Unit2WildlifeProtection語(yǔ)境識(shí)詞單詞短語(yǔ)寫作句式課件-高中英語(yǔ)人教版

B2U2

WildlifeProtectionInrecentyears,

creaturessuchaswhales,sharks,dolphins,

deer,kangaroosandTibetanantelopeshavefacedathreat

andit'sdifficultforthemtoexist.Nowtheirnumbersare

reducingduetotoomuchhunting.Asaresult,theyhaveto

searchfornewhabitatsandtrytoadapttonewenvironments.Thisproblemhasconcernedpeopleverymuch,andstirredup

emotionsofalarm.Atpresent,manyvolunteersjoinintheprotectionofwildanimals.Inthe

habitatstheyobservethedailyactivitiesofwildanimalsand

watchthemoverdayandnight.Theyremovetrapsandnets

placedbyhunterstoprotectanimalsandinsectslikebutterfliesfromattack.Inaddition,thesevolunteershelptorecover

thelostanimals.Theyremind

peopleintheneighbourhoodoftheimportanceofharmonybetweenmanandnature.生物鯨鯊海豚鹿袋鼠藏羚羊威脅生存減少因?yàn)椴东C搜尋棲息地適應(yīng)使擔(dān)憂激發(fā)情緒驚恐觀察野生看管它們?nèi)杖找挂共鸪葳寰W(wǎng)獵人昆蟲(chóng)找回攻擊丟失的動(dòng)物提醒鄰近地區(qū)，街區(qū)和諧Thereisaposterinthenaturereservethatsays:"Theauthoritiesdemandthatallillegalhuntingshouldbestoppedimmediatelytoprotectthespeciesthatareendangered.Recently,somehuntershavebeenillegallyhuntingwildanimals,leadingtoamassextinctionofthem,andtheirhabitatshavebeenthreatened,too.AccordingtoWWF,anaverageof75speciesbecomeextincteverydayintheworld.Somewildanimalsaredyingoutataveryfastrate.Thisisanalarmingnumber.Manypeopleareawareoftheproblemandareconcernedabouttheendangeredwildlife.Somecountrieshavetakeneffectivemeasurestoprotectthesecreatures.WhyonearthdothehuntersshoottheseanimalsSomeintendtosellthemasgoodstomakeaprofit,otherstomakealiving.Forexample,antelopesarehuntedfortheirskinandfur.But,toourdelight,wehavemadegreatprogressinwildlifeprotection.海報(bào)保護(hù)區(qū)官方要求非法立刻物種瀕危非法導(dǎo)致大量滅絕棲息地威脅平均滅絕滅絕速度驚人的意識(shí)到擔(dān)憂有效的措施danger打算究竟商品射殺利潤(rùn)生計(jì)皮毛進(jìn)步1．________n．海報(bào)2．________n．物種3．________vt.使遭受；危險(xiǎn)；危害6．________vt.提醒；使想起4．________n．平均數(shù)；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的5．________n．措施；方法vt.測(cè)量；度量；估量7．________adj.不合法的；非法的→________adj.合法的8．________adv.立刻→________adj.立即的；立刻的9．________vt.使驚恐；使害怕；使擔(dān)心n．恐慌；警報(bào)；警報(bào)器→________adj.驚人的；使人驚恐的→________adj.感到驚恐的10．________adj.已滅絕的→________n．滅絕11．________adj.有……意識(shí)的→____________n．意識(shí)12．________vt.涉及；讓……擔(dān)憂→________adj.擔(dān)心的；關(guān)切的→___________prep.關(guān)于posterspeciesendangerremindaveragemeasureillegalillegallyimmediatelyimmediatealarmalarmingalarmedextinctextinctionawareawarenessconcernconcernedconcerning1．________________究竟；到底2．________________滅亡，滅絕；逐漸消失3．________________意識(shí)到；知道4．________________平均5．________________取得進(jìn)步6．________________對(duì)……關(guān)切的；為……擔(dān)憂的7．a(chǎn)daptto________________8．underpressure________________9．makeout________________10．remindsbofsb./sth.________________11．watchover________________12．dayandnight________________onearthdieoutawareofonaveragemakeprogressbeconcernedabout適應(yīng)在壓力下，承受壓力隱約看清，聽(tīng)清提醒某人某物看守/照管/監(jiān)視日日夜夜1．________n．鹿2．________n．袋鼠3．________n．昆蟲(chóng)4．________n．網(wǎng)adj.凈得的；純的5．____________n．臨近的地方；街區(qū)6．________n．海豚7．________n．樹(shù)袋熊；考拉8．________vt.激發(fā)；攪動(dòng)9．________n．皮；皮膚10．________vt.減少→________n．縮減；減少11．________n．感情；情感；情緒→________adj.情緒(上)的；感情用事的12．________adj.特別的；不尋常的→________adj.平常的deerkangarooinsectnetneighbourhooddolphinkoalastirskinreducereductionemotionemotionalunusualusual1．________________因?yàn)椋挥捎?．________________搜索；查找3．________________激起4．whenitcomesto________________5．payattentionto________________6．cutdown________________7．sothat________________8．leavebehind________________9．lookup________________10．carryout________________duetosearchforstirup當(dāng)提到...的時(shí)候注意砍倒，減少，削減以便，為了，結(jié)果是遺棄，被留下，超越向上看，查找，查閱執(zhí)行，實(shí)施，完成Ⅰ.話題詞匯1.naturalbalance

自然平衡2.endangeredanimals

瀕危動(dòng)物3.naturereserve

自然保護(hù)區(qū)4.rarespecies

稀有物種5.indangerof...

處于……的危險(xiǎn)中6.diversityofspecies

物種的多樣性7.havetheawarenessofanimalprotection

有動(dòng)物保護(hù)意識(shí)8.improvetheenvironment

改善環(huán)境9.naturalhabitats

自然棲息地10.watchbirds

觀察鳥(niǎo)11.provideshelterfor為...提供庇護(hù)場(chǎng)所Ⅱ.話題句式1.很多人建議(doing)制訂更多規(guī)則來(lái)保護(hù)動(dòng)物。Manypeoplehavesuggestedsettingupmorerulestoprotectanimals.2.然而，一些人認(rèn)為野生動(dòng)物棲息地對(duì)保護(hù)稀有動(dòng)物是有用的。However，somepeoplethinkwildanimals’habitatsareusefulforprotectingtherareanimals.3.很多野生動(dòng)物正面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)樗鼈兊纳姝h(huán)境發(fā)生了很大改變。Manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofextinction，becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.4.有些人為了得到野生動(dòng)物的毛、皮、角(horn)、牙齒和肉而正在獵殺它們。Somepeoplearehuntingwildanimalsinordertogettheirfur，skin，horns，teethandmeat.5.只有我們?nèi)祟?humanbeings、mankinds)采取一些有效的措施，野生動(dòng)物才能得到保護(hù)。Onlyifwehumanbeingstakesomeeffectivemeasurescanwildanimalsbepreserved.6.保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物對(duì)保護(hù)生物多樣性（biodiversity）和維持生態(tài)系統(tǒng)（ecosystem）平衡至關(guān)重要。Itiscrucialtoprotectwildanimalstoensurethepreservationofbiodiversityandmaintainthebalanceofecosystems.7.Protectingwildanimalspromotessustainabletourism，generatingbusinessopportunitiesforlocalcommunities.保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物促進(jìn)可持續(xù)旅游業(yè)，為當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)創(chuàng)造商業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。一、段首句，介紹生存現(xiàn)狀1.這些野生物種有滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。Thesewildspeciesareindangerofextinction/dyingout.2.地球上植物和動(dòng)物的數(shù)量正變得越來(lái)越少。Thenumberofplantsandanimalsontheearthisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.二、主體段落句，分析原因1.為了獲得巨大利潤(rùn)，人們獵殺動(dòng)物獲取它們的肉和羽毛（feather）。Peoplehuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfeatherstomakeahugeprofit.2.人們污染空氣和水，砍伐大量的樹(shù)木。Peoplehavepollutedairandwaterandcutdown

agreatnumberoftrees.3.它們的棲息地被農(nóng)民嚴(yán)重地破壞了。Theirhabitatshavebeendestroyedseriouslybyfarmers.4.正是因?yàn)槿祟惢顒?dòng)，老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。It’sbecauseofhumans’activitiesthattigersareendangered.三、段尾句，呼吁行動(dòng)1.停止殺戮，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。Stopkillingandprotectwildanimals.2.面對(duì)嚴(yán)重的污染和全球變暖，我們必須采取行動(dòng)來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。Inthefaceofseriouspollutionandglobalwarming，wemusttakeactiontoprotectourenvironment.3.事實(shí)上，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己。Asamatteroffact，toprotectwildanimalsistoprotectourselves.4.只有共同努力，我們才能解決環(huán)境污染問(wèn)題。Onlywithjointeffortscanwesolvetheproblemofenvironmentalpollution.?情感描寫①bereducedto淪為；陷入②alarmingadj.驚人的；使人驚恐的③alarmvt.使驚恐；使害怕；使擔(dān)心④alarmedadj.驚恐的；受驚的⑤emotionn.感情；情感；情緒⑥emotionaladj.情感的；情緒的⑦unusualadj.特別的；不尋常的⑧beconcernedabout對(duì)……關(guān)切的；為……擔(dān)憂的動(dòng)作描寫①remindvt.提醒；使想起②recovervi.恢復(fù)；康復(fù)

vt.找回；尋回③intendvi.&vt.打算；計(jì)劃；想要④searchfor搜索；查找⑤stirup激起⑥adaptto適應(yīng)第一步：完成句子雛形現(xiàn)1.HavingquarreledwithherhusbandTom，Janewasveryangryand

intendedtofindabettercampspotalone

?.

和丈夫湯姆吵完架，簡(jiǎn)非常生氣，她打算獨(dú)自去找一個(gè)更好的宿營(yíng)地。2.Anhourlater，

whatalarmedherwasthat

?shegotlostintheforest.

一小時(shí)后，令簡(jiǎn)震驚的是她在樹(shù)林中迷路了。3.Janesanktoherknees，

withtearsofregretcloudinghereyes

?.

簡(jiǎn)跪了下來(lái)，悔恨的淚水模糊了她的雙眼。intendedtofindabettercampspotalone

whatalarmedherwasthat

withtearsofregretcloudinghereyes

4.Loweringherhead，

sheletoutacryofregret

?.

她低下頭，發(fā)出一聲后悔的喊叫。5.Tomandthepolice

weresearchingtheforestforJane

?byhelicopter.Finally，theyfoundJane.

湯姆和警察坐著直升機(jī)一直在森林里搜尋簡(jiǎn)。最終，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了簡(jiǎn)。6.Tomstormedoutofthehelicopter，rushedforwardexcitedlyandhuggedJanetightly.Hesaidhowmuchhe

wasconcernedabouther

?.

湯姆從直升機(jī)上沖下來(lái)，激動(dòng)地沖向前，緊緊地抱著簡(jiǎn)，說(shuō)他是多么擔(dān)心她呀！sheletoutacryofregret

weresearchingtheforestforJane

wasconcernedabouther

7.把句6合并升級(jí)為分詞作狀語(yǔ)

Tomstormedoutofthehelicopter，rushedforwardexcitedlyandhuggedJanetightly，sayinghowmuchhewasconcernedabouther.

?

Tomstormedoutofthehelicopter，rushedforwardexcitedlyandhuggedJanetightly，sayinghowmuchhewasconcernedabouther.

?

第二步：句式升級(jí)造亮點(diǎn)

HavingquarreledwithherhusbandTom，Janewasveryangryandintendedtofindabettercampspotalone.Anhourlater，whatalarmedherwastha