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大學英語六級考試模擬試卷四十

(總分:32.00,做題時間:130分鐘)

一、單選題(總題數(shù):30,分數(shù):30.00)

1.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.Interiordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處1應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specializedJ

C.attention

D.expect

E.concern

F.specially

G.evident

H.contained

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenly

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析:該空應填形容詞,且這個形容詞可以修飾名詞field(領域、行業(yè)),選

項中適合的形容詞是specialized,意為“專門的”,且符合搭配。故本題選B。

2.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.Interiordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處2應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expect

E.concern

Especially

G.evident

H.containedV

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenly

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析:此空應填動詞的被動形式。根據(jù)句意,“一棟大型建筑物可以很多功

能”,此空所缺的詞應該表示“具有,包含”的意思,縱覽選項,contained和

composed均表示“組成”。但是常用搭配becomposedof意為“由……組成”,

而該句搭配介詞為in,可以和contain連用,表示包括在一個整體之內(nèi)。故本題

選Ho

3.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.Interiordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處3應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expect

E.concern

F.specially

G.evidentV

H.contained

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenly

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析:此處應填形容詞。而且該形容詞用來修飾importance,意為“室內(nèi)設

計的重要性就選項中有一對反義詞obscure(模糊的)和evident(明

顯的),很明顯后者evident符合句意。故本題選G。

4.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.Interiordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處4應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expectJ

E.concern

F.specially

G.evident

H.contained

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenly

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析:此處應填動詞。由also可知,該空所缺動詞應該和前文的動詞want

為近義詞,選項中expect表示“希望”。故本題選D。

5.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.Interiordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處5應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expect

E.concern

Especially

G.evident

H.contained

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenlyJ

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析?:此處應填副詞修飾changed。根據(jù)句意“如果你的臥室_______變得

跟餐廳一樣,你可能會感到驚訝”,該空應填含有“意外”的意思。選項中specially

和suddenly為副詞,但是specially表達“特別地”,不符合句意,suddenly“突

然”合適。故本題選L。

6.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.Interiordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處6應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expect

E.concernV

F.specially

G.evident

H.contained

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenly

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析:此處應填名詞,根據(jù)句意“很明顯的是,室內(nèi)設計師最的是

特定空間的功能”,選項中attention,concern,decisions和balance為名詞,

attention意為“注意力”,一般不用important修飾,concern更為合適,表示“最

關心的問題”。將decisions(決定)和balance(平衡)代入句中,不符合語義。

故本題選Eo

7.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.Interiordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處7應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expect

E.concern

F.specially

G.evident

H.contained

I.decoratedJ

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenly

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析:此處應填動詞的被動語態(tài)。該句意為“比如,一座劇院座位排列的視

覺效果和音響效果差,進出口又少,不管它多么華麗都無法達到劇院的用途”。

由此可知該動詞可以被beautifully修飾,選項中deco-rated符合句意,意為“裝

修,裝飾”。故本題選I。

8.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.Interiordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處8應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expect

E.concern

Especially

G.evident

H.contained

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisionsJ

L.suddenly

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析:此處應填名詞。根據(jù)句意“設計師必須做出許多同樣的設計”

由此可知該名詞和動詞make搭配,選項中makedecisions意為“做出決定"。故

本題選Ko

9.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.lnteriordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處9應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expect

E.concern

Especially

G.evident

H.contained

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenly

M.served

N.balance

□.coordinateJ

解析:此處缺少一個動詞原形。根據(jù)句意“他/她必須外觀、燈光以及從

天花板到地板的所有裝飾”可知,可選的是balance和coordinate。根據(jù)句意,

應該協(xié)調(diào)(coordinate)所有的裝飾而不是平衡(balance)。故本題選0。

lO.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its

developmentintoa1fieldisreallyquiterecent.lnteriordesignershave

becomeimportantpartlybecauseofthemanyfunctionsthatmightbe2ina

singlelargebuilding.

Theimportanceofinteriordesignbecomes3whenwerealizehow

muchtimewespendsurroundedbyfourwalls.Wheneverweneedtobeindoors,we

wantoursurroundingstobeasattractiveandcomfortableaspossible.We

also4eachplacetobeappropriatetoitsuse.Youwouldbeshockedifthe

insideofyourbedroomwere5___changedtolookliketheinsideofa

restaurant.Andyouwouldn'tfeelrightinabusinessofficethathastheappearanceof

aschool.

Itsoonbecomesclearthattheinteriordesigner'smostimportant

basic6isthefunctionoftheparticularspace.Forexample,atheatrewith

poorsightlines,poorsound-shapingqualities,andtoofewentriesandexitswillnot

workforitspurpose,nomatterhowbeautifullyitmightbe7.Nevertheless,

foranykindofspace,thedesignerhastomakemanyofthesamekind

of8.Heorshemust9theshapes,lightinganddecorationof

everythingfromceilingtofloor.lnaddition,thedesignermustusuallyselectfurniture

ordesignbuilt-infurnitureaccordingtothefunctionsthatneedtobe10.

