山東省淄博市博山區(qū)2019-2021年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷分類匯編：短文理解

山東省淄博市博山區(qū)

2019-2021年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷分類匯編

短文理解

2021年山東省淄博市博山區(qū)（五四制）中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

閱讀短文A、B,并做每篇后面的題目，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出

能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

A

Itisnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,

communicatingwellwithothersandsolvingproblems.Herearetwofunteam

activities.

Activity1:WaterRelay（接力賽）

Instructions

?Havetheteammemberslineupbetweenthetwolargebuckets.

?Fillonelargebucketwithwater.

?Makeholesinthebottomofthesmallbuckets.

?Passthewaterfromonelargebuckettotheother,usingsmallbuckets.Trytokeep

asmuchwateraspossible.

WhyIfsFun

?It'sfuntoworkoutawaytoloseaslittlewateraspossible.

?It'swater.Isn'titfuntogetyouwetonahotsummerday?

Activity2:TwoTruths&ALie

Instructions

?Haveeachteammemberthinkofthreepiecesofinfonnationaboutthemselves,

andoneofthemisalie.

?Eachteammembertellsthegroupallthethreepiecesofinformation.Lettheother

teammembersguesswhichisthelie.

WhyIfsFun

?Studentslovetalkingaboutthemselvesandthisgivesthemthechancetodoso.

?Memberscanlearnabouteachother.

?Memberswillbesurprisedatwhatothersthinkofthem.

11.Whattoolsareneededforeachteamin“WaterRelay”?

A.Onesmallbucketforeachmember.

B.Twolargebuckets.

C.Onesmallbucketfbreachmemberandtwolargebuckets.

D.Twosmallbucketsforeachmemberandonelargebucket.

12.Whyisitfuntoplay4tTwoTruths&ALie"?

A.Becausememberscantalkaboutthemselves.

B.Becausetheycansharelovewitheachother.

C.Becausememberscantellliestosurpriseothers.

D.Becausetheycanlearnalltheinformationaboutothers.

13.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Asciencebook.B.Atravelguide.C.Anewswebsite.D.Aschoolmagazine.

B

Oneday,LindsayandEricawereatLindsay'shouseworkingonascienceprojectaboutthe

weather.

LindsaywasahardworkerlikeErica,sothetwogirlswerehappytobepartners.Theywere

nowwritingaboutrainandwereamazedtolearnhowmuchraintheirtowngetseveryyear.

Thegirlswereenjoyingthefunfactstheywerefindingwhenallofasudden,Lindsaysaw

Ericacouldn'tbreathe.Ericahadbeenchewingon（咬?。゛pencapandhadaccidentally

swallowed（吞下）it.

Lindsayaskedherifshewaschoking（窒息）.WhenEricanoddedtosayyes,Lindsayquickly

gothermomtodotheHeimlichmaneuver（急救法）totrytohelpErica.（TheHeimlichmaneuver

isapopularwaytosavesomeonefromchoking.Thismethodisnamedafterthedoctorwho

inventedit,HenryHeimlich.）

Linda'smomdidn'twanttohurtErica,sothefirsttimeshetriedtheHeimlichmaneuver,she

didnotdoitveryhard.Shetriedasecondtime,andnothinghappened.Aftertryingitathirdtime,

thepencapflewoutofErica'smouth!

EricawasverythankfultoLindsayandhermom.Shewasreallyscaredwhenshehad

swallowedthepencapandcouldnotbreathe.Lindsay'squickthinkingsavedherfriend.Thiswas

onescienceprojectthatbothgirlswouldneverforget!

14.Ericawaschokingwhenshewas.

A.talkingwithLindsayB.chewingonsomefood

C.workingonherprojectD.noddingtoLindsay'smom

15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheHeimlichmaneuver?

A.Itishardtoperform.B.Itwasinventedbyanurse.

