2023年山東省萊蕪市中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案

2023學年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

K-iIthinkHaoHaidongisthebestfootballplayerinChina.Hecantakeourteamtotheworld.

-Idon,tthinkso..

A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Everydoghasitsday.

2、一Tim,putonyourcoat,oryoumayhavecoldonsuchacoldday.

—OK,Mom.

A.aB.anC?theD./

3、Everynightat7.00,thegarbagemanappearsonthestreetstothegarbagethatpeopletakeoutoftheir

houses.

A.pickB.hideC?dropD.collect

4、TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsMayorJuneeveryyear.

A.inB.on.C.atD.between

5、Gettingadriver,slicensealotoftime,butmanypeoplethinkit'sworthit.

A.costsB.paysC.takesD.spends

6、MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool.

A.wintheheartofB.takecareof

C?getintothehabitofD.stayintouchwith

7、一Doyouknowtheladyoverthere?

—Ohyes.ismyEnglishteacher.

A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her

8、Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andwithoutthedowns,theupswillmean

A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

9、-Themonth-longvacationiscoming,butIdon,thaveanyplans.

-Whynotvolunteerworkinyourcommunity?

A.doB.doingC.todo

10、_Mr.Smith___hiswifewasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.

一I,msorrytohearthat.Weneedtodrivemorecarefullyonfoggydays.

A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and

∏.完形填空

11、Carswereinventedinthelastcentury.Todaytheyhave]thelivesofeveryoneintheUnitedStates.Most

Americansfeelthattheyarepoorwhentheyhave2cars.

Whyarecars3usedintheUnitedStates?Herearethreereasons.

Firstofall,thecountryisverylargeandAme-ricansenjoy4tripshereandthere.With5theycango

anywhereeasily.

Thesecondreasonis6trainshaveneverbeenascommonintheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsofthe

world.Whafs7,Americanshavetospendalotofmoneytravelingbyplane.

Thethird8isthemostimportantone.Americansdon,tliketo9busesortrainsorevenplanes.They

likecars10theywanttotravelfastatanytime.

1.A.savedB.touchedC.madeD.done

2.A.noB.someC.manyD.now

3.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.widely

4.A.tohaveB.makingC.tomakeD.takes

5.A.carsB.busesC.trainsD.planes

6.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.there

7.A.moreB.thatC.soD.most

8.A.thingB?excuseC.matterD.reason

9.A?waitforB.workforC.workonD.wait

10.A.becauseB.beforeC.afterD.so

in.語法填空

12、A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilmwTheWanderingEarthM（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.

A；ItwasreportedthattheHimwasgreat.VVhatdoesittellabout?

B：IttellsastoryaboutL_humans,threatened（威脅）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopush

theplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.

A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?

B：Yes,quiteright.Aswealiknow,withthe2?ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionis

produced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3.protection.OrwehumansWOIrtfindplacestolivein.

A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?

B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.

A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?

B：Aswecansee,peopleare5z-litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.

Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand

6?everykindofpollution.

A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?

B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoa

goodchoice.It'sgoodforhealthandit7,costsanything!

A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?

B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon,tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,

reuseandrecyclethem!

A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?

B：WecanIearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9?outof

rubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregood

atrecyclingandtheyarea(n)1。?tousall.

A：They,regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceand

leadtoabetterearth

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Willitmatterif,youdon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleof

differentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest?Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,

andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeaten

differentkindsofbreakfasts.

Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast?fa

studenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyin

class.

Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.

Thisisbecausetheyaresohungryatnoontheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadof

losingit?Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.

1.Duringthetest,thepeopleweregiven.

A.nobreakfastatall

B.differentfoodsorsometimesnone

C.veryrichbreakfasts

D.alittlefoodforbreakfast

2.Theresultsshowthat

A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies.

B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson,swork.

C.apersonwillworkbetterifheonlyhasfruitandmilk.

D.Fatpeopleshouldhavelittleforbreakfast

3.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkthatifyoudon'thavebreakfast,youwill.

A.behealthierB.workbetter

C.loseweightD.donothingworse

4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.HowtoLoseWeight

B.BreakfastHelpsYouGetWeight

C.BreakfastIsGoodforHealth

D.Don,tHaveBreakfast

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast

B.Havingbreakfastwillnotmakeyouputonweight.

C.Ifyoudon,teatmuchforlunchandsupper;youmayloseweight.

D.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyou,lllearninclass.

B

14、BeforeIevenstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingtoAttheageoffour,Istartedspeechlessons

becauseevenIcouldnotspeakwellenoughtobeunderstood.

Firstgradewasastruggle.Inotonlyhaddifficultyspeaking,butIwasexpectedtolearntoreadandIjustcouldn,tdoit.

Myparentsgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthem

fromstarttofinishtothem.Well,withmyspeechproblemsandnowmyreadingproblems,Ididnotliketodoreading

andsorefusedtodoitwheneverpossible.

Secondgradewasnotmuchbetter.ItwasinthesecondgradethattheteacherdecidedthatIneededspecialeducation.I

rememberthedaysoftakingthephysicalexams.However,afterallthat,theydecidedthatIdidnotqualifyforspecial

education.

ItwasinthirdgradethatanewschoolwasbuiltclosetowhereIlived.Iremembergoingtherewithmyparentsand

helpingtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldtransfer（轉(zhuǎn)學）.ItwasahappydaythatwestartedschoolatVandalia.

However,thingsdidnotgetbetterasmyparentexpected.

Itwasnowtimeforfifthgrade.Mrs.WakefieIdwasmyteacher;andifevertherewasateacherthatdeservedagoldstar,

itwasher.Shedidnotmakemefeelupset.Instead9shehelpedmeinsomanywaysandbuiltmyself-confidencesothat?

actuallydidbelievethatIcoulddosomethingspecial.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.

1

Forthepast2years,?havebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.WakefleldSinfluenceinmyIife91amnow

encouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycanovercomeandbecomesomeone,?

havewonalargenumberof,awardsbutIknowthatallofthembelongtoonefifthgradeteacherwhobelievedinmeand

challengedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.

Isti?ihaveaclasspictureofherwithherfifthgradeclasshangingonthewallofmyoffice,encouragingotherteachers

toreachouttotheirstudents.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseuamounttomuch“meaninParagraph1?

A.getrich.B.getsuccessful.

C.getrecovered.D.becomehealthy.

2.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat.

A.thewriter,sparentslostconfidenceinthewritercompletely

B.thewriter,sspeechproblemsdidn,tstophimfromreading

C.thewriter?parentstriedmanythingstoencouragehim

D.thewritercouldn,timprovehisspeechabilityfromreading

3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thevvriter,sparentsbelievedhecouldgetimprovedinhisspeechability.

B.Thenewschoolwasnotfarawayfromwheretheylived.

C.Theteachersinthenewschoolweregoldstars

D.Thewriterhimselfwantedtotransfertoanewschool.

4.Inwhichgradedidtheturningpointinwriter,slifeappear?

A.InGradeTwo.B.InGradeThree

C.InGradeFourD.InGradeFive

5..Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Agoodteacherishardtofindinourlives.

B.Manystudentshavespeechdifficulties,

C.Confidenceisveryimportantinone,slife

D.Differentteachingmethodsworkthesame

C

15、

WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsite

Name:claypot

Color:purple,greenandblack

Price:Y240

DeIiVerytime:Youcangetyourgoods(商品)in3days.

□Ourclaypotsarecheapandtheyareofgoodquality.

Theyarethebestgiftsforyoutosendtoyourfriendsorrelatives.

Name:Chineseknot

Color,redandyellow

Price:￥160(Y300fortwoluringtheSpringFestival)

Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.

Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabig

surprise.

Name:palacelantern

Color:red,blue,yellowandblack

Price:Y330(20%offduringtheLanternFestival)

Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin7days.

≡ιIfyouspendmorethan500yuanonthelanterns,wewillgiveyouaskylantern

asagift.

Name:silkumbrella

Color:pink,red,green,yellowandpurple

Price:Y60

Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin9days.

OOurumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,deliverynmeaninChinese?

A.購買B.遞送C.展覽D.銷售

2.IfyoubuyfourChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youcansavethanusual.

A.40yuanB.640yuanC?600yuanD.300yuan

3.WhichoneIsTRUE?

A.Ifyousendyouruncleagiftyoucanbuyasilkumbrella.

B.IfPeterspends480yuanonpalacelanterns,hewillgetagift.

C.IfMr.Wangbuys.claypotonMay28th,hewillreceiveitonMay29th.

D.IfBobwantstobuyChineseartwork,hecansearchforthemontheInternet.

D

16、Mr.andMrs.Brownweregoingabroadfortheirholiday.TheyhadalovelydogcalledBlackie,buttheycouldnot

takeitabroadwiththem,sotheyhadtolookforagoodplacetoleaveitwhiletheywereaway,andatlasttheyfounda

placewhichlookedafterdogsverywellwhiletheirownerswereaway.TheyleftBlackietherejustbeforetheystarted

fortheirholiday.

Attheendoftheirholiday,theycamebacktoSydneyverylateatnight,andastheythoughtthattheplacewhere

BiackiewasstayingmightbeclosedatthatIatehour,theydecidedtowaituntilthenextmorning.

SothenextmorningMr.BrowngotintohiscaranddroveoffhappilytomeetBlackie.Whenhegothomewiththedog,

hesaidtohiswife,uDoyouknow,dear,?don,tthinkBIackieenjoyedhisstayatthatplaceverymuch.Hebarked（吠，叫）

allthewayhomeinthecarasifhewantedtotellmesomething.”

Mrs.Brownlookedatthedogcarefullyandthenanswered,wYouarequiteright,deanHewascertainlytryingtotell

yousomething.Buthewasn,ttryingtotellyouthathehadn,tenjoyedhisstayatthatplace.Hewasonlytryingtotell

youthatyouwerebringingthewrongdoghome.^^

1.（小題1）Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldn,ttakeBlackietogoabroadbecause.

A.theydidn,tlikeit

B.itwasn,tallowedtodo

C.itdidn,twanttobeabroad

D.ithadtolookafterthehouse

2.（小題2）Mr.andMrs.Browncamebackattheendoftheirholiday.

A.lateatnightB.earlyinthemorning

C.inthedaytimeD.intheafternoon

3.（小題3）Mr.andMrs.BrownstayedbeforetheywenttogetBIackieback.

A.athomeB.inthecar

C.outsidethehouseD.intheopenair

4.（小題4）Thedogbarkedonthewaybecauseit.

A.washungry

B.wasill

C.didn,tenjoyitsstay

D.didn,tknowMr.Brown

5.（小題5）Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.TheCleverDogBlackieB.IstheDogBIackie

C.AHappyTravelingD.ALuckyDog

E

17、Abusinessmanwasoncedeepindebt（債務）andcouldseenowayout.Hesatonaparkbench,headinhands,

wonderingifanythingcouldsavehiscompany.

Suddenlyanoldmanappearedinfrontofhim.“Icanseethatsomethingistroublingyou,”hesaid.Afterlisteningtothe

businessman'strouble,theoldmansaid,wIbelieveIcanhelpyou.”

Heaskedthemanhisname,wroteoutacheck（支票）andpusheditintohishand,saying,wTakethismoney.Meetme

hereexactlyoneyearfromtoday,andyoucanpaymebackatthattime.”Thenheturnedanddisappeared.

Thebusinessmansawhishandacheckfor$500,000,signedbyJohnD.Rockefeller.Oneoftherichestmanintheworld.

“ItCallSOlVemyPrOblematonce!”thebusinessmanrealized.Butinstead,hedecidedtoputthecheckinhissafe.Just

knowingitwastherethatmightgivehimthestrength（力量）toworkoutawaytosavehisbusiness,hethought.

Withrenewedoptimism（樂觀精神），hedidbetterinhisbusiness.Withinafewmonths,hewasoutofdebtandmaking

moneyonceagain.

Exactlyoneyearlateηhereturnedtotheparkwiththecheck.Attheagreed-upon（約定的）time,theoldmanappeared.

Butjustasthebusinessmanwasabouttohandbackthecheckandsharehissuccessfulstory,anursecamerunningup

andcaughttheoldman.

"I'msogladIcaughthim!,,shecried.wIhopehehasn,tbeentroublingyou.He,salwaysescapingfromthehospitaland

tellingpeoplehe,sJohnD.RoCkefeHer."

▲Andthensheiedtheoldmanawaybythearm.Thebusinessmanjuststoodthere,.Suddenly,herealizedthat

itvvasn,tthemoney,realorimagined,thathadturnedhislifearound.Itwashisnewfoundself-confidence（自信，心）that

gavehimthestrengthtoachieveanythinghewentafter

1.Bysaying“itCaVsolvemvproblematonce”,thebusinessmanwantedtoshow.

A.hedidn'tneedthecheckB.hedidn,tneedtoworkanymore

C.hemustputthecheckinasafeplaceD.hecouldpayoffthedebtswiththecheck

2.isthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened.

a.Thebusinessmandidbetterinhisbusinessandwasoutofdebtsoon.

b.Anursetoldthebusinessmantheoldmanalwaysranawayfromthehospital.

c.Anoldmangavethebusinessmanacheckfor$500,000.

d.Thebusinessmanwentbacktotheparktomeettheoldman.

A.d-c-b-aB.c-a-b-dC.c-a-d-bD,d-a-c-b

3.Whichwordcanbeputintheblankinthelastparagraph?

A.sadB.pleasedC.worriedD.shocked

4.Thebesttitle（標題）ofthepassageis.

A.AricholdmanB.Aterribleexperience

C.Anewfoundself-confidenceD.Anunluckybusinessman

F

18、UsefulInformationinAustralia

UsefulNumbers

Allthetelephonenumbersareusefulandfree.

oFire/POIiCe/AmbulancH救護車）一000Telephoneinformation—12455

OMediCal（醫(yī)學的）Care-1300369359Taxi—1800421113

SurfingtheInternet

WithsomanyInternettearoomsandpubliclibraries,it'seasytosurftheInternetinAustralia.

Alsoit,sverycheapforyoutosurftheInternet

oPubliclibrariesofferfreeInterneteverydayevenduringpublicholidays.

oManytravelmanagersprovideconnectionwhichischeaporfree.

PostService

AllpostofficesaroundthecountryofferpostSerViCeS（服務）soyoucanreceivemailsasyoutravelaroundthewhole

country.

oPostofficesareusuallyopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom9amto5pm.

oItcosts50centstosendastandard（標準的）letterinAustralia.

PublicHolidays

OnpublicholidaysallshopsareclosedacrossAustralia,soarebanksandpostoffices.

,

oNewYearsDay—1stJanuary

oAustraliaDay—26thJanuary

oChristmasDay—25thDecember

1.Ifthereisafire,youcancallinAustralia.

A.1300369359B.180042113C?000D.12455

2.WhichistherighttimetosendaletterinapostofficeinAustralia?

A.At8:30onT?ιesday.B.At9:30onSunday.

C.At8:30onSaturday.D.At9:30onMonday.

3.Mr.GreenlivesaloneinAustraliaandheisn,tingoodhealth.Heneedsanursetolookafterhim.Whatshouldhedo?

A.GotoanInternettearoom.

B.Sendaletterto