空白處10應填

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.obscure

B.specialized

C.attention

D.expect

E.concern

F.specially

G.evident

H.contained

I.decorated

J.composed

K.decisions

L.suddenly

M.servedV

N.balance

□.coordinate

解析:此處考查needtobedone結構,選項中served符合語法,也符合句

意“根據(jù)所需功能servethefunctionof意為”起的作用”。故本

題選Mo

參考譯文

雖然室內(nèi)設計早在建筑學伊始就已存在,但是直到最近它才發(fā)展成專門的行

業(yè)。室內(nèi)設計師之所以很重要,部分原因在于一棟大型建筑物可以具有很多功能。

當我們意識到我們在四面墻內(nèi)待的時間有多長時,室內(nèi)設計的重要性就顯而

易見了。無論我們什么時候待在室內(nèi),我們總是希望周圍環(huán)境盡量美觀舒適。我

們也希望每一處都物盡其用。如果你的臥室突然變得跟餐廳一樣,你可能會感到

驚訝。如果一間商務辦公室看起來像學校,你也會感到奇怪。

很明顯的是,室內(nèi)設計師最關心的問題是特定空間的功能。比如,一座劇院

座位排列的視覺效果和音響效果差,進出口又少,不管它裝飾得多么華麗都無法

達到劇院的用途。然而針對任何一種空間,設計師必須做出許多同樣的設計決定。

他/她必須協(xié)調(diào)外觀、燈光以及從天花板到地板的所有裝飾。另外,設計師通常

得根據(jù)所需功能選擇家具或設計嵌入式家具。

ll.GrowingPriceTagforCollegeShutdowns

(AJAstringofrecentfor-profitcollegeclosureshasledtotensofmillionsof

dollarsinstudentloancancellation,creatingnewcostsforthefederalgovernmenton

topofdisruptionscausedforthousandsofformerstudents.Accordingtonumbers

recentlyprovidedbytheU.S.DepartmentofEducationtoSenatelawmakers,the

federalgovernmentasofMayhaddischargedmorethan$43millioninstudentloans

forborrowerswhoattendedprogramsoperatedbyEducationCorporationof

America,DreamCenterEducationHoldings,VatterottCollegeandCharlotteSchoolof

Law.

(B)StudentswhoattendedECAcampuses,includingVirginiaCollegeand

BrightwoodCollege,havesofarreceivedmorethan$22,6millionindebt

cancellation.About3,300studentsatthosecampuseswereapprovedforloan

dischargeasofMay.StudentsatcampusesoperatedbyDreamCenterhavereceived

morethan$10millionindebtrelief.Andmorethan$5millioninstudentloanshave

beendischargedforformerstudentsofVatterottCollegeandCharlotteSchoolof

Law.

(C)Thosenumberslikelywillcontinuetoriseasmorestudentslearnabouttheir

eligibilityforloanreliefandsubmitapplicationsforwhat'sknownasaclosed-school

discharge.Studentborrowerscanapplyforafulldischargeoftheirfederalloansif

theywereenrolledwhentheircollegeclosedorwithdrewwithin120daysofthe

officialclosuredateanddidn'ttransfertoanotherin-stitution.

(D)Thefederalgovernmentwipedoutnearly$200millioninstudentdebtfor

borrowersenrolledinCorinthianCollegesprogramsafterthefor-profitchain's

shutdownin2O15.Andit'sforgivenanotherquarterbillioninloansforformer

studentsoftheITTTechchain,whichshutdownthefollowingyear.

(E)ThelatestdataprovidedtoSenatelawmakersshowthatfor-profitclosures

havecontinuedtocre-atebigcostsundertheTrumpadministration.ClareMcCann,

deputydirectorofNewAmerica'shighereducationprogramandaformerObama

administrationofficial,saidthoseclosurescreatebigliabilitiesforthefederal

governmentbecausethecollegesinvolvedarelarge-mostinstitu-tionsthatclose

havefairlynominalenrollmentsbythetimetheyshutdown;notsowithfor-prof-it

collegechains.Thecostsarealsobiggerbecausestudentsmaynotbeoptingtotake

theircred-itselsewhere,shesaid.

(F)OutsideofCorinthianand\TT,thelastcollegetocreatecomparableliabilities

forthefederalgovernmentwasDadeMedicalCollege,whichclosedin2O15.That

institution'sowner,ErnestoPerez,wasputontriallastyearforviolatingstatelaw

withtheclosure.TheEducationDepart-mentwipedoutroughly$10millionfor

borrowerswhoattendedDadeMedical.

