高考英語(yǔ)寫作素材大全

高考英語(yǔ)寫作素材

一、高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)必備詞組

寫作的基礎(chǔ)是詞匯。詞匯是表達(dá)思想的基本要素。

文章是由句子組成的。每一個(gè)句子都少不了謂語(yǔ)。而擔(dān)任謂語(yǔ)的是動(dòng)詞。對(duì)于一個(gè)很活

躍的動(dòng)詞，我們應(yīng)該掌握以下兒個(gè)方面：

準(zhǔn)確的讀音和拼寫

聽(tīng)得懂，說(shuō)得出是寫作的基礎(chǔ)。只有掌握了正確讀音，才能做到這一點(diǎn)。只有正確的拼

寫才能準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地傳達(dá)信息。太多的拼寫錯(cuò)誤會(huì)影響書面表達(dá)的得分。

二.基本意義

三.常用其它意義

除了基本意義之外，這些詞在其它語(yǔ)境中還會(huì)有不同的意義，有自己的使用范疇。因此,

只掌握基本意義是不夠的。

四.常見(jiàn)搭配

我們所說(shuō)的搭配，不僅包括動(dòng)詞與介詞、副詞的搭配，而且包括與名詞搭配的意義。以

動(dòng)詞make為例。make的基本意義是“制作"，而makebeds意思是“整理床鋪,'，makeuseof意

思是"利用"，makemoney掙錢，makeafbrtune:"發(fā)財(cái)"，makefhces"做鬼臉"等等。

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的aboveall

偶然，無(wú)意中byaccident

對(duì)（于）…很積極beactivein

合計(jì)為addupto

承讓錯(cuò)誤admitone'smistake

接受某人的建議take/followone'sadvice

就…提出建議giveadviceon

建議某人做某事advicesb.todosth.

后天thedayaftertomorrow

畢竟;終究afterall

違心againstone'swill

在…歲時(shí)attheageof

實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)achieveone'saim

在空中：懸而未決intheair

在戶外，在露天里intheopenair

在機(jī)場(chǎng)attheairport

火警thefirealarm

滿腔怒火befilledwithanger

因某人之言行而生氣beangryatsth.

生某人的氣beangrywithsb.

通知makeanannouncement

相繼地，按順序地oneafteranother

相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之間）oneanother

相互（指兩者之間）eachother

沒(méi)有回答givenoanswer

為…而擔(dān)心beanxiousabout

急于做某事beanxioustodosth.

分開(kāi)住live叩art

除了apartfrom

因某事向某人認(rèn)錯(cuò)或道歉make/offeranapologytosbforsth.

與某人爭(zhēng)論某事arguewithsb.aboutsth.

放在?邊laysth.aside

請(qǐng)某人指點(diǎn)/幫助asksb.foradvice/help

驚訝于...beastonishedatsth.

以前，曾經(jīng)atonetime

注意payattentionto

對(duì)…抱正確的態(tài)度takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.

引起（注意，興趣等）attractone\attention

仰臥/仰泳lie/swimonone'sback

重感冒abadcold

兩件行李twopiecesofbaggage

保持/失去平衡keep/loseone'sbalance

在舞會(huì)上attheball

洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath

陣亡bekilledinbattle

在海灘onthebeach

整理床鋪makethebed

以…開(kāi)始beginwith

在…起始，開(kāi)始atthebeginningof

自始自終frombeginningtoend

形成…局面；產(chǎn)生comeintobeing

安全帶asafetybelt

三思而后行。Secondthoughtsarebest.

