2023四川省內(nèi)江市中考英語真題試卷和答案

中考PAGE1試卷內(nèi)江市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試暨高中階段學(xué)校招生考試試卷英語本試卷分A卷（選擇題）和B卷（非選擇題）兩大部分。A卷第1至8頁,滿分100分;B卷第9至10頁,滿分60分。全卷滿分160分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。2.所有試題的答案必須按題號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,在試卷上、草稿紙上答題無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。A卷（選擇題,共四部分,滿分100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）答題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgotothelibrary?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.2.WhatwillEricdoattheweekend?A.Takeaclass.B.Visithisuncle.C.Helphisparents.3.WhatisLilydoing?A.Doingherhomework.B.Cleaningthekitchen.C.Readingabook.4.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Orangejuice.B.Coffee.C.Tea.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Brotherandsister.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howoftendoesthewomanhaveerhuclasses?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.7.Wherewillthewomango?A.Tothebusstation.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Totheoffice.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whowillgiveatalk?A.Mr.Green.B.Bob.C.Jim.9.Howlongwillthetalklast?A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.10.Whereisthehall?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.12.WhatwasHardydoingwhenallthelightswentoff?A.Havingatrip.B.Readingabook.C.WatchingTV.13.WhenwillGinapickupherparents?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.WhatdidMonicausetobelike?A.Shy.B.Brave.C.Clever.15.WhoalwaysencouragedMonica?A.Herclassmates.B.Herbrothers.C.Herteachers.16.HowcouldMonicawinthesingingcompetition?A.Bypracticingeveryday.B.Byaskingherparentsforhelp.C.Bytakingafter-schooltraining.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesPauldo?A.Adoctor.B.Atraindriver.C.Apoliceman.18.WhathappenedwhenMartinwassmoking?A.Afirebrokeout.B.Thetrainstopped.C.Thetrainsloweddown.19.WhencanMartintakethetrainagain?A.Sixmonthslater.B.Fivemonthslater.C.Fourmonthslater.20.Whatdoesthespeakertellustodo?A.Stopsmoking.B.Becarefuloffire.C.Followtherules.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFreeeBookLibraryAreyoustillworriedaboutyourchild’sreadingathome?WelcometoourfreeeBookscollectionforchildrenaged3—11yearsold.Ifyou’dliketolearnmoreabouthowtosupportyourchild’sreading,visitourReadingpages.?AlloureBooksarefree,butyouhavetosignupathttps://www.oxfordowl.co.uk/for-homelog-inandstartreading?Wanttoreadwithrecording?Click(點(diǎn)擊)thesign?SomeofthemostpopulareBooksAge3—4:Dad’sBirthdayFriendshipGoodnight,SleepTightAge5—6:TheTrunkSkunkDolphinRescueRedNedAge7—8:Biff,ChipandKipperSongbirdsAlienAdventuresAge9—11:ExploringDeepSherlockHolmesDoubleExposure?OxforddictionariesHelpyourchildbuildtheirvocabularyanddevelopspellingskills.?TelluswhatyouthinkTakepartinoursurveyandletusknowhowyouareusingit.Thesurveyisopenforanyoneandwe’dlovetohearfromallofyou!1HowcanreadersgettheeBooksforfree?A.Byclickingthesign. B.Bysigninguponthewebsite.C.Bytakingpartinasurvey. D.ByvisitingtheReadingpages.2.Whichbookispopularamong10-year-oldchildren?A.Friendship. B.Songbirds. C.DolphinRescue. D.DoubleExposure.3.WhomaybemostinterestedintheeBooklibrary?A.Collegestudents. B.Universityteachers.C.Parentsofyoungchildren. D.WritersontheInternet.BMrs.Brownisafarmer.Shelivesapeacefulandhappylifewithherfamilyonthefarm.Everydayshegetsupatsixo’clockinthemorningandthenstartsherwork:watertheplants,cleantheyard,takeouttherubbish,andpicksomevegetablesfromthegardenforlunch,…,alotofworktodo!Mr.Brownusuallymakesnoodlesandeggsforbreakfast.ButtodayMr.Brownisn’tinthekitchen.Shelooksatthetable.Thereisnofoodforher.