(G)DebbieCochrane,vicepresidentoftheInstituteforCollegeAccessand

Success,saidtheloandischargecostsshowtheneedforbetterpolicingof

problematiccollegesonthefrontend."Reg-ulationsbytheprioradministrationwere

designedtoprovideincentivesforschoolstoleavetheirstudentsbetteroffandto

givecollegesafinancialstaketodoso,“shesaid.

(H)Thecostsinvolvingstudentloandischargearedictatedinpartbywhethera

collegefacingclo-surehassecuredopportunitiesforstudentstocompletetheir

degreethroughaprocessknownasateach-out.Studentsaresupposedtoeither

havetheopportunitytofinishtheircredentialortransfertoacomparablecollege.

(l)Teach-outagreementsweren'tinplacelastDecember;whenEducation

CorporationofAmerica,theparentcompanyoftheVirginiaCollegeandBrightwood

Collegechains,madeasurprisean-nouncementthatitwasclosing70campuses

acrossthecountry.QualityissuesidentifiedatECAcampusesalsomeanttransferring

creditslikelywouldbeadifficultpropositionformanystu-dents,althoughanumber

ofprogrammaticteach-outagreementswereagreedtoafterthecompa-ny'sclosure.

(J)Atthetimeofthechain'sclosure,theEducationDepartmenthadn'tsecureda

letterofcredit——akindoffinancialcollateralthatcollegesmayberequiredtoset

asidewhentheyshowsignsoffi-nancialinstability.DianeAuerJones,the

department'sdeputyundersecretary,saidataBiparti-sanPolicyCentereventin

Aprilthatthedepartmentdidnothavetheauthoritytorequestaletterofcredit

afterthecompanyreceivedapassingfinancialresponsibilityscoreinitsmostrecent

au-dit.Thelagtimeforthoseaudits,however,meansthefinancialinformationabout

collegesisal-readytwoyearsoldbythetimethefederalgovernmentreceivesit,so

thedepartmentdoesn'thavethemostup-to-datepictureofaninstitution'sfinancial

health.

(K)“We'realwaysgoingtobeinthisplacewheresomepeoplethinkwecanlook

intoourmagicballandatanymomentseewhatthefinancialsareataninstitutionat

anygivenmomentintime“shesaid."Itdoesn'tworkthatway."Jonessaiddeciding

whentorequestaletterofcreditcanbetrickyforthedepartment-ifofficialsdon't

seekenoughcollateral,forexample,itwon'tcoverliabilitieslikeclosed-school

dischargeclaims."Ontheotherhand,iftheletteristoolarge,you'llprobablyendup

forcingaprecipitousclosure,“shesaid.

(L)Thedepartmentsoughtanotherletterofcreditandimposednewcash

restrictionsafterECAsoughttoenteracourt-appointedreceivership.Company

executivesblamedtheDecembershut-downonthosemeasuresandalooming

suspensionofrecognitionfromtheiraccreditor.

(M)BythetimeDreamCenterbeganclosingcampusesearlierthisyear,the

departmenthadcashedouttheproceedsofaletterofcreditsecuredfromEducation

ManagementCorporation,whichpreviouslyownedtheArgosyandArtInstitute

campuses.Thosefundssupportedteach-outef-fortsatabout30campuses,according

toanagreementoutlinedbyfederalofficialslastyear.Af-terthechain'sclosure,the

departmentheldabout$24.5millionfromtheletterofcredit,wluchwillcover

closed-schooldischargesaswellasliabilitieslikeborrower-defenseapplications.

(N)Liabilitiesforclosed^schooldischargeclaimswillstillbeassessedagainstthe

institutionitself.TheEducationDepartment,however,isjustoneofseveralentities

withpotentialclaimsagainstDreamCenter.Thecompany'screditorsincludelandlords

whosaytheyareowedhundredsofthousandsinrentthatwasneverpaid.

(O)Shafrothsaidthedepartmentisinabetterpositiontoassumeliabilityfor

thatdebtthanstudentsandshoulddosobecauseitapprovedthecolleges'accessto

federalfinancialaid.

Astudentwhoentersacollegewithin120dayssincethecollegeisshutdown

canreceiveadebtcancellationifhedoesnotcontinuehisstudyinanotherschool.

無(分數(shù):1.00)

A.A

B.B

C.CJ

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

H.H

l.l

JJ

K.K

L.L

M.M

N.N

0.0

解析:本句意為“一個學生在入學120天內(nèi)學校關閉了,且沒有繼續(xù)在另一

所學校上學,則可免除貸款二根據(jù)題干關鍵信息within120days和studyin

anotherschool可定位到C段,within120dayssincethecollegeisshutdown與

within120daysoftheofficialclosuredate為同義替換,receiveadebtcancellation

與applyforafulldischargeoftheirfederalloans為同義替換,continuehisstudyin

anotherschool與transfertoanotherinstitu-tion為同義替換。故本題選Co

12.GrowingPriceTagforCollegeShutdowns

(A)Astringofrecentfor-profitcollegeclosureshasledtotensofmillionsof

dollars

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