeellonelywhenIengageinmyonlinelearning._________―Ijointheonlinecoursecommunity.A.Howdoyouthinkaboutit?B.Howdoyoudealwiththisproblem?C.Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?[答案]B2.―Tome,oneofthemostimportantdrivingforcesisthedevelopmentofeducationaltechnology.―___________________ A.Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?B.Howarewegoingtodealwiththisproblem?C.Er...tosomedegree,Ithinkyouareright.[答案]C3.―Ihavebeenhavingaheadachethiswholemorning.―___________________A.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.B.Oh,sorry.DidIhurtyou?C.Itsoundsinteresting.[答案]A4.―Doyouhaveanyexperiencewithcaringforbabies?―___________________A.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycuteandsmart.B.Notreally,asafreshman,Ishouldworkhard.C.Yes,Ido.Ihavelookedafterkidsfor3years.[答案]C5.―CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMP4playeronline?―I'mafraidIcan't.________A.I'musingtheplayernowmyself.B.Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.C.Youshouldn'trelyonotherstodoitforyou.[答案]B二、詞匯與結構(每小題2分,共30分)

6-20題：閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6.Ihopeyouaremaking_________forcontinuouseducationinyourlife.A.roomB.vacancyC.place[答案]A7.It'salittleinconvenientbecausemyminddidn't_________80butmybodydid,andIfindthatsometimesmymindfollowsmybodytoo!A.changeB.alterC.turn[答案]C8.Juveni1esrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthe_________ofanadult.A.performanceB.supervisionC.neglect[答案]B9.Well,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides,_________technology.A.soisB.sodoesC.sohas[答案]B10.Tonyisayoungchild.Butdonot_________hisabilitytolearnandreason.A.underestimateB.undertakeC.understand[答案]A11.Youmustreportthatyourhandbagwasstolenandgivethepoliceadetailed_________ofyourbag.B.occupationA.explanationB.occupationB.occupationC.description[答案]C12.Youmaytrysomegamestoplaywithyouraudience,butrememberthegamesshouldn'tbetoo________.A.complicatedB.confusedC.completed[答案]A13.Theadvancementoftechnologyhas_________thepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweverydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.A.bloomedB.boostedC.broken[答案]B14.I_________inthisroomwatchingtelevisionwhensomeone_________onthedoor.A.sat...knockedB.sat…wasknockingC.wassitting…knocked[答案]C15.Hardly_________attheplatformwhenthepassengersfloodedoutinnotime.A.thetrainhadarrivedB.hadarrivedthetrainC.hadthetrainarrived[答案]C16._________yourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.A.MakeitcleartoB.MakecleartoC.Maketoclear[答案]A17.Totellyouthetruth,sometimesIregret_________ababysoearly.A.havingB.tohavingC.tohave[答案]A18.Veryfrustrating!Sometimesittakesmetwodaystogeteverything_________.A.beenaccomplishedB.accomplishedC.accomplishing[答案]B19.Well,youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience._________theirattentionandwintheirinterest.A.HoldC.HappenB.Hope[答案]A20._________theregularclasses,youcanattendmanydifferentseminarsandtakepartinmanyextracurricularactivities.A.InspiteofB.InsteadofC.Apartfrom[答案]C三、閱讀理解(每小題4分,共40分)21-25題：閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage1MakingYourHomeaSaferPlaceWealltendtothinkthatwearesafenourhomesbutunfortunately,manyhomesarenotassafeastheyaresupposedtobe.Itisimpossibletomakeyourhome100%burglar-proofbuttherearewaystoimproveyourhomesafety.Alwayslockthedoorandwindowswhenyougooutforworkorevenifyouareinsidethehouse.Theburglarscantakeadvantageoftheopportunityinaminute..Besuspiciousofstrangers.Youcanneverknowwhoispretendingtoconductaresearchorwhoisusingitasadisguisetoseeifyourhomeisworthbreakingin.Neverleavevaluablesorcashinvisibleplaces.Hidethemoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.Donotleavethedoorkeyunderplanters,doormatsorsimilarhidingplaces.Theburglarsknowexactlywheretolookforit.Teachyourchildrennottoopenthedoororanswerthephonewhentheyarehomealone.Althoughitisbettertomakeanimpressionthatyourhouseisnotempty,childrenmayunintentionallyrevealtoomuch,forexample,whenthehomeisempty.Considerinstallinganalarmsystem.Aloudsoundalarmusuallydrivestheburglarsawaybeforetheycanstealanythingfromyourhome.Makesureyouhavegoodlightingoutsideduringthenight.Well-lithomesaredeterringtheburglarsbecausetheyincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundthehouseortryingtobreakin.21.Whatisthetopicdiscussedinthetext?A.Besuspiciousofstrangers.B.Waystokeepyourhomesafe.C.Howtokeepyourvaluablesorcashsafe.