“Tom!”shecallshersonloudly.Butthere’snoanswer.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.BrowngoesoutsidetotheyardandcallsMax,herdog.“Max!”shecallsMaxdoesn’tcome.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.Browngoestofeedthechickens.Shelooksinthebackyard.Nochickens.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.Browngoestoseethecows.Shelooksinthebarn,aplaceforhousinghercows.Nocows.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.Brownlooksinthefield.Noanimals.“Wherearethesheep?Wherearethepigs?Where’sthehorse?That’sverystrange!”shethinks.Justatthattime,Mrs.Brownhearsanoisebehindthehouse.Shegoestolook.Everyone’sinthegarden:Mr.Brown,Tom,Max,thechickens,thecows,thepigsandthehorse.“Surprise!”“Where’smybreakfast,honey?”“Today’sbreakfastiscake.Birthdaycake!Happybirthday,mylove!”4.WhichwordbestdescribesMrs.Brown’smorning?A.Busy. B.Boring. C.Quiet. D.Relaxing.5.HowmanypeoplearethereinMrs.Brown’sfamily?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.6WhatisMr.Browndoingthismorning?A.Preparingforhiswife’sbirthday. B.Takingcareoftheanimals.C.Makingbreakfastforhisfamily. D.Takingouttherubbish.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.She’sAngry B.He’sSmart C.That’sStrange D.It’sTerribleCWhatdoyouimaginecitieswillbelikeinthefuture?Willwehavesmartbuildingsandflyingcars?Orrobotsthatwillpickupourrubbish?Whataboutschools?Willwestilltraveltoschoolorwillwestudyonlinefromhome?Perhapsallthebuildingsandroadswillbeundergroundandwe’lljusthaveparksandcyclelanes(自行車道)above.Maybe…ormaybenot,butwhatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,citiesaregoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem.Morethanhalftheworld’speoplealreadyliveincities,andby2050,citieswillbecomehomedtoabout6.5billion(十億)people.That’salotofpeopleandverylittlespace!Morepeoplemeansthatwe’regoingtohavemorepollution,trafficandnoise.Italsomeansthatwe’llneedmorehomes,schools,hospitals,jobsandtransport.We’llneedmorewater,oil,coal(煤)andelectricity.Oh,morewaystogrowfoodforsomanypeople!Manycitiesarealreadyplanningforthefuture.Forexample,BristolisacyclingcityinEngland.Youcanrideabikeincyclelaneswhichareseparatedfromthetraffic.Tosaveland,peopleinSingaporeandTokyogrowvegetablesintallbuildings,called“verticalfarms”.AndinAmsterdamintheNetherlands,thereare“floatinghouses”builtonwaterinsteadofonland!8.Whatdoweknowaboutfuturecitiesforsure?A.Robotswillpickupourrubbish. B.Therewillbemanysmartbuildings.C.Studentswillstudyonlinefromhome. D.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveinthem.9.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Problemsinfuturecities. B.Plansaboutbuildingfuturecities.C.Adviceonmanagingfuturecities. D.Waysoffeedingpeopleinfuturecities.10.Whichcityhasseparatecyclelanesfromthetraffic?A.Tokyo. B.Amsterdam. C.Bristol. D.Singapore.11.Whatdo“verticalfarms”and“floatinghouses”haveincommon?A.Theyareeasy-made. B.Theyaregood-looking.C.Theyareland-saving. D.Theyarewater-covered.DTheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfromJan.21to27thisyear.Influencedbythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramongChinesepeopleduringtheseven-dayholiday.HeRuispentthefirstdayoftheSpringFestivalholidayathome.Hewenttotheskiresort(滑雪勝地)inhiscityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYearoftheRabbitonhissnowboard.Sincehestartedskiingtwoyearsago,the11-year-oldhasgottenusedtogettingupearlyandpracticingskiing.“PeopleusedtostayathomeduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Butasoursocietypaysmoreattentiontohealthylifestyle,morepeoplewanttospendtheirholidayskiing,”saidChangYulin,directorofaskiresort.“WeholdcolorfulactivitiesheresothatvisitorscanbothenjoyskiingandhaveaspecialSpringFestivalholiday,”saidRenXiaoqiang,manageroftheresort.ForQiaoJian,askiloverfromShanxi,skiinghasbecomehisnewhabittocelebratetheSpringFestival.HehasflowntoHeilongjiangProvince(省)andHebeiProvince,becausethere’smoreiceandsnow.“Besidestakingpartinwintersports,wecanvisitnearbyplacestoexperiencemorelocalculture,”Qiaosaid.ThenumberofsnowandicetravelersinChinaisexpectedtoreachmorethan300millioninwinter.Thenumberisexpectedtoreach520millioninthreeyears.Andthemoneyfromice-and-snowtourswillprobablyreach￥720billion.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flower”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Becomepopular. B.Growslowly. C.Costmuchmoney. D.Developdifficultly.13.WhendidHeRuigototheskiresort?A.OnJanuary21. B.OnJanuary22. C.OnJanuary27. D.OnJanuary28.14.Whohasbeentootherprovincestoenjoyskiing?A.HeRui. B.QiaoJian. C.ChangYulin. D.RenXiaoqiang.15.Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?A.Atourguide-book. B.Aninvitationletter. C.Ashortstory. D.Anewsreport.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’snotasecretthattherearesomebadpeopleontheInternet.____16____.SoitisnecessarytopaymuchattentiontoInternetsafety.However,stayingsafeonlinedoesn’taskyoutoturnyourInternetoff.____17____.?Checkthelinks(鏈接)carefullyYoumayoftenreceiveunknownlinkswhenyoucheckyouremailsorreadonline.Beforeclickingthem,youshouldmakesuretheyaresafe.____18____.First,putthemouseoveritandthefulllinkwillappearnearthemouse.Thenyoucancomparethislinkwiththeofficial(官方的)website.Iftheyarethesame,thelinkissafe.?Avoidsharingyourpersonalinformation____19____.Theinformationincludesyourfamilyinformation,bankinformation,andthepassword(密碼)toyoursocialmedia.Youshouldalsoknowthatanythingyoupostonsocialmediamaycontinuetobethereonlineforalongtime.So,becarefulaboutanythingyoupostontheInternet.?____20____.IfapublicWi-Fidoesn’thaveapassword,itispossiblyunsafe.Don’tusesuchaWi-Fi.Whenyouhavetouseone,avoidenteringinanypersonalinformation.A.RemembertouseasafepublicWi-FiB.TheytrytogetyourmoneyorinformationC.There’sagoodwaytotellwhetheralinkissafeD.ItisveryimportantforyoutokeepthepasswordsafeE.YoushouldnevertellothersyourowninformationonlineF.ThefollowingadvicewillhelpyouavoiddangersontheInternet第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnSundaymorningHithendran,ayoungman,wenttoseehisfriends.Hewentthereby___21___.Hehadagoodtimewithhisfriends.Ataboutfiveo’clockintheafternoon,hewascomingbackhomeonhisbike.Unluckily,something___22___happened.Theyoungmanmetwitha（an）___23___.Hewashitbyacomingcar.Thepeopleontheroadknewhim.They___24___hisparentsatonce.Seeingtheirsonbadlyhurt,hisparents___25___himtoApollohospital.Afterexamininghim,thedoctorssaidthathisbrainhadlosthissenses.Hislifecouldn’tbe___26___.Hisparentsthemselvesweredoctors.Althoughtheywerevery___27___,theyhadtoacceptthefact.Atthattime,theymadeaharddecision:donate（捐獻(xiàn)）hiskidneys（腎）,eyesandheart.HiskidneysweredonatedtoSankaraNetralaya.Hiseyeswere___28___toApollohospitalforatransplant（移植）.Thiswasnotall.Hisparentsgavehis___29___toa6-year-oldboy.Theboygreatly___30___it.Withoutit,hewoulddieinseveralmonths.Thatmeantithadtobesenttothehospitalinanothercityassoonaspossible.Atlastitwas___31___transplantedtotheboy.Ayounglifewassaved.Itisoneofthemost___32___real-lifestoriesrecently.Everyoneshould___33___it.HatsofftoHithendran’s___34___!TheymadesurethatHithendrancouldcontinueto___35___throughothers.21.A.car B.taxi C.bus D.bike22.A.terrible B.strange C.wonderful D.common23.A.animal B.stranger C.accident D.fight24.A.visited B.phoned C.taught D.believed25.A.asked B.rushed C.invited D.searched26.A.broughtback B.givenaway C.talkedabout D.lookedfor27.A.wrong B.careful C.sad D.poor28.A.borrowed B.reported C.sold D.given29.A.blood B.heart C.toys D.clothes30.A.needed B.doubted C.refused D.forgot31.A.probably B.silently C.slowly D.successfully32.A.worrying B.surprising C.moving D.boring33.A.dependon B.learnfrom C.dealwith D.dreamof34.A.parents B.doctors C.friends D.teachers35.A.study B.ride C.live D.think第四部分句子成分（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）指出下列句子劃線部分是什么句子成分,從A、B、C、D中選出正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。36.Thestudentswillhaveathree-dayholidaysoon.A.定語 B.賓語 C.狀語 D.表語37.Excuseme.Arethereanyrestroomsnearhere?A.定語 B.主語 C.表語 D.賓語38.Ihavehadthedictionaryformanyyears.A.狀語 B.表語 C.定語 D.謂語39.Ifyoufeelunhappy,youcanaskyourparentsorteachersforhelp.A.表語 B.狀語 C.賓語 D.主語40.Jim’sfatherboughthimaschoolbagonhisbirthday.A.表語 B.直接賓語 C.間接賓語 D.主語B卷（非選擇題,共三節(jié),滿分60分）注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。2.用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆答在答題卡上,在試卷上答題無效。第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分）根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母在答題卡上寫出完整單詞。41.—What’sinthebag?—N________.It’sempty.42.Whichs________doyouprefer,springorsummer?43.—Whatdoyouthinkofthispieceofmusic?—Its________beautifulbutalittlesad.44.—Whosevolleyballisthis?—Itmustb________toCarla.Shelovesvolleyballalot.45.Theboyinblueismyc________,myuncle’sson.46.Ourbasketballteamwonthefirstplace.Howe________wefelt!47.It’swrongtoc________otherstudents’homework.Youshoulddoitbyyourself.48.Thelibraryiso________ourschool.Togetthere,wejustneedtocrossthestreet.49.Manypeoplelikepandas.DuringthisMayDayholiday,t________oftouristscametoChengduResearchBasetowatchthem.50.Chinesefamilymembersusuallyliketogettogether,e________duringtheSpringFestival.第二節(jié)（共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhangDaqianwasbornonMay10,1899,inNeijiang,Sichuan.HewasoneofthemostfamousChinese___51___（artist）ofthe20thcentury.Atayoungage,he___52___（encourage）byhisfamilytopaint.In1917,hewenttoJapan___53___（learn）painting.Twoyearslater,hewenttoShanghaitoreceive___54___（tradition）paintinginstructionfromtwofamousChinesepainters.___55___thehelpofthem,Zhanghadthechancetostudysomeancientpaintings.Zhangwenttothenorthinthelate1920s.He___56___（begin）toworkwithaBeijingpainterPuXinyu.ZhangandPuweresowell-known___57___theywerehonoredas“SouthZhangandNorthPu”.Itshowedtheirhighstatus（地位）inpainting.In1940,ZhangDaqianwenttothecaves（窟）ofMogaoandYulin.Heandhisgroupworkedharddayandnightthere.___58___（final）,theystudiedover200paintings.Afterthisexperience,hispaintingskillsweremuch___59___（good）thanbefore.Hispainting,createdin1978,wassoldat___60___verygoodpricein2021.