初中八年級英語課件現(xiàn)在完成時 全國獲獎

一.考點解讀：現(xiàn)在完成時的中考考點：考點1：考查基本概念?？键c2：考查時間狀語?？键c3：考查與一般過去時的區(qū)別?？键c4：考查非延續(xù)性動詞的用法?？键c5：考查詞組have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto與have/hasbeenin/at的區(qū)別

新疆沙雅縣紅旗鎮(zhèn)育才學(xué)校劉勇2011部編人教英語8年級下冊現(xiàn)在完成時中考考點解讀

否定havenot(haven’t)hasnot(hasn’t)疑問Have…?Has…?肯定1、現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成：2、句式Y(jié)es,…h(huán)ave/has.No,

…

haven't/hasn’t.答語have/has

+vt.過去分詞(PP)3、現(xiàn)在完成時的兩種主要用法1.過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。2.過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。hadbreakfastIhavealreadyhadmybreakfast.(現(xiàn)在我不餓)I’mnothungrynowmovedherein2009IstilllivehereIhavelivedhereforthreeyears.Ihavelivedheresince2009/threeyearsago.nowpasttime2.1考點運用與知識再現(xiàn)——基本概念1、Both

his

parents

look

sad.Maybethey

______what's

happened

to

him.A.

knew

B.

haveknown

C.

mustknow

D.willknow2.Youdon’tneedtogoouttobuyfood.I_______somefoodonline.orderB.orderedC.haveorderedD.willorder3.She’sputhercarinthegarage,____she?A.isB.hasC.isn’tD.hasn’t4.Thisstoryisveryinteresting.I_________(read)ittwicealready.5.-____Tom_____(find)hispenyet?-No,he______.BCDhavereadHasfoundhasn’t2.2考點運用與知識再現(xiàn)——時間狀語1、He

has

_______been

to

Shanghai,has

he?Ａ.

already

Ｂ.never

Ｃ.ever

Ｄ.Still2、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyears.Ａ.is

writing

Ｂ.was

writing

Ｃ.wrote

Ｄ.has

written3、ZhaoLan______already

______inthisschoolfortwoyears.

Ａ.was;studying

Ｂ.will;studyＣ.has;studied

Ｄ.are;studying4、We______Xiao

Li

since

she

was

a

little

girl.Ａ.know

Ｂ.

had

known

Ｃ.have

known

Ｄ.

knew5、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.Ａ.

will

see

Ｂ.

have

seen

Ｃ.

saw

Ｄ.seeBDCCB現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語分為四類1、與already,just(剛好,正好），ever,never,before,yet

連用。2、與recently,sofar,inthepast/last

fewyears

，today

等時間狀語連用。3、與帶for和since

的時間狀語連用。4、與once,twice,threetimes,several

times

等表重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用?，F(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語1.I’veknowLiLei_____tenyears.2.Ihavelivedhere_____2002.3.Themeetinghasbeenon____anhourago.5.Shehastaughtus______Icametotheschool.6.It’sabouttenyears______helefthishome.Fillintheblankswith“since”and“for”.forsincesincesincesinceforanhour1.for+時間段2.since+時間點（過去）3.since+一段時間+ago=for+時間段4