小升初英語總復(fù)習(xí)介詞專題人文社科

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小升初英語總復(fù)習(xí)介詞專題

介詞

一般置于名詞之前。它常和名詞或名詞性詞語構(gòu)成介詞短語。

一、表示時(shí)間的介詞

留意：不用介詞表示的詞組：

如：Didyoudoyourhomeworklastnight?

IamgoingtoBeijingnextSunday.

Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

三、表示地點(diǎn)位置的介詞

1.at+小地方：athome;atschool;atthebusstop;atthelibrary;2.in+大地方：inChina;inZhaoqing;

四、固定搭配

1.listento聽writeto寫;lookat看;Pleaselistentome.請(qǐng)聽我講。

Iwillwritetoyoulater.我晚點(diǎn)會(huì)寫信給你的。Pleaselookatthepicture讓看著這幅圖。

小升初英語總復(fù)習(xí)介詞專題

2.in+科目：

inEnglish:What'sthisinEnglish?這用英語怎么說？inblackclothes穿黑色衣服

3.for+動(dòng)詞ing:Thankyouforhelpingme.感謝你幫我。

for+某人：I'llmakeacardformyteacher.我要給老師做張卡片。for+早午晚餐：It’stimeforbreakfast.=It’stimetohavebreakfast.

4.about

1)大約：It’saboutsixo'clocknow.現(xiàn)在大約6點(diǎn)鐘了。

2)關(guān)于：Wearetalkingaboutthenews.我們正在談?wù)撔侣劇?)對(duì)于：Whataboutyou?你呢？

5.by+交通工具（bybike/bus/car/plane/train）onfootIgotoschoolbybus.我乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。

6.like

1)像……樣：Helookslikehisfather.他像他的父親。2)怎樣：What'stheweatherlike?天氣怎樣。

7.of表示所屬關(guān)系：Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.這是一張我家的照片。

8.to

1)Hewalkstothewindow.他走向窗戶。

2)Pleasecountfromtentothirty.請(qǐng)從10數(shù)到30.3)HappyNewYeartoyou.大家新年好。with

1)和:Couldyougohomewithme?你能和我一起回家嗎？

2)表示伴隨狀態(tài)，帶有：Who'sthatgirlwithglasses?那位戴眼睛的女孩是誰？3)Hehelpedmewiththepackbag.4)What’swrongwithyou?

練習(xí)：

一、用介詞填空

1.Tomgetsup_____seveneverymorning.

小升初英語總復(fù)習(xí)介詞專題

2.________Sundaymorning,heplayedfootballwithhisfriends.3.What’swrong________you?

4.Thereissomethingwrong________myback.5.Heoftenhelpsme________myEnglish.6.It’stime________breakfast.

7.Canyousingasong________English?8.Helooks________hisfather.

9.Pleaselisten________mecarefully.

10.It’stoocold.Don’ttake________yourcoat.11.Igotoschool________footeveryday.12.Hesits________TomandMary.

13.Iwork________Monday________Friday.14.Heisill,soheisstaying________bed.15.Don’tbelate________thismeeting.16.Tonyis________Canada.

17.BettyisEnglish.What________you？

18.Who’sthewoman________theblackdress？19.Wheredoyoucome________?

20.Dothestudentsstay________home________Saturday？21.Mymothercutthecake________aknife.22.Themeetingended________6:00p.m.

23.We’llplayfootball_________class.

24.Go__________thisroad,turnleft________thefirstcrossing.25.Canyoutellmetheway________thezoo?26.—whereareyoufrom？—Iam________Beijing.

27.Let’scountthenumbers________one________fifty.28.—Whereshallwemeet?

—We’llmeet________home.29.Ilive_______Zhaoqing.

30.Thisisamap______China.31.Happybirthday______you.32.Thanks_____