2022學年淮安市洪澤湖初中八（上）英語9月第一次段考卷附答案解析

學年淮安市洪澤湖初中八（上）英語9月第一次段考卷（考試時間:100分鐘，滿分120分）Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分60分）一、聽力（共計20小題，每小題1聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。1.WhoisJim'sbestfriend?A.B.C.2.Whatistheboygoodat?A.B. C.3.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisweekend?A. B.C.4.WhatisKitty'strouble?A. B. C.5.WhattimedoesTomusuallygotoschooleverymorning?A.7:00. B.7:30. C.8:00.6.HowoldisWilson?A.Eleven. B.Thirteen. C.Fifteen.7.WhatisLucydoingnow?A.Sheiswatchingafilm. B.Sheisdoingherhomework.C.Sheiscooking.8.WhydoesSamhavefewfriends?A.Becauseheiscareful. B.Becauseheishelpful.C.Becauseheisunhelpful.9.What'sthemangoingtodofirst?A.Goouttodinner. B.Writeareport. C.Goforaschooltrip.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutLinda'spencilbox?A.It'sbiggerthanJim'spencilbox.B.It'sthesamesizeasJim'spencilbox.C.It'ssmallerthanJim'spencilbox.聽對話或短文，選擇正確答案。每段對話或短文讀兩遍。聽一段對話，完成11-12小題。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Tom'sproblem. B.Howtomakefriends.C.Max'sproblem.12.WhatwillTomprobablydo?A.Hewon'tbefriendswithMaxanymore.B.HewillhaveatalkwithMax.C.Hewilltalkwithhisfather.聽第一篇短文，完成13-15題。MorningFirstManyboysare13.ThenGirlsaresinginganddancing.Wearesitingbythelakeandsomeare14.FinallyWearewatchinganimalsinthezoo.AfternoonWearevisiting15.A.gettingonthebus B.havingbreakfastC.climbingthehill14.A.drawing B.swimming C.drinkingwater15.A.factories B.themuseum C.amarket聽第二篇短文，完成16-20題。16.HowoldaremostofLily'sfriends?A.OlderthanLily. B.YoungerthanLily.C.12yearsold.17.WheredoesLilylive?A.ShelivesnearLinda.B.ShelivesfarawayfromLinda.C.SheandLindaliveinthesamehouse.18.WhatdoesLindahelpLilywith?A.Hercomputergames. B.HerMathshomework.C.HerEnglishhomework.19.WhatdoLilyandLindabothliketodo?A.Playtennis. B.Playcomputergames.C.Swim.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LilyistallerthanLinda. B.Lindadoesn'tlikesports.C.LilyandLindaarequitedifferent,buttheyaregoodfriends.二、單項選擇題（共計10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）()21.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?—Heis________honeststudenttodayand________usefulmantomorrow.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn);a()22.—Wouldyoulike________coffee?—No,thanks.I'dlike________somemilk.A．some;drinking B．a(chǎn)ny;todrinkC．a(chǎn)ny;drinking D．some;todrink()23.—Ifeelvery________.MayIhaveacake?—Sure,youmaytakeonefromthefridge.A．brave B．thirsty C．full D．hungry()24.Motheraskme__________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework．A．notplayB．toplayC．nottoplayD．tonotplay()25.Lindahasabeautiful________.Shesingsverywell.A．