盡力,盡最大的努力do/tryone'sbest

盡量利用，善用makethebestof

一切順利，萬(wàn)事如意allthebest

黑體地，粗體地inbold

出身于農(nóng)民家庭beborninapeasant'sfamily

鞠躬makeabow

動(dòng)動(dòng)腦子useone'sbrains

打破紀(jì)錄breaktherecord

深吸?口氣takeadeepbreath

屏息；憋住氣holdone^breath

上氣不接下氣outofbreath

刷牙brushone'steeth

突然哭起來(lái)burstintotears

突然一陣大笑aburstoflaughter

要不是butfor

呼救聲acallforhelp

保持鎮(zhèn)靜（別慌）keepcalm

保持安靜（別吵）keepquiet

保持不動(dòng)（別動(dòng)）keepstill

保持沉默（別說(shuō)話）keepsilent

夏令營(yíng)asummercamp

去里子營(yíng)gocamping

情不自禁...cannothelpdoing

打牌playcards

照顧，保管takecareof

醫(yī)療護(hù)理medicalcare

假若那樣的話inthatcase

以防萬(wàn)一incase

下傾盆大雨raincatsanddogs

趕上（或超過(guò)）catchupwith

偶然bychance

免費(fèi)freeofcharge

主管，在掌管之下incharge

山…負(fù)責(zé)inthechargeof

掌管,負(fù)責(zé)takecharge

高興起來(lái)cheerup

童年時(shí)inone'schildhood

挑選,選擇makeachoice

圣誕節(jié)時(shí)atChristmas

去做禮拜gotochurch

煙頭cigaretteend

為…鼓掌givesb.aclap

接近getcloseto

一塊桌布atablecloth

一套衣服asuitofclothes

童裝children'sclothing

集郵collectstamps

產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生comeabout

（偶然）遇見(jiàn)或發(fā)現(xiàn)comeacross

走過(guò)來(lái)；長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽，上升；抬頭comeup

共同，共有incommon

參加比賽competeinacontest

舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì)giveaconcert

條件是onconditionthat

祝賀某人congratulatesb.onsth.

相反地onthecontrary

失控outofcontrol

與...談i舌；交談haveaconversationwithsb.

在…期間/過(guò)程中in/duringthecourseof

被…覆蓋becoveredwith

因某事和某人發(fā)脾氣becrosswithsb.atsth.

劃掉crossout

對(duì)…殘忍becrueltosb.

立方米cubicmeter

對(duì)…感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.

對(duì)…造成巨大損害dogreatdamageto

處境危險(xiǎn)indanger

過(guò)時(shí)outofdate

在不久前，前兒天theotherday

對(duì)…充耳不聞bedeaftosth.

對(duì)付,應(yīng)付dealwith

負(fù)債indebt

還清債務(wù)outofdebt

做出決定makeadecision

做好事dogooddeeds

付諸行動(dòng)，生效dothedeed

直到深夜deepintothenight

沉思deepinthought

深夜deepintothenight

毫不耽擱,立刻withoutdelay

遲遲未做某事delaydoingsth.

發(fā)表（演說(shuō)等）deliveraspeech

滿足要求meetthedemands

外語(yǔ)系foreignlanguagedepartment

百貨商店departmentstore

難以形容beyonddescription

決心做某事bedeterminedtodosth.

隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展withthedevelopmentofindustry

獻(xiàn)身于，致力于devoteoneselfto

處于滅亡的危險(xiǎn)中beindangerofdyingout

沒(méi)作用，沒(méi)影響makenodifference

做…有困難，難以…h(huán)avedifficultyindoingsth.

應(yīng)邀赴宴beinvitedtodinner

向四面八方inalldirections

做出新的發(fā)現(xiàn)makeanewdiscovery

正在討論中underdiscussion

洗盤子washdishes

在遠(yuǎn)方，在遠(yuǎn)處inthedistance

對(duì)…冷淡bedistanttowardsb.

對(duì)…有益dogoodto

做壞事,犯罪dowrong

挨門挨戶fromdoortodoor

隔壁的nextdoor

卜樓godownstairs

到市區(qū)去godowntown

緩慢前進(jìn)，拖延dragone'sfeet

催人淚下drawtearsfromsb.

渴望做某事dreamofdoingsth.

在墻上鉆孔drillaholeinthewall

趕走driveoff

使某人發(fā)狂drivesb.mad

掙錢earnmoney

謀生earnone'sliving

究竟onearth

別著急，別緊張，放松些takeiteasy

對(duì)…有很大影響haveagreateffecton

努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.

鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.

量入而出；使收支相抵makeendsmeet

美滿的結(jié)局ahappyending

說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家English-speakingcountries

報(bào)名比賽enteroneselfforacontest

劇場(chǎng)的入口theentrancetothetheater

在除夕onNewYear'sEve

雖然，即使evenif/eventhough

時(shí)事currentevents

參力H考試have/takeanexamination

進(jìn)行體格檢查carryoutamedicalexamination

考試及格passanexamination

為…樹(shù)立榜樣setanexampletosb.