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）61.你校英語俱樂部將以“五育并舉，全面發(fā)展”為主題舉辦中學(xué)生英語演講比賽，請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇演講稿。1.德：誠信友善，樂于助人；2.智：勤奮努力，樂學(xué)善學(xué)；3.體：熱愛運(yùn)動，積極鍛煉；4.美：學(xué)習(xí)繪畫，愛好音樂；5.勞：清潔校園，分擔(dān)家務(wù)。注意：1.所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，并結(jié)合自身情況，選擇一至兩點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)闡述，合理拓展；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!Mytopictodayisonhowstudentsbehavewellinourdailylife.Firstofall,weshouldbehonestandfriendly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

內(nèi)江市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試暨高中階段學(xué)校招生考試試卷英語本試卷分A卷（選擇題）和B卷（非選擇題）兩大部分。A卷第1至8頁,滿分100分;B卷第9至10頁,滿分60分。全卷滿分160分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。2.所有試題的答案必須按題號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,在試卷上、草稿紙上答題無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。A卷（選擇題,共四部分,滿分100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）答題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgotothelibrary?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.2.WhatwillEricdoattheweekend?A.Takeaclass.B.Visithisuncle.C.Helphisparents.3.WhatisLilydoing?A.Doingherhomework.B.Cleaningthekitchen.C.Readingabook.4.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Orangejuice.B.Coffee.C.Tea.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Brotherandsister.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howoftendoesthewomanhaveerhuclasses?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.7.Wherewillthewomango?A.Tothebusstation.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Totheoffice.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whowillgiveatalk?A.Mr.Green.B.Bob.C.Jim.9.Howlongwillthetalklast?A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.10.Whereisthehall?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.12.WhatwasHardydoingwhenallthelightswentoff?A.Havingatrip.B.Readingabook.C.WatchingTV.13.WhenwillGinapickupherparents?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.WhatdidMonicausetobelike?A.Shy.B.Brave.C.Clever.15.WhoalwaysencouragedMonica?A.Herclassmates.B.Herbrothers.C.Herteachers.16.HowcouldMonicawinthesingingcompetition?A.Bypracticingeveryday.B.Byaskingherparentsforhelp.C.Bytakingafter-schooltraining.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesPauldo?A.Adoctor.B.Atraindriver.C.Apoliceman.18.WhathappenedwhenMartinwassmoking?A.Afirebrokeout.B.Thetrainstopped.C.Thetrainsloweddown.19.WhencanMartintakethetrainagain?A.Sixmonthslater.B.Fivemonthslater.C.Fourmonthslater.20.Whatdoesthespeakertellustodo?A.Stopsmoking.B.Becarefuloffire.C.Followtherules.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFreeeBookLibraryAreyoustillworriedaboutyourchild’sreadingathome?WelcometoourfreeeBookscollectionforchildrenaged3—11yearsold.Ifyou’dliketolearnmoreabouthowtosupportyourchild’sreading,visitourReadingpages.?AlloureBooksarefree,butyouhavetosignupathttps://www.oxfordowl.co.uk/for-homelog-inandstartreading?Wanttoreadwithrecording?Click(點(diǎn)擊)thesign?SomeofthemostpopulareBooksAge3—4:Dad’sBirthdayFriendshipGoodnight,SleepTightAge5—6:TheTrunkSkunkDolphinRescueRedNedAge7—8:Biff,ChipandKipperSongbirdsAlienAdventuresAge9—11:ExploringDeepSherlockHolmesDoubleExposure?OxforddictionariesHelpyourchildbuildtheirvocabularyanddevelopspellingskills.?TelluswhatyouthinkTakepartinoursurveyandletusknowhowyouareusingit.Thesurveyisopenforanyoneandwe’dlovetohearfromallofyou!1.HowcanreadersgettheeBooksforfree?A.Byclickingthesign. B.Bysigninguponthewebsite.C.Bytakingpartinasurvey. D.ByvisitingtheReadingpages.2.Whichbookispopularamong10-year-oldchildren?A.Friendship. B.Songbirds. C.DolphinRescue. D.DoubleExposure.3.WhomaybemostinterestedintheeBooklibrary?A.Collegestudents. B.Universityteachers.C.Parentsofyoungchildren. D.WritersontheInternet.【答案】1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個免費(fèi)電子書圖書館?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AlloureBooksarefree,butyouhavetosignupathttps://www.oxfordowl.co.uk/for-homelog-inandstartreading”可知，要通過在網(wǎng)站上注冊來獲取免費(fèi)電子書。故選B。2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age9—11:ExploringDeepSherlockHolmesDoubleExposure”可知，《雙重曝光》在10歲的孩子中受歡迎。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WelcometoourfreeeBookscollectionforchildrenaged3—11yearsold.Ifyou’dliketolearnmoreabouthowtosupportyourchild‘’sreading,visitourReadingpages.”可知，電子書針對3到11歲的孩子，若想了解更多關(guān)于“如何支持孩子的閱讀”方面的資訊，要訪問電子書圖書館的閱讀頁面。由此可推知，年幼孩子的家長最可能對這個電子書圖書館感興趣。故選C。BMrs.Brownisafarmer.Shelivesapeacefulandhappylifewithherfamilyonthefarm.Everydayshegetsupatsixo’clockinthemorningandthenstartsherwork:watertheplants,cleantheyard,takeouttherubbish,andpicksomevegetablesfromthegardenforlunch,…,alotofworktodo!Mr.Brownusuallymakesnoodlesandeggsforbreakfast.ButtodayMr.Brownisn’tinthekitchen.Shelooksatthetable.Thereisnofoodforher.“Tom!”shecallshersonloudly.Butthere’snoanswer.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.BrowngoesoutsidetotheyardandcallsMax,herdog.“Max!”shecalls.Maxdoesn’tcome.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.Browngoestofeedthechickens.Shelooksinthebackyard.Nochickens.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.Browngoestoseethecows.Shelooksinthebarn,aplaceforhousinghercows.Nocows.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.MrsBrownlooksinthefield.Noanimals.“Wherearethesheep?Wherearethepigs?Where’sthehorse?That’sverystrange!”shethinksJustatthattime,Mrs.Brownhearsanoisebehindthehouse.Shegoestolook.Everyone’sinthegarden:Mr.Brown,Tom,Max,thechickens,thecows,thepigsandthehorse.“Surprise!”“Where’smybreakfast,honey?”“Today’sbreakfastiscake.Birthdaycake!Happybirthday,mylove!”4.WhichwordbestdescribesMrs.Brown’smorning?A.Busy. B.Boring. C.Quiet. D.Relaxing.5.HowmanypeoplearethereinMrs.Brown’sfamily?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.6.WhatisMr.Browndoingthismorning?A.Preparingforhiswife’sbirthday. B.Takingcareoftheanimals.C.Makingbreakfastforhisfamily. D.Takingouttherubbish.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.She’sAngry B.He’sSmart C.That’sStrange D.It’sTerrible【答案】4.A5.B6.A7.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了布朗太太今天回家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都不同尋常，很奇怪，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)竟是大家給她的生日驚喜?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydayshegetsupatsixo’clockinthemorningandthenstartsherwork:watertheplants,cleantheyard,takeouttherubbish,andpicksomevegetablesfromthegardenforlunch,...,alotofworktodo!”可知，早上布朗太太有很多事做，應(yīng)是很忙，故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tom!”、“Mr.Brown”和“Mrs.Brown”可知，他們家一共3個人，故選B。