2022屆中考英語全優(yōu)模擬卷 福建專版

2022屆中考英語全優(yōu)模擬卷福建專版

（滿分90分）

I.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。

l.TonyandDarningusuallytheirhomeworkintheclassroomafterschool.Buttheybasketballat

themoment.

A.do;areplayingB.do;playC.aredoing;areplaying

2.Tonyisgoodatplayingbasketball,soheschoolplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsafter.

A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimes

3.一Mary,isthatgirlinaredskirtournewroommate?

—Yes.Let'sgoandsayhelloto.

A.sheB.hersC.her

4.Theygotoschoolseveno*clockMondaymorning.

A.in;onB.at;inC.at;on

5.ThezebraisAfricananimal.Iteatsplants.

A.aB.anC.the

6.LinglingisbehindTony,soTonyisLingling.

A.infrontB.infrontofC.nextto

7.Therearethirtystudentsinourclass,oneofthemAmerican.

A.isB.areC.looklike

8.—Howmanyboysinhisclass?

—Fifteen.

A.arethereB.isthereC.have

9.一Howdoyoulikethetwopairsofshoes?

—Theydon'tfit（適合）me.Theyaretoobigtoosmall.

A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;nor

lO.Whenyoureadabook,youneedtothinkaboutwhatyoucanit.

A.listentoB.learnfromC.helpwith

11.—isthetrainstationfromhere?

一It'sa10minutes'busride.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.Howfar

12.IfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,don'tlosingface（丟臉）.

A.begoodatB.befarfromC.beafraidof

13.LiuYangiswithherselfinwork,soshecanbethefirstwomanastronaut（宇航員）inChina.

A.strictB.busyC.happy

14.一Lookatthefoodsof2022WinterOlympicGames!

一Ireallywanttohaveatasteof!

A.itB.oneC.them

15.-CouldIborrowyourdictionary?

—Ofcourseyou.

A.canB.mustC.will

n.完形填空（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

AfewyearsagothecompanyIworkedforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.I've

alwayslovedjogging,soIwasreally1whenIfoundoutourflatwasnexttoCentralPark.

This2thateverymorningIcouldgoforarunbeforeIwenttowork.

Becausealotofpeoplehadtoldmetobe3ofthieves（竊賊）inthepark,Ididn*tusuallytake

anythingwithme.Whatcouldthey4frommeifIdidn'thaveanything?Butonemorningmywife

askedmetobuysome5onthewayhomesoItooka$10noteoutofmywallet.

WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjogger6intome.Hesaidsorryandcontinued

running.Ithoughtitwasabit7—soIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthemoneywasmissing.I

startedtorunafterhimrightaway.I8caughthimbyhisarm.Istartedshoutingandtoldhimtogive

methe$10.Emnotusuallya9personbutIreallygotveryangry.Thisseemedtofrighten（驚嚇）him

andhequicklyputhishandinhispocketandgavemethemoney.Thenheranawayasfastashecould.

Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonasIgothome,I10totellmywifemystory.nYou

won'tbelievewhathappenedtome,"Isaid.Shestoppedme,"Iknow.Youleftthemoneyforthebreadon

thekitchentable."

1.A.angryB.happyC.guiltyD.curious

2.A.madeB.explainedC.meantD.proved

3.A.carefulB.sureC.proudD.afraid

4.A.hideB.borrowC.steal0.receive

5.A.coffeeB.milkC.fruitD.bread

6.A.bumpedB.lookedC.turnedD.moved

7.A.crazyB.naturalC.strangeD.rude

8.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.politelyD.slowly

9.A.cold-heartedB.warm-heartedC.cool-headedD.hot-headed

10.A.startedB.addedC.insistedD.doubted

in.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中。選出最佳答

案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

Summervacationiscoming.Attendingasummerprogramisagoodwaytoimproveskillsandmake

newfriends.TeenLifehascollectedthebestsummeractivitiesforyou.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit

www.teenlife.com.

A/TOBeAnArtist

?AttheSnowFarmSummer,youarenotastudent.You'reanartist!

?Itofferssmall-groupstudios（工作室）ledbyprofessionalartists.