做早操domorningexercises

產(chǎn)生，成立comeintoexistence

做實(shí)驗(yàn)carry/do/makeanexperiment

做解釋，說(shuō)明makeanexplanation

做鬼臉，裝怪相makeaface

事實(shí)上asamatteroffact

未能…failtodosth.

落后,掉隊(duì)fallbehind

對(duì)…而熟悉befamiliarwithsth.

因…而聞名befamousfor

作為…而聞名befamousas

摸某人的脈feelone^pulse

覺(jué)得想做feellikedoingsth.

傷害某人的感情hurtone飛feelings

春節(jié)theSpringFestival

發(fā)高燒haveahighfever

科學(xué)領(lǐng)域thefieldofscience

五十多歲時(shí)inone'sfifties

關(guān)鍵人物akeyfigure

填寫表格fillintheform

剎那間inaflash

一場(chǎng)大洪水a(chǎn)big/greatflood

掃地sweepthefloor

在三層onthethirdfloor

三層樓的建筑abuildingofthreestoreys

正在開(kāi)花beinflowers

放（風(fēng)箏等）flyakite

糊里糊涂inafog

欺騙，愚弄某人makeafoolofsb.

在山腳下atthefootofthemountain

空軍theairforce

靠武力，強(qiáng)行byforce

用很大力氣withgreatforce

對(duì)外貿(mào)易foreigntrade

養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣formagoodhabit

碰碰運(yùn)氣tryone'sfortune

每四個(gè)?組（,批）；四個(gè)四個(gè)地infours

?？蚢frequentvisitor

新手afreshhand

同…交朋友makefriendswith

那時(shí)起fromthenon

不時(shí)地，時(shí)常fromtimetotime

不勞而不獲。Nopains,nogains.

做游戲playgames

代溝generationgap

開(kāi)始認(rèn)真（做某事）getdowntosth.

陷入麻煩getintotrouble

有音樂(lè)天分haveagiftformusic

用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡giveout

朝…看了一眼takeaglanceat

向人瞪眼，怒目而視glareat

（燈，火）熄滅goout

復(fù)習(xí)功課gooverthelesson

進(jìn)了一個(gè)球scoreagoal

犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤makemistakesingrammar

懂某人的意思graspone'smeaning

勿踏草地keepoffthegrass

養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣getintothehabitof

用手byhand

分發(fā)handout

一方面...另一方面...ontheonehand...ontheotherhand

少量的ahandfulof

過(guò)幸福生活liveahappylife

損害，傷害doharmto

一個(gè)好收成agoodharvest

保持鎮(zhèn)靜keepone'shead

身體好ingoodhealth

記住某事learn/knowsth.byheart

緊握某物keepatightholdonsth.

握??；抓住catch/take/getholdof

趾高氣揚(yáng)holdone^headhigh

暑假thesummerholidays

休假onholiday

為（向）…表示敬意；為了紀(jì)念…inhonourof

對(duì)某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.

懷著...的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.

住院beinhospital

大約一小時(shí)anhourorso

挨餓gohungry

打獵gohunting

匆匆忙忙inahurry

不知道havenoidea

但愿,要是…就好了ifonly

給某人留下好印象makeagoodimpressiononsb.

慢慢前進(jìn)inchone'swayforward

患難之交才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

告訴某人某事informsbofsth

堅(jiān)持要做insistondoing

視察工廠inspectafactory

激動(dòng)人心的演講aninspiringspeech

急需幫助ininstantneedofhelp

打斷談話interruptaconversation

介紹信aletterofintroduction

收到請(qǐng)?zhí)鹯eceiveaninvitation

邀請(qǐng)信aletterofinvitation

講笑話tellajoke

和某人開(kāi)玩笑playajokewithsb.

旅彳了makeajourney

使某人高興的是toone'sjoy

不可以貌取人。Don'tjudgeamanbyhislooks.

