浙江省杭州市歷年中考英語試卷真題合集（共5套）

PAGE1（40分）（15230閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中選出最佳選項ATheCoffeePotRestaurantWe'relookingforSaturdayassistants(幫手)inourbusytowncentrerestaurant.Thejobwillincludesettingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandhelpinginthekitchen.We’relookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanworkunderpressure.TheCoffeePotRestaurantWe'relookingforSaturdayassistants(幫手)inourbusytowncentrerestaurant.Thejobwillincludesettingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandhelpinginthekitchen.We’relookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanworkunderpressure.Hours:10am4pmincludingahalf-hourlunchbreak.Pay:?5anhour+lunchFilmExtrasWantedHaveyoueverwantedtobeinthemovies?Areyouinterestedinacting?We’remakingafilminthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandwe'llneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras(臨時演員).We’relookingforactiveandsocial14-18year-old.Pay:?50aday+meals.Pleaseincludearecentphotographinyourapplication.NewspaperBoys/Girlslookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver投遞)newspapersandmagazines.needonepersonformorningdeliveries(7-8)andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries(5-6).mustbeatleast13yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle.FormorningdeliveriesyouneedtobegoodatgettingupPay:?30aweekWhenyouapply(申請),pleasesaywhetheryouprefermorningsorevenings.PART-TIMEASSISTANTSWANTEDShop'n'SaveSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople(14-18)foreveningandweekendwork.Thejobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,etc.Hours：5-7eveningsor10-5SaturdaysandSundaysPay?4anhourandfreelunchforweekendhoursTobeafilmextra,onehastobe .politeandpatient. B.activeandsocial.C.honestandstrong. D.helpfulandcareful.Apart-timeassistantatShop'n'SaveSupermarketneedsto .A.setandcleartables. B.provideaphoto.C.delivernewspapers. Dhelpcustomers.If13-year-oldTomisfreefrom5:00pmto7:00pm,whichjobcanheapplyfor?A.Arestaurantassistant. B.Afilmextra.C.Anewspaperboy. D.Asupermarketassistant.【答案解析】16-18BDC解析：A篇為4則招聘廣告（話題同七下U1）Bwearelookingforactiveandsocial14-18activeandsocial，因此選B。Dthejobincludeshelpingcustomersputtingthingsontheshelves、collectingtrolleys，etc.helpcustomersD。CTom5：00—7：00的年齡不符合第二欄（14—18）和第四欄（14—18）Tom00pm），NewspapersBoys/Girls，C。BThispaintingiscalledTheFightingisthenameofthebig,oldsailingshipthatyoucanseeontheleftofthepicture.PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain.J.M.Turnerpainteditin1839.Itshowstheoldsailingship,theontheRiverThamesnearLondon.There'sasmalltugboatpullingtheoldship.It'sinfacttakingtheonitslastTheoldshipisgoingtothebreaker'syard.Inthebackgroundwecanseethesunsetting.Thepicture,however,ismorethanjustapaintingoftwoboatsintheevening.Theartistwantedtoshowtheendofanera(時代).Thetimeofthebeautiful,oldsailingshipsiscomingtoanend.That'swhyweseethishappeningatsunset.Inthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting.Thetugboatissmallanddarkandit'smakingalotofsmoke,butit'sverystrong,becausepullingthemuchbiggershipThepaintingshowsarealevent.TurnerwatchedthetakingitslastjourneyuptheThames,buthechangedsomeofthedetails.Hepaintedtheoldshipwhiteandgoldsothatitlookslikeaghost.Infact,therealshipwasblackandalsoseethesunsettingbehindtheship,butinfact,theshiptravelledtowardsthesunset.Turnerwantedtoshowthesunsettingonthetimeofthebeautifuloldsailingships.TurnerpaintedTheFightingwhenhewasquiteold,soperhapshewantedtoshowthesunsettingonhisownlife,too.Helovedthepaintingandheneversoldit.canseeittodayintheNationalGalleryinLondon.TheFighting.isthenameofabigsailingshipwasthoughtthebestpaintinginBritainshowstwonicenewshipswaspaintedbyafamousyoungartistTheoldshipwaspulledtotheyard .tobepaintednewtoberepairedtobebrokenuptobesoldWhatdoesthetugboatstandforaccordingtothepassage?Thenewindustrialera.Thebeautifuloldera.Thepainter'sownlife.Thewhiteandgoldghost.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?Thecoloroftherealsailingshipwaswhiteandgold.Inthepaintingthesailingshipwasgoingtowardsthesunset.FinallyTurnersoldthispaintingbecausehedidn'tlikeit.thepaintingiskeptintheNationalGalleryinLondon.【答案解析】19-22BCAD解析：B篇為說明文。本文主要介紹了一幅畫及其含義。19.BTemeraireisthenameofthebig,oldsailingshipTemerairePeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritainBBTurnerpaintedTheFightingTemerairewhenhewasquiteold，故D20.CIt’sinfacttakingtheTemeraireonitslastjourney可知這個breakup21.AInthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastartingtugboat代表的是A項。22.Dtherealshipwasblackandyellow可知Awealsoseethesunsetingbehindtheship可知BHelovedthepaintingandheneversoldit可知CYoucanseeitintheNationalGalleryinLondon可知D項正確。