重慶長壽川維中學校2020-2021學年高一月考英語試卷

英語第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.Whatdoesthemandomostweekends?A.Hegoesshopping. B.Hevisitsmuseums. C.Hewatchesmatches.()2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Reporttothepolice. B.Gobacktolookforit. C.Buyanewone.()3.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Gotothelibrary. B.Gototheclassroom. C.Gototheteachers’office.()4.Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeakuptonow?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four()5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Managerandemployee. C.Classmates.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。()6.Whatisthemanaskingthewomanfor?A.Helpwithhisresearch.B.Adviceonhisjobinterview.C.Adviceonthepany’sproducts.()7.Whatisthewomanalwaysreadytodo?A.Wearcasualclothes.B.Learnmoreaboutthepany.C.Goshoppingwiththeman.聽下面一段對話，回答第8、9題。()8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrow?A.Anotebook. B.Adictionary. C.Somemoney.()9.Howlongdoesthewomanworkeveryevening?A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Forfourhours.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12題。()10.Howlonghasthemanlivedinthisarea?A.For5years. B.For10years. C.For20years.()11.Howfaristhegasstationfromtheplacewherethetwospeakersare?A.Abouthalfamile.B.Abouttwomiles.C.Abouttwoandahalfmiles()12.Whatcanbeknownaboutthegasstation?A.Ithasaredroof. B.Itisverylarge. C.Itisverysmall.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至16題。()13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buyasportscar. B.Buyasmallfamilycar. C.Sellhisfamilycar.()14.Whatseasonisitatthemoment?A.Itisspring. B.Itisautumn. C.Itiswinter.()15.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Friends.()16.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogetanewcar?A.Forthehighprice.B.Fortheseason.C.Forhisfeelingtotheoldone.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至20題。()17.Whydidtheladywantthepianisttosing?A.Sheknewhecouldsingwell.B.Shewastiredoflisteningtothepiano.C.Shewantedtomakehimfamous.()18.Whendidthepianistknowhehadatalentforsinging?A.Thatnightafterhisfirstsinging.B.Longbeforeheplayedthepianointhebar.C.Afterhebecameafamouspianist.()19.Whathappenedtothepianistatlast?A.Hehadhisownpianobar.B.Hecontinuedtoplaythepianointhebar.C.HebecameawellknownsingerinAmerica.()20.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorofthepassageagreeon?A.Everyoneshouldmakefulluseofhistalent.B.Fewpeoplehaverealtalent.C.Peoplewillsucceediftheyhavetalent.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ALakeTahoeofferssomeamazinglodging(住宿)optionsthatwillfitwhatyou’relookingfor.Harrah’sLakeTahoeResort&CasinoItoffersconvenient(方便的)location,fortablerooms,andalotofhealthclubstomakeforanenjoyablevacation.Theresortisjustafewminutes’walkfromTahoe’smainskigondola,andEdgewoodTahoeGolfCourseisashortwalk.Alloftheresort’sroomsoffertwobathrooms,desks,WiFiavailability,coffeemakers,andTVs.Marriott’sTimberLodgeLocatedinSouthLakeTahoe,CA,itisjustmilesfromHeavenlyVillagewhereguestscanenjoyshoppingandlocalarearestaurants.TheHeavenlyGondolaisrightoutsidewaitingtotakeguestsforadayofskiing.Thelodgefeaturesanactivitycenter,restaurant,sauna,whirlpools,fitnesscenterandheatedoutdoorpool.Guestsroomsarevillas(別墅)thatincludeakitchen,highspeedinternet,coffeemaker,sofaandhairdryersinallbathrooms.LakeTahoeVacationResort—SkiRunBoulevardItislocatedintheSierraNevadaMountainsofSouthLakeTahoe,California.Thehotelisonlyminutesfromavarietyofdiningoptions,andlocalattractionssuchasTahoeAxeThrowing,WylandGalleries,VanSickleStatePark,andHeavenlyGondola.TheshoresofLakeTahoearejuststepsaway.Hotelfacilities(設施)includeasauna,indoorandoutdoorpools,andafitnesscenter.ResortatSquawCreekIn1960theWinterOlympicswasheldatSquawCreekinOlympicValley,CA.Sincethistime,SquawCreekhasbeeafamilyfriendlyresorttown.TheresortatSquawCreekisaAAAFourDiamondresortwithactivitiesforeveryage.Youngchildrenage412cantakepartinrockclimbing,boardgames,snowballfights,orswimming.21.WhatcanyoudoonlyatHarrah’sLakeTahoeResort&Casino?A.Havinganenjoyablevacation. B.PlayingGolfnearby.C.Havingcoffeewithoutgoingout. D.Goingskiingconveniently.22.Wherecanyouswimindoors?A.AtHarrah’sLakeTahoeResort&Casino.B.AtMarriott’sTimberLodge.C.AtResortatSquawCreek.D.AtLakeTahoeVacationResortSkiRunBoulevard.23.Whydoestheauthoruse“familyfriendly”todescribeResortatSquawCreek?A.Becausetherearevariousactivitiesforpeopleofallages.B.BecauseitisafamousAAAFourDiamondresort.C.Becausetravelerscanplayboardgamesandgorockclimbinghere.D.BecauseaWinterOlympicswasonceheldatSquawCreek.B

SchoolsintheUKarecuttingtimespentonPElessonsbecauseofexampressures.Secondaryschoolteacherssaidthatolderteenagerswereespeciallylikelytomissout,becausethetimespentonphysicaleducationfor1416yearoldshadfalleninthepastfiveyears.

TeacherssaidthatincreasedpressuretoproduceexamresultswasleadingtochildrenbeingpulledoutofPElessons.Oneinthreesaidexampressureswerebehindthedecline,andtheysaidsubjectssuchasEnglishandMathshadbeengivenmoretimeatthecostofPE.

Almostalloftheteachersfromthe487schoolssaidPEshouldbemorevaluedforitsadvantagestoyoungpeople.Mentalhealthexpertsalsowarnedthatcuttingdownonexercisecouldincreasechildren'smentalhealthproblems.CalStrode,spokesmanfortheMentalHealthFoundation,saidcuttingPEtimewouldbe"shortsightedanddangerous".Hesaid,"ItisworryingtohearthatPEisbeingcutatatimewhenstudentsarefacingproblemswithstressandanxietyinincreasingnumbers.There'sacloserelationshipbetweenmentalandphysicalhealth."

TomMadders,directorofcampaignsatcharityYoungMinds,said,"Schools'cuttingdownonphysicaleducationbecauseofexampressuresisworrying.Schoolsthatvaluehealthalsodobetterinstudy,soitmakessensetokeepgoodhealth,ratherthanputtingchildrenundermorepressure."

Risingexamstresshasbeenraisedasaproblembyexpertswhowarnthatchildrenareundergreaterpressurebecauseofapetitivejobsmarket.AliOliver,anexpert,said,"ThePEisgoodforphysicalandmentalhealth.Socuttingdownphysicaleducationtimeisdeprivingyoungpeopleoftheseadvantagesatatimewhentheyneedthemmost."24.Whatdoweknowaboutthetext?A.

Schoolsthatvaluehealthdoworseinstudy.B.

ChildrenintheUKhaveseriousmentalproblems.C.

Manyteachersdon'trealizetheimportanceofPED.Goodphysicalhealthisgoodformentalhealth.25._______saidthatCuttingPEtimewouldbe"shortsightedanddangerous".A.

TheteachersintheUK.

B.

CalStrode

C.

TomMadders

D.

AliOliver26.Accordingtothetext,theexampressureisfrom______.A.parents'expectations B.

poormentalhealthC.

futurework D.

schools'requirements27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.

TheimportanceofphysicaleducationB.

Teachers'supportofgettingmorePEtimeC.

TheseriousproblemsofeducationintheUKD.

Schools'cuttingdownPEtimeforexampressureCMostheroesarenotsuper.Theydon’tappearinicbooks,ontelevision,orinmovies.Theyjustdowhattheybelieveneedstobedonetomaketheirworldabetterplace.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.BikeBatmanisa30yearoldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.He’sacyclistwhoalsobuysandsellsbikesasahobby.Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendoes,healsolookedatBikeIndex,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregistertheirbikesandpostreportswhenthey’retaken.Thebike,whichhewasconsideringbuying,clearlymatchedonereportedstolenonBikeIndex.Thenhecalledthepersonwhoclaimed(聲稱)tobethebike’sownerandarranged(安排)tomeethim—supposedlytopletethesale.Whenthetwomenmet,BikeBatmantoldthethief,“You’vegottwooptions.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Youcanimaginewhatthethiefdid.Afterthatfirstsuccess,BikeBatmandevelopedsafersteps.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist,heparesthebikeswiththosereportedonBikeIndex.Oncehehasmadesureaboutitwiththeowner,hearrangesameetupwiththethiefandwillcalltheSeattlepolicedepartmentsothatofficerscantakepartintheaction.Inmorethanhalfofthe22casesinwhichhehasgotbackandreturnedbikes,thethieveshavebeenarrested(逮捕).Hisnicknamecamefromadiscussionwithapoliceofficerwhosuggestedhebecalled“RobinHood”.Sincehewasn’texactlystealingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor,“Batman”seemedmoresuitableforhim.Theideaofasuperheropunishingcriminalsfeelsprettysillytohim,butthemainreasonhecontinueshisworkistokeepupSeattle’sreputationasafriendlycity.28.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toexplainwhatisasuperhero.B.Toencouragecitizenstocatchbikethieves.C.TointroduceaheroinSeattle.D.Toshowhowbadlythepoliceperformtheirduties.29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?A.BikeBatmandoesn’tlikeonlineshopping.B.Thethiefrefusedtoreturnthebike.C.Thepolicefailedtocatchthethief.D.BikeBatmanbeganhisgooddeedsbyaccident.30.WhatwillBikeBatmandofirstwhenhediscoversaquestionablebike?A.Tocontacttheownerofthestolenbike.B.TosurftheInternetformoreinformationofthebike.C.Tocallthepolicedepartmentimmediately.D.Toarrangetomeetthethiefatonce.31.Whatkindofpersondotheunderlinedwords“RobinHood”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Asuperherowhoalwayspunishescriminals.B.Acleverpersonwhoisgoodatbuyingandsellingbikes.C.Aheroicpersonwholikesrobbingtherichtohelpthepoor.D.Someonewhohatestherichandisfriendlytothepoor.DIfyougrewupwatchingthekid’stelevisionchannelNickelodeon,youwillprobablyunderstandthatthereisnothinggreaterthanenjoyingitsspecialbrightgreenslime(水晶泥).TheweekofMay11,astronauts(宇航員)aboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)joinedtheslime.Nickelodeonsenttwokilosofitsgreenslimeintospaceinthesummerof2019.TheSlimeinSpaceproject’sideawastocreateaneducationaltripforteacherstouseinclass.Thegreenslimewasalsousedtoguideastronautsthroughaseriesofexperimentsthatweredesignedtolearnmoreabouthowslimeactsinmicrogravity.ResearchersfromPortlandStateUniversity(PSU)wereexcitedtodesigntheexperimentsfortheproject.MarkWeislogelandhispartnerdesignedeightshowsforNASAastronautsandEuropeanSpaceAgencyastronautaboardtoperform.Ifyou’rewonderingwhatwecouldhopetolearnfromsendingslimeintospace,theanswerliesinitsveryname.Slimeisslimy.Thisisbecauseitisaliquidthatisthickerthanliquidslikewater.ThismakesslimeactinunexpectedwaysinthemicrogravityoftheISS.ImprovingourunderstandingofhowthickerliquidsactinspacemayhelpusimprovethedesignofsystemsthatsomethingweredesignedwithEarth’sgravityinmind.“Interestingly,weconsiderliquidonEarthasthattakestheshapeofitscontainer,”KochtellsCNN.“Waterjustturnsintoaballinmicrogravity,sowe’vehadtohaveanewunderstandingofdifferentkindsofmatterinspace.ThisexperimentshowshowmicrogravitycanhelpusunderstandthingsonEarth,especiallythethingswetakeforgranted.”32.Inparagraphone,Nickelodeonismentioned.A.tointroducethetopic B.toattractthekidsC.tomakeadvertisements D.toshareaTVshow33.Whyaretheexperimentswithslimedesignedinspace?A.Becausetheygetstudentsinterestedinspace.B.Becausetheyhelpusunderstandhowslimeactsinmicrogravity.C.BecauseslimeispopularwithkidsintheTVshow.D.Becauseslimetakestheshapeofitscontainer.34.WhatisKoch’sattitudetowardstheexperimentwithslime?A.Confused.B.Worried.C.Positive.D.Uninterested.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Microgravitymakesadifferencetomatters.B.Astronautsjointheslimeinspaceforscience.C.Kidsjointheslimesoastobeeastronauts.D.Experimentsaredesignedwithslimyslime.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩處為多余選項。WhenIlearnedthatapsychologyclassdesignedtoteachstudentshowtobeehappierwasavailableonlinetoanyonewhowantedtotakeit,Idecidedtoseewhatitwasabout.Aftertakingthecourse,Ibelievethatanyonewhofollowsthesuggestionscantrulybeehappier.36Increasesocialconnections.Talkingwithafriendfacetofacewillmakeyouhappier.37Mybrotherloveschattingwithwaiters,andInoticethathealwayswearsawideandhappysmileafterhavingameaningfultalkingwiththem.Actually,manystudieshavefoundthatthemoresocialmedia,thelesshappyyouare.38Volunteeringtohelpsomeoneorbuyingacoffeeforthepersonbehindyouinlinecanmakeyouhappier,becausehelpingotherstakesthefocusawayfromourownworriesandproblems,whichcanincreasehappiness.39Ifyouperformthesameactofkindnessoverandover,itmaybegintofeellikeaduty.Burnsomecalories.Exercisecauseshormonal(荷爾蒙的)changesinthebodythatmakeyoufeelgoodandavoidnegativethoughts.40Andaftertenmonths,theyarelesslikelytobedepressed(沮喪)again.A.Buysomeoneacoffee.B.Performactsofkindness.C.Myfavoritetipsareasfollows.D.However,changingyourwayisveryimportant.E.Butameaningfulmeetingwithastrangeralsoworks.F.Asisreported,itisofgreatimportancetoexerciseregularly.G.Aresearchshowsthatdepressedpeopleexercisingregularlyimprovealot.第三部分完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）My

family

has

moved

a

lot.

So

I've

41walking

into

a

new

school

and

making

newfriends.It

doesn’t

even

trouble

me

that

muchI

42know

I’ll

feel

at

home

in

the

newplace

after

a

fewmonths.

But

about

a

year

ago

we

43

again,

and

that

time

it

was

44.Thereason

why

we

were

moving

was

a

45

to

us:

My

father

had

a

terribleillness

andlost

his

job.

My

mom

gaveup

her

job

to

be

with

my

dad

46he

got

the

medicaltreatment

(治療).I

couldn’t

imaginehow

we

would

47

what

if

neither

of

my

parentswould

find

48

again?

I

knew

my

parents

49

me

to

be

strong

and

I

didn't

want

to

let

them

down.

50,Igaveinto

all

the

feelings

of

sadness

and

fear.

Icried

a

lot,

and

for

the

first

time

in

my

life,

Istarted

to

51school.

I

kept

to

myself

so

much

that

most

people

decided

I

was

52andselfish.

53

,therewere

two

girls

at

my

school

who

reached

out

to

me.

When

I

finallystarted

to

talk,

it

forted

metoshare

all

the

54

I’d

been

holding

inside.

And

Melissaand

Nicole

really

listened

and

55what

I

was

experiencing,

56

I

believed

no

onewould.

Their

caring

57

me

up

so

much

thatsoon

I

had

a

whole

group

of

friends.

Istopped

hating

school,

and

my

problems

became

much

58to

stand.

It

just

goes

to

show

you

that

you

don’t

have

to

59the

bad

times

alone,

60isthe

best

way

to

help

yourself.41.

A.

worried

about B.

dreamed

about

C.

got

used

to D.

got

tired

of

42.

A.

always B.

never C

seldom D.sometimes

43.A.

settled B.moved C

walked D.

suffered

44.

A.

usual B.

strange C.

interesting D.

different

45.

A.

shame B.

shock C

pride D.

pleasure

46.

A.

before B.

until C.

since D.while

47.Arevise B.manage C.exchange D.decide

48.

A.

time B

energy C.work D.

health

49.A

expected B

allowed C

persuaded D

manded

50.

A.

Anyhow B.

Besides C

However D.

Therefore

51.A.prefer B.enjoy C.attend D.

hate

52.

A.

unfriendly B

stubborn C

determined D.devoted

53.

A.

Gradually B.

Luckily C.

Hopefully D

Actually

54.

A

powerB.anger C.

courage Dpain

55.

A.

understoodB.requested Cadmitted D

doubted

56.

A.

as

though B.even

though C

now

that D.

so

that

57.

A.

blew B.

brought C.picked D

warmed

58.

A.

harder B.

easier C.

more

mon D.more

serious

59.

A.

think

of B.

escape

from C.

go

through D.

care

about

60.

A

Reaching

out B.

Standing

out C.

Giving

out D.

Working

out第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MynameisWilWheaton—andIamanerd(怪人).It'sawesometobe61nerd.WhenIwasalittleboy,peoplereallyteasedmeaboutthatand62(make)mefeelliketherewassomethingwrongwithmeforlovingstrangethings.NowthatI'manadult,I'ma63(profession)nerd,andtheworldhaschanged.Ithinkwe64(realize)thatbeinganerdisnotaboutwhatyoulove65abouthowyoulove.Sothere'sgoingtobeathinginyourlifethatyoulove.Idon'tknowwhatit'sgoingtobe.Itmightbesportsorscienceorreadingor66(tell)stories—itdoesn'tmatterwhatitis.SomeofusloveGameofThrones,whileothersloveStarWars.Butwealllovethosethingssomuchthatwetravel67(thousand)ofmiles—whichis68(probable)easyforyou,butwe'restillusingfossilfuels,soit'sdifficult—tobearoundpeoplewholovethethingsthatwelovethewaythatwelovethem.That's69beinganerdisawesome.Iwantyoutoworkhardbecauseeverythingworth70(do)ishard.Iwantyoutobeawesome,andIwilldomyverybesttoleaveyouaplanetthatyoucanstillliveon.第四部分第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71.這個受到驚嚇的嬰兒拒絕睡到他的搖籃里。The________babyrefusedtosleepinhiscradle.如果你積極外向，其他人都會愿意跟你做朋友。Ifyouarepositiveand________,otherswouldliketomakefriendswithyou.人們聚集在一起，很好奇什么事情正在發(fā)生。Peoplegatheredround,________toknowwhatishappening.每一個養(yǎng)寵物的人都知道他們的寵物有它自己的個性。Everypetownerknowstheiranimalhasitsown__________她總是問一些令人尷尬的問題。Shealwaysaskssome__________questions.Ican’tspeakEnglishf________asIamoutofpractice.Marthag_________fromhighschooltwoyearsago.Theearthquakeshouldber__________forthedeathandloss.Youhadbetterpreparefortheexamina________.Iwouldliketor___________thatheseeadoctorthisafternoon.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分：25分）假定你是李華，最近你們班從英國轉來了一名新生Jenny。這是她第一次遠離家鄉(xiāng)，國慶節(jié)期間，同學們都回家和家人團聚，Jenny很想念父母及家人，有時候思念至深，常常獨自一個人深夜暗泣。對此，請你給Jenny寫一封建議信，要點如下：1.鼓勵Jenny堅定求學信心；2.就Jenny的目前狀況，提兩到三個建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語和結束語已為你寫好。DearJenny,答案聽力15CACBA 610BCABB 1115CABCA 1620CBACA閱讀A篇 :：BDA C篇：CDBCB篇：DBCD D篇：ABCB 七選五:CEBDG完型4145:CABDB 4650:DBCAC5155:DABDA 5660:BDBCA短文填空61.a62.made63.professional64.willrealize65.but66.telling67.thousands68.probably69.why70.doing單詞拼寫71.frightened72.outgoing73.curious74.personality75.Awkward76.fluently77.graduated78.responsible79.advance80.remend寫作聽力部分Text1W:TherearemanygoodplacesforshoppinginLondon.AndI’vebeentolotsofmuseums.Ilikelivinghere.M:SodoI.IlikeherebecauseIcanwatchfootballmatchesmostweekends.Text2W:Oh,I’velostmymobilephoneatthestation.M:Ohdear.IfIwereyou,Iwouldreportittothepoliceimmediately.Text3M:Wouldyouliketogotothelibrarywithmetoreturnabook?W:I’dliketo,butImustgototheteachers’officetohandinmyhomeworkfirst.Text4M:CanyouspeakFrenchnow?W:Notyet,butIwanttolearnitnextterm.SofarIhavealreadymasteredJapanese,ChineseandEnglish.Text5W:Mike,Iwanttotalkwithyourightnow.M:What’sup?W:Youpromisedtohandinperfecthomework,butitisfullofmistakes.Text6M:Couldyouhelpmefigureouthowtogetreadyformyjobinterview?W:Themostimportantthingistomakesureyouknowthepanyandwhatservicesorproductsitprovides.Doyouknowallaboutthem?M:Yes,Iunderstandnearlyeverythingaboutthepany.W:What’smore,youhavetodecidewhetherthepanyiscasualorformal.Whenyouarechoosingwhattowear,keepallofthatinmind.Haveyouchosenwhattowearinthepany?M:No,notyet.W:I’malwaysreadytogoshoppingwithyou!Anytimeyouneedhelp,pleaseletmeknow.Shouldwetalkaboutotherbasics?M:OK,I’mlistening.Text7W:Ted,canIborrowyournotebookforchemistry?M:Hereyouare.W:Youareagreathelp,Ted.M:Idon’tquiteunderstandwhyyouneedmynotebook.Youdowellinmakingno