初中ajuniorhighschool

正在那時(shí)justthen

與…保持聯(lián)系keepintouchwith

使…不進(jìn)入…keepoutof

成功的秘訣thekeytosuccess

踢門kickthedoor

踢掉鞋子kickoffone'sshoes

跪卜godown/fallonone'sknees

敲門knockatthedoor

最遲，至遲atthelatest

遲早soonerorlater

哈哈大笑起來(lái)burstintolaughter

違（守）法break/obeythelaw

制定一條法律makealaw

撰設(shè)餐具（準(zhǔn)備吃飯）laythetable

過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活leadasimplelife

忽略，遺漏leaveout

聽(tīng)關(guān)于…的講座attendalectureon

給某人,個(gè)教訓(xùn)teachsb.alesson

從…在中吸取教訓(xùn)takealessonfrom

驚訝地叫了一聲letoutacryofsurprise

透漏消息letoutthenews

大寫字母acapitalletter

仰臥/俯臥lieonone'sback/stomach

復(fù)活，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)comebacktolife

交通信號(hào)燈trafficlights

列?張購(gòu)物清單makeashoppinglist

謀生，度日makealiving

喪生，死；犧牲loseone'slife

泄氣;灰心loseheart

失音loseone'svoice

輸一場(chǎng)loseagame

祝你好運(yùn)。Wishyougoodluck.

洗衣機(jī)awashingmachine

欣喜若狂bemadwithjoy

郵寄包裹sendtheparcelbymail

賺錢makemoney

交朋友makefriends

取得進(jìn)步makeprogress

利用makeuseof

編造故事makeupastory

彌補(bǔ)某人的過(guò)失makeupforone'smistake

有禮貌havegoodmanners

商標(biāo)atrademark

滿分fullmarks

觀看一場(chǎng)籃球比賽watchabasketballmatch

進(jìn)行比賽haveamatch

祝你成功oMayyousuccess.

五一節(jié)MayDay

通過(guò)這種方式bythismeans

用…方法，依靠bymeansof

決不bynomeans

按...尺寸做make...toone'smeasure

采取措施takeameasure

量身高measureone'sheight

獲得金牌getagoldmedal

醫(yī)療隊(duì)amedicalteam

體檢medicalexamination

吃藥take/havesomemedicine

滿足…的需要meettheneedsof

遇到風(fēng)暴meetwithastorm

去開(kāi)會(huì)gotoameeting

開(kāi)會(huì)haveameeting

舉行會(huì)議holdameeting

為紀(jì)念inmemoryof

對(duì)...一點(diǎn)兒也不憐憫havenomercyonsb.

毫不容情地；殘忍地withoutmercy

在…支配下;任由…擺布atthemercyof

圣誕快樂(lè)！MerryChristmas!

給某人捎個(gè)信兒takeamessageforsb.

中秋節(jié)Mid-autumnDay

上百萬(wàn)的,許許多多的millionsof

改變主意changeone'smind

當(dāng)心油漆未干。Mindthewetpaint!

下決心makeupone'smind

外交部長(zhǎng)theministerofforeignaffairs

錯(cuò)過(guò)機(jī)會(huì)missanopportunity

犯錯(cuò)誤makeamistake

由疏忽所致bymistake

現(xiàn)代inmoderntimes

零錢smallmoney

某人身上沒(méi)（帶）錢havenomoneywithsb.

選某人為班長(zhǎng)makesb.monitor

某一天清早ontheearlymorning

在山頂上atthetopofthemountain

參加海軍jointhenavy

如果有必要的話ifnecessary

需要幫助inneedofhelp

呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌takeonanewlook

打某人的鼻子hitsb.onthenose

做筆記make/takenotes

與.??無(wú)關(guān)havenothingtodowith

張貼通知putupanotice

對(duì)某人毫不在意paynonoticetosb.

運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)著,實(shí)施中beinoperation

訂購(gòu)某物placeanorderforsth.

失業(yè)了outofwork

一副眼鏡apairofglasses

頤和園theSummerPalace

此處禁止停車！Noparkinghere!

在…方面起積極作用takeanactivepartin

在過(guò)去的幾天里inthepastfewdays

對(duì)某人有耐心bepatientwithsb.

熟能生巧。Practicemakesperfect.

演出?表演putonperformances

親自，當(dāng)面inperson

給某人照相takeaphotoofsb.

彈鋼琴playthepiano

摘花pickflowers

撿錢包pickupawallet

去野餐gooutforapicnic

一堆書apileofbooks

可憐某人（因同情而幫助某人）have/takepityonsb.

出于同情outofpity

代替inplaceof

坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務(wù)takeone'splace

舉行，發(fā)生takeplace

代替，代理taketheplaceof

訂計(jì)戈makeaplan

玩牌playcards

對(duì)某人開(kāi)?個(gè)玩笑playajokeonsb.

與…一起玩playwithsb.

