2021新高考英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)必修2Unit5Music

Unit5Music課時(shí)作業(yè)Ⅰ.閱讀(2020·廣西柳州市高三上學(xué)期摸底考試)Thereissuchagroupofsingersinthewesternmusicalcircleatpresent,whoenterthebusinessasonlinecelebrities(名人)andthenbeetopidolsandgiantstarsglobally.Theybeepopularfortheirvideosonlineandthentheyarediscoveredbytalentagentsandgraduallycausehugestormsinthemusicalcircle.Forexample,TroyeSivan,asingerwhoisnicknamed“chuoye”，becamepopularonYouTubefromanearlyage.Asapopularvideosharingwebsite,YouTubehasgivenrisetoplentyofstars,creatinganewcelebrityculture.Providingaplatformwhereanyonecanpostvideos,YouTubepresentstheopportunityforanyonetoachievefamebysimplyuploadingashortvideo.SivanhasbeenmakingYouTubevideossincehewas12toshowhissingingtalent.Inthedigitalage,Sivanhasalreadydevelopedlargedevotedaudienceonlineandhissensitivevideoblogshaveearnedhimextremepopularity.AsurveyhasshowedthatUSteenagersaremoreattractedwithYouTubestars,whichisasurprisingresult.YouTubestarsarejudgedtobemoreattractive,outstandingandrelatedthantraditionalstars.Lookingatthesurveymentsandfeedback,teensenjoyacloseandrealexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefullydirectedbydesign.TeensalsosaytheyappreciateYouTubestars'senseofhumorandrisk-takingspirit,whichareoftenlimitedbyHollywoodstars.Asaresult,singerswhomaketheirfirstshowinthetraditionalwaynolongerhaveapleteadvantageinfrontoftheaudience.Onlineplatformsopenupalotofdoorsforpeople.Theybeethebestplacetobediscovered.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了與傳統(tǒng)好萊塢明星不同的“線上明星”，其火爆程度絲毫不遜色于那些大明星，說(shuō)明了新時(shí)代下人們對(duì)明星的新定義。1．Howdoonlinecelebritiesbeepopular?A．ByactinginHollywood.B．Bywritingblogsonthewebsite.C．Bypostingtheirvideosonlinetogainrecognition.D．Bymeetingaudienceacrossthecountry.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知，他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上的視頻很受歡迎，然后他們被天才經(jīng)紀(jì)人發(fā)現(xiàn)，逐漸在音樂(lè)圈引起巨大的風(fēng)暴。故選C。2．WhydoesthewritermentionTroyeSivaninParagraph1andParagraph2?A．Togiveanexampleofbeingsuccessfulbyworkinghard.B．Togiveanexampleofbeingawell-knownsingerwiththehelpofthewebsite.C．Togiveanexampleofholdingasuccessfulconcert.D．Togiveanexampleofstickingtogreatdetermination.答案：B推理判斷題。第一段第一句是主題句，說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在西方音樂(lè)界有這樣一批歌手，他們以網(wǎng)絡(luò)名人的身份進(jìn)入這個(gè)行業(yè)，然后成為全球頂級(jí)偶像和巨星。以TroyeSivan為例，是為了列舉一個(gè)在網(wǎng)站幫助下成為知名歌手的例子，故選B。3．WhatcanweinferaboutHollywoodstarsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Theynevergiveperformancesonline.B．TheyaremoreoutstandingthanYouTubestars.C．TheywritelesssensitivevideoblogsthanYouTubestars.D．Theyarelesshumorousandrisk-takingthanYouTubestars.答案：D推理判斷題。最后一段第四句可知，青少年們還說(shuō)，他們欣賞YouTube明星的幽默感和冒險(xiǎn)精神，而好萊塢明星受限于此，故選D。4．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineplatformslikeYouTube?A．Positive. B．Negative.C．Uncaring. D．Doubtful.答案：A推理判斷題。最后一段最后兩句說(shuō)明在線平臺(tái)為人們打開(kāi)了許多大門。它們成為最好的被發(fā)現(xiàn)的地方。故可知作者對(duì)在線平臺(tái)持積極的態(tài)度?！驹~匯積累】①platformn.平臺(tái)②devotedadj.忠誠(chéng)的；全心全意的③giveriseto使發(fā)生，引起【長(zhǎng)難句分析】Lookingatthesurveymentsandfeedback,teensenjoyacloseandrealexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefullydirectedbydesign.從調(diào)查的評(píng)論和反饋來(lái)看，青少年們喜歡與那些沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)精心設(shè)計(jì)的YouTube名人們親密和真實(shí)地接觸。分析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞YouTubecelebrities；Lookingatthesurveymentsandfeedback為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。Ⅱ.完形填空Sheisa92-year-old,thin,calmandproudlady,whoisfullydressedeachmorningbyeighto'clock.Herhusbandof70yearsrecently1，makingthemovenecessary.Aftermanyhoursofwaiting2inthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiled3Asshewalkedslowlytotheelevator,Iprovidedatrue4ofhertinyroom,5theoldsheetsthathadbeen6onherwindow.“Iloveit，”shesaidwiththe7ofaneight-year-oldgirlhavingjustbeen8withanewpuppy(小狗).Shesaid,“Happinessissomethingyou9aheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependonhowthefurnitureis10.It'showIarrangedmy11.Ihavealreadydecidedtoloveit.It'sadecisionI12everymorningwhenIwakeup.Eachdayisagift,andaslongasmyeyesopenI'll13thenewdayandallthehappy14.I'vestoredaway.”MrsJoneswas15happyinthenursinghomeandshediedattheageof108.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者在療養(yǎng)院遇到了92歲高齡的瓊斯太太，瓊斯太太講述了自己對(duì)于幸福的理解，告訴我們：珍惜當(dāng)下，享受每一天。1．A.gathered B．survivedC．suffered D．died答案：D根據(jù)下文可知，瓊斯太太搬去療養(yǎng)院住，可推知她的丈夫去世了(died)。故選D。2．A.anxiously B．rudelyC．patiently D．cautiously答案：C根據(jù)下文“shesmiled”可推知，此處指瓊斯太太耐心地(patiently)等待。故選C。anxiously“焦急地，憂慮地”；rudely“無(wú)禮地，粗魯?shù)亍保籧autiously“慎重地，謹(jǐn)慎地”。3．A.sadly B．sweetlyC．fluently D．disappointedly答案：B結(jié)合上下文可知，瓊斯太太是一位非常樂(lè)觀的人，且上文提到她在大廳中等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間都很有耐心，沒(méi)有表露出消極情緒，因此sweetly“甜甜地”符合題意。故選B。4．A.imagination B．thinkingC．understanding D．description答案：D結(jié)合文意，此處指作者向瓊斯太太詳細(xì)地描述了她小屋內(nèi)的陳設(shè)。imagination“想象力”；thinking“思考，思想”；understanding“理解；諒解”；description“描述；刻畫”。故選D。5．A.including B．containingC．equipping D．losing答案：A“theoldsheets”顯然是屬于“hertinyroom”的一部分，因此此處表示“包括”，故選A。contain指“作為組成部分而被包含或容納在內(nèi)”；include指“作為整體中的一部分而被包括進(jìn)去”。6．A.washed B．hungC．burned D．cleaned答案：B結(jié)合常識(shí)，此處指舊床單被掛在(hung)窗戶上。故選B。7．A.sadness B．sicknessC．happiness D．kindness答案：C上文提到“Iloveit”，顯然瓊斯太太很高興地說(shuō)道。故選C。8．A.mixed B．presentedC．banned D．decorated答案：B結(jié)合文意，此處指瓊斯太太很開(kāi)心，就像8歲的小女孩得到別人贈(zèng)送(presented)的小狗一樣開(kāi)心。故選B。9．A.decide B．loseC．dream D．a(chǎn)llow答案：A根據(jù)上文可知，瓊斯太太在還沒(méi)有看到房間之前，就先表達(dá)出對(duì)房間的喜愛(ài)，再聯(lián)系下文“Ihavealreadydecidedtoloveit.”可知此處指幸福是你事先決定好了(decide)的東西。故選A。10．A.painted B．boughtC．sold D．a(chǎn)rranged答案：D根據(jù)文意，此處指家具的擺放，因此arrange“布置，整理”符合文意。另外根據(jù)下文“It'showIarranged...”也可得出選D。11．A.mind B．timeC．schedule D．task答案：A根據(jù)上文可知，瓊斯太太想表達(dá)的是是否喜歡自己的房間并不取決于家具如何擺放，而是取決于自己的思想(mind)。故選A。12．A.take B．doC．get D．make答案：Dmakeadecision“做出決定；下定決心”。故選D。13．A.goon B．workonC．focuson D．eon答案：Cgoon“繼續(xù)，往前走”；workon“對(duì)……起作用，忙于”；focuson“集中在”；eon“開(kāi)始，趕快”。結(jié)合文意，此處指關(guān)注新的一天。故選C。14．A.appointment B．journeyC．dreams D．memories答案：D根據(jù)下句“I'vestoredaway.”可知，此處指存留在腦海中的所有幸?；貞?memory)。故選D。15．A.always B．seldomC．never D．hardly答案：A結(jié)合文意，瓊斯太太在療養(yǎng)所一直(always)都很開(kāi)心，直到108歲逝世。故選A。Ⅲ.七選五(2019·浙江高考)Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisamonspiritamongallmusicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.1AtthattimetheBeatlesenteredtheworldofmusicfromLiverpool.AftertheyweregivenaninvitationtoappearliveonBBC,theBeatlesquicklybecamefamousinBritainwithnationwidetours.Bymid-1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularinEngland.2Theyheldlargeconcertsandperformedatclubs.TheybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.Theybeganasamodestlysuccessfulmusiciangroupandendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends(傳說(shuō)).JohnLennonandPaulMcCartneywerenamedposersoftheyear.3TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreetthem.4Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.TheBeatlesweredescribedasaBritishinvasion(入侵)bylocalandnationwidenewspapersatthattime.TheirvictoryinAmericawasstillrememberedasamajorturningpointinthehistoryofrockandroll.ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.5A．TheydecidedonatourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.B．Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.C．Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.D．However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstoe.E．ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.F．TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay'sNight(1964)andHelp(1965)．G．TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision's53rdstreetstudio.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了甲殼蟲樂(lè)隊(duì)的發(fā)展與興盛以及他們對(duì)英美搖滾樂(lè)的影響。1．C空格后面的“Atthattime”決定了該空一定要出現(xiàn)具體的時(shí)間，再根據(jù)文章一開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)的Rockmusic可知C項(xiàng)為正確答案。2．B由空格前一句可知，甲殼蟲樂(lè)隊(duì)在當(dāng)時(shí)的英國(guó)相當(dāng)受歡迎。B項(xiàng)“就連他們的發(fā)型都成了當(dāng)時(shí)的流行趨勢(shì)”承接上文。故選B項(xiàng)。3．A前面提到甲殼蟲樂(lè)隊(duì)在英國(guó)特別受歡迎。由空格后一句可知，他們不確定美國(guó)人對(duì)這種新型的音樂(lè)會(huì)有什么反應(yīng)。因此，A項(xiàng)“他們決定在1964年開(kāi)始他們的美國(guó)之旅”符合語(yǔ)境。4．G空格后一句與G項(xiàng)中的concert相呼應(yīng)。5．E空格前一句中的newfaces與E項(xiàng)中的follow相呼應(yīng)。Ⅳ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。InthebusycityofNewYork,suchanamazingthingeverhappened.OnacoldFridaynight,apoorartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.TheyoungviolinistwasastudentatanArtsCollegenamedJoseph,whodidsoeverydayinordertoearnhistuitionfees.HeplannedtoattendadvancedstudiesinViennaandhadbookedtheflightthenextmorning.Thoughthemusicwasgreat,Thenextnight,theyoungartistcametothegateofthesubwaystationasusual,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditonthegroundandputsomestonesonit.Thenhebeganplayingtheviolin.Beforelong,theyoungartistwassurroundedwithmanypassers－by,whowereallattractedbythewordsonthatpaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanunexpectedthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleaseetoclaimitassoonaspossible.”Itcausedagreatexcitementandcuriosity.Theyweredyingtoknowwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle－agedmanranthereinahurryandrushedthroughthecrowdtotheviolinistandgrabbedhisshouldersandsaid,“Yes,it'syou.Youdidehere.Iknewthatyouwereanhonestmanandwouldcertainlyehere.”Theyoungviolinistaskedcalmly,“AreyouMrGeorgeSang？”Themannodded.Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething？”“Lottery.It'slottery，”repliedtheman.TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang'snamewasseen.“Isit？”heasked.Georgenoddedpromptlyandseizedthelotteryticketandkissedit,andthenhedancedwithJoseph.Thestoryturnedouttobethis:GeorgeSangisanordinaryofficeclerk.Thiswasthe