C.Itwasnotpopularinthebeginning.D.Itisagoodwaytodealwithchoking

16.HowmanytimesdidLindsay'smomdotheHeimlichmaneuveronErica?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

17.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.UsefulskillsB.Alife-savingmother

C.AmazingweatherfactsD.Anunforgettablescienceproject

答案：

11-13CAD14-17CDCD

山東省淄博市博山區(qū)（五四制）2020屆九年級(jí)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

二、閱讀理解（共16小題，滿分32分）

閱讀短文A、B,并做每篇后面的題目，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出

能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

A

LefsExplore（探究）TheNature!

Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayand

learnsomethinginterestinganduseful?YouthExplorehaspreparedyouwitha

THREE-DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesand

meetwithliveanimals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsoon!

Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:Studentsaged8?16Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members

Groups:Thereare2programs.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.

ProgramAProgramB

Dates:13?15July,2020Dates:4~6August,2020

Days:MondaytoWednesdayDays:TuesdaytoThursday

Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.

Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform(申請(qǐng)表).Sendyourcompleted

formonorbefore10thJuly,2020(Friday).

Notes:

1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.You

mayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

2.Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.

COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON'TMISSTHECHANCE!!

11.Ifthereisarainstormon13thJuly,programAwillstarton.

A.SundayB.MondayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday

12.Whyaretherenofreelunchesprovided?

A.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.B.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.

C.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.D.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.

13.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram.

B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.

C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.

D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.

B

AreYouRightHandedorLeftHanded?Whichhanddoyouusewhenyouwrite?

About8to15percentofpeoplearelefthanded.Theyoftenhavetousetoolsthatare

designedforright-handedpeople.Soitisdifficultforleft-handerstousemosttools.If

youarerighthanded,trythisexperiment:Takeaknifewithyourlefthandandtry

cuttingapotatointopieces.Don'tbesurprisedifyoufeelawkward（另U扭的）.

Inthepast,peoplethoughtitwasstrangetousethelefthand.Youngstudentslooked

downupontheirleft-handedclassmates.Somechildrenwereevenpunishedfbrusingtheir

lefthandtowrite.Butthesedaysparentsandteachershaveacceptedthat.Inalmostevery

schoolintheworld,left-handedstudentscanusetheirlefthandtowrite.

Whatcausespeopletobelefthandedorrighthanded?Expertshavesearchedlong

andhardonthis.Theyconcluded（得出結(jié)論）thatleft-handedpeoplearelefthanded

forthesamereasonthatright-handedpeoplearerighthanded.Oneoutofeveryten

peoplejustisaleft-hander.It'ssimplylikethecolorofoureyes—somepeoplehave

brown

eyes,whilesomeothershaveblackeyes.

However,manyresearchersthinkthatleft-handersandright-handersaredifferentin

someaspects.Right-handersaremoretalkativeandoutgoingthanleft-handers.Many

right-handedpeopleunderstandspokenwordsbetter.Forexample,aftertheylistento

directionstoasupermarket,theycanfinditeasily.Right-handersaregoodatorganizing

people,too.Theyarealsobetterbasketballguards.JustaskYaoMing.

Researchshowsthatleft-handersarecreativeandartistic.Manyfamousperformers,

likeJimCarreyandPaulMcCartney,arelefthanded.Manyleft-handerslearnbetter

visually（在視覺(jué)方面）.Inart,bothLeonardodaVinciandMichelangelowerelefthanded.

Inmusic,LudwigvanBeethovenwaslefthanded.Inscience,youfindNewtonand

Einstein.Theleft-handedpeoplearealsoreallygoodattennisandothersinglesports.If

youpreferonehand,butyouarestillgoodatwritingwiththeother,youaremixed

handed.Researchshowsmixed-handerscanremembereverydaythingsbetterthanother

people.Whatdidyoueatforlunchtwoweeksago?Ifyou'remixedhanded,youcan

probablyremember.

14.Ifright-handerscutuppotatoeswiththeirlefthand,theywill.

A.gethurtB.giveupcuttingC.feelawkwardD.changetheirtools

15.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Causesofbeinglefthanded.B.Encouragementtoleft-handers.