?Youcanhavedrawing/paintingclassesinthestudios.

?For8th-12thgradersfromJuly15toJuly20.

dEnjoythePowerofLeadership（領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力）

?TheNationalTeenLeadershipProgramincludesleadershipexercisesandspeechtraining.Itwillimprove

teens9leadershipskills.

?Opento9th-12thgraders.TheprogramwillbeheldatChapmanUniversity,July10toJuly12andat

SacramentoStateUniversity,July31toAugust2.

,TheDreamofEngineering

?Haveyoueverwantedtobuildabridge?Programarobot?JoinusattheEngineeringExperiencefor

hands-on（實際操作的），week-longintroductiontotheworldofengineering.

?Studentswillusetheirdesignskillsandthescientificmethodstheylearnedatthephysicsclasstosolve

realengineeringproblem.

?Itisopento7th-9thgradersandwillstartonJuly10.

1.Ifan11thgraderwantstoimprovehispaintingskills,whereshouldhego?

A.TotheSnowFarmSummer.B.TotheIthacaSummerMelody.

C.TotheNationalTeenLeadershipProgram.D.TotheEngineeringExperience.

2.TheNationalTenLeadershipProgramwillbeheldatSacramentoStateUniversity.

A.fromJuly8toJuly21B.fromJuly10toJuly12

C.fromJuly31toAugust2D.fromJuly10toAugust2

3.WhichsubjectmayMarybeinterestedinifshegoestotheEngineeringExperience?

A.Music.B.History.C.Chinese.D.Physics.

4.WhatcanyoulearnattheEngineeringExperience?

A.Howtoleadagroup.B.Howtocommunicatewithothers.

C.Howtodraworpaint.D.Howtosolverealengineeringproblems.

5.Wherecanyoureadthistext?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inanovel.D.Inasciencereport.

B

Haveyoueverheardthephrase"Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression（E[l象）”？It

maysoundlikeanunusualpieceofadvice,butitistrue—thefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhen

meetingyouforthefirsttimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthe

future.

Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpression

inaboutthreeseconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyouhavestatedyourname

orshakenhands,theotherpersonhasalreadyformedanopinionaboutthekindofpersonyouare.

Sohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Allthingsgrown-upstellyou-suchasbeingpolite,and

beingwell-dressed-areveryimportant.However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirst

impressionisyourface.Smiling,beingresponsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalways

leaveapositive（積極的）impressiononpeople,especiallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeople,

generallyspeaking,arereadytosmilebackwhentheyaresmiledat.

Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingof

newthings.Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreative

andabletosolveproblemsmorequickly.Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappy,thinkaboutthe

wonderfulpeopleyoumightmeet——andimpress——withacheerfulsmile.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reacts"inParagraphIprobablymeaninChinese?

A.回應(yīng)B.道歉C.報告D.建議

2.Whichparagraphshowshowsoonothersformopinionsonyou?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.

C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.

3.Whatisthemostimportanttoleavegoodimpressions?

A.Shakinghands.B.Statingyourname.

C.Dressingnicely.D.Wearingasmile.

4.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Friendlinesshelpssolveproblems.B.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.

C.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.D.Thinkingofgreatpeoplecheersyouup.

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheFirstImpressionDoesCountB.SmilingMakestheFirstImpression

C.MannersLeaveDeepImpressionsD.ImpressionsDecideWhoYouAre

C

Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyour

studiessometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwith

yourwarmheart,you'llfindthatthewholeworldsmilestoyou.Whileinschool,sometimesyouaretired

ofyourlessons,buthaveyouevernoticedthehappysmileonyourteachefsfacewhenyoudidagoodjob?

Onedayitisfine.Justbeforeyougoout,itsuddenlystartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysad

andstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butfriends,whydon'tyousitdownandlistentothefreeconcerts

thatthenatureoffersyou?Andwiththetimely（及時地）rain,cropsinthefieldswillgrowbetterand

betterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.

Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,sometimesfailurecan'tbeavoided.Ithink

failureisnotterrible,andtheterriblethingisthatweareafraidofitandgiveuphope.Whenweface

failure,wemustbeconfident（信心）inourselves,drawausefullessonfromitandtryourbesttofinish

whatwehavedecidedtodo.Asapopularsayinggoes,"Failureisthemotherofsuccess1'.