look B．sound C．voice D．noise()26.Thehotelisveryold.It'soneof________buildingsinthecity.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest()27.Danielisalwaysready________others________．A．helping;forneedB．tohelp;inneedC．tohelp;ofneedD．helping;onneed()28.—Chinaisover5，000yearsold.It'soneof________countriesintheworld.—Yes.Ithasamuch________historythantheUSA.A．old;long B．older;longerC．older;thelongest D．theoldest;longer()29.Don’t______.Whensomething______you,youcanaskmeforhelp.A.worry,worry B.worried,worriesC.worry,worries D.worries,worried()30.WhatshouldIdo,doctor?______healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Havingkept.三、完型填空（共計10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）“You’remybestfriend.”It’sthenicestthingyoucan31tosomeone.It’salsothenicestthingyoucan32someone.Goodfriendshipsbegininmiddleschool.It’sthe33youbegintodevelopyourownpersonality.Yourparentsaren’taroundsoyou34lotsoftimeeverydaysharingyourlifewithyourclassmates.Youtalkwiththem,youworkwiththemandyoubecomefriendswiththem.But35themwillbecomeyour“best”friend.Bestfriendsarethepeoplewholikeyouand36youthemost.Theyarethe37whoareeasytoworkwithandeasytohavefunwith.Sometimesit's38tofindabestfriend.Andsometimesyoucan39alittlelonely.Butjustbecauseyoudon’thaveabestfriendnow.Itdoesn’tmeanyou40oneinthefuture。Bestfriendsseemtofindeachotherasifbymagic.Andwhenyoufindyourbestfriend,themagicwilllastforever.()31.A.tell B.write C.say D.go()32.A.hearfrom B.hearof C.hearabout D.thinkof()33.A.time B.place C.beginning D.best()34.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend()35.A.noneof B.notallof C.nooneof D.allof()36.A.understand B.think C.give D.take()37.A.that B.ones C.those D.these()38.A.easy B.easily C.noteasy D.easyenough()39.A.think B.know C.become D.feel()40.A.nothave B.don’thave C.won’thave D.haven’t四、閱讀理解（共計10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）ASomestudentsthinkitdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.That’sbecausetheydon’tfindtherightway.Ithinkreadingisveryimportantforstudents.Themoreyouread,thebetteryou’llunderstand.Readingishelpfultolistening,speakingandwriting.IfyouoftenreadEnglishaloud,you’llimproveyourlistening.Ontheotherhand,listeningalotcanhelpyoutoreadbetter.ReadingEnglisheverywherewhenyouarefree,ifyouwish.Youcangetalotofknowledgewhenyouread.Sometimesyouneedtoexpressyourideas,youcaneitherspeakorwrite.Thatmeansyouareusingwhatyoulearnedfromreading.ThesameasChinese,themoreyouread,thebetteryoucanwrite.Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,youshouldreadagainandagain.Sofromnowon,you’dbetterdomorereading.It’sagoodwaytolearnEnglishwell.(