C.Punishmentforusingthelefthand.D.Changesinopinionsonleft-handers.

16.Accordingtothepassage,right-handers.

A.learnbettervisuallyB.aregoodorganizers

C.arebetteratsinglesportsD.givecleardirectionstoothers

17.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatleft-handers.

A.maybemoretalkativeandoutgoingB.areordinarypeoplelikeright-handers

C.mightremembereverydaythingsbetterD.nolongerneedtouseright-handedtools

答案：

11-13CBD14-17CDBB

山東省淄博市博山區(qū)2019年英語(yǔ)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

二、閱讀理解（共16小題，滿分32分）

閱讀短文A,B,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句

子的最佳答案。

閱讀短文3根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)

中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。

閱讀D部分的材料A-E,將短文后面的五項(xiàng)信息與段落A-E進(jìn)行匹配。

A

Haveyoueverlearnedtoorganizeyourtime?Allsuccessfulpeoplearegreat”time

managers^^.Theyschedule（安排）theiractivities.Theyplanaheadandrememberimportantdate.

Jessicahasabusyschedule.Shegoestoschoolonweekdaysandhasapart-timejob.Andshe

hasregularchorestodointheapartmentsheshareswithherroommates.Besides,shealsohasa

busysociallife.Howcansherememberwhereshehastobeatanygiventime?Jessicakeepstrack

ofwhatsheneedstodobywritingitdownonthecalendaronherphone,soshecanlookatitat

anytime.ThecalendarbelowshowsJessica'sscheduleforMay.

SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday

12345

Class10-12Class10-2Class8-12Class10-2Chores9-11

Work1-4Work4-6Work1-4Work4-6English7:30

Study4:30Gym6:30Gym6:30

6789101112

StudyClass10-2Class8-12Class10-2Class8-12Class10-2Chores9-11

Work4-6Work1-4Work4-6Work1-4Work4-6FamilyBBQ

Gym6:30Gym6:30Gym6:303:00

13141516171819

StudyClass10-2Class8-12Class10-2Class8-12Class10-2Chores9-11

Work4-6Work1-4Work4-6Work1-4Work4-6Mia's

Gym6:30Study4:30Gym6:30Haircut4:30Gym6:30wedding7:30

20212223242526

StudyClass10-2Class8-12Class10-2Class8-12Class10-2Chores9-11

Work4-6Work1-4Work4-6Work1-4Work4-6English3:30

Gym6:30Alex'sdayGym6:30Dr.B4:30Gym6:30

2728293031

StudyClass10-2Class8-12Class10-2Class8-12

Work4-6Work1-4Work4-6Work1-4

Gym6:30Library4:30Gym6:30

11.WheredoesJessicatakedownherdailyactivities?

A.Inanotebook.B.Onhercomputer.

C.Onapieceofpaper.D.Onhermobilephone.

12.WherewillJessicagoonMay29?

A.TothecinemaB.TothegymC.TothelibraryD.Totheconcert

13.HowoftendoesJessicadothechores?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.

YuGuangzhongwasaChinesepoetknownforthenostalgia（鄉(xiāng)愁，懷舊之情）thathe

describedinhispoems.Butnow,itistimeforustoexpressournostalgiaforthisgreatperson.On

December14,2017thefamouspoetpassedawayinTaiwan.

BornonOctober21,1928inNanjing,JiangsuProvince,Yuandhisfamilyspentapleasant

timeintheirhometown.TheymovedtoTaiwanin1950.Yulivedandworkedthereuntilhisdeath.

NostalgiaisYu'smasterpieceinwhichheexpressedhishomesicknessfortheChinese

mainlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Publishedin1971,thepoemremainshighlypopularamong

Chinesespeakersworldwide.Eventhosewhoknowlittleaboutliteraturearefamiliarwithlines

fromthepoem.ThepoemisincludedinChinesehighschooltextbooks.

Yuwasreallyasuccessfulpoet,buthisachie