Attitude（態(tài)度）decideseverything.Withanoptimistic（樂觀）attitudelifeiseasyandpleasant.Let's

smiletowhateverwemeetandthewholeworldwillsmiletous.

1.Peoplesometimescomplain.

A.lifeistiring

B.theirstudiesaresuccessful

C.theskyisalwaysdark

2.Accordingtothepassage,inschool,.

A.thestudentsdon'tliketheirlessons

B.theteacherswillbehappyifthestudentsdogoodjobs

C.theteachersdon'tliketheirteaching

3.Whenwefacefailure,we.

A.shouldn'tgiveuphope

B.mustbeconfidentinourselves

C.BothAandB

4.Ifthereisatimelyrain,.

A.farmerscan'thaveagoodharvest

B.youcanlistentoaconcert

C.cropsinthefieldswillgrowbetter

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.SmileandtheWorldSmilestoYou

B.Complainingaboutlife

C.FailureistheMotherofSuccess

D

Forhiseleventhbirthday,Linwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.Onthatday,hisfathertookhim

totheChildren'sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewasjust

onerequirement:Linwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.

TothatpointLinhadhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.His

mumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedaweek.Thenhis

fathergothimsomepaintshopingthatLin*sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenow

underhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeLin'sparentswouldlethimdecide.

Lin'seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlistedallthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat"Photography1'.

Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthateachstudentneededtheirowncamera.

AlthoughLin'sfamilyweren'tpoor,theyweren'tricheither,andacameracostalotofmoney.He

continuedlooking.

Thenextcoursetocatchhiseyewas"LanguageArt".Hedidn'tevenknowwhatthatmeant.Hisfather

explainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Lin,ashyboy,couldthinkofnothingworse.

Thenhesawit."Cooking"soundedlikesomethinghe'dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveandconvenient,it

couldbedonealoneanditwasalsocreative.

BasedonLin'shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts,butheagreed.Muchtohisparents'suiprise,Linkept

hispromise.HestudiedcookingattheCentreeverySaturday,andpractisedathome,makingdelicious

mealsforhisfamily.Everyonelookedforwardtobirthdays,whentheycouldeathiscake.Lingotgreat

satisfactionfromthepleasurehisfoodbroughttoothers.

Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.

NowLinisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeal,hestill

getsthesamepleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago.

l.Whydidn'tLinchoosetostudyphotography?

A.Itwastooexpensive.B.Hehadnointerestinit.

C.Hewasnotverycreative.D.Itwasnotofferedthatterm.

2.Theunderlinedexpression"catchhiseye"inParagraph4means"

A.makehimexcitedB.causehimsurprise

C.gethisattentionD.helphimseeclearly

3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLin'sinterestincooking?

A.Itonlylastedforashorttime.

B.Itseemedtomatchhischaracter.

C.Ilwasforcedonhimbyhisparents.

D.Itdevelopedslowlyovermanymonths.

4.WhydidthefatherhavedoubtsaboutLin'schoiceofcooking?

A.Linwasn'tgoodatcooking.

B.Cookingwasn'tveryconvenient.

C.Hedidn'tthinkLinwouldcontinue.

D.Cookingwasn'tagoodhobbyforaboy.

5.What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AstrictfatherB.Achangeableboy

C.ThefunofcookingD.Thebirthdaygift

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通

順、連貫，意思完整。（共5個小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

E

Weiqi,asanoldboardgame,wasinventedinChinamorethan2,500yearsago.And①.

Theplayingpiecesarecalledstones.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesandtheother,black.Theplayers

taketurnsplacingthestonesonthegameboard.Asweknow,②.Thestonesareplacedonthem.

WeiqiisalsocalledGointheworld.Learningitcannotonlyimprovepeople'slogical（邏輯的）thinking

ability,butalso③.That'swhyitismoreandmorepopularwithmodempeople.