在操場(chǎng)上ontheplayground

對(duì)…感到滿意bepleasedwith

喜歡做某事takepleasureindoingsth.

生活富裕liveinplenty

iK要…的時(shí)候onthepointof

對(duì)某人有禮貌bepolitetosb.

受某人喜愛(ài)bepopularwithsb.

占有，擁有takepossessionof

發(fā)電站powerstation

當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政takepower

因?yàn)槟呈沦潛P(yáng)某人praisesb.forsth.

贊揚(yáng)inpraiseof

出席會(huì)議bepresentatameeting

d艮卜atpresent

互贈(zèng)禮物exchangepresents

在壓力下underpressure

防止某人做某事preventsb.fromdoing

以…為代價(jià)atthepriceof

無(wú)論花多少代價(jià)（不惜任何代價(jià)）atanyprice

以…為自豪；對(duì)…感到得意takepridein

小學(xué)primaryschool

入獄,被監(jiān)禁gotoprison

在獄中服刑beinprison

將某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄throw/putsb.intoprison

越獄escapefromprison

解決問(wèn)題solvetheproblem

回答問(wèn)題answerthequestion

遵守諾言keepone'spromise

答應(yīng)，許下諾言makeapromise

以…自豪beproudof

養(yǎng)家糊口providefoodandclothesforone'sfamily

公共事務(wù)publicaffairs

輿論publicopinion

當(dāng)眾，公開(kāi)inpublic

出版社publishinghouse

故意地onpurpose

把…推到一邊pushaside

推倒，（風(fēng)）刮倒pushover

拖延，推遲putoff

不可能outofthequestion

接力賽arelayrace

通過(guò)無(wú)線電廣播ontheradio

衣衫襤褸,穿破衣服inrags

在火車站attherailwaystation

?。ù螅┯阬ight/heavyrain

一線希望arayofhope

伸手去拿reachforsth.

可多不著outofones，reach

樂(lè)意干某事bereadytodo

事實(shí)上inreality

實(shí)現(xiàn)希望realizeone'shope

為此，為此理由forthisreason

接待處receptiondesk

參考；談到referto

留在某人的記憶中remaininone'smemory

提醒某人做某事remindsb.todosth.

使某人想起remindsb.ofsth.

應(yīng)...請(qǐng)求byrequest

因此,結(jié)果asaresult

盛產(chǎn)；有大量的…berichin

除掉getridof

搶走某人某物robsb.ofsth.

起重要作用playanimportantrole

扮演…的角色playtheroleof

給…騰Hi地方makeroomfor

對(duì)某人無(wú)禮berudetosb.

用完runoutof

高峰時(shí)間,擁擠時(shí)間rushhour

滿足某人的需要satisfyone^needs

節(jié)省體力saveone9sstrength

也就是說(shuō)thatistosay

為某事責(zé)備某人scoldsb.forsth.

就座，坐下takeone'sseat

不讓人知道某事，保密keepsth.asecret

抓住小偷的衣領(lǐng)seizeathiefbythecollar

與某人握手shakehandswithsb.

店員；營(yíng)業(yè)員shopassistant

領(lǐng)某人出去/進(jìn)來(lái)showsb.out/in

炫耀showoff

對(duì)岸；在…另一面ontheothersideof

支持某人（方）takethesideof

站在邊takesidesin

看不見(jiàn)losesightof

看到,發(fā)現(xiàn)catchsightout

看不見(jiàn)outofsight

靜靜地insilence

和…類似的besimilarto

單程票singleticket

量…的大小（尺寸）takethesizeof

偷偷塞給某人一張紙條

slipanoteintoone'shand

在雪地上滑倒sliponthesnow

克服困難smoothawaydifficulties

大約orso

與…有關(guān)系havesomethingtodowith

國(guó)歌thenationalsong

大膽地說(shuō)，清楚并響亮地說(shuō)speakout

發(fā)言，演講makeaspeech

以…的速度ataspeedof

平方公里squarekilometers

代表,象征standfor

餓死starvetodeath

處于良好狀態(tài)inagoodstate

逐步地，一步一步地stepbystep

遵守諾言sticktoone^word/promise

趴在地上lieonone'sstomach

四層樓的住宅ahouseoffourstoreys

趕上風(fēng)暴becaughtinthestorm

對(duì)…要求嚴(yán)格bestrictwithsb.insth.

