八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit1 Whats the matter

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionA1a--2dbodyfeettoothteethearfacenoseeyemouthheadkneelegfingerhandheadfootttbackshoulderneckarmhealthyIhadacold.What’sthematter?Ihaveasoreback.Ihaveastomachache.1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a—m]foreachpartofthebody.____arm____back____ear____eye____foot____hand____head____leg____mouth____neck____nose____stomach____toothhegibajicdmkf1.haveacold2.haveafever3.haveaheadache4.haveastomachache5.haveatoothache6.haveasorethroat7.haveasorebacka.喉嚨痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.頭痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.發(fā)燒Lookandmatchhavea(bad)coldhaveastomachache感冒胃痛haveatoothachehaveaheadachehavea(high)fever發(fā)燒牙痛頭痛haveasorebackhaveasorethroat背痛喉嚨痛Ihavea(bad)cold.=Ihavegota(bad)cold.What’sthematterwithyou?

=What’s

the

troublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotastomachache.他胃痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotasoreback/backache.他背痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasorethroat.他喉嚨痛。Shehas/hasgota(high)fever.What’sthematterwithher?她發(fā)燒。Shehasa(bad)toothache.What’sthematterwithher?她牙痛。Hehasa(bad)headache.他頭痛。What’sthematterwithhim?What’sthematter?HehasasorebackHehasasoreneck.Shehasasorethroat.What’sthematter?Hehasaheadache.Hehasatoothache.Hehasastomachache.GrammarFocus1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格，如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother？

What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了GrammarFocus在英語(yǔ)中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服”時(shí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)主語(yǔ)+have/has+a病癥

haveacold/fever(2)主語(yǔ)+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位

sore是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主語(yǔ)+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個(gè)新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)have/hasapainin/onthe+身體部位

Ihaveapaininthearm.

我胳膊疼。（5）(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。2a-2b4.toothache3.coughandsorethroat2.stomachache1.fevera.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonitListenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.24315A:Youdon'tlookwell.Yourfacelooksabitred.B:Yeah,andmyheadfeelsveryhot.WhatshouldIdo?A:Maybeyouhaveafever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.B:Yes,you'reright.should應(yīng)該

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形Conversation1B:Ididn'ttakegoodcareofmyself.Ididn'twearenoughwarmclothesyesterday.NowIhaveacoughandasorethroat.A:What’sthematter?A:Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhomey.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Conversation2hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的茶1.用，使用工具或手段

Heiswritingwithapen.他用鋼筆寫(xiě)字。

2.和，表陪伴

Willyougohomewithme?你和我一起回家嗎？3.隨著，與......什么同時(shí)

Theshadowmoveswiththesun.影子隨著太陽(yáng)而動(dòng)。

4.表本身?yè)碛?/p>

Thegirlwithtwobigeyesismysister.

那個(gè)大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。B:IthinkIatetoomuchatdinnerlastnight.Itwasanall-you-can-eatmealattherestaurant.ButnowIhaveastomachache.A:Youlookterrible!What’sthematter?A:That'stoobad.Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.Rightnow,youshouldliedownandrest.B:IguessIshould.Conversation3B:It'snotmyface.It'smytooth.Ihaveatoothache.A:What'swrongwithyourface?A:YoushouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.B:Butwillithurt?Conversation4A:No,andifyoudon'tgotothedentistnow,it'llhurtevenmorelater!B:IwasmakingdinnerjustnowandIcutmyselfbyaccident.A:Oh,no!Whathappened?A:Oh,thatlooksserious.Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.Here,letmelhelpyou.B:OK,thanks.Conversation5should’sthematter?shouldn’t=shouldnotadvicen.建議，忠告，勸some/much/alotof/lotsofadviceapieceofadvice一條建議

stomachachefevertoothache對(duì)癥下藥sorethroatshould?shouldn't?--Whatshouldn’thedo?--Ithinkheshouldn’t…

Hehasasorethroat

shouldn’t=shouldnot

drinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.Heshouldn’t

stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?-What’sthematter?-Ihavea…-Maybeyoushould…-That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundslikeagoodidea./IguessIshould./Yes,you’reright.stressedout極度焦慮的thirstytiredhungryDoyouhavetheseproblems?Whatshouldyoudo?Whatshouldn’tyoudo?What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't___________.exercisePairwork:What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn't________________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohours移動(dòng)我的脖子整個(gè)周末sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)，可做系動(dòng)詞

soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像sound+adj.Thesongsoundsbeautifull.這首歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)優(yōu)美。Itsoundssonice,Whatbeautifullmusicitis!Ithinkyoushouldsoundlikeanormalperson.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是個(gè)正常的人。takebreaks休息takeabreak強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離Aslongasyoucankeepawayfromhim.you’resafe.只要你離他遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)，你就安全.Wearehavingabreakunderthetree.我們正在樹(shù)下休息。inthesameway以相同的方式Sheworkedoutthemathprobleminthesameway.without無(wú)，沒(méi)有，不Youca