2022年河北省秦皇島市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題含答案

(2022年)河北省秦皇島市-統(tǒng)招專升本英

語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(10題)

!.Thewholeclasscouldn,thelpwhentheysawthehaircutoftheirnew

classmate()

A.tolaughB.laughingCJaughedD.tobelaughing

2.DavidCopperfieldisagoodbook.IhavereaditandIdecidetoreadit

()

A.thesecondtimeB.asecondtimeC.twotimeD.twotimes

3.Listeningisanactive,nota,behaviourconsistingofhearing,

understandingandremembering()

A.considerateB.sensitiveC.reliableD.passive

4.Shehasnoideaofwhatthebookisabout.She()havereaditcarefully

A.mustn,tB.can,tC.shouldn,tD.needn,t

5.TheHumanResourcesDepartment,aswellastheotherdepartments,Willhaveits

budgetto$2millionthisyear()

A.toreduceB.reduceC.reducedD.reducing

6.hersu?prise,shefoundherselfinadifferentworld()

A.InB.ToC.OnD.For

7.Weshould()ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

8.Languagebelongstoeachmemberofthesociety,tothecleaner()tothe

professor

A.asfarasB.thesameasC.asmuchasD.aslongas

Q-Beforeheleftfbrhisvacationhewenttothebanktosome

money()

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

10.Thedemandmadebytheworkersisthattheirsalaries()tocoverthe

increasedcostofliving

AjncreasedB.beincreasedC.beincreasingD.wereincreased

二、完型填空(10題)

11.O

A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.When

12.22.()

A.whichB.whatC.ifD.that

13.

G.whoH.whichI.whenJ.why

A.GB.HC.IDJ

14.Annuallymyfamilyhasaget-togetherinastateparkinthemountainsof

NorthCarolina.Atoneoftheget-togethers,theweatherwascloudy,andmore

rainwaspredicted.Thefamilymemberswhoarrivedearlywere41aboutthe

comingrainthatwouldhaveabadeffectonthenumberof42.Justastherain

begantofall,acar43tothepicnicshelterandoutofthepassengerSidejumped

UncleEarl,44was96yearsoldandhadbeenblindformanyyears.Justthe

arrivalofUncleEarlimmediatelychangedtheatmosphereofthegroup.

Evercheerfulandoptimistic,Earlcontinuedto45thefamily.Hewasthe

oldestmemberoftheMillerClan,andallgatheredaroundhim.Onebyone

hegreetedeachchild,46theirhandsandgivingthemapieceofcandyfrom

hispocket,andmadethemlaugh.

47Istoodback,Iwatchedhowhisbehaviourandcheerfulnessbroughta

smiletoeveryone'sface.Irealizedthatitwashis48totaketheroadto

cheerfulnessandnotfocusonthe49sidesofhislife.Bydoingso,hewas50

aninvitationtoeachfamilymemberandwishedhimtorespondinthesame

manner.

Justbeforewebegantoenjoythewonderfulfood,Earlstoodupandaskedto

speaktothegroupforafewminutes.Hewishedeveryoneto51agoodlife

andtotakealight-hearted52towhatmaycomeourway.

Justforonedaypracticebeing53andseewhathappens.Tryanewattempt

on54;seeifyoucanfindsomehumorinthechallengesor55theminan

optimisticway.

Beofgoodcheer!

41.()

A.anxiousB.confidentC.calmD.sure

15.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.We

walked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58

largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanI

thoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60

ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,

andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitvery

long,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,

becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.The

grounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67

eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlives

andworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.

Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthe

groundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthat

areusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.The

wallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fi?omthetime73the

WhiteHousewas74built.Andeveιywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesof

formerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory

56.()

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

16.57.()

A.normalB.fastC.goodD.exact

17?2()

A.spendB.takeC.costD.consume

18.52.()

A.itB.whatC.whichD.however

19.17()

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what

20.51.()

A.effectiveB.differentC.personalD.creative

三、翻譯(3題)

21.(Par3,Passage2)

Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple

22.Inordertostartabusiness,amanmusthavemoneytobuyorrentafactory

orshop,tobuymachineryandgoodsandtopayhisworkpeople.Aman

himselfmaysometimesbeabletosupplyallthemoneyheneedsforthis；

butoftenhecannotdoso,andthenhemayaskotherstohelphimbymaking

contributions.Moneysuppliedinthiswayiscalledcapital,andthepeople

whosupplyittohimbecomemembersofthiscompany

23.直到天黑我才意識(shí)到太晚了，不能去拜訪他了

四、詞匯與語法（3題）

24.Thebooktellsusabouttheauthor5slifeaboutwritings()

25.Hetoseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingto

attend()

26.Areyougoingtofixthecaryourself,orareyougoingtohaveit

()

五、單選題(O題)

27.1hadtroubletheletter.HishandwritingisVerybad()

A.toreadB.inreadingC.forreadingD.tohaveread

六、單選題(O題)

28.一Wherewouldyouliketosit?Inthecomerorneartheplatfbnn?