擦火柴strikeamatch

掙扎著起來(lái)struggletoone'sfeet

仔細(xì)研究makeastudyof

突然，冷不防allofasudden

暑假summerholidays

向某人供應(yīng)/提供supplysb.withsth.

使某人驚奇的是toone'ssurprise

擦臉上的汗sweatoffone'sface

坐下吃飯sitdowntotable

納稅payone'staxes

沏茶maketea

用望遠(yuǎn)鏡throughatelescope

講故事tellastory

辨別，分清tellonefromtheother

量體溫takeone'stemperature

數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)tensofthousandsof

被…嚇了一跳beterrifiedat

因某事感謝某人bethankfultosb.fbrsth.

扔掉throwaway

吐出（食物），嘔吐throwup

立刻，很快innotime

交通堵塞trafficjam

跟某人開(kāi)玩笑，欺騙某人playatrickonsb.

處于困境（苦惱）中beintrouble

——條褲子apairoftrousers

上大學(xué)attenduniversity

拜訪某人payavisittosb.

高聲地（喊）atthetopofone'svoice

在交戰(zhàn)atwar

穿舊；使筋疲力盡wearout

拔草：pullouttheweeds

穿著白色衣服bedressedinwhite

通盤，作為整體asawhole

總的來(lái)說(shuō)onthewhole

有志者事竟成。

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

樂(lè)意做某事bewillingtodosth.

擦掉灰塵wipeoffthedust

創(chuàng)造奇跡makewonders

不足為奇；難怪nowonder

插話getinaword

和某人說(shuō)句話haveawordwithsb.

總之，簡(jiǎn)言之inaword

二、高考英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型

?表示比較和對(duì)照關(guān)系的句型：

1)AistoBwhat/asCistoD(A之于B猶如C之于D).

2)Justas...,so...

3)AandBhavesthincommon.

4)AissimilartoB.

5)Thesameistrueof,Thesamecanbesaidof(....也是如此).

6)TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanB.

7)comparedwithB,Ahasmanyadvantages.

8)Theadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages(利大于弊).

9)WonderfulasAis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo.

10)AlthoughAenjoysconsiderableadvantageover...,itcannotcompetewithBin...

11)Contrarytowidelyacceptedviews,Ibelievethat...

12)Whatpeoplefailtoconsideristhat...

13)Itisonethingtoinsistthat...,itisquiteanothertoshowthat...

14)Aissuperior(inferior)toB.

15)...variesfrompersontoperson(.....是因人而異的)

16)Aisjusttheopposite(toB)

17)AdiffersfromBinthat...(A不同于B在于..)

18)...isnotthesame(as)

二過(guò)渡性句型：

1)thisistruethat...

2)...also...

3)Itisonethingto...;itisanotherto...

三描寫圖表和數(shù)據(jù)的句型

1)...rankfirst(both)in...

2)Thenumberis...timesasmuchasthatof...

3)Thefigurehasnearlydoubled,asagainstthatoflastyear.

4)Itaccountsfor35%of...

5)Bycomparisonwithitdecreased/increased/fellfrom...to...

6)...riserapidly(slowly)

7)...remainlevel...

8)...reach...

四圖表作文中的過(guò)渡、概括句型：

1)Ascanbeindicatedinthetable,...

2)Aswecouldfindoutlater,...

3)Asisrevealedinthetable,...

4)Asthesurveyresultsshow,...

5)Thistableprovidesseveralimportantpointsofcomparisonbetween,...

6)Thetwographsdepictthesamethingin...

7)Thekeyfindingstakenfromthesurveysareasfollows:

8)Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable,...

9)Thischartshowsthat...

10)Asisshownbythegraph,...

11)Itcanbeseenfromthestatisticsthat...

12)Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/thought/held...

五說(shuō)明原因的句型：

1)Therearesome/two/manygoodreasonsdo...

2)Wehavetwogoodreasonsfor...

3)Thereasonfor...isthat+從句

4)Amongthemostconvincingreasonsgivenbypeoplefor...,oneshouldbementioned...

5)Onemaythinkofthetrendasaresultof...

6)Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...

7)Thereareseveralcausesforthissignificantgrowthin...First...

8)Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfbrthe....

9)Itisnosimpletasktogivethereasonfbr...

10)Thecauseof/reasonfbrhigherpriceswasanincreaseindemand.

11)Because/As/Nowthat/Sincethedemandhasincreased,thepricesarehigher.