[答案]B22.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Itisnotnecessarytolockthedoorandwindowswhenyouareinsidethehouse.B.Itiseasyforyoutorecognizewhoisgoingtobreakinyourhome.C.Hidethevaluablesorcashoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.[答案]C23.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Itisveryeasyfortheburglarstofindthedoorkeyunderplantersordoormats.B.Installinganalarmsystemmaydrivetheburglarsawaybeforetheystealanythingfromyourhome.C.Well-lithomesmayhelptheburglarstobreakintothehouse.[答案]C24.Bysaying“Besuspiciousofstrangers”inPara.3,thewritermeans_________.A.nevertrustingstrangersB.keepingthestrangersawayfromusC.catchingthesuspectedstrangers[答案]A25.“Deterringtheburglars”inthelastparagraphmeans_________.A.makingtheburglarsnotwanttodosomethingbadB.helpingtheburglarsbreakintothehouseC.encouragingtheburglarstorunaway[答案]A26-30題：根據短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確,正確的寫“T”,錯誤的寫“F”,并將答案寫在答題紙上。

Passage2CaringfortheElderlyCaringfortheelderlyisnotaneasytask,andtherearenohardandfastrulesonhowitshouldbedone.Herearesometipsyoucanapplytomakelifeeasierandhappierforbothyourselfandtheelderlypersoninyourcare.EstablishaRoutineOrganizetheperformanceofdailyactivitiesinaroutinemanner,sothattheyareperformedinthesamewayandatthesametimeeveryday.Thisroutinewillestablishasenseofstructureandincreasefeelingsofcontrolandsafety.However,thisroutinecanbebrokenwithunplannedeventsoccasionally,aselderlypeoplemayfindtheroutinestructuretooboringandrestrictive.GettoKnowThemItisimportantthatyougettoknowtheelderlyinyourcare,theirdailyhabits,likesanddislikes,etc.Thebetteryouknowtheperson,thehigherqualityofcareyoucanprovide.TreatThemwithRespectIfelderlypeopledonothaveyourrespect,theywillfeelliketheyarebeingpushedaroundoraskedtodothingsthattheydon'twantto.Thiscanleadtoabadrelationship.Bytreatingelderlypersonsinyourcarewithrespect,youcandevelopastrongbondwiththem.Besides,youcantalktothemlikeadults,showyourloveandrespect,whichwillnotonlymakethemfeelgood,butmayalsogainyoutheirrespectinreturn.MentalStimulationItisbettertotrytokeepthemoccupiedwithchallenginggames,likecrosswordsorchess,whichwillkeeptheirmindssharp.Theyliketodiscussworldeventsandtheirlifehistorieswithyou.Thiswillgivetheelderlypeopleafeelingofself-worthandmakethemfeelneeded.SocialInteractionOrganizeandencouragesocialinteraction.Remainingconnectedtootherpeopleandtheworldisimportantfortheelderly.Ithelpstheelderlyfeelmoreengaged.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsorparticipateingames,discussionsordaytrips.Helpthemtodevelopastrongrelationshipwithaneighbor.Itisimportantfortheelderlytotalktoothersandmakefriends.26.Theelderlypeoplewillalwaysobeytheroutinestructure.[答案]F27.Weneedtoknowtheelderlypeoplemoretoprovidethemwithbettercare.[答案]T28.Weneedn'trespecttheelderlypeoplewhencaringthem.[答案]F29.Discussionscan'tmaketheelderlypeoplefeelneeded.[答案]F30.Itisnecessaryfortheelderlypeopletomakefriends.[答案]T四、寫作(共20分)31.根據要求寫作文。Writeapassageaboutanimportantpersonwhohasgivenyouthemostinfluenceinyourlifeoraspecialeventthathaschangedyoumost.Youmayfollowtheideasgiven.?Thinkofanimportantaspectinyourlife,suchasyourcareer,family,health,love,etc.?Describethepersonortheevent.Whathappened??Howwereyouinfluenced??Anylessonslearnt.參考范文：Thepersonwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonme.Thereisapersonineveryone'sheartwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonhimself.Sheaffectsyourfeelingsandthoughtsandaffectsyourwholelife.Andthepersonwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonmeisundoubtedlymymother.Mymotherisnothingdifferentfromordinarypeople,butwhataffectsmethemostishertolerance,understanding,open-mindednessandsilentlovereflectedbyhernormalheart.Onceuponatime,whenIwasyoungandfelldownonamuddypath,mymothertookmewithhercocoon-coveredhandsandwipedthesludgefromme.Ah,mother'sloveisthesunshineinwinter.IrememberthattimeIfailedintheexamandwentbacktomyroomwithoutsayingawordwhenIgothome.Whenmymothersawit,shecametocomfortme,encouragemeandhelpmeanalyzethereasons.WhenIamfrustratedbyfailure,shewillgentlytouchmyheadandsay,“Son,failureonceortwicedoesnotmeanfailureforever.Mombelievesthatyouwillbebettertomorrowthantoday.”Herwords,likearayofwarmsunshine,meltedmymelancholyandenabledmetofaceanysetbackswithanormalmentality.Inmylife,mymotherhasalwaysbeenthemostlovingpersonaroundme,caringandatt