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SOUNDPLANSo#wareDesignersSOUNDPLANSo#wareDesignersandConsul2ngEngineersNoiseControl,AirPollu2onandEnvironmental?FoundedinMaytakingoverthebusinessfromBraunstein+BerndtGmbH(foundedManagingdirectors董事總經(jīng)理MichaelGillé&JochenSchaalConsulRngdepartmentandSoTwareproducts軟件產(chǎn)品SoundPLANnoiseSoundPLANessenRal19employees???????7soTware6support/qualitytesRng/documentaRon/6?Synerge2ce?ectsforso#waredevelopmentandSOUNDPLANSOUNDPLANSOUNDPLANINTERNATIONALInterna2onalMarke2ngSOUNDPLANINTERNATIONALInterna2onalMarke2ngandSalesofSoundPLANSoundPLAN???FoundedinManagingdirector董事總經(jīng)理:ArneInternaRonalmarkeRngofSoundPLAN,supportofoursalespartners,internaRonalhotlineandtraining~50salespartners(distributors)allovertheworldLocatedinShelton,Washington,USA5?????regional????Internationalcooperation–thepowerofaglobalnetworkofSOUNDPLANINTERNATIONALSupportandsalesSOUNDPLANINTERNATIONALSupportandsalesNetworkPartnersofInternaRonalNOISEPLANNING–WHATISNOISEPLANNING–WHATIS?Noiseisfairlyeasytomeasure.Inordertothat,thefacilitymustalreadyexistandbeoperaRonal.we?ndthatitistoolouditwouldbeveryexpensivetoretro?tandcontrolthe?NoisemeasurementsdependonalotoffactorswecannotcontrolsuchasthecondiRonsandthepossibilitythatourparRcularsourceoroperaRngprocedureisnot?average“,butexcepRonallyquietor?ManymeasurementstakeninasystemaRcfashionusuallyleadstoabeferunderstandingofphenomenonandacharacterizaRonwithparameterswecanuseinthefuturetodescribethephenomenon.WeusuallycalltheseevaluaRons?standards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?Ifwemodelthenoise,wecanevaluateallscenariosandevaluatewhichoneisthemoste?ecRvesoluRon最具成本效益的解決方案toour?NoiseplannerscanhelpinthepoliRcaldecisionsbyevaluaRngcostversusbene?tofall噪聲規(guī)劃人員可以通過評估所有計劃選項的成本與收益來幫助制定政治決策NOISEPLANNING–?NoiseisNOISEPLANNING–?Noiseisaphysicalphenomenonwithphysicaldescriptors.Noisehoweverhasanotherside,itlinkedtocardiovasculardiseases,amongstotherfactorsisresponsibleforchildren‘slearning?Noiseisannoyingin?Itisknownthatfornoisyplacesthevalueofrealestateisdiminished,sonoisehasareal?AsNoisehasdetrimentalsides,whycanwenotgetridofit?Theansweriscost!Ifwehavedemandsforournoisecontrolandimplementthemstrictly,wewillcertainlyexceedthefunds?Iftheproblemcannotbesolvedanyway,thenwhyPropernoiseplanningcaneaseproblemsandcanalsobesustainable可持續(xù)發(fā)展LateroninpresentaRonwewillshowsomeexamplesofwhatisdoneinother?NOISEMAPPINGNOISEMAPPING–ANBacknang,GermanyhometoSoundPLAN.Thenoisemapiscoveroad,railandaircraMnoise.NOISEPLANNING–STANDARD?SincenoiseNOISEPLANNING–STANDARD?Sincenoiseisamongstoneoftheleadingenvironmentalcomplaints,manycountrieshavewhattodoanddeveloped?standard“procedures.You?ndnoisemodelingstandardsinJapan,Scandinavia,Germany,UK,Australia,USA,EuropeandalsobytheISOgroup.?StandardsevolveoverRme,getreplaced,upgradedorbecomeobsolete.SomeRmesthenew,physicallycorrectmethodsdonot?ndwideacceptancebecausetheyprovetobetoocomplex(No?InindustrynoisetheISO9613hasproventobedominant,itissRllaliveandevolving.TheISOalsoformedthebasisfortheotherEuropeanmodelsofthenearfuturefortheevaluaRonofrailwaynoise.(SoundPLANisinvolvedinthenextgeneraRonofthisstandardanditsquality在工業(yè)噪聲方面，ISO9613已具有主導(dǎo)的地NoiselevelsusuallyaredescribedasdB(A)A聲級分貝thisistheRmeequivalentconRnuousnoiselevelinthe?lteringvariantthatsuitsthehumanearbestformostfrequencies.??StandardscovermulRpleaspects,emission,thenoisetransmission,theevaluaRonofthe?raw“l(fā)eveltoLdenandthetotalnoiselevelevaluaRonaccordingtotheVDI3722-?CNOSSOS-EU,theEuropeansetofstandardsforthenextdecades.Thisguidelinecoversroad,industrialandaircraTnoise公路，鐵路，工業(yè)和飛機NOISEPLANNING–NOISEPLANNING–toolsdoweneedAnagreeduponstandardorsetsofstandardswithwhichtocalculatethenoiselevels噪聲水平測量WhatRmeslotsarerelevantdayevening,nightIstheLeqenoughordowealsoneedtheLmaxfortheevaluaRonofsleepdisturbance睡眠影響?Whatarethenoiselimitsfordi?erentusagesoftheAnobjecRve,whatdowewanttodowithnoiseUseitfortheevaluaRonandmiRgaRonofhealthproblemsandlearningproblemsofnoiseexposedresidents?受噪聲影響的居民的健康和學(xué)習(xí)問題Useittoguideplannersintheirwork(wheretolocateanewroad/motorway)?指導(dǎo)規(guī)劃規(guī)劃一條新的道路或Ifweplananewroad/railinfrastructure,howdowemiRgatethenoisee?ects?CanbuildanoiseprotecRonwallor如果計劃新的公路或鐵路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，我們?nèi)绾螠p輕噪聲影響？我們可以建造隔音墻嗎??NOISEPLANNING–toolsNOISEPLANNING–toolsdoweneedWhatengineeringtoolsarebestDoweneednoisecontourorfacadenoisemapstoshowthenoiselevels.DowewanttographicallyshowtheconcentraRonofnoisee?ectedresidentsforexampleHotSpotanalysis熱點分析??Whatdatadowehave–3DdatathatcanbeusedinatriangulaRon.IfwecanhaveLidarelevaRonthatwouldbeveryTra?cdata,roaddata,traininformaRon,aircraTtypes,tra?cschedules,descripRonindustrial交通數(shù)據(jù)，道路數(shù)據(jù)，列車信息，飛機類型，交通時刻表，工業(yè)噪聲來源的描ResidenRaldata,howmanyresidentsinwhich住宅數(shù)據(jù)，建筑物中有多––NOISEPLANNING–NOISEPLANNING–WHATTODOIFWEHAVENOTALL?AlotofdataisavailableonglobalsourcessuchasGoogleEarth,OpenStreetMap,WebServers,SoundPLANcantapintothisresource.Asaprerequisitewemustusecommoncoordinatesystems坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)suchastheUTMcoordinateandtheWGSreferencesystem.AsauserhoweverwemustremaincriRcaltowardsthedata,especially3DelevaRondata三維高程NOISEPLANNINGNOISEPLANNING–WHATTODOIFWEHAVENOTALL?AlotofdataisavailableonglobalsourcessuchasGoogleEarth,OpenStreetMap,WebServers,SoundPLANcantapintothisresource.AsaprerequisitewemustusecommoncoordinatesystemssuchastheUTMcoordinateandtheWGSreferencesystem.AsauserhoweverwemustremaincriRcaltowardsthedataespecially3DelevaRondata三維高程數(shù)據(jù).AlotofdatacanbeextrapolatedforotherexisRngdata.ForexampleifwehavetherawandprocessedinformaRonofcloudelevaRon,wecanextracttheheightofbuildingsfromthem.Ifwehavetheheightofthebuilding,wecanapproximatethenumberof?oorsandwithhesquaremetersoffootprintofthebuildingwecanesRmatethenumberofresidents.?NOISEPLANNING–NOISEPLANNING–WHATTODOIFWEHAVENOTALL?AlotofdataisavailableonglobalsourcessuchasGoogleEarth,OpenStreetMap,WebServers,SoundPLANcantapintothisresource.Asaprerequisitewemustusecommoncoordinatesystems坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)suchastheUTMcoordinateandtheWGSreferencesystem.AsauserhoweverwemustremaincriRcaltowardsthedataespecially3DelevaRondata三維高程數(shù)AlotofdatacanbeextrapolatedforotherexisRngdata.ForexampleifwehavetherawandprocessedinformaRonofcloudelevaRon,wecanextracttheheightofbuildingsfromthem.Ifwehavetheheightofthebuilding,wecanapproximatethenumberof?oorsandwithhesquaremetersoffootprintofthebuildingwecanesRmatethenumberofresidents.If3Ddata三維數(shù)據(jù)areavailable,wecanimportthemun?lteredfortheroadstocreateveryaccurateroadalignments道路路線,withtheSoundPLANelevaRontoolswecangettheroadedgesveryaccurateandincorporatetheseelevaRonsintothegeneralDigitalGroundModel數(shù)Ifwehavesu?cientelevaRondatawecandetectbridgestomakesurethatthenoisecanpassunderneathunmiRgated.???IfwewantIfwewanttoknowthee?ectsofnoiseonhealth,thenumberofe?ectedpeopleduetoand/orsleepdisturbanceorjusttheposiRonswereweexceedthegivenlimitvalues,weneedusesinglereceivers單噪聲受andmodelallofthecontributorstoSinglenoisesensiRvereceiversarereceiversthatareafachedtoabuilding.TheresultdaincludesthelocaRon位置,thebuildingitisafached附著的建筑物,thecomponentofthenoisethatwasre?ectedandifneededtotalbreakdownofallcontribuRngIfweIfwewanttoknowthee?ectsofnoiseonhealth,thenumberofe?ectedpeopleduetoand/orsleepdisturbanceorjusttheposiRonswereweexceedthegivenlimitvalues,weneedtousesinglereceivers單噪聲受體andmodelallofthecontributorstonoise.TheresultsareavailableintheDocumentaRandalsocanbeloadedintothespreadsheet電子數(shù)據(jù)表wheredi?erentscenarioscanbecomparedandfurtherevaluaRonscanbemade.IfweIfwewanttoknowthee?ectsofnoiseonhealth,thenumberofe?ectedpeopleduetoand/orsleepdisturbanceorjusttheposiRonswereweexceedthegivenlimitvalues,weneedtousesinglereceiversandmodelallofthecontributorstonoise.IfwewanttominimizethenoiseimpactonapopulaRon減少噪音對人口的影響,thebesttoolwouldbetocalculateFacadeNoiseMaps立面噪聲分布圖.IfallresidenRalbuildingshavetheinformaRonofhowmanyresidentsarelivinginthem,itiseasytocalculatethenoisemapandhavethenumberofnoiseexposedpeopleinclassesofdB分貝.IfweIfwewanttoknowthee?ectsofnoiseonhealth,thenumberofe?ectedpeopleduetoand/orsleepdisturbanceorjusttheposiRonswereweexceedthegivenlimitvalues,weneedtousesinglereceiversandmodelallofthecontributorstonoise.IfwewanttominimizethenoiseimpactonapopulaRon減少噪音對人口的影響,thebesttoolwouldbetocalculateFacadeNoiseMaps立面噪聲分布圖.IfallresidenRalbuildingshavetheinformaRonofhowmanyresidentsarelivinginthem,itiseasytocalculatethenoisemapandhavethenumberofnoiseexposedpeopleinclassesofdB分貝.IfwewantIfwewanttoknowthee?ectsofnoiseonhealth,thenumberofe?ectedpeopleduetoand/orsleepdisturbanceorjusttheposiRonswereweexceedthegivenlimitvalues,weneedtousesinglereceiversandmodelallofthecontributorstonoise.IfwewanttominimizethenoiseimpactonapopulaRon,thebesttoolwouldbetocalculateFacadeNoiseMaps.IfallresidenRalbuildingshavetheinformaRonofhowmanyresidentsarelivinginthem,itiseasytocalculatethenoisemapandhavethenumberofnoiseexposedpeopleinclassesofdB.IfwewanttodopublicrelaRons公共關(guān)系showingtheciRzensthattheproblemofnoiseisignoredGridNoiseMaps網(wǎng)格噪arethebestIfweIfwewanttoknowthee?ectsofnoiseonhealth,thenumberofe?ectedpeopleduetoand/orsleepdisturbanceorjusttheposiRonswereweexceedthegivenlimitvalues,weneedtousesinglereceiversandmodelallofthecontributorstonoise.IfwewanttominimizethenoiseimpactonapopulaRon,thebesttoolwouldbetocalculateFacadeNoiseMaps.IfallresidenRalbuildingshavetheinformaRonofhowmanyresidentsarelivinginthem,itiseasytocalculatethenoisemapandhavethenumberofnoiseexposedpeopleinclassesofdB.IfwewanttodopublicrelaRonsshowingtheciRzensthattheproblemofnoiseisnotignored,GridNoiseMapsarethebesttool.IftheobjecRveofthenoisestudyistominimizethenoiseimpact,thebestwaystotakethestatusquocaseandcalculateforeachproposedchangeanewnoisemap.Di?erencemapscaneasilydisplaythedi?erencesinanoisecontourdi?erencemap噪聲等值線圖whiletheDocumentaRonandtheSpreadsheet文檔和電子表格candeliverthenumbersofhowmanyresidentshavemoreorlessnoiseexposure.NOISEPLANNING–comprehensiveNOISEPLANNING–comprehensivenoise?Modelthedi?erentnoisetypesseparatelytocreateseparatenoisecontourmaps噪聲等值線fortrain,road,industryandaircraTsourcesfordayandnight(ofday,eveningandAddtherawdata原始fromthedi?erentnoisetypestoformacomprehensivenoise綜合噪CalculateFacadeNoiseMaps立面噪聲分布foreachnoisetypefortheRmeslotsselectedUsetheSoundPLANSpreadsheettoaddtheresultsforeachreceiver噪聲受體andtodostaRsRcsofhowmanyresidentsareexposedtoexcessivenoiselevelstypebytypeUsetheEUdosageequivalentconversiontostandardizeaircraTnoisetotheannoyance噪聲煩ofroadandrailandcreateatotalannoyance總噪聲andtotalsleepequivalent總睡眠騷擾????forforthedi?erenttra?csources交通來inaccordancetoVDI3722-§§§§Percentageandnumberofa?ectedRenormalizedsubsRtuRonlevelofthedi?erentsourceE?ectrelatedsubsRtuRonlevel(totalnoiselevel)andtotal716559LAES=65+71+59=72,2Atot=lalculatethetotal?noise“romlalculatethetotal?noise“romroad,railwayandoiseusingtheurvespublishedbytheuropeanUnion.Llalculatethetotal?noise“romroad,railwayandoiseusingtheurvespublishedbytheuropeanUnion.Llalculatethetotal?noise“romroad,railwayandoiseusingtheurvespublishedbytheuropeanUnion.Lalculatethe?totalnoise“romroad,railwayandalculatethe?totalnoise“romroad,railwayandoiseusingtheurvespublishedbytheuropeanUnion.alculatefromthe?totalnoiselevelthetotalAnnoyanceLlltra?c.alculatethe?totalnoise“romroad,railwayandoiseusingthealculatethe?totalnoise“romroad,railwayandoiseusingtheurvespublishedbytheuropeanUnion.alculatefromthe?totallevelthetotalAnnoyanceLlltra?c.NOISEPNOISEPLANNING–ForthefurtherevaluaRonitisnecessarytolinkthecalculatedresultswiththeThereforeit’simportanttoassigntheinhabitantstothebuildings.Don’tuseareaswithassignedinhabitantsforevaluaRon.CalculateinaddiRontothenoisemapsfa?adenoisemaps立面噪聲分布圖consideringthenoiselevelatallrelevantfacadesandall?oors.FortheForthewithnoisefurtherevaluaRonitisnecessarytolinkculatedresultswiththeinhabitants.reit’simportanttoassignantstothebuildings.Don’tuseareassignedinhabitantsforevaluaRon.teinaddiRontothenoisemaps,fa?adeapsconsideringthenoiselevelatalltfacadesandallForthefurtherevaluaRonitisnecessaryForthefurtherevaluaRonitisnecessarytothecalculatedresultswiththeThereforeit’simportanttoassigntheinhabitantstothebuildings.Don’tuseareaswithassignedinhabitantsforevaluaRon.CalculateinaddiRontothenoisemaps,fa?adenoisemapsconsideringthenoiselevelatallrelevantfacadesandallForthefurtherevaluaRonForthefurtherevaluaRonitisnecessarytothecalculatedresultswiththeTwCereforeit’simportanttoassigntheabitantstothebuildings.Don’tuseareasithassignedinhabitantsforevaluaRon.lculateinaddiRontothenoisemaps,fa?adeisemapsconsideringthenoiselevelatalllevantfacadesandallForthefurtherevaluaRonitisnecessarytothecalculatedresultsForthefurtherevaluaRonitisnecessarytothecalculatedresultswiththeThereforeit’simportanttoassigninhabitantstothebuildings.Don’tuseareaswithassignedinhabitantsforevaluaRon.CalculateinaddiRontothenoisemaps,fa?adenoisemapsconsideringthenoiselevelatallrelevantfacadesandallNOISEPLANNING–NOISEPLANNING–pinpointInabigtownitissomeRmesdi?culttotheproblems.HeretheopRonHotSpotsistakingthenoiseexposureinbuildingsfromaFacadeNoiseMap立面噪聲分布圖andconvertitintoaHotSpotAnalysis熱點分析depicRnghowmanyresidentsareexposednoiselevesaboveathresholdNOISEPLANNING–pinpointNOISEPLANNING–pinpointInabigtownitissomeRmesdi?culttotheproblems.HeretheopRonHotSpotsistakingthenoiseexposureinbuildingsfromaFacadeNoiseMap立面噪聲分布圖andconvertitintoaHotSpotAnalysis熱點分析depicRnghowmanyresidentsareexposednoiselevesaboveathreshold x- y- 3531600 3531900 3531900 3531300 3531200 3532000 3533900 3531500 3531900 3531700 3531300 3532600 3531300 3531900 3531500 NOISEPLANNING–NOISEPLANNING–PINPOINTAnothercommonwaytoshowthetheenRrecityistodepictthenumberofannoyedpersonsperacremappedoutdistrictbydistrict按地區(qū)繪制每英畝受AnotherwouldbetodepictitinabsoluteThepossibiliResinSoundPLANareTHEMAJORTHEMAJORTHEMAJORTHEMAJORLetshaveashortoverviewofLetshaveashortoverviewofSoundPLANSoundPLANisamodularprogramsystem模塊化程序系統(tǒng)withguidanceforbeginners,plentyoftoolsforthemostcomplexjobandenoughscalablepowerforexpertstotacklehugenoisemappingSoundPLANguidestheuserthroughtheprocessofnoisemodelingatalllocaRonstherearetoolstomakeworkeasier.SoundPLANhasmanyimportinterfacessothatdatathatalreadyexistcanbeimportedinsteadofgeneraRngthedatafrommapsandotheroldertypesofinformaRon.TheDigitalGroundModelisacentralconcept,itformsthebasisonwhichallotherdataobjectsareplacedorreferenced.?????ThecalculaRonofnoisebreaksdowntohavingonereceiverataRmecalculaRngthelevelfromonesource來源ThiscalculaRoncaninvolveallthephysicalphenomena,re?ecRonsandmulRplere?ecRons多種反射Ifonereceivercalculatesthenoiseofonesource,itiscapabletocalculatethenoiseonesourceanothertogetthenoiselevelatonespeci?c?AllDatainSoundPLANarewrifenAllDatainSoundPLANarewrifenMostprojectscanbeprocessedwiththebitversion32位howevera64bit64isavailableatnoextracharge不收額外費用TheprogramcanbeworkingstandaloneasanetworksoluRon程序可以獨作為網(wǎng)絡(luò)解決方案ThecalculaRonsscaledupwithDistributedCompuRng分式計sothatmulRplePCsprocessthedatajointly.ThemodelsareallThemodelsareallbuiltintheDatabase.Heredataisimported,?lteredattheedgesofwhatweneedfortheandsavedtoOneormulRpleGeoFilesformSituaRons個或多個地理檔案構(gòu)成情境withthesecanarrangeourdatafreelysothateachcalculaRonstephasthedataitneeds.possiblewithoutcreaRngaredundantofdataorusingamulRtudeofprojectstorepresentthesameTheCalculaRon計coretakestheTheCalculaRon計coretakestheassembledintheGeo-Database地理數(shù)據(jù)andprocessestheinformaRon.Manydi?erentcalculaRontaskscanbestartedtheCalculaRonCoreincludingDGM數(shù)andnoiselevelcalculaRonsindoorsandoutdoorsforavarietyofdi?ernettypes–standalone,FacadaceNoiseTriangulatedNoiseMap三角噪聲圖NoiseMapandverRcalCrosssecRonalMap垂直橫截面噪聲圖AllcalculaRonswiththeirparameters,?lewarninganderrormessagesarehostedinoneormulRpletablesandarerepeatableanyRme.MulRplecalculaRonscanberunoneaTeranother,stopandresumearealstandardfeatures.ResultsintabularResultsintabularformareavailableinDocumentaRon文檔A?exibleDetailconceptallowsmaximum?exibilitselecRngandformaRngdata.enablestheusertopostprocesstheofthecalculaRons.Userde?nedcanaddnoiselevelsorhelpwithpresentaRonofthecontentoftheSpreadsheet-forexamplehavingblackfontswherethenoiselimitisnotviolateandredfontswhereitistooloud.用戶能夠以電子數(shù)據(jù)表程序?qū)τ嬎阈泻笃谔幚?，用戶可以定義公式子數(shù)據(jù)表的內(nèi)容TheGraphicsModuleisTheGraphicsModuleistheforformaznggraphicssheetsfromtheSituaRonsandGeoFilesandtheresultsothecalculaRon.SheetscanbedividedtohostmulRpleofthesameordi?erenttypes.Itispossibletogenerateasheetwithquadrantbeingthenoiseanalysis,thesecondonetheprognosis,thethirdadi?erencemapbetweenanalysisandprognosisandthefortha3Drenderedsmodel.DescripRonboxes,textsandenhancementsgivethegraphics可以表示多個相同或不同類型的地InSoundPLAN,basisdatasuchInSoundPLAN,basisdatasuchasspectra,transmissionlossdirecRviResortraintablesismanagedin基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)（如發(fā)射光譜，傳輸損向性或列車表）都管理在資Thesystemlibrariescontainmanycomingfromverydi?erentThedi?erentstandardsand準(zhǔn)和出areevaluatedaswellmanufacturer’sdatae.g.forlossesofnoiseprotecRonwallsordirecRcharacterisRcsofloudspeakers.togroupshelptoquickly?ndtheneededspectruminthesystemlibrary.WallDesign墻面isaWallDesign墻面isamoduletohelpengineersto?ndthestructureandplacementofawall墻壁化結(jié)構(gòu)和布置Onapre-determinedalongaroad/railwaylineanoiseproposedandpre-calculatedeitherforsinglepointreceiversoffa?adenoisemaTheheightofeachbarriersecRonsisiteratedinde?nedincrementsheightandthemaximumallowedTheExpertSystem專家系TheExpertSystem專家系istaskedtothenoisecontrolsoluRonwiththeleastinvolved尋找最低成本的噪聲控制解案Foreachofthereceiversyoucanalistofnoisecon