IntheSuiandTangDynasties,WeiqitraveledtoJapan,andthentoEuropeinthe19thcentury.Nowit

hasgrownintoanimportantinternationalcompetitionevent.Sofar,④.Amongthem,playersfrom

China,JapanandSouthKoreahavethehighestlevelofWeiqi.

OnFebruary19,Chinese-EnglishDictionaryofWeiqi術(shù)語）cameoutinBeijing.It'sthefirst

professionaldictionaryaboutWeiqiinChina.AsasymbolofChineseculture,⑤.Italsohasitsown

wayofthinkingandthemethodofcommunicating.Thedictionarywillserveasanecessarytooland

bridgeforspreadingWeiqiculture.

A.Weiqihasitsspeciallanguage

B.thegameisplayeduntiltoday

C.itcandeveloptheircalmcharacter

D.theboardsurfacehas361crosspoints

E.peoplefromover40countrieshaveplayedit

IV.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

1.你祝愿你的朋友夢想成真，可以這么說：

2.你想告訴對方行動勝于言辭,可以這么說:

3.你覺得是個非常精彩的體驗，可以這樣感嘆：

_________________________________________experience!

4.你想要知道去書店的路怎么走,可以這么問：

thebookstore?

5.你想了解世界人口是多少，你可以這樣問：

_____________________________________________________theworld?

V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。

4.

lie,China

VI.短文填空(共10個小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

TheearliestmapswereprobablydrawnintheMiddleEast.Someof①(this)mapshavesurvived

andtheyshowusthepeopleatthattimethoughttheearthflat(平的).②timewentby,thepictures

becamemoredetailedandmapsweremorecorrectlymade.Lateron,ancientGreeksusedtheirknowledge

of(3)/mas9/andsciencetomakemaps.GreekmapstellustheGreeks④(know)theworld

wasround.

Fromsimplepictures,mapmakinghasturnedintoascience.Mapsaremadebysurveying(勘測)land.In

the1900s,peoplearoundtheworldstartedtoshareinformationtomake⑤(good)maps.Mapsare

nowmoreexactlymadethanever⑥thehelpofthephotographstakenfromtheskyandspace,since

theworldisalwayschanging,wewillalways⑦/ni:d/newmaps.

Therearemanytypesofmaps,butalmostallusewordsandpicturestodescribewhataplaceislike

whenthemapismade.Amap⑧(usual)tellswhatthepicturesstandfor.Somemapsmayshowthe

wholeworld.Aroadmapwillhelpyouknow⑨distancefromoneplacetoanother.Othermaps

mayusepicturestoshowthetemperatureand⑩/,pDpju'leiJn/indifferentplaces.

VIL書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

俗話說“遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰”。近日某英文報正在舉行題為“MyNeighbourhood”的征文活動。假如你

是李雷，住在花園社區(qū),根據(jù)以下流程圖提示，完成一篇英文征文稿。

要求：1.表達(dá)清楚，語法正確,上下文連貫；

2.必須包括流程圖中所有要點內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)：100詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）;

4.不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。

MynameisLiLei.IliveinGardenNeighbourhood.

答案以及解析

I.選擇填空

1.答案：A

解析：根據(jù)題干可知托尼和大明通常放學(xué)后在教室里寫他們的作業(yè)，其中usually表示通常，是一

般現(xiàn)在時常用的時間副詞，該時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+動詞原形，則第一空填寫do。第二空處根據(jù)題干

可知但是托尼和大明現(xiàn)在正在打籃球，其中atthemoment表示現(xiàn)在，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時常用的時間狀

語，該時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+is/am/aredoing,則第二空填寫areplaying.故選：A。

2.答案：A

解析:always總是；never從不；sometimes有時。根據(jù)Tonyisgoodatplayingbasketball"托尼擅長

打籃球"可知，他"總是"和朋友們一起打籃球。故選：A。

3.答案：C

解析：考查代詞辨析。句意:一瑪麗，那個穿紅色短裙的女孩是我們的新室友嗎?一是的。我們?nèi)ジ?/p>

打個招呼吧。she是人稱代詞的主格;hers是名詞性物主代詞;her是人稱代詞的賓格。介詞之后用人

稱代詞的賓格，故選C。

4.答案：C

解析：at用于具體的時刻前面；on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在

年、月、上下午的前面。第一個空，根據(jù)seveno'clock"七點鐘"可知，在幾點用介詞at。第二個

空，根據(jù)Mondaymorning"星期一早上"可知，在具體某一天早上用介詞on。故選：C。

5.答案：B

解析：a一個，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞：an一個，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the表示特