)41.SomestudentsthinkitdifficulttolearnEnglishwellbecause____.A.theydon’tworkhard

B.theyareafraidofEnglish.C.theydon’tfindtherightway

D.theyaren’tclever(

)42.Readingishelpfulto________.A.speaking

B.listening

C.writing

D.A.B&C(

)43.Thewriterthinks________isagoodwaytolearnEnglishwell.A.thebetteryouwrite

B.doingmorereadingC.themoreyouremember

D.themoreyouwrite(

)44.InChinesestudying,themoreyouread,_________.A.thebetteryouspeak

B.thebetteryouwriteC.themoreyouremember

D.themoreyouwrite(

)45.Thetitleofthispassagemaybe_________.A.Englishisimportant

B.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishC.Englishisdifficult

D.ReadingisimportantBNickismyfriend.Heisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputerwithouteatingordrinkingforsomehours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomedifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedstodomoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor’sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.(

)46.HowoldisNick? A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.()47.Nicklikes_______________inhisfreetime. A.ridingabike B.playingtheguitarC.playingcomputergamesD.havingaschooltrip()48.WhotookNicktothehospital?A.Hisdad.B.Hismom.C.Hisneighbor.D.Wearenotsure.()49.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?A.Becausehewastooexcited.B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C.Becausehewastoonervousofhisstudies.D.Becausehecouldn’tmoveafterplayingcomputergamessolong.()50.Nickshould______________tofollowthedoctor’sadvice. A.gotoamovie B.listentomusic C.takemoreexercise D.playmorecomputergamesⅡ卷非選擇題（滿分60分）五、詞匯（共計15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞或短語填空politely,keepasecret,sharesherjoy,caresabout,polite,makesyouhappy51．Lucyismybestfriend.Shealways_________________________withme.52．Jackansweredmyfirstquestion____________________．53．—Canyou_____________________？—Ofcourse.Ipromise(承諾)Iwon'ttellothers.54．MyEnglishteacherislikemymother.Shealways________________mystudyandhealth.55．—Mike,what________________________？—Oh,JustinBieberwillcometoourcitynextweek.B.根據(jù)句意，用所給詞的適當形式填空56．Mr.Liisoneofour____________(good)teachers.Wealllikehisclasses.57．Mybrotherisgoodat____________(tell)funnyjokes.Heishumorous.58．Areyouwilling____________(go)onatriptotheUSAwithyourparents?59．Sheoftenhelpsme___________(study)Maths.60．What________________(make)goodfriends,Simon?61. Theyoungmanisvery_________________(humour)andIliketalkingwithhim.62. Heisalittle____________(fat)thanhewasthreeyearsago.63.I’mreally__________(bore),becausethereisnothinginterestingtodo.64.Danielisoneoftheslowest_________________(swim)inmyclass.65.The___________(weigh)ofherdaughteratbirthwasjustoversevenpounds.六、完成句子（共計5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）66、Max帶著小圓眼鏡，并且他們使他看起來很精干。Max___________________glasses,andthey________________.67、當你有問題時，你想和誰交談？Whodoyouwant_______________whenyou___________________？68、Daniel有一副好嗓音，他是中國最好的歌手之一。Danielhas__________________andheisoneof___________________inChina.69、丹尼爾是我的同班同學，他很有幽默感，經(jīng)常使我們大笑。Danielismyclassmate.Hehas_____________andoften___________．70、當有事情困擾我的時候，我總能向埃米求助。When_________________，IcanalwaysaskAmy___________．七、任務型閱讀（滿分20分）A閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（共計5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Youdon’tthinkyouhaveagreatfriend?Don’tworry.Maybeyoucanfindonehere.Wehaveover300,000membersinmorethan192countries.InternationalPenFriends(IPF)startedinIrelandin1967.OurIPFheadJulieDelbridgeisfromAustralia.Wewelcomeeveryonewhoisnoyoungerthan8.YoucanwritetoyourpenfriendsinEnglish,French,German,Greek,Russian,SpanishandPortuguese.IPEmembersincludepeoplesuchassingers,clerks,students,teachers,waiters,writers,andmore.IPEpenpalsarefree,butweneedaprocessing(處理)feetopayforourcomputerserviceandphonecalls.IPEgivesyou10to14otherIPEfriends.Wewillsende-mailstoyoufromIPEinAustralia.Also,yournamewillbegivento10to14otherIPEmembers.Thepenfriendyouwillgetwillbeinyouragegroup.Youwillhavethesameinterests.Whynottryitoutnow?Please

answer

the

following

question

with

No

more

than

6

words.71.When

and

where

did

IPF

start?72.Which

country

is

the

IPF

head

from?73.How

many

languages

can

you

use

to

write

to

your

friends

in

IPF?74.How

old

may

be

the

youngest

member

of

IPF?75.HowcanwesendtheinformationofIPFfriendstoyou?BMynameisNick.Aboutthreeyearsago,Ifeltverylonely.Ididn’tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse.My

classmatesdidn’twanttotalkwithmeandmyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetter

thanme.IthoughtIwasthe

unluckiestpersonintheworld.

OnedayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwassoangry

that

Ihithimintheface.Justatthatmoment,Billstoodupand

stoppedthefight.Hewasthemonitorofourclass.

Afterthat,Billoftenhelpedmeandwebecamegood

friends.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewould

help

me

tocalmdownorcheermeup.Mylifebegantochangebecauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Ibecamehappierthanbefore.Andit

seemed

thatpeoplearoundmechanged,too.Myparentsdidn’tshoutatme

anymoreandmyclassmates

becamefriendlytome.

ButnowIcan’tseemybestfriendoftenbecauseheisseriously

ill

andisstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillgetwellandcomebacktoschoolsoon.76.About3yearsago,Nickthoughthewastheunluckiestpersonintheworldbecausehisclassmates______________________andhisparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswere______________him.77.Oneday,Nickhadabigfightwith______________________andhithiminthefacebecausehewas__________________________.78.BillwouldhelpNickto___________________________orcheerhimupwhenhebecame___________________________.79.BothNick’slifeand_____________changedbecauseof______________.80.Nickcan’tseeBilloftennowbecauseBillis_________________andisstayinginhospital.Nickhopeshewillgetw