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today’sbreakfastiscake.Birthdaycake!”可知，布朗先生早上在為妻子的生日做準(zhǔn)備。故選A?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述了布朗太太今天回家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都不同尋常，很奇怪，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)竟是大家給她的生日驚喜。全文多次出現(xiàn)“That’sstrange”，所以C項(xiàng)“That’sStrange”最適合做標(biāo)題，故選C。CWhatdoyouimaginecitieswillbelikeinthefuture?Willwehavesmartbuildingsandflyingcars?Orrobotsthatwillpickupourrubbish?Whataboutschools?Willwestilltraveltoschoolorwillwestudyonlinefromhome?Perhapsallthebuildingsandroadswillbeundergroundandwe’lljusthaveparksandcyclelanes(自行車道)above.Maybe…ormaybenot,butwhatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,citiesaregoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem.Morethanhalftheworld’speoplealreadyliveincities,andby2050,citieswillbecomehomedtoabout6.5billion(十億)people.That’salotofpeopleandverylittlespace!Morepeoplemeansthatwe’regoingtohavemorepollution,trafficandnoise.Italsomeansthatwe’llneedmorehomes,schools,hospitals,jobsandtransport.We’llneedmorewater,oil,coal(煤)andelectricity.Oh,morewaystogrowfoodforsomanypeople!Manycitiesarealreadyplanningforthefuture.Forexample,BristolisacyclingcityinEngland.Youcanrideabikeincyclelaneswhichareseparatedfromthetraffic.Tosaveland,peopleinSingaporeandTokyogrowvegetablesintallbuildings,called“verticalfarms”.AndinAmsterdamintheNetherlands,thereare“floatinghouses”builtonwaterinsteadofonland!8.Whatdoweknowaboutfuturecitiesforsure?A.Robotswillpickupourrubbish. B.Therewillbemanysmartbuildings.C.Studentswillstudyonlinefromhome. D.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveinthem.9.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Problemsinfuturecities. B.Plansaboutbuildingfuturecities.C.Adviceonmanagingfuturecities. D.Waysoffeedingpeopleinfuturecities.10.Whichcityhasseparatecyclelanesfromthetraffic?A.Tokyo. B.Amsterdam. C.Bristol. D.Singapore.11.Whatdo“verticalfarms”and“floatinghouses”haveincommon?A.Theyareeasy-made. B.Theyaregood-looking.C.Theyareland-saving. D.Theyarewater-covered.【答案】8.D9.A10.C11.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，談?wù)撽P(guān)于未來的城市?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butwhatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,citiesaregoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem”可知，在未來，城市將會有越來越多的人居住。故選D。【9題詳解】段落大意題。分析第二段內(nèi)容可知，主要介紹未來城市會出現(xiàn)的問題，故選A。【10題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,BristolisacyclingcityinEngland.Youcanrideabikeincyclelaneswhichareseparatedfromthetraffic.”可知，布里斯托爾有獨(dú)立的自行車道，故選C?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tosaveland,peopleinSingaporeandTokyogrowvegetablesintallbuildings,called‘verticalfarms’.AndinAmsterdamintheNetherlands,thereare‘floatinghouses’builtonwaterinsteadofonland!”可知，為了節(jié)省土地，新加坡和東京的人們在被稱為“垂直農(nóng)場”的高層建筑中種植蔬菜。在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹，有建在水上而不是陸地上的“浮動房屋”。由此可知，二者的共同之處是為了節(jié)省土地，故選C。DTheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfromJan.21to27thisyear.Influencedbythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramongChinesepeopleduringtheseven-dayholiday.HeRuispentthefirstdayoftheSpringFestivalholidayathomeHewenttotheskiresort(滑雪勝地)inhiscityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYearoftheRabbitonhissnowboard.Sincehestartedskiingtwoyearsago,the11-year-oldhasgottenusedtogettingup