CSmileTrainisacharity(慈善團體)thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect(缺陷Thedefecthappenswhenababy'stoplipormouthdoesn'tformproperlybeforebirth.Eatinganddrinkingisverydifficultforthesebabies.Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations,whichgivethesechildrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanewbeginning.Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedbytheirfamilies,sadly,othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareoftenabandonedatbirthbecausetheirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformtheoperations.ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbeEveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileSomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising.Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforshewasfoundandadoptedbyapassenger.ThisladythenheardaboutSmileandbroughtthebabytoourhospital.Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaymakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable."Smileisacharitywhich .providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildrenraisesmoneyforallthedoctorsworkingintheUK.offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefectgiveschildrenwithoutparentsanewhopeandanewbeginningTheunderlinedword"abandoned"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto .A.givenup B.dressedup C.calledup D.broughtupWhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerwork?A.Dangerous B.Surprising C.Relaxing D.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat .childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbefore.moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefect.fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirls.doctorsinSmilearealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperations【答案解析】23-26CADB解析：C篇為說明文。SmileTrain的慈善團體幫助有面部缺陷的孩子做手術(shù)。2Ceansachatyhathepheionsofchdenaroundtheworld,whofromafacialdefect.”和最后一句“Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations,”SmileTrain受免費的手術(shù)。故答案選C。24“Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedbytheirfamilies.othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareoftenabandonedatbirthbecausetheirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.”Agiveupdressupcallup、bringup養(yǎng)育、提出。故答案選A。2DIddheopeaonadgaehoesoheal”有價值的。故答案選D。26B。DIfyougoshoppinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgheeaeaotofpnkosononedeofheeorgsanddakcoodca,gun,andsoldiersforboys.Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys.Infact,itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbodforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,thishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink.Also,manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink.SuePalmersaysthatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves,butthepinkcanaffect（）thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.Someparentsareworriedtoo—forexample,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy."Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle.Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I'mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat."shesays.Butnoteveryonethinksthere'ssomethingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisn'tworriedatall."Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime.Hesays"Mygirlsusedtolovepinkwhentheywerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange."Turnerexplainsthathistwelve-year-olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore."Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallfashionschange."headds."It'sonlysincethe1940sthatpeoplehavestarteddressinggirlsinpink—beforethatitwasacolorforboys"12341231234123412341243A B C DTheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3means .A.beingsoftandgentle B.beingstrongandpowerfulC.beinggentlebutpowerful D.beingcuteandbeautifulAccordingtoGraysonTurner .A.parentsneedn'tworryaboutpinktoys B.alllittlekidslovethecolorpinkC.pinkhasalwaysbeenacolorforgirls D.hisgirlsnowpreferthecolorblueThepurposeofthispassageisto .explainwhygirlsarecrazyaboutthecolorpinkmakeparentslessworriedaboutthecolorpink.encouragegirlstogiveupplayingwithpinktoysshowpeople'sdifferentopinionsaboutthecolorpink【答案解析】27-30BBAD解析：D篇為議論文。玩具商店里的女生的玩具總是粉色的。粉色對女生造成的影響，人們有不同的看法。27B。PAGE1328“Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I’mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat.”B。29Butnoteveryonethinksthere’ssomethingwrongwithpink.”后面由GraysonTurner的玩具，故答案選A。30、D，主旨大意題，根據(jù)各段內(nèi)容可知，本文主要討論了人們對于粉色玩具的不同觀點，有人很擔(dān)憂，有人認(rèn)為不需要擔(dān)心，故答案選D。第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）（31-35Whereyousitandhowyoufit31 Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision?32 Butisthisreallytrue?someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydon'twanttoanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywon'tspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms.itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice.33 However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning.34 Thenthestatistics(統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù))sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.probablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.35 Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass.7/7/14probablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyou’relongingforknowledge.ResearchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourDoyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?Thismeansit'sagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryPeopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackareStudentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.PAGE18【答案解析】BEFCA解析：這篇文章討論的是在教室里選擇不同的座位能反映出你和你的個性差異?！皉esearchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.”B“”B。E“Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrow”可E““Onthesideoftheclassroom”F選項“?！癈aring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.”C選項?”，故選答案C。35.A，首句推理題。根據(jù)本段第三句“Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.”可知，本段是討論坐在教室前排的情況。A選項“如果你渴望知識，你可能就坐在教室的前排”，故選答案A。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(運動員),andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorIcan’t.Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher36andhaswornprosthetic()onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)37childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky38herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare39todo.ButKatybelievedshecould40anything.Soshechosejobsthataredifficult,41withbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas42,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)43.ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed44intheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositive(積極的)viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve45candosomething,youshould46it.SowhenKaty'sfriendaskedher47she'dliketotryrunning,shesaid"yes".Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe48hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto 49 runningascompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katy'sfriendsandfanslookuptoherasan 50 ofsomeonewhohasherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.36.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands37.A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.activeD.strange38.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.because39.A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy40.A.achieveB.acceptC.examineD.prevent41.A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever42.A.upB.overC.onD.out43.AathleteB.writerC.actressD.coach44.A.gamesB.musicC.sportsD.roles45.А.YouB.weC.sheD.they46.A.dependonB.goforC.getusedtoD.lookafter47.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why48.A.sharedB.startedC.changedD.prepared49.A.fixupB.showupC.takeupD.setup50.A.ancestorB.enemyC.influenceD.example【答案解析】Keys:36-40BCDAA 41-45CBCDA46-50BABCD文章大意：本文主要講述了Katy雖然身體殘疾，但依然嘗試做很多看起來不可能的事情，最終成功的故事。36.B考查名詞。結(jié)合下文中whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs可知，Katy是沒有腿的下半部分，故選擇B項。37.C考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文她和她兄弟姐妹的相處可知她有一個很積極的童年。embarrassing尷尬的；lonely孤獨的；active積極的，活躍的；strange奇怪的，陌生的。38.DDthough在之前；because39.A考查形容詞。當(dāng)一個人出生時候就沒有腳時，會有許多困難的事情。40.Aaycheetexane檢查；prevent41.C考查副詞。所以她選擇了兩份即使有兩條腿也會覺得困難的工作。just僅僅；also也；even即使；甚至；ever曾經(jīng)。42.B考查副詞。在電影結(jié)束之前。up向上的；over結(jié)束的；on開著的；out外面的，出局的。43.C考名就決定為個演據(jù)后的whereshehasplayed intheater可知她在戲劇中扮演角色，所以此處應(yīng)為C項。44.D考查名詞。她在戲劇中扮演角色。role角色；playrolesin扮演……角色，發(fā)揮……作用。45.A考查代詞。她認(rèn)為如果你相信你能做一些事，那你應(yīng)該能夠努力完成它。本題所指代的是thinks后面賓語從句的you是同一個人，故選擇A項。46.B考查動詞短語。你應(yīng)該能夠努力完成它。dependon依靠；gofor努力獲取；getusedto習(xí)慣于；lookafter照顧。47.AKatywhether如何；when……why為什么。48.B考查動詞。她開始了她新的生活。前文說到她答應(yīng)了嘗試跑步，下文說在跑步方面取得了一些成就，故本題是開始了新生活，選擇B項。49.C考查動詞短語。她是世界上第一個有假肢且從事作為競技體育跑步的人。fixup修理；showup露面；takeup開始從事；setup建立。50.Dlookuptoancestor始祖；enemy敵人；influenceexample第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Theeco-houseSimonDaledidn'twanttoliveinacity'sapartmentbuilding.Sohemadeuphismind51(build)hisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuiltawoodenhous.hhehepofhsaherna,abuder，heoednoahomeafteronlyfourmonths.53 onlycost$4,700tobuildthehouse.

52 (comfort)newTheeco-houseismadeofnatural54(material).SimonDaleandhisfather-in-law55(dig)intothesideofahillandthenusedthemudandstonetomakethewalls.Thefloors56(make)fromwoodfromthenearbyarea.Thedesignisopen-plan,Thereisnocentralheating,7there'sawood-burnerandsolarpanels()onthetop58canprovidepowerforlighting,musicandcomputing.Drinkingwaterisfromanearbyspring.Thefridgestayscool，thanks59airfromundertheground.SimonDalesaystrytoliveinpeacewiththenaturalworld,"Hehas60(certain)donehisbesttoachievethat.【答案解析】51-60tobuild,comfortable,It,materials,dug,aremade,but,which/that,to,certainly本文大意：Simon不想住在城市的公寓里，所以他決定在鄉(xiāng)下建自己的家。51.tobuild 考非語詞/動不式子為決在下造己的句的謂是makeup，makeupone'smindtodosomething決做事因答是tofortable 考形詞。子譯：僅在四月后搬了服的家此處詞a名詞home之的空是填個容來修這詞hone因此案是comfortable。Itititcosts/costsbtodosth....costcost。materials materials是可materials。dug/diguseddigdugdug。aremade /thebearemade。but 考連。子譯為：（部沒中供暖但部一木燃燒和陽能電板個therebe型一一一一，為明的折因答是but。58.which/that 察詞/定語句句翻為沒有央暖但部一個頭燒器和太能池以照明音和算提電力名后挖個后句又缺乏主，明是個語從，導(dǎo)做句主語因答是詞which/that。59.to 考固搭子翻虧地空箱能持虧幸虧thanks這一固配，填to。certainly 考察形容詞句挖空在助動詞hasdonecertainly。第四分 寫（兩，分25分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）每空僅）。I'mveryIhaven'te anythingsince7:00thismorning.Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyw onshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Ad isaconversationbetweentwopeopleinabook,filmorJudyisgood-looking,butIthinkshelooksmuchp withlonghairthanwithshortGrowingvegetableslooksbuta ittakesalotoflearning.Hearingthefunnyallthestudentsbegantol ThedoctortoldthepatienttotakethethreetimesaJ 1stisChildren'sSheisnineteen,andnextyearsheisgoingtocelebratehert Ittakesme45togettoschoolbybikeeverymorning.【答案解析】61-70：eaten,weight,dialogue/dialog,prettier,actually,laugh,medicine(s),June,twentieth,minuteseaten7:00sincehaven'teaten。八）weight重量a九年級課本）dialogue/dialog對話adialogue/dialog。prettier“muchprettier。（八上U4）actually“actually。（U8）laugh笑”。根據(jù)begantolaugh。（U3）medicine(s)3“藥。根themedicine(s)。（U6）June1“June。（七上U8）twentieth1920“”twentieth。（U8）minutes45“分鐘”45minutes。七下U3）第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）假定你是李平,最近收到意大利朋友Linda的電子郵件。以下是郵件的一部分,請你閱讀后回復(fù),詞數(shù)80左右。Subject:Subject:From:LindaTo:LiPing…I'mreallylookingforwardtomeetingyourbrotherwhenhecomestoRomeinthesummer.Icanshowhimaroundthecity!Pleasetellmesomethingabouthim!Howoldishe?Whatdoeshelooklike?Whatkindofpersonisheandwhat'sheinterestedin?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Love,Linda【答案解析】中考書面表達(dá)評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(一)評分原則：l5)度，詞數(shù)太少(40)l～2(二)內(nèi)容要點：1、文章應(yīng)包括所提供的要點內(nèi)容。2、個人提出的理由，表達(dá)要清楚。(三)各檔次的給分范圍和要求：第六檔：(13～l5分)包含內(nèi)容要點；語言基本無誤；行文連貫，表達(dá)清楚。第五檔：(10～12分)基本包含要點，遺漏少量次要點；語言有少量錯誤；行文基本連貫，表達(dá)基本清楚。第四檔：(7～9分)包含部分要點；語言雖有較多錯誤，尚能達(dá)意。第三檔：(4～6分)要點不明確；語言錯誤多，影響意思表達(dá)。第二檔：(1-3分)只抄寫了提示詞；錯誤百出，不知所云。第一檔：(0分)白卷或文不對題。(四)第六檔有3分的差距，旨在鼓勵寫出優(yōu)秀的作文。請根據(jù)考生佳作把握分寸。2019年杭州中考寫作解析今年作文是關(guān)于我們七年級下第九單元的人物介紹的內(nèi)容。格式方面審題方面：根據(jù)題目的信息可以看到，作文的要求是要根據(jù)郵件進(jìn)行回信，所以需要我結(jié)構(gòu)方面：作文一定要注意格式和層次。感謝回復(fù)-清晰回答相關(guān)問題-提出歸還請求-Onepossibleversion:DearLinda,ThankyousomuchforagreeingtoshowmybrotheraroundRome.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmybrother.Heisthirteenyearsold,easy-goingandhumorous--wegetalongreallywell.Helovesdifferentcultures.Heisinterestedinmuseumsandlikestryinglocalfood.Mybrotherisalsocute.He'sofmediumheightwithshortstraightblackHeisgoodatChinesekungfu,andusuallywearsT-shirtsandjeans.Thanksagainforyourhelp!LiPing思路點撥：ThankyousomuchforagreeingtoshowmybrotheraroundRome.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmybrother.Heisthirteenyearsold,easy-goingandhumorous--wegetalongreallywell.Helovesdifferentcultures.Heisinterestedinmuseumsandlikestryinglocalfood.PAGE1PAGEMybrotherisalsocute.He'sofmediumheightwithshortstraightblackhair.HeisgoodatChinesekungfu,andusuallywearsT-shirtsandjeans.Thanksagainforyourhelp!

杭州市2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?4.Abusstop. B.LongStreet. C.TheArtMuseum.2.Whowillthewomanmeettonight?A.JamesBond. B.Tom. C.Ella.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.2∶00 B.9∶00. C.11∶00.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataclothesshop. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atabank.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theycaneatnow. B.Theyhavetowait. C.Theyarrivelate.第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8三個小題。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan. B.Atravelplan. C.Abusinessplan.7.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Gotothelibrary. B.Finishthescienceproject.C.Gotoabikeride.8.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnSaturdayevening. B.OnSundaymorning. C.OnSundayafternoon.聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11三個小題。9.Whatquestiondoesthemanaskfirst?A.Areyouhealthy? B.Doyoukeepfit? C.Doyoueathealthyfood?10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkishealthyfood?A.Sugar. B.Ice-cream. C.Fruit.11.Whydoesthewomanhaveyogurtforbreakfast?A.Becauseittastessweet. B.Becauseitishealthy. C.Becauseitisdelicious.聽下面一段獨白,回答第12至第15四個小題。12.WhichareahasbeenhitbyEbolaseriously?A.Africa. B.Europe. C.America.13.Howdopeoplegetthesickness?A.Fromtheair. B.Fromthewater. C.Fromtouching.14.Howlongwillittakethefastestpeopletofinishthewalk?A.Threehours. B.Fourhours. C.Sixhours.15.Whatisthepurposeofthistalk?A.Todosomethingforthecommunity.B.ToraisemoneytofightEbola.C.Toorganizeasportsactivity.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。ADoyoubelieveingreenliving?Readthefollowingblog(博客)andrepliesaboutafun,easyandcreativewaytomakeyourlifestylegreener.PostedbyGinaat8:32a.m.on11thFebruary2018Whatdoyouthinkofthe"new"hatImadeformysister?Itusedtobemymum'ssweater.NewusesforoldclothingNowadays,we'remorewastefulthanever-buying,usingandthrowingthingsawaywithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Weneedtostartlivingmoreresponsibly-buthow?Oneansweristoupcycle(再生利用).Ifyou'relikeme,youmightalreadymakesoilforgardeningfromfoodwasteanduseemptypaperboxesasstoragespace.Didyouknowyoucanapply(應(yīng)用)thesamewaytooldclothing?Youjustneedimagination!Istartedupcyclingclothing.Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalentandmyinterest.Doyouupcycle?Ifso,whatnewthingshaveyoumade?Ifnot,whynotgiveitatry?TerryBPostedat9:08a.m.on11thFebruary2018Whydon'tyougiveyouroldclothestopeopleinneed?IevengiveawaythemostexpensivethingsIdon'twearanymore.SoIcanhelptheenvironmentwhilegivingsomethingusefultopeopleinneed.Gina Postedat9:28a.m.on1lthFebruary2018earlyGoodpoint!I'mtalkingaboutonlytheoldestclothinginyourroom—theclothesthataretoooldtobewornbyothers.Thesameideagoesforfoodwasteatrestaurantsandsupermarkets.Beforeupcyclingfoodthatcanstillbeeaten,forexample,usingittomakesoil,weshouldgiveittothoseinneed.Betty99Postedat10:18a.m.onllthFebruary2018I'vemadeshoppingbagsoutofT-shirtsanddogtoysoutofsocks.Upcyclingclothingisafunhobby,butthemostimportantthingisthatitmakesmefeellikeI'mlivinglesswastefully.16.Whatisspecialaboutthehat?A.Itcamefromanoldsweater. B.ItwasgivenbyGina'smum.C.Itwasnewandexpensive. D.ItwasagiftfromGina'ssister.17.WhydidGinagiveareplytoTerryB?A.TodrawTerryB'sattention. B.Tointroduceanewmethod.C.Tofurtherexplainheridea. D.Toexpressherdeepregret.18.WhatdidBetty99upcycletomakedogtoys?A.Paperboxes. B.Shoppingbags. C.T-shirts. D.Socks.BTrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.Theyareveryimportantsignals(信號).TrafficlightsareusuallyplacedatbusystreetcornerstohelpcontroltrafficSometimes,theyareonstreetsnearschoolsandshops,too.Mostyoungchildrenaretaughtwhateachofthecoloredlightsmeans,soeverybodycanstaysafe.Thefirsttrafficsignalswereusedfortrains.Thesignalswereputalongsiderailwaytracks((軌道).Thecolorredwasusedtomean"stop"becauseitwarnedpeopleofdanger.Aredlightwasalsotheeasiestcolortoseefromadistance.Traindriverscouldseethered"stop"lightaheadandhadenoughtimetoslowdownandstoptheirtrains.Agreenlightwasusedtomean"takecare"andawhitelightmeant"go".However,thereweremanydangerousaccidentsonthetraintracks.Sometraindriversthoughtastarshininginthenightskywasawhitelightthatmeant"go"".Sothesignalswereswapped.The"go"lightwaschangedtogreenandthe"takecare"lightwaschangedtowhite.Duringthesetimes,peopletravelledbytrainorincartspulledbyhorses.Yearslater,whencarswerebuilt,peoplebegantodrivethembecausetheycouldtravelmuchfasterthanhorses.However,theroadrulesfordriverswerenotveryclearandmanypeoplewerehurtcrossingtheroads.Yellowwarningsignshadtobeplacedbesidetheroadstoreminddriverstotakecareandallowpeopletocrosssafely.Today,townsandcitiesallovertheworldhavetrafficlights.Redandgreenlightsmatchthesignalsusedontherai