一.IwouldliketositbythepianosothatIcanwatchthemusicianplay()

A-NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

參考答案

1?B看到新同學(xué)的發(fā)型時(shí)，全班同學(xué)都情不自禁地大笑起來。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bcan'thelpdoingsth.表示情不自禁做某事，為固定搭配

2.B

3?D聆聽是一種積極的行為,而不是一種被動(dòng)的行為,它包括聽、理解和記

憶。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】DConSiderate:體貼的,體諒的;SenSitiVe:敏感的;reliable:可靠的,可

信賴的;PaSSiVe:被動(dòng)的,消極的。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)與前面的active

（積極的）意思相反。故選D

4.B她不知道這本書是關(guān)于什么的。她不可能仔細(xì)讀了這本書。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】BmUStift：禁止，千萬不要，表示絕對(duì)禁止；Caift：不可能，

表示否定推測(cè)；shouldn,t：不應(yīng)該，表示責(zé)備；needn,t：不必，沒有必

要。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)表示一種否定的推測(cè)，故選B

5.C句意：今年人力資源部和其他部門的預(yù)算將被削減至兩百萬美元。

非謂語動(dòng)詞題。在本題中，have后的itsbudget沒有自主行為能力,與其

后的補(bǔ)足語構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此，本題應(yīng)選Co

Haveitsbudgetreduced意為其預(yù)算被消減

6.BBtoone,ssurprise為固定搭配，意為令某人驚訝的是

7.B我們應(yīng)該暫時(shí)擱置分歧，討論一下我們的共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】BPUtaWay：拋棄,放好（多指把東西收起來放好）；putaside：

暫不考慮，把...放在一邊；putoff：推遲,拖延；putforward：提出,

拿出。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

8.C語言屬于每一個(gè)社會(huì)成員，對(duì)于清潔工和教授都是一樣的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】CaSfhras:至于，直到，遠(yuǎn)至1」沖6§2111625：與...一致，和...相

同;asmuchas:和同樣程度，和差不多；aslongas:只要,和

一樣長。根據(jù)句意可知，后半句是在強(qiáng)調(diào)清潔工和教授在語言面前是平

等的（在程度上是一樣的）。選項(xiàng)B雖有和……相同的意思，但題干中

有一個(gè)to,所以B選項(xiàng)不正確。故選C

9.B句意：他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。本題為近義詞辨析題。四

個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為：pull拖動(dòng)；draw拽，從銀行取錢；PiCk撿起；gain

獲得。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B

10.B工人們要求增長工資以便他們支付增加的生活成本。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B當(dāng)表示建議、命令、主張、要求、計(jì)劃、愿望等的詞作主語

時(shí)，其后表語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用ShOUld+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，其中

ShoUId可省略。另外，increase和SaIarieS之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所

以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

ILD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)是：當(dāng)司機(jī)和售票員提高嗓門沖

老頭吼叫時(shí)，她實(shí)在看不下去了，才出面干預(yù)的，故選D.When。其他

選項(xiàng)：A.除非；B.雖然；C.直到……才，直到……為止

12.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從

句，意為如果詢問者是一位男士。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句，

也不符合句意。故選C

13.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】I分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語從句，從句中缺

少狀語，所以排除選項(xiàng)G、Ho根據(jù)上文IftheyWanttOSeeafriend...first

tomakeanappointment.可知，在英國和美國，人們?cè)诎菰L朋友或會(huì)見商

業(yè)伙伴時(shí)會(huì)先打電話預(yù)約時(shí)間，所以空處應(yīng)選When,表示他們想知道訪

客什么時(shí)間會(huì)來。故選I

14.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aanxious：擔(dān)心的；confident：自信的；calm：平靜的；sure：

確信的，有把握的。根據(jù)語境可知，大家擔(dān)心下雨會(huì)影響參加聚會(huì)的客

人數(shù)量。故選A

15.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】BtakeaWalk為固定搭配，意為散步

16.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知，許多聽眾英語不夠好，不能完全理解VOA

正常的英語廣播。normal：正常的；平常的；fast:快的，快速的；good：

好的，良好的；exact：確切的