指。這里泛指一種非洲動物。African是以元音音素/包開頭，用an修飾。故選：B。

6.答案：B

解析：此題考查的是介詞短語。infrontof意為“在……前面"，nextto意為“在……旁邊”，根據(jù)句意

可知選B。

7.答案：A

解析：題干中的"Oneofthem”表示“他們當(dāng)中的其中一個“，因此是單數(shù)，其謂語動詞應(yīng)使用第三人

稱單數(shù)的形式，故答案為：A

8.答案：A

解析：考查主謂一致，疑問句一般采用倒裝語序。在therebe句型中，系動詞英語謂語后面的賓語保

持一致。根據(jù)boys為復(fù)數(shù)形式，可知be動詞用are,故選A

9.答案：A

解析：考查連詞（短語）辨析。句意為：一你覺得這兩雙鞋怎么樣？一它們都不適合我。它們要

么太大，要么太小。either...or…意為”要么要么”，符合題意。notonly...butalso…意為”不

但而且"；neither…nor..意為“既不也不”，均與題意不符。故選A。

10.答案：B

解析：listento聽；learnfrom.從...中學(xué)習(xí)；helpwith幫助；根據(jù)句意，你讀一本書的時候，你需

要考慮你可以什么，可知此處用learnfrom,表示"從中學(xué)習(xí)"。故選：B。

11.答案：C

解析：翻譯：一火車站離這多遠(yuǎn)？一十分鐘公交車的路程；A.多少(不可數(shù))，不選：B.多長，

不選；D.C.多遠(yuǎn)，選C。

12.答案：C

解析：A擅長，B.離……遠(yuǎn)，C害怕，結(jié)合句意，判斷如果你想說好英語，不要害怕丟臉。故選：

Co

13.答案：A

解析：考查固定搭配。句意為：劉洋在工作中對自己嚴(yán)格要求，所以她成為了中國第一個女宇航

員obestrictwith意為“對...嚴(yán)格故選A。

14.答案：C

解析：空格前面的詞語是介詞，所以要用代詞賓格來填空。上一句的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞foods,所以

要用them來代替foods。故選：C。

15.答案：A

解析：could在此處表“能夠”，表示委婉語氣，此時肯定回答用can,表示“可以”。

II.完形填空

答案：1-5BCACD6-10ACBDA

解析：1.根據(jù)上文中的"I'vealwayslovedjogging"可推知，當(dāng)"我"看到有好的慢跑去處的時候,應(yīng)該感

到開心。故選B。

2.根據(jù)上文可知，“我”住的地方離中心公園很近,這就意味著“我”可以每天在上班之前到這里慢跑。

make"做，制造";explain"解釋"；mean"意味著";prove"證實"，只有C項符合題意。

3.根據(jù)下文中的"Ididn'tusuallytakeanythingwithme"可知，很多人告訴"我"要防賊。becarefulof意

為“小心",故選A?

4.根據(jù)上文人們告知“我“防賊可知，此處應(yīng)該用動詞steal,短語steadsth.fromsb.意為“偷某人的東西

",故選C。

5.根據(jù)最后一段中的"Iboughtthebreadandwenthome"可知，妻子讓"我"買的是面包(bread)。

6.bumpintosb.意為"撞到某人身上",故選A。

7.根據(jù)下文中的"soIcheckedmypocketand"可知，"我"應(yīng)該是對這件事感到奇怪，故選C。

8.根據(jù)上文中的”我立刻開始追他”可知,最后(finally)追上并抓住他的胳膊,故選B。

9.cold-hearted"鐵石心腸的"；warm-hearted"熱心的"；cool-headed"頭腦冷靜的"；hot-headed"魯莽的"。

此處"我"是對自己的行為進(jìn)行解釋自己不是個魯莽的(hot-headed)人,但這次確實很生氣。故選D。

10.根據(jù)下文中的"Shestoppedme...”可知,應(yīng)該是"我"開始跟妻子說這件事,故選A.