12)Anincreaseindemandcauses/resultsin/leadsto/produceshigherprices.

13)Thedemandhasincreased.

14)Therefore,/Asaresult/Forthisreason,/Becauseofthis,/Consequently,thepricesarehigher.

15)Ifthereisanincreaseindemand,thenpricesrise./goup./boost./arehigher.

16)Differentpeoplelookat...indifferentways...

六表示不同看法的句型：

1)Differentpeoplehave/holddifferentopinions/viewsonthequestion/problem/matter.Somebelieve

thatOthersarguethat...:Stillothersmaintainthat...

2)Theyarequitedifferentfromeachotherintheiropinions.

3)Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatitisgoodto....

4)Theythinkquitedifferentlyonthisquestion.

5)Opinionsvaryfromindividualtoindividual,fromculturetoculture.

七表示必須，緊急，有困難做某事的句型：

1)Itisimportant(necessary,urgent,difficult,easy,convenient,comfortable,expensive,desirable,

advisable)fbrsb.todosth.

2)...havetrouble/difficulty/ahardtime/adifficulttime(in)doingsth.(有困難做某事)

八用于文章開(kāi)頭的句型：

1)Facedwith...;quiteafewpeoplearguethat...;Butotherpeopleconceivedifferently.

2)Thereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueo￡...;Thosewhoobjectto...arguethat...;They

believethat...;Butpeoplewhofavorontheotherhand,arguethat...

3)Currentlythereisawidespreadconcernthat...

4)Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingtorealizethat...

5)NowitiscommonlyheldthattheythinkButIdoubtwhether...

6)Recentlytheissueof...hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.

7)Oneofthegreatmenoncesaidthat...Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharethisbelief.

8)Untilrecently,...hasbeenregardedas....Butpeoplearetakingafreshlookatit.

9)Sb.argues/maintains/holds/insists/believesthat...

10)Moreandmorepeoplearerealizing/havecometorealize...

11)Thereisnodenying/doubtthat...

九用于文章結(jié)尾的句型：

1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove/takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemaysafelyarrive

at/draw/cometo/reachtheconclusionthat...

2)Itishightimethatweputconsiderable/great/specialemphasison...

3)Wemustlookforallimmediatemethod,becausethepresentsituationofifpermittedto

continue,willsureleadto/resultin...

4)Manysolutions/methodsarebeingofferedhere,allofthemmakesomesense,butnoneisquite

satisfactory.Theproblemshouldbeexaminedinanewway.

5)Thereisnoimmediatesolutiontotheproblemof...,but...mightbehelpful/beneficial.

6)Noeasymethodcanbeathandtosolvetheproblemofbutthegeneralawarenessofthe

necessity/importanceof...mightbethefirststepontherightway.

7)Thereislittledoubt/denyingthat...

8)Itis,therefore,obvious/evidentthatthetaskof...requireimmediateattention.

9)Asfaras...beconcerned,Ibelieve/thinkthat...

10)Inconclusion,...

11)Inmyopinion,Iaminfavorof...

12)Personally,Ipreferto...

13)Inshort,...shouldlearnto...;Onlyinthiswaycanthemostdifficultproblemsbesolvedproperly.

14)AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeopinionthat...

十用于論證和說(shuō)明的句型:

1)Wemaycite/quote/takeasingle/commonexampletoillustrate...

2)Oursocietyaboundswiththeexamplesof...

3)Arecentstudyindicates/suggests/showsthat...

4)Accordingtothestatisticsprovidedby...,itcanbeseenthat...

5)Thereisgood/sufficientevidencetoshowthat...

6)Thisbringsout/setforththeimportantfactthat...

7)Noonecanignore/overlookthefactthat...

十一常用諺語(yǔ)(在議論文中)：

1)Asapopularsayinggoes,"Everycoinhastwosides”.

2)Asaproverbsays,"Everythinghastwosides”.Ontheonehand,physicalexerciseisgoodfor

yourhealth.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudontdealwithitproperly,itwilldoharmtoyourhealth.So

weshouldlookatthematterfromtwosides.

3)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawillthereisaway.”(有志者事竟成)

4)Asapopularsayinggoes,“Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.”(觀其交友，知其為人)

5)Asisknowntoall,“Nopains,nogains”.(沒(méi)有苦，就沒(méi)有舌什)

十二辯論中常用的句型：

1)Thereisnodoubtthat...

