測試 附有答案

測試4[復(fù)制]第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（10%）1.Alargenumberofpeopleworkinthemalltomakeit______.[單選題]*A.rushB.run(正確答案)C.ruinD.rule2.Howlongcanwe______againsttheseattacks?[單選題]*A.holdback(正確答案)B.holdoutC.holdupD.holdto3.Theyenjoythebeautifulscenery,many______animals,andunusualnaturalwonders.[單選題]*A.lifeB.live(正確答案)C.livableD.alive4.SometimesIcan’thelpfeelingthatI’minher______.[單選題]*A.portraitB.imageC.shadow(正確答案)D.picture5.Don’tworry.Thedamagetothemachineis______andIcancopewithit.[單選題]*A.solidB.slight(正確答案)C.seriousD.slow6.Iamvery______sittingonthisold,brokenchair.[單選題]*A.commonlyB.comfortablyC.uncomfortably(正確答案)D.uncommonly7.WhenIpunishedhim,he______byburstingintotears.[單選題]*A.madeB.reacted(正確答案)C.actedD.did8.Internetcanprovideyouwithalotof______.[單選題]*A.answerB.information(正確答案)C.thingD.question9.Asshe______tothesmellofsmoking,sheaskedherhusbandtogiveitup.[單選題]*A.objected(正確答案)B.obtainedC.containedD.subjected10.Attheendofeverytermaschoolmaster______oneachofhispupils.[單選題]*A.saysB.discussesC.tellsD.reports(正確答案)11._____wasunimportant.[單選題]*A.Whetherheenjoyedourdinnerornot(正確答案)B.AlthoughheenjoyedourdinnerC.NomatterhowheenjoyedourdinnerD.Ifheenjoyedourdinner12.Iremember______tothezoobymyfatherwhenIwaslittle.[單選題]*A.tohavetakenB.havebeentakenC.takingD.beingtaken(正確答案)13.Tomoughtnotto______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.[單選題]*A.havetold(正確答案)B.havingtoldC.tellD.betelling14.Judgingfromhismannersattheparty,hedoesn’tseem_____mucheducation.[單選題]*A.tohavebeenreceivedB.toreceiveC.tohavereceived(正確答案)D.tobereceiving15.Thefamilyneveragreeabout______sharesoftheproperty.[單選題]*A.hisB.their(正確答案)C.itsD.her16.Hewastoobusy,otherwisehe______toseeyou.[單選題]*A.wouldgoB.shouldhaveC.wouldhavegone(正確答案)D.wouldbe17.Wewerenotsurprisedat______,forhehadworkedsohard.[單選題]*A.thathehadachievedB.whathasheachievedC.whathadheachievedD.whathehadachieved(正確答案)18.The________theproposalisconsidered,theworseitappears.[單選題]*A.mostcarefullyB.morecarefully(正確答案)C.carefullyD.muchcarefully19.______areply,hedecidedtowritealettertoheragain.[單選題]*A.NotreceivingB.HavingnotreceivedC.NotreceivedD.Nothavingreceived(正確答案)20.Wehavesomeaccidentsonthisline,butnoaccidents______sincelastwinter.[單選題]*A.areoccurringB.haveoccurred(正確答案)C.occurD.hadoccurredPartIV

ReadingComprehension（40%）Passage1

Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeelveryaloneifweneverhadafriend.

Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalong（相處融洽）.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup（和解）andgoonbeingfriends.

Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewillevenseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.

Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Someparksarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.

There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.

Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.1.Welearnfromthepassagethat______.[單選題]*A.peoplealwaysneedfriendsaroundthemB.havingfriendsisoneofthenicestthingsintheworld(正確答案)C.nooneintheworldneedsfriendsD.it’snicertohavenewfriendsthantohaveoldfriends2.Whichofthefollowingiswhattheauthordoesn’tsayinthepassage?[單選題]*A.Peoplemaycallandwritetotheirfriends.B.Peoplefeelunhappywhentheirfriendsmoveaway.C.Peopledependupontheirfriendstoagreatextent.(正確答案)D.Peopleliketheirnewfriendsalotiftheygettoknowthem.3.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablytheplacepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?[單選題]*A.hotelB.townC.neighborhoodD.park(正確答案)4.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewhohavefriendslivelongerbecause______.[單選題]*A.theyfeelhappierandstayhealthy(正確答案)B.there’salotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareoftheirfriendsD.there’smoregoodnewsforthem5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.[單選題]*A.howtomakenewfriendsB.theimportanceoffriends(正確答案)C.theneedfornewfriendsD.howtokeepoldfriendsPassage2

ItwasablackSundayfortheNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Afterhearingsoundsofpainfromitsmother,MeiXiang,zookeepersdiscoveredgiant-pandacub(幼獸)bornlastweekendhaddied.

ThezooworkerswhotookcareofMeiXiangandhercubarepuzzled

bythecub’sdeath.Theyarealsoveryupset.“Everylossishard,”saidNationalZoodirectorDennisKelly.“Thisoneisespeciallyupsetting.”

ZookeeperswerewarnedwhenMeiXiangmadeanunusualnoiseonSundaymorning.Uponarrivingatthepanda’sden(窩),keepersfoundthe6-day-oldcub

dead.NationalZooofficialssaythecubhaduncommonconditionsinitsliver

(肝),buttheycouldnotimmediatelydetermineacauseofdeath.Thecubhadshownnosignsofsufferingorinfection（感染）.Officialsexpecttoknowmoreafteramedicalexaminationinthenexttwoweeks.Thetinycubhadnotyetbeennamed.ZooofficialshadplannedtofollowChinesecustomandgivethecubanameafter100days.

OfficialssayMeiXiangisnotactinglikeherusualselfbutisslowlybeginningtoeatagain.Sheisreportedtobeholdingaplastictoyatnightascomfort（安慰）forthelossofhercub.Zookeeperswillcontinuetowatchandmonitor（監(jiān)控）MeiXianguntilshereturnstohernormalbehavior.6.Accordingtothepassage,MeiXiangrefersto______.[單選題]*A.thedeadgiant-pandacubB.themotherofthedeadgiant-pandacub(正確答案)C.azookeeperD.azooworker7.Workersinthezooarerather______abouttheaccident.[單選題]*A.clearB.curiousC.optimistic（樂觀的）D.confused(正確答案)8.Thegiant-pandacubsurvivedforonly______.[單選題]*A.6days(正確答案)B.6monthsC.6hoursD.6years9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?[單選題]*A.Ithasbeenfoundthatsomethingiswronginthedeadcub’sliver.(正確答案)B.Thereasonforthecub’deathwillbedeterminedintwoweeks.C.ThecubhadbeengivenatraditionalChinesename.D.Thecubhadsufferedfromtheinfectioninherliver.10.Accordingtothelastparagraph,MeiXiang______.[單選題]*A.eatsasmuchasusualB.behavesjustasusualC.lovesplastictoyssomuchD.lovesthecubverymuch(正確答案)Passage3

CalvinCoolidge,thirtiethpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica,wasapersonwhohatedtalkingnonsense(廢話).Hehadnotimeforsmalltalk.ThefollowingtwostoriesclearlyshowhowCoolidgeenjoyedtalkinglittle.

Whenhewasvice-president,CoolidgehadplentyofchancestotakepartinWashington’ssociallife,especiallymanydinnerparties.Knowingnothingabouttheartofconversation,hewasnotinanywaypopularamongtheladiesattheparties.

Atoneparty,thehostesstriedtohelpwiththeproblemandplacedhimnexttoAliceRoosevelt,daughterofformerpresident.

MissRooseveltbegantochatinherusualattractivemanner,buthereffortswerefarfrombeingabletomakethevice-presidentbecomeinterested.

Intheend,shesaid,“I’msurethatgoingtoasmanydinnersasyoudo,youmustfeelterriblenotbeingtalkedto.”Withoutliftinghiseyesfromhisplate,Coolidgeansweredinalowvoice,“Well,amanhastoeatsomewhere.”

Later,whenhewaspresidentandagainatthedinnerparty,Coolidgewasseatednexttoamostcleversocietywoman,whoseemedtomanagetochangeCoolidge’slife.“Oh,Mr.President,”shesaid,“Youarealwayssoquiet.ImadeabettodaythatIcouldgetmorethantwowordsoutofyou.”Thepresidentbecameangryandthensaid,“Youlose.”11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?[單選題]*A.CalvinCoolidgewasamanoffewwords.B.CalvinCoolidgewasoncevice-presidentoftheUnitedStates.C.CalvinCoolidgewasacleversocietyman.(正確答案)D.CalvinCoolidgewasthe30thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.12.Thehostess______Calvin.[單選題]*A.didnotlikeB.triedtohelp(正確答案)C.waslikedbyD.heldmanydinnerpartiesfor13.MissRoosevelt______.[單選題]*A.wasinterestedinCalvinB.triedbutfailedtoinvolvethevice-presidentintalk(正確答案)C.wasveryattractivetoCalvinD.madethevice-presidentinterestedinherconversation14.Fromthetext,wecanseethatCoolidge______.[單選題]*A.didnotlikewomenB.wasgoodatconversationC.wasterribleD.hadasenseofhumor(正確答案)15.Coolidgesaidthatthewomanlostherbetbecause______.[單選題]*A.shecouldn’tgetmorethantwowordsoutofhim(正確答案)B.shewasnotcleverenoughC.shewasangryD.shecouldn’tchangeCoolidge’slifePassage4

H1N1,avian（鳥類的）influenza（流行性感冒）,commonlyknownasbirdflu,haskilledatleast15peopleacrossAsiaand(No.17)wasconfirmed（確認(rèn)）inChinaonJanuary27.Nohumancaseshavebeenfoundinthemainland,but13ofthecountry’s31provinces,autonomous（自治的）regions,andmunicipalities(直轄市)havereportedthediseaseinpoultry（家禽）.

TheChinesegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopreventandcontrolthedisease.Poultry

within3kmaffected（影響）farmsistobekilledandthosewithin5kmvaccinated(進(jìn)行接種疫苗).Meanwhile,therewillbeconstant（持續(xù)的）monitoringanddailyreportsonthediseaseacrossthecountry,andincreasedproductionofbirdfluvaccines.

AmongtheAsiancountriesandregionsaffectedbybirdfluinanimals,onlyVietnamandThailandhavereportedhumancases.Thepeopleinfected（感染）werereportedtohavecaughtthediseasefrompoultry.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saidthereis“noproofofhuman-to-humantransmission(傳播)”ofbirdflu.

Thebigfearisthatthediseasecouldcombine（合并）withahumaninfluenzavirus(病毒)tocreateadeadly（致命的）newdiseasethatwillkillmillionsofpeopleacrosstheglobe.(No.20)ManyAsianfarmerslivecloselywiththeiranimalsandselllivechickensinthemarket.Thisgreatlyincreasesthepossibilityofhumanbeingsinfectedwithbirdflu.

AspokesmanoftheWHOsaidthatAsiancountriesaffectedbybirdflushouldintroduceamorehealthywayofraisingandsellingchickens.Andthepeopletherehavetocompletelychangetheirlifestyleandattitudetowardsanimals.Herearesomesafetymeasuresforpeopletostayhealthy:

*Keepfitandwellthroughregularexercise;

*Avoidinfectedpoultryandinfectedpeople;

*Avoideatingraworunderdonepoultryandegg