W.閱讀理解

第一節(jié)

A

答案：1-5ACDDB

解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ToBeAnArtistAttheSnowFarmSummer,youarenotastudent.

You'reanartist!ForSth-12thgradersfromJuly15toJuly20.”可知，如果一個11年級的學(xué)生想提高他

的繪畫技能，可以去SnowFarmSummer,故選A.

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“TheNationalTeenLeadershipProgramincludesleadershipexercisesand

speechtraining.Itwillimproveteens'leadershipskills."及"TheprogramwillbeheldatChapman

University,July10toJuly12andatSacramentoStateUniversity,July31toAugust2.“可知，國家十大

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力項目將在薩克拉門托州立大學(xué)7月31日到8月2日舉行。故選C?

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“TheDreamofEngineeringStudentswillusetheirdesignskillsandthe

scientificmethodstheylearnedatthephysicsclasstosolverealengineeringproblem.“可知，她應(yīng)該對物

理學(xué)感興趣。故選D。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Studentswillusetheirdesignskillsandthescientificmethodstheylearnedat

thephysicsclasstosolverealengineeringproblem.”可知，能學(xué)到如何解決實際工程問題。故選D.

5.推理判斷題。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要介紹了假期可以適合參加的活動，可以在報紙中

看到這樣的廣告。故選B。

B

答案：1-5ABDBA

解析：1.詞義猜測題。題干意為:第一段中劃線單詞“reacts”的漢語意思可能是什么?根據(jù)上文“the

firsttimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyou”可知,此處是指對你的回應(yīng)，故選A。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:哪一段顯示了別人多久會對你形成看法?根據(jù)第二段第一句"Whatiseven

moreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressioninaboutthree

seconds.”可知,大約三秒鐘的時間里就會對別人產(chǎn)生第一印象。故選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:留下深刻印象最重要的是什么?根據(jù)第三段第三、四句"However,themost

importanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.Smiling,beingresponsive...”可知,留下深

刻印象最重要的是微笑。故選D。

4.段落大意題。題干意為:從最后一段可以學(xué)到什么?根據(jù)最后一段第一句"Furthermore,smilingand

beinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnewthings.“可知，微笑和保

持積極的情緒有助于你了解和更好地理解新事物。故選B。

5.標(biāo)題歸納題。題干意為:這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是什么?通過閱讀整篇文章可知,本文介紹的是如何給

人留下一個好的第一印象,所以是第一印象的重要性。故選A。

答案：1-4ABCCA

解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:人們有時抱怨什么？聯(lián)系原文:Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeisso

tiring?句意:你曾經(jīng)抱怨為什么生活如此累嗎？從中明確了答案。故選Ao

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:通過短文的介紹，在學(xué)校的事情是什么？分析原句:Whileinschool,sometimesyou

aretiredofyourlessons,buthaveyouevernoticedthehappysmileonyourteacher'sfacewhenyoudida

goodjob?句意:在學(xué)校，有時你厭倦了你的課，但是，當(dāng)你將功課做得好了,你有沒有注意到老師臉上幸

福的微笑？也就是講,如果你做的好，老師就會高興。故選Bo

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:當(dāng)我們面對失敗時，我們應(yīng)該怎么做?分析原句:Whenwefacefailure,wemustbe

confident心、）inourselves,drawausefullessonfromitandtryourbesttofinishwhatwehavedecided

todo.句意:當(dāng)我們面對失敗的時候，我們必須要有信心，請記下這有用的一課。然后盡最大努力去完

成所要做的事情。因此選項中前兩項都對，故選C?

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:如果下了一場及時雨，將會如何?分析原句:Andwiththetimely（及時地）rain,

cropsinthefieldswillgrowbetterandbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.句意:下了-一場及時雨,

莊稼會越長越好，并且農(nóng)民也會有一個好的收成。明確答案:農(nóng)民將有一個好的收成。故