2)Itisobvious/clearthat...

3)Asisknowntoall,...

4)(Its)nowonder...(難怪)Hedidn'tworkhardandnowonderhelosthisjob.

5)Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…(不用說(shuō)，不成問(wèn)題，很自然..)

6)Whatismoreimportant,...

7)Iamconvincedthat...(我深信..)

英文作文52例活用句型

I.用于文章主題句

1(Itis)needlesstosay(that)子句

=Itisobviousthat子句

=Obviously,S.+V.

2.…是不可能的；無(wú)法…

ThereisnoV-ing=ThereisnowayofV-ing=ThereisnopossibilityofV-ing.

=ItisimpossibletoV.=ItisoutofthequestiontoV.=NoonecanV.

=WecannotV.

例：不可否認(rèn)的，成功的事業(yè)關(guān)鍵在于健康的身心。

Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfillbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.

3.我深信…

Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句=Iamgreatlyassured(that)子句

例：我深信預(yù)防是重于治療。

Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.

4.在各種…之中…

Amongvariouskindsof...,...=Ofallthe...

例：在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中，我尤其喜歡慢跑。

Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.

5.…是很容易證明的。

Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)子句

例：時(shí)間最珍貴是很容易證明的。

Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.

6.…無(wú)論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò)

...cannotbeoveremphasized

例：交通安全的重要性無(wú)論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò)。

Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.

7.就我的看法…；我認(rèn)為…

Inmyopinion,...=Tomymind,....=AsfarasIamconcerned,...

=Iamoftheopinionthat子句

例：就我的看法，打電動(dòng)玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。

Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsohannfiiltohealth.

8.(A)每個(gè)人都知道…

Everyoneknows(that)子句

(B)就我所知…

Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,...

例：就我所知卜.列方法對(duì)我?guī)椭艽蟆?/p>

Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.

9.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地…

Thereisnodoubt(that)子句

例：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地近視在我國(guó)的年輕人中是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。

Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.

10.根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)…

Accordingtomypersonalexperience,...=Basedonmypersonalexperience,...

例：根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)微笑已帶給我許多好處。

Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.

11.在我認(rèn)識(shí)的人當(dāng)中也許沒(méi)有一個(gè)人比…更值得我尊敬。

OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethan...

例：在我認(rèn)識(shí)的人當(dāng)中也許沒(méi)有一個(gè)人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。

OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglish

teacher.

12.在我的求學(xué)過(guò)程中我忘不了…

Inthecourseofmyschooling.Iwillneverforget...

例：在我的求學(xué)過(guò)程中我忘不了學(xué)習(xí)英文所遭到的大困難。

Inthecourseofmyschooling.IwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyIencounteredinlearning

English.

13.(A)隨著人口的增加…Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,...

(B)隨著科技的進(jìn)步，…Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,...

例：隨著臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，許多社會(huì)問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生了。

WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.

14.(A)在這信息的年代…扮演重要的角色。

Intheageofinformationandcommunication,...playsanimportantrole.

(B)在今日工業(yè)社會(huì)中…是生命不可或缺的。

Intoday*sindustrialsociety,...isindispensabletolife.

例：在這信息的年代，計(jì)算機(jī)扮演非常重要的角色。

Inthisageofinformationandcommunication,thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole.

15.在討論…一個(gè)人不得不承認(rèn)…。

Indealingwithonecannotbutadmit(that)子句

例：在討論未來(lái)的職業(yè),一個(gè)人不得不承認(rèn)盡早決定未來(lái)的職業(yè)很重要。

Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone's

futurecareerasearlyaspossible.

16.世上沒(méi)有什么比…更令我高興。

Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas...

例：世上沒(méi)有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡更令我高興。

Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast-foodrestaurants.

17....是必要的ItisnecessarythatS(should)V

...是重要的Itisimportant/essentialthatS(should)V

...是適當(dāng)?shù)腎tisproperthatS(should)V

...是緊急的ItisurgentthatS(should)V

例：我們當(dāng)保持公共場(chǎng)所清潔是應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)摹?/p>

Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.

18.每當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到…我就忍不住感到興奮。WheneverIhearIcannotbutfeelexcited.

每當(dāng)我做…我就忍不住感到悲傷。WheneverIdoIcannotbutfeelsad.

每當(dāng)我想到…我就忍不住感到緊張。WheneverIthinkof...,Icannotbu