2024年中考英語高頻考點專項練習(xí)：考點13 賓語從句

第頁2024屆中考英語高頻考點專項練習(xí)：考點13賓語從句一、單選1.—Idon'tknow_____fortheparty.—Youlooksogoodnow.IthinkthepinkT-shirt_____thegreyjeansvery_____.A.whattowear;matches;well B.howtowearit;matches;goodC.whattowear;fits;much D.howtowear;fits;well2.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Ofcourse.There'sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A.whereshouldIparkmycar B.whereIshouldparkmycarC.howshouldIparkmycar D.howIshouldparkmycar3.—DoyouknowLeo?Iwonder________?—Heisanactor.A.whatisLeo B.whatLeois C.whereLeois4.—Doyouknow_______?—Yes,intwodays.A.whenwillMr.Licomeback B.howlongMr.LiwillcomeC.whattimewillMr.Licomeback D.howsoonMr.Liwillcomeback5.—Dearfriends,doyouknow________?—Atthreethisafternoon.A.whentheperformancewillstartB.wheretheperformancewillstartC.whenwilltheperformancestart6.—Julia.Iwanttoknow______.—Thepeopleandthefood.A.whetheryoulikeChina B.WhenyoucametoChinaC.whatyoulikeaboutChina7.—RecentlymillionsofpeoplefollowedthesoapoperaALifelongJourney.Iwonder________.—Besidesthestorywasrealandtouching,theactorsplayedtheirroleswell.A.howtheymadetheTVshowB.whyitbecamesopopularC.wheretheywatchedtheshow8.—Linda,couldyoutellme_____thenotebook?—Oh,Iboughtitinthesupermarketnearourschool.A.wheredidyoubuy B.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyoubought D.whereyouwillbuy9.Tellme________,orIcan'thelpwithyourproblem.A.whyyoucouldn'tfallasleep B.thatLilyisgoingtoShanghaiC.howIcanlearnEnglishwell D.whatchoresmysisterdoesathome10.—Scott,haveyoudecided________?—Notyet.MaybethisSunday.A.howwillyougettoShanghai B.whenwillyouleaveforShanghaiC.whenyouwillleaveforShanghai

D.howyouwillgettoShanghai11.—Doesanybodywanttoshare______onFather'sDay?

—Guesswhat?I'llwriteapoemformydad.

A.whenwillyoushop B.whatyouwilldo

C.whereyouwillgo12.—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—YoucantaketheNo.19busoverthere.A.whencanwegettothePalaceMuseum B.whenwecangettothePalaceMuseumC.howcanwegettothePalaceMuseum D.howwecangettothePalaceMuseum13.Peoplearoundtheworldcan’timagine________inthedesert.A.wherecanChinesepeopleplanttrees B.whereChinesepeoplecanplanttreesC.howcanChinesepeopleplanttrees D.howChinesepeoplecanplanttrees14.—Canyoutellme________?—Forthreedays.A.howoftentheygotothemuseumB.howlongtheyhavebeeninBeijingC.howsoontheythey'llgotoseethechildrenD.whattimetheyattendedthemeeting15.—Couldyoutellme________now?—Yes.IliveinManzhoulicity.A.wheredoyoulive B.wheredidyouliveC.whereyoulived D.whereyoulive16.Excuseme,doyouknow______buysomemedicine?I'vegotacold.A.wherecanI B.whereIcan C.whatcanI D.whatIcan17.Ifagirldoesn'tknow_____towearor_____todressup,shecanaskherbestfriendforhelp.A.what;how B.what;what C.how;what D.how;how18.—Couldyoutellme______?—Everyfouryears.The24thwilltakeplaceinChinain2022.A.howlongtheWinterOlympicGameslastB.howlongdotheWinterOlympicGameslastC.howoftenaretheWinterOlympicGamesheldD.howoftentheWinterOlympicGamesareheld19.—Doyouknow________?—Yes.OnMay15th,2021.A.whyTianwen1wassentintospace B.whenTianwen1landedontheredplanetC.whatTianwen1wasnamedafter D.howlongTianwen1hasworkedthere20.—Whatdidyourbrotheraskyoufiveminutesago?—Heaskedme________.A.whomIwastalkingwithB.whetherIwillplaysportstomorrowC.wherewouldIgowithmyfriend21.—Ihearwe'llhaveanewEnglishteacherthisterm.—Really?Doyouknow_____?A.whatsubjectheteaches B.wherehecomesfromC.ifheisamathteacher D.whyheteachessowell22.—Doyouknow______?—Yes.It'scotton.A.whatisitmadeof B.whatwasitmadeofC.whatitwasmadeof D.whatitismadeof23.—Couldyoutellme________?—Goalongtheroadandturnleft.Thenyouwillseeit.A.whereisWuyueSquare B.wherewasWuyueSquareC.whichisthewaytoWuyueSquare D.whereWuyueSquarewas24.—Couldyoutellme_____?—Yes.WearegoingtovisittheRedBoatonSouthLakeinJiaxingnextweek.A.whywe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthdayB.howwe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthdayC.whenwillwecelebrateourParty's100thbirthdayD.wherewillwecelebrateourParty's100thbirthday25.—DoyoubelievethathumanscouldliveonMars?—Idon'tthink_____.A.ifitcomestrue B.thatitwillcometrueC.whyitwillcometrue D.howdoesitcometrue26.—WhatdidDavidsaytoyoujustnow?—Heasked_________.A.whyI’msounhappy B.whatIwilldofortheweekendC.whoIplayfootballwithafterschool D.ifIcouldgotothepartywithhimtonight27.—Doesanybodywanttoshare_____onFather'sDay?—Iboughtatieformyfather.Helovesit.A.whatyoudid B.whereyouwent C.whenyoushopped D.whoyoumet28.—Couldyoutellme_____tomorrow?—Itwillbesunny.A.whatwilltheweatherbelike B.whattheweatherwillbelikeC.whenwilltheweatherbesunny D.whentheweatherwillbesunny29.—Whatalovelydog!Couldyoutellme________younameit?—Wangwang.A.which B.what C.how D./30.—Peter,couldyoutellme_______?—OK!IwillcheckitforyouontheInternetatonce.A.howoftendotheWinterOlympicGamestakeplaceB.whenthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillstartC.whowouldwinthemostgoldsinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.howmanyeventstherewereinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames二、填空題1.Hesaidhe__________(go)toBeijingthreeyearsago.2.Hetoldmehisfather__________(fly)toBeijingthenextday.3.Iwanttoknowifhe__________(go)fishingwithme.4.Doyouknow__________(who)kitethisis?5.Couldyoutellmewhere__________(find)thiskindofplant?6.Didyoutipthatwaiteryesterdayevening?(Askapolitequestion)Couldyoutellme__________

?7.MyteacheraskedmeifI__________(be)goodatdrawing.8.IsayI__________(leave)HangzhouforBeijingnextweek.9.Hetellsmethathissister__________(come)backyesterday.10.—Couldyoutellmewhenthey__________(arrive)here?—Inhalfanhour.Let'smeetthematthestation

答案以及解析一、單選1.A考查"疑問句+不定式"和動詞。根據(jù)"我不知道聚會穿什么"可知，用whattowear來表示。根據(jù)"我認(rèn)為這件粉紅的T恤和這條灰色的牛仔很相配"，可知"與某物相配"用match，同時副詞修飾動詞，所以用well。故選A。2.B根據(jù)賓語從句陳述句語序的要求排除A和C,根據(jù)"There'sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere."那邊有個地下停車場,可知引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用where,故答案選B。故選:B。3.B根據(jù)"Iwonder..."可知本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句需要用陳述語序,A選項是疑問語序,所以排除;再根據(jù)答語"Heisanactor."可知,此處是在詢問職業(yè),因此應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,排除C選項。故選:B。4.D根據(jù)語序是陳述句語序,排除A,C.結(jié)合下文intwodays上文用howsoon多久之后,作為連接詞。故選:D。5.A考查賓語從句。分析句子可知，此處是賓語從句，遵循陳述語序，可排除C選項：根據(jù)答語“Atthreethisafternoon.”可知，此處是詢問時間。故選A.6.C根據(jù)Thepeopleandthefood.可知問的是喜歡中國的什么。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選:C。7.B考查賓語從句。howtheymadetheTVshow他們?nèi)绾沃谱鬟@個電視節(jié)目;whyitbecamesopopular它為什么這么受歡迎;wheretheywatchedtheshow他們在哪里觀看這個節(jié)目。根據(jù)“Besidesthestorywasrealandtouching,theactorsplayedtheirroleswell.”可知,此處詢問它受歡迎的原因,故選B。8.C根據(jù)Couldyoupleasetellme可知,考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,選項AB是疑問語序,故排除;又因為答句Iboughtitinthebookshopnearourschool,所以賓語從句應(yīng)該是一般過去時態(tài),D選項時態(tài)不對,故選C。9.A考查賓語從句。whyyoucouldn'tfallasleep你為什么睡不著；thatLilyisgoingtoShanghai莉莉要去上海；howIcanlearnEnglishwell我如何能學(xué)好英語；whatchoresmysisterdoesathome我妹妹在家做什么家務(wù)。根據(jù)“Ican'thelpwithyourproblem.”可知，此處應(yīng)是描述“你”存在的一個問題，A選項符合語境，故選A。10.C考查賓語從句。根據(jù)賓語從句用陳述語序，可排除AB；根據(jù)下文“MaybethisSunday”說的是時間，可知由when引導(dǎo)賓從，故選C。11.B考查賓語從句。句意為：有人想分享你將在父親節(jié)那天做的事嗎?你猜猜看?我會給我爸爸寫一首詩。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處是一個賓語從句，作share的賓語，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，排除A項；根據(jù)答語可知，問句應(yīng)是詢問要做的事。故選B。12.D根據(jù)"Couldyoupleasetellme...?"可知本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句需要用陳述句語序,A、C選項是疑問語序,所以排除;再根據(jù)答語"YoucantaketheNo.19busoverthere."可知上文應(yīng)是問怎樣才能到達(dá)故宮博物院,而B選項詢問的是時間,所以排除。故選:D。13.D句意:全世界的人都無法想象中國人是如何在沙漠中植樹的。考查賓語從句。此處含賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AC;根據(jù)“inthedesert”可知,知道地點,所以是無法想象方式,故選D。14.BHowoften多久一次,是對頻率進(jìn)行的提問;Howlong多長,是對長度或一段時間的提問;Howsoon多快、多久以后,其后用in加一段時間來回答;whattime幾點,是對時間進(jìn)行的提問。根據(jù)答語"Forthreedays."可知上文是問你能告訴我他們來北京多長時間了嗎,對時間段提問用疑問詞howlong。故選:B。15.D根據(jù)liveinManzhoulicity.可知問句中詢問的應(yīng)該是住在哪里.再根據(jù)now,可知問句中賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,故選D。16.B此句是帶有賓語從句的復(fù)合句，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故排除A和C；where哪里，what什么；根據(jù)句意，________買藥，可知用where,what不符合句意。故選：B。17.A句意:如果一個女孩不知道要穿什么或者如何打扮,她可以要求她最好的朋友幫忙。what什么;how怎樣。由句意可知選A。18.D句意:—你能告訴我冬季奧運會多久舉行一次嗎?—每四年一次。第二十四屆將在2022年在中國舉行。howlong多長時間;howoften多久一次。根據(jù)回答可知引導(dǎo)詞用howoften;賓語從句用陳述句語序,故選D。19.B根據(jù)題干"Doyouknow?"和選項可知,此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句三要素:語序,時態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,選項A、B、C和D都為陳述句語序。由答句中回答"OnMay15th,2021"可知賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞為when,排除A、C和D項。故選:B。20.A考查賓語從句和動詞時態(tài)。此處為賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除C選項；根據(jù)“Whatdidyour