2024年保定職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試題庫(kù)含答案解析

2024年保定職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.設(shè)f(x)是以7為周期的偶函數(shù)，且f(－2)＝5，則f(9)＝（）A.－5B.5C.－10D.102.已知在四面體ABCD中，E，F(xiàn)分別是AC，BD的中點(diǎn)，若AB＝2，CD＝4，EF⊥AB，則EF與CD所成的角的度數(shù)為（）A.90°B.45°C.60°D.30°3.log510-log52=A.8B.0C.1D.54.與直線3x－4y＋12＝0關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱的直線方程為（）A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖D5.的周長(zhǎng)為（）A.10C.16D.266.函數(shù)y＝lg(x2－3x＋2)的定義域?yàn)椋ǎ〢.{x|x＜1或x＞2}B.{x|1＜x＜2}C.{x|x＜1}D.{x|x＞2}A.甲是乙的充分條件但不是必要條件B.甲既不是乙的充分條件也不是乙的必要條件C.甲是乙的充要條件D.甲是乙的必要條件但不是充分條件8.若3名女生和4名男生隨機(jī)地站成一列，則從前面數(shù)第2名是女生的概率為（）A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖D9.下列函數(shù)中，在區(qū)間（0，+∞）為增函數(shù)的是（）A.y=x-1B.y=x2C.y=sinxD.y=3-x10.若函數(shù)y=f(χ)的定義域是[-1，1)，那么f(2χ-1)的定義域是（）A.[0，1)B.[-3，1)C.[-1，1)D.[-1，0)11.函數(shù)y=2x的圖像與直線x+3=0的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為（）A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖D12.不等式x2-2x2}B.{x｜-20}13.下列函數(shù)在各自定義域中為增函數(shù)的是（）A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖DA.16B.28C.56D.11215.以拋物線y2＝8x的焦點(diǎn)為圓心，且與此拋物線的準(zhǔn)線相切的圓的方程是（）A.(x＋2)2＋y2＝16B.(x＋2)2＋y2＝4C.(x－2)2＋y2＝16D.(x－2)2＋y2＝4二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.設(shè)函數(shù)f(x)＝xcosx－sinx，x∈[0，2π]（1）求f(x)的單調(diào)區(qū)間；（2）求f(x)的最大值與最小值2.函數(shù)的圖像的單調(diào)遞增區(qū)間為__________.3.如圖，AB與半徑為1的⊙O相切于A點(diǎn)，AB=3，AB與⊙O的弦AC的夾角為50°,求（1）AC；（2）△ABC的面積．（精確到0．O1）三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.Icouldn’tfindmyblackgloves____.（）A.nowhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.somewhere2."Troublemaker"waswhatwasgiventomyfriendPeterbyhisteachers.Theyalsosaidthathehadnofutureandnohope!ButnowIsuggestthatanyonewhosaidthatshouldsay"sorry"tohim.PeterfinishedGradeNine,andthenhewenttostudyatatechnicalcollege.Hebecamealeaderofagroupofbadboys.Aftergraduationhehadnothingtodo,sohejusthungaroundbythemarketwithhisfriends.Itlookedlikenothingcouldchangehislife.Itwasnotuntilthedaythathisfatherdied.Helefttheboysandwenttohelphismotherwhosoldfoodbytheroadside.Hereallypitiedhismumandwantedtodosomethingtosupporther.Helovedreadingcartoon(漫畫)booksandhadbeencollectingthemforyears,sohedecidedthatheshouldsellthem.Soonherealizedthathisbookswereverypopular.Sohemadeuphismindtosetuphis'ownbusiness.Hewentaroundbuyingcartoonbooksfromotherpeople.Heboughtthemfor25%andthensoldthemforhalfprice.Thesedays,hedoesn'thavetogoaroundlookingforcartoonbooksbecausetherearealwayspeoplecomingtohisshoptoselltheiroldones.Henowhasamonthlyincomeofabout55,000baht(泰銖).Hewasa"troublemaker"tohisteachersbutheisaherotome.Ifyouarejudgedbyyourteachersasa"badstudent".Isuggestyouignorewhattheysay.Justdoyourbestineverything.Don'tgiveupsoeasily.Believeme.onedayyoucouldbesuccessful,too.Thewordignoreinparagraph6isclosestinmeaningtoA.paynoattentiontoB.takenointerestinC.sticktoD.believein3.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed．Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.（）A.frozenB.boiledC.highD.body4.材料題通讀正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇。AShelterfortheHomelessLastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight．Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time．Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers．Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit．Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell．I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen．Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me．Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter．Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情)．Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29．Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob．Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31．Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood．Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone．Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar．Thenshehadtosellhercar．Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter．（）A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed5.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong（21）life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost（22）womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy（23）.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor（24）thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof（25）peoplewhocametoAmericain（26）ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot（27）howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch（28）.Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan（29）childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto（30）whereworkersweresaidtobebadly（31）.Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey（32）tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（參與）withotherwomenwho（33）thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.FranklinRooseveltbegan（34）EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot（35）in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.A.wealthB.knowledgeC.courageD.strength6.A.見圖AB.見圖BD.見圖D7.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn（草坪）.We22bluerobes（畢業(yè)生長(zhǎng)袍）.Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony（典禮）was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation（猶豫）Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.____.A.madeB.toldC.playedD.given8.MariaMitchell（1818-1889）,thefirstwomanastronomer（天文學(xué)家）intheUnitedwasborninNantucket,Massachusetts.Herparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingsamequalityofeducationthatboysreceived.Herfather,WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisownschool,Mariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohim.Athome,Maria'sfathertaughthertowatchthestarsandother'naturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）．LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwentyyears,shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernightswatchingtheskycloselywithherfather.OnOctober1,1847,Mariadiscoveredacomet（彗星）bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Someyearsbefore,KingFrederickVIofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscovererofa"telescopiccomet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.Therewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbethewinner.Asthestorygoes,FrancescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanofficialorganizationfirst.However,aftersomediscussionthiswassettledinMitchell'sfavor.Shewontheprizein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Thecometwasnamed"MissMitchell'sComet".WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMaria'sgreatachievement?（）A.KingFrederickVIB.FrancescodeVicoC.HerfatherD.Hermother9.Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthreequartersoftheworld.Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmescannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtoseethem.Manyfishlivebyeatingthem.Theseacanbeverycold.Divers,whodivedeepdowninthesea,knowthis.Onthetopthewatermaybewarm.Whenthedivergoesdownwards,theseabecomescolderandcolder.Anotherthinghappens.Whenthedivergoesdeeper,thewaterabovepressesdownonhim.Itsqueezeshim.Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal.OnespotoftheseanearJapanis____.（）A.nearlyninekilometresdeepB.almostelevenkilometreshighC.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworldD.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld'shighestmountain10.Theyall______mentioningthatgirl.A.avoidedB.gotawayC.ranawayD.escapedIstaredatthepaper,21?reading,couldn′thelpthinking.Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile？Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived?30?theadventure,the?31?excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote?32poetry.Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?第29題答案是A.upB.downC.backD.right12.I′msureyou′drathershewenttoschoolbybus,？A.hadn'tyouB.wouldn'tyouC.aren'tID.didn'tshe13.I'msorryIcouldn’tgetintouchwithhimbeforeheleft,I____himearlier.（）A.hadatelephoneB.havephonedD.shouldbephoned14.根據(jù)下面資料，回答21-35題SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán))．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．第（29）題答案A.toldB.orderedC.let15.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Idon'tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand30asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfnodifferencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids31;Icanhearjustaswellasanyoneelse.InmystruggletoproveIam32tomynon-disabledIhavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star33onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa34throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethe35personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.____.B.organizedC.challenged四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation′schildrenbeforeschoolage.Manyteacherconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren′sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore."SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecauseA.motherwatchitwiththeirchildrenB.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokesC.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekD.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit2.Katelikestoplay____violinwhileJackenjoyslisteningto____music.（）A./;theB.a;/C.the;aD.the;/3.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.（）A.surprisedB.happyC.anxiousD.interested4.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.____.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take5.Thisisnotadiet（減肥食譜）—orahardexerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it'sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It'sfun!Youdon'thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It'saboutbalancingcalories（平衡卡路里）intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits（好處）.Youjustusesometricksthe"naturallythin"peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou'llloseweightandbestrong!Talkitup.Everytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.Getfacetime.Weusee-mailsomuchthatwe'veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyouanddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloor—andtakethestairs,ofcourse.Thinkaboutyourdrink.Considerbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou'llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.Whichofthefollowingprobablycontainstheleastcalories?（）A.StrawberrydaiquiriB.RegularbeerC.MargaritaD.Wine五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.假設(shè)你是李華，你在報(bào)紙上看到北京電視臺(tái)今年七月將舉辦外國(guó)人“學(xué)中文，唱中文歌”才藝大賽。你的美國(guó)朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文，你覺得他應(yīng)該去試一試。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫信告知此事，并表示可以提供幫助。