高粱 編制說明

2《高粱》編制說明1.工作簡況（包括任務來源、協(xié)作單位、主要工作過程、標準主要起草人GB/T8231—2007《高粱》推薦性國家標準的修訂工作是由國家糧食和物資2007年頒布的GB/T8231—2007《高粱》，距今已有16年之久，隨著我國檢驗方法均需根據(jù)當前經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展需求和科學進步要求做適當調(diào)整。本次對32023年3月，標準起草組通過網(wǎng)絡、書籍、期刊等方式，查閱了相關標準中存在的問題提出了很好的建議。起草組收集并整理了各企業(yè)的實驗數(shù)據(jù)和建狀況，前往赤峰市調(diào)研高粱收購質(zhì)量情況，形成2024年1月，申請通過國家糧食和物資儲備局政府網(wǎng)站面向社會公開征求42.標準編制原則和確定標準主要內(nèi)容（如技術指標、參數(shù)、公式、性能要本標準的結(jié)構、技術要素和表述按GB/T1.1－2020《標準化工作導則質(zhì)量要求、檢驗方法、檢驗規(guī)則、標簽標識、更改了GB5491為GB/T5491，增加了水分5長超過籽粒長度的，視為雜質(zhì)。因此，修改生芽粒的定義為“芽或幼根突破種皮但不超過本顆粒長度的籽粒，或芽或幼根雖未突破種皮但胚部種皮已破裂的籽3.1.3雜質(zhì)impurities；usele修改后的定義為“除高粱粒以外的其他物質(zhì)，及無使用價值的高粱粒，包括行利用的籽粒，包括:完全變色變質(zhì)、芽長超過本籽粒長度和無使用價值的帶殼6籽粒外包有高粱殼、可以作為高粱原料利用序號容重g/L單寧（干基）%千粒重g水分%雜質(zhì)%不完善粒%帶殼粒1大紅梁76122.43.12紅纓子73026.40.93紅糯高粱74525.47.94高粱2200173630.53.20.85高粱2200277230.20.16高粱2200379129.49.70.22.517高粱2200480045.46.84.18高粱2200577333.52.43.09高粱2200678734.33.32.3高粱82025.30.57高粱2200776530.62.22.6高粱2200879035.42.21高粱2200975825.43.6高粱2201078728.12.74.30大高粱77531.40.7高粱77632.38.80.5大高粱76925.08.30高粱2201379236.22.08.50高粱2201180136.2高粱2201277936.42.12.6高粱75531.42.6紅纓子高粱76329.56.6紅纓子高粱77232.44.42.20紅珍珠高粱77129.45.84.2高粱76030.20.6高粱77628.67.00.2高粱78125.40.2高粱2201477125.86.90.2高粱220157570.932.50高粱2201680532.60.90.80高粱78631.60.50.6高粱77422.60.721.3紅高粱77334.70.90高粱77236.30.96.0高粱79633.50.13.7高粱77829.40.14.9高粱76533.40.8高粱7460.1530.60.25.7高粱75739.40.63.240高粱77928.60.82.3041紅纓子高粱80035.54.442紅纓子高粱79036.443高粱77431.70.344高粱77932.82.76.845紅纓子高粱79429.446高粱79337.447高粱79033.432.6048高粱76836.449紅櫻子高粱79333.60.33.48高粱78935.40.82.2高粱77535.60.25.10糯小紅高粱78635.40.26.70大高粱79032.63.0大高粱78933.49.50高粱78132.65.40高粱79132.63.87.7高粱79333.35.60高粱76432.43.37.60高粱76427.5060紅纓子高粱77126.69.65.83.6061紅纓子高粱75928.42.66.562紅纓子高粱77432.43.463紅纓子高粱77926.49.764紅纓子高粱76739.63.165紅纓子高粱77228.32.866紅纓子高粱79024.60.68.467紅纓子高粱79732.39.20.15.5068紅纓子高粱79528.72.22.5069紅纓子高粱79628.20.70紅纓子高粱77631.4小高粱81230.4高粱80429.6本地糯高粱77232.52.1大高粱74131.42.8高粱77232.63.3/高粱79730.8/高粱77030.24.6/高粱77027.3/高粱79030.29.9/80紅纓子高粱80229.5/81紅纓子高粱75742.29.03.50.8/82紅纓子高粱75637.69.00.50.3/83紅纓子高粱78729.49.3/84紅纓子高粱78234.59.02.2/85紅纓子高粱80034.48.90.9/86紅纓子高粱78935.29.33.1/87紅纓子高粱76531.39.32.0/88紅纓子高粱78636.69.02.70.7/989紅纓子高粱76034.69.22.80.8/90紅纓子高粱80133.69.20.9/91紅纓子高粱77434.59.02.6/92紅纓子高粱77532.59.40.6/93紅纓子高粱78734.60.8/94紅纓子高粱78339.4/95紅纓子高粱77136.5/96紅纓子高粱77535.6/97糯紅小高粱76436.4/98糯紅小高粱78132.50.6/99糯紅小高粱78035.42.5/糯紅小高粱77935.60.6/紅纓子高粱78335.48.59.74.7/高粱77129.4/高粱2202277922.44.5/高粱2203677125.47.50.6/高粱2202377335.86.2/高粱220247718.34.8/高粱2202576525.60.50.6/高粱2202675525.40.8/高粱2202777026.40.70.9/高粱2202878935.52.4/高粱2202977132.66.85.1/高粱2203076230.40.46.0/高粱2203176136.62.35.2/高粱220327800.23.5/高粱2203377021.22.7/高粱2203480621.03.63.0/高粱2203576806.1/高粱2203781721.80.43.6/高粱220388060.78.3/高粱220397880.43.6/高粱2204080623.80.94.0/高粱220417730.6/紅纓子高粱7870.44.5/糯紅小高粱78320.30.124.8/高粱76920.60.2/高粱77021.40.25.4/高粱7710.5/糯紅小高粱7750.3/高粱77820.60.18.5/高粱77821.40.3/紅纓子糯高粱76929.40.420.8/精品糯六高粱77521.40.16.9/紅纓子高粱76522.60.1/高粱76520.60.18.2/高粱756/高粱7870.7/高粱2204270028.30.62.2/高粱220477409.50.6/高粱2207270225.62.26.3/高粱2206775625.46.0/高粱2205272535.18.1/高粱2204972235.67.5/高粱2206173925.32.59.5/高粱2205072227.39.5/高粱2205676332.20.620.3/高粱2206675630.2/高粱2206876735.83.1/高粱2206272827.56.9/高粱2206554726.66.0/高粱2205758029.62.14.8/高粱2206967629.10.55.1/高粱2205966235.60.50.4/高粱2206371323.89.52.52.6/高粱220467622.929.6/高粱2207075733.18.0/高粱2206475628.89.00.6/高粱2205472830.59.00.83.0/高粱2204870429.69.00.64.3/高粱2205163327.4/高粱220557125.4/高粱2204358732.620.6/高粱2205870728.38.9/高粱2207365727.68.70.4/高粱2204478027.43.18.6/高粱2207178132.30/高粱2204578832.50.12.2/高粱2205375829.60.32.3/高粱2206078629.40.23.6/高粱2207478428.50.22.2/高粱2207579628.60.3/高粱2207779231.20.62.2/高粱2207876331.60.13.4/高粱2207679531.60.1/高粱2207979233.20.75.0/高粱2208079025.10.010.8/紅高粱77631.40.20.8/紅纓子高粱76920.00.40.8/冀釀高粱77629.70.1/冀釀高粱75229.10.04/紅纓子高粱78020.660.1//紅纓子高粱74620.150.04//紅纓子糯高粱73420.320.1//糯紅小高粱73321.420.01//糯紅小高粱76419.529.730.1//糯紅小高粱7710.929.50.1//高粱175519.840.1//高粱475419.840.1//高粱677219.740.1//高粱276219.780.2//高粱57680.3//高粱375018.010.3//糯紅小高粱76721.860.3//紅纓子高粱74029.150.2//糯紅小高粱68219.290.04//高粱74416.930.03//高粱(1號）73615.740.03//高粱(3號）75815.970.1//高粱(2號）67219.390.1//高粱(4號）75720.140.02//200紅纓子高粱77920.160.1//201紅纓子高粱75516.240.1//202高粱76222.970.1//203高粱70418.629.350.1//204高粱7440.04//205高粱75817.620.1//206高粱2208178020.00.02//207高粱2210172518.920.1//208高粱2210273117.270.1//209高粱2210376120.350.1//210高粱2208274419.950.1//211高粱2208374416.520.1//212高粱2208472818.530.1//213高粱2208573517.510.2//214高粱2208672828.140.1//215高粱2208772818.180.2//216高粱2208867121.080.1//217高粱2208975320.660.1//218高粱220907110.920.550.1//219高粱220926950.1//220高粱220916990.1//221高粱2209368327.90.1//222高粱2209471619.640.1//223高粱2209569420.490.1//224高粱2209670019.250.04//225高粱2209770720.190.1//226高粱2209869620.140.1//227高粱2209974317.490.1//228高粱2210075719.230.1//229高粱75619.040.2//230高粱75619.870.1//231高粱764/0.1//232高粱753/0.2//233高粱760/0.1//234高粱770/0.1//235高粱766/0.1//236高粱698/0.1//237高粱641/0.1//238高粱717/0.1//239高粱757/0.1//240紅纓子高粱714/0.1//241糯紅小高粱708/0.1//242糯紅小高粱754/0.1//243高粱(常德）755/0.1//244高粱(孟樓）758/0.1//245高粱(混合）724/0.1//246冀釀二號高粱7144.3/0.1//247河北紅春播（高粱）802/0.04//248723/0.1//249772/0.1//250726/0.1//251高粱736/0.1//252高粱1772/0.1//253高粱2752/0.2//254大高粱768/0.01//255糯高粱752/0.03//256紅纓子高粱728/0//257高粱731/0.2//258769/0.2//259764/0.1//260紅纓子高粱732/0.03//261糯紅小高粱765/0.04//262紅纓子高粱740/0.1//263紅纓子高粱736/0.1//264高粱22104784/0.1//265高粱22105767/0.1//266高粱22106796/0.04//267紅纓子高粱772/0.1//268紅纓子高粱768/0.02//269紅纓子高粱746/0.1//270大高粱734/0.1//271大高粱728/0.1//272大高粱766/0.2//273大高粱639/0.1//274大高粱577/0.1//275大高粱735/0.1//276大高粱7400.9/0.1//277大高粱744/0.1//278大高粱729/0.2//279大高粱728/0.1//280大高粱7580.13/0.2//281大高粱7470.07/0.1//282大高粱744/0.1//283大高粱728/0.1//284大高粱567////285大高粱716////286大高粱7630.88////287大高粱769////288大高粱704////289大高粱717////290高粱221077610.9////291高粱22108759////292高粱764////293高粱760////294紅纓子高粱7190.7////295高粱6880.91////296高粱751////297高粱7510.84////298高粱757////299高粱728////300高粱765////301高粱757////302高粱738////303高粱538////304高粱736////305高粱735////306高粱743////307糯紅小高粱748////308L高粱22115784////309L高粱22116755////310L高粱22117/////311L高粱22118/////312L高粱22119/0.65////313L高粱22120/////314L高粱22121/////315L高粱22122/0.02////316L高粱22123/0.54////317L高粱22124/0.05////318/0.1////319高粱/0.12////320高粱（貴）/////321高粱（八和）/0.11////322紅纓子高粱/0.95////323高粱/////324/////325高粱2#/0.83////326L高粱22125/0.09////327L高粱22131/0.1////328L高粱22126/////329L高粱22128/0.97////330L高粱22127/////331L高粱22130/////332L高粱22132/0.98////333L高粱22129/////334L高粱22133/////335L高粱22134/////336L高粱22136/////337L高粱22135/////338高粱/////339本地糯小高粱/////340高粱/////341高粱/////342高粱1/////343高粱2/////344糯高粱/////345高粱/0.99////346紅纓子糯高粱/////347紅纓子糯高粱/0.03////348L高粱22137/0.08////349L高粱22138/////350L高粱22139/////351L高粱22140/////352L高粱22141/////353L高粱22142/0.91////354東北大高粱/0.96////355紅纓子高粱/////356冀釀二號高粱/////357高粱1/0.88////358高粱2/0.83////359紅纓子高粱/////360冀糧二號高粱/////361紅纓子高粱/////362高粱/////363冀糧二號高粱/////364高粱/////365高粱/////366高粱1/////367紅纓籽高粱/////368高粱01/////369高粱02/////370糯高粱/////371/////372L高粱23002/////373L高粱23007/////374高粱/////375高粱/////376高粱/////377高粱/////378高粱/////379糯高粱/////380紅纓子高粱/////381糯高粱1/////382糯高粱2/////383紅纓子高粱/0.98////384高粱/////385糯高粱/////386高粱/////387高粱/////388/0.62////389/////390高粱/////391東北大高粱/////392高粱/////393高粱/0.82////394高粱1/0.98////395高粱2/0.05////396高粱3/////397高粱4/0.73////398普通糯小高粱/////399高粱/////400高粱/////高粱/////高粱/////高粱/////經(jīng)統(tǒng)計，大顆粒高粱樣品數(shù)據(jù)共計241份，各等級容重設定比列情況見圖1。小顆粒高粱樣品數(shù)據(jù)共計147份，各等級容重設定比例情況見圖2和圖3。圖2小顆粒高粱各等級容重占比情況圖2小顆粒高粱各等級容重占比情況圖3小顆粒高粱各等級容重占比情況級設定依舊采納原高粱標準，一等的樣品占67.0%,二等的樣品占20.0%,三等的樣品占13.0%,中等以上的樣品占87.0%,說明大顆粒高粱容重的各級指標設一等的樣品占92.0%,二等的樣品占6.0%,三等的樣品占2.0%,等級分布不是很合理；若容重(g/L)等級設定為760、740、720,一等的樣品占85.0%,二等的樣品占9.0%,三等的樣品占6.0%,中等以上的樣品占94.0%,說明小顆粒高粱容重(g/L)的各級指標按照760、74