比賽時(shí)間：7月18日?qǐng)?bào)名時(shí)間：截止到6月30日?qǐng)?bào)名地點(diǎn)：北京電視臺(tái)注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2.提示：Peter給Johnson教授打電話請(qǐng)病假，接電話的是教授的助手Sally。(Peter=P;Sally=S)P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?S:I'msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?P:Yes.PleasetelltheprofessorthatI'dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?P:I'mrunningafever.I'vecaughtacold.S:Oh,54?P:No,notveryserious,butthedoctortoldmetostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.S:Isee.I'll55assoonashecomesback.P:Thankyou.Goodbye!S:Bye!第（54）題3.根據(jù)中文提示，把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。提示：Peter給Johnson教授打電話請(qǐng)病假，接電話的是教授的助手Sally。P：Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking．51，please?S：I’msorry．ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment．Thisishisassistant，Sally．52?P：Yes．Pleasetelltheprofessorthatl’dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow．S：Sorrytohearthat．MayIask53withyou?請(qǐng)?jiān)?2處填寫最佳答案。六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.關(guān)于《長(zhǎng)亭送別》下列表述錯(cuò)誤的是，（）A.《長(zhǎng)亭送別》一折選自元雜劇《西廂記》B.《長(zhǎng)亭送別》的作者是王實(shí)甫C.《長(zhǎng)亭送別》的作者是元代大都人D.《長(zhǎng)亭送別》一折的主旨是崔鶯鶯對(duì)張生的綿綿情意2.下列畫橫線的句子翻譯正確的是（）A.見圖AB.見圖BD.見圖D3.“新月社”的代表詩(shī)人有（）A.徐志摩B.郁達(dá)夫C.郭小川D.艾青4.《談時(shí)間》的語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格是（）A.典雅平和B.清新秀麗C.幽默機(jī)智D.謹(jǐn)嚴(yán)犀利5.下列句子中，“其”表示期望、命令等語(yǔ)氣的是（）A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖D6.七斤的主要性格特征是（）A.見多識(shí)廣B.憎惡復(fù)辟C.愚昧落后D.伺機(jī)復(fù)辟7.“你們真是沒有良心哪，你們這樣對(duì)待我，——是賊，是強(qiáng)盜，是鬼呀”，這句臺(tái)詞出自（）A.曹禺的《日出》B.老舍的《茶館》C.田漢的《南歸》D.新歌劇《白毛女》8.《長(zhǎng)亭送別》中，表現(xiàn)鶯鶯對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)不滿的最為強(qiáng)烈的曲詞是（）A.有夢(mèng)也難尋覓。B.但得一個(gè)并頭蓮，煞強(qiáng)如狀元及第。C.前暮私情，昨夜成親，今日別離。D.蝸角虛名，蠅頭微利，拆鴛鴦在兩下里。9.被譽(yù)為“世界短篇小說(shuō)之王”的法國(guó)小說(shuō)家是（）A.莫泊桑B.歐·亨利C.巴爾扎克D.契訶夫10.《故都的秋》一文主要描繪了（）A.南國(guó)的秋B.北京的秋色C.北國(guó)的景11.《馮諼客孟嘗君》選自（）A.《左傳》B.《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》C.《國(guó)語(yǔ)》D.《史記》12.小說(shuō)《風(fēng)波》的中心情節(jié)線索是（）A.九斤老太的五十大壽B.七斤的飛黃騰達(dá)C.皇帝坐了龍庭D.辮子事件13.《五代史伶官傳序》是一篇史論典范，其作者是（）A.蘇軾B.歐陽(yáng)修C.白居易D.柳宗元14.《聲聲慢（尋尋覓覓）》中自喻的詞句是（）A.三杯兩盞淡酒，怎敵他、晚來(lái)風(fēng)急B.雁過(guò)也，正傷心，卻是舊時(shí)相識(shí)C.滿地黃花堆積，憔悴損，如今有誰(shuí)堪摘D.梧桐更兼細(xì)雨，到黃昏、點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴15.下列文章中，屬于奏章的是（）A.《五代史伶官傳序》B.《答司馬諫議書》C.《諫逐客書》D.《報(bào)劉一丈書》七.語(yǔ)文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀作品片段，然后回答問(wèn)題：用兵制勝的要訣在占領(lǐng)要塞，擊破主力。要塞既下，主力既破，其余一切就望風(fēng)披靡，不攻自下。古人所以有“射人先射馬，擒賊先擒王”的說(shuō)法。如果虛耗兵力于無(wú)戰(zhàn)略性的地點(diǎn)，等到自己的實(shí)力消耗盡了，敵人的要塞和主力還屹然未動(dòng)，那還能希望打什么勝仗做文章不能切中要害，錯(cuò)誤正與此相同。在藝術(shù)和在自然一樣，最有效的方式常是最經(jīng)濟(jì)的方式，浪費(fèi)不僅是虧損而且也是傷害。與其用有限的力量于十件事上而不能把任何一件事做得好，不如以同樣的力量集中在一件事上，把它做得斬釘截鐵。做文章也是如此。世間沒有說(shuō)得完的話，你想把它說(shuō)完，只見得你愚蠢；你沒有理由可說(shuō)人人都說(shuō)的話，除非你比旁人說(shuō)得好，而這卻不是把所有的話都說(shuō)完所能辦到的。每篇文章必有一個(gè)主旨，你須把著重點(diǎn)完全擺在這主旨上，在這上面鞭辟入里，烘染盡致，使你所寫的事理情態(tài)成一個(gè)世界，突出于其他一切世界之上，像浮雕突出于石面一樣。（1）請(qǐng)概括本片段的主要觀點(diǎn)。（2）作者以“用兵制勝的要訣”作比喻，是要闡明什么道理（3）作者選用古人的說(shuō)法“射人先射馬，擒賊先擒王”，這與文章所要闡述的內(nèi)容有什么聯(lián)系（4）本片段綜合運(yùn)用了哪些論證方法2.閱讀下面的文字，根據(jù)要求作文?？突f(shuō)：“靠自己的能力拯救自己，是成功的唯一準(zhǔn)則?！笔澜缟厦總€(gè)人都是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，只要自己說(shuō)服自己，就是一種理智的勝利；自己感動(dòng)自己，就是一種心靈的升華；自己征服自己，就是一種成熟。成功要自己去成功，如同成長(zhǎng)要自己去成長(zhǎng)一樣。請(qǐng)以《相信自己》為題，寫一篇以議論為主的文章，不少于800字。3.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問(wèn)題：對(duì)瀟瀟暮雨灑江天，一番洗清秋。漸霜風(fēng)凄緊，關(guān)河冷落，殘照當(dāng)樓。是處紅衰翠減，苒苒物華休，惟有長(zhǎng)江水，無(wú)語(yǔ)東流。不忍登高臨遠(yuǎn)，望故鄉(xiāng)渺邈，歸思難收。嘆年來(lái)蹤跡，何事苦淹留想佳人妝樓颙望，誤幾回、天際識(shí)歸舟。爭(zhēng)知我、倚闌干處，正恁凝愁。(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。是：苒苒：物華休：渺邈：淹留：爭(zhēng)：處：恁：(2)這首詞的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)是什么(3)分析上片描寫秋景所用的鋪敘手法，并劃分層次。(4)分析下片抒情曲折的特點(diǎn)，并劃分層次。第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：B本題解析：因?yàn)閒(x)是偶函數(shù)，所以f(2)＝f(－2)＝5，又因?yàn)閒(x)是以7為周期的函數(shù)，則f(9)＝f(7＋2)＝f(2)＝5．(答案為B)2.答案：D本題解析：取BC的中點(diǎn)G，則EG＝1，F(xiàn)G＝2，EF⊥FG，則EF與CD所成的角∠EFG＝30°．3.答案：C本題解析：暫無(wú)解析4.答案：D本題解析：5.答案：C本題解析：本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為橢圓的性質(zhì)．橢圓的兩個(gè)焦點(diǎn)的距離為2C=點(diǎn)與兩個(gè)焦點(diǎn)間的距離的和為2a=2×5=10，則三角形的周長(zhǎng)為10+6=16．6.答案：A本題解析：本題解析：本題考查了充分條件和必要條件的知識(shí)點(diǎn)．圖像有對(duì)稱軸的不一定是偶函數(shù)，但偶函數(shù)的圖像一定有對(duì)稱軸y軸，故選D．8.答案：C本題解析：暫無(wú)解析9.答案：B本題解析：本題考查了函數(shù)的單調(diào)性的知識(shí)點(diǎn)．A、D兩項(xiàng)在（0，+∞）上為減函數(shù)，C項(xiàng)在（0，+∞）上不是單調(diào)函數(shù)．10.答案：A本題解析：【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為函數(shù)的定義域．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由已知，得故求定義域?yàn)?1.答案：B本題解析：本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為線的交點(diǎn)．12.答案：C本題解析：本題考查了一元二次不等式的解集的知識(shí)點(diǎn)．2，故解集為{x｜0<x<2）．13.答案：A本題解析：由指數(shù)函數(shù)圖像的性質(zhì)可知，A項(xiàng)是增函數(shù)．14.答案：D本題解析：暫無(wú)解析15.答案：C本題解析：拋物線y2＝8x的焦點(diǎn)，即圓心為(2，0)，拋物線的準(zhǔn)線方程是x＝－2，與此拋物線的準(zhǔn)線相切的圓的半徑是r＝4，與此拋物線的準(zhǔn)線相切的圓的方程是(x－2)2＋y2＝16．(答案為C)二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題1.答案：本題解析：（1）由f（x）＝xcosx－sinx，得f＇（x）＝-xsinx.令f＇（x）＝0，又x＝∈（0,2π），解得x＝π.當(dāng)0＜x＜π時(shí)，f＇（x）＜0；當(dāng)π＜x＜2π時(shí)，f＇（x）＞0.所以f（x）的單調(diào)遞減區(qū)間為（0，π），f（x）的單調(diào)遞減區(qū)間為（π，2π）.（2）f（0）＝0，f（π）＝-π，f（2π）＝2π.根據(jù)（1）的結(jié)果，當(dāng)x＝π時(shí)，f（x）取得最小值-π，當(dāng)x＝2π時(shí)，f（x）取得最大值2π.本題解析：【答案】[3，+∞)【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為二次函數(shù)的單調(diào)遞增區(qū)間．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由y=χ2-6χ+10=χ2-6x+9+1=(χ-3)2+1，故圖像開口向上，頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(3，1)(如圖所示）因此函數(shù)在[3，+∞)上單調(diào)增．3.答案：本題解析：（1）連結(jié)OA，作OD⊥AC于D．因?yàn)锳B與圓相切于A點(diǎn)，所以∠OAB=90°．則∠OAC=90°-50°=40°．AC=2AD=2OA·cos∠OAC=2cos40°≈1．54．三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：B本題解析：句意：我到處都找不到我的黑色手套。（哪里也找不到我的黑色手套）。A．nowhere無(wú)處，任何地方都不（一般用于肯定句）；B．a(chǎn)nywhere在任何地方（一般用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句或條件狀語(yǔ)從句）；C．everywhere到處（一般用于肯定句）；D．somewhere在某處，到某處（一般用于肯定句）。因本句為否定句，可以排除A、C、D。此外，由知識(shí)點(diǎn)not…any=no，可知not…anywhere=nowhere，本句可同義替換為Icouldfindmyblackglovesnowhere。故選B。2.答案：A本題解析：暫無(wú)解析3.答案：D本題解析：前文有“不熱不涼”的提示，此處應(yīng)指“人體的溫度”，則用body。frozen（結(jié)冰）和boiled（沸騰的）與bath不搭配。而high（高的）與前文中的norhot矛盾。4.答案：A本題解析：暫無(wú)解析5.答案：A本題解析：暫無(wú)解析6.答案：A本題解析：考查字母組合ey的讀音。在B、C、D三項(xiàng)中ey讀作[i:]，在A項(xiàng)中ey讀作[ei]。7.答案：B本題解析：8.答案：C本題解析：9.答案：D本題解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段的內(nèi)容可知，鄰近日本的一片海域差不多深11千米，比世界上最高的山脈還深兩千米。10.答案：A本題解析：暫無(wú)解析11.答案：C本題解析：考情點(diǎn)撥：推理判斷題。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)：“踏著石階過(guò)河時(shí)”可以抬頭向前看，可以低頭向下看，故此句意思應(yīng)是“絕不能回頭看”。12.答案：B本題解析：句意：我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車去上學(xué)，是嗎?當(dāng)besure，think，believe等的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句要根據(jù)其后接的賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫形式，所以該句的反意疑問(wèn)句是wouldn’tyou。13.答案：C本題解析：這句話意思是“我很抱歉我沒能在他走之前和他聯(lián)系上，我本應(yīng)早點(diǎn)兒給他打電話的”。14.答案：D本題解析：詞義辨析題。told和order后要跟to。letsb．dosth．和makesb．dosth．都有“讓某人做某事”的意思，但make表示強(qiáng)迫，let表示選擇。本題解析：該題所在的后半句的意思是：“證明自己在身體上是經(jīng)得起挑戰(zhàn)的”。四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：D本題解析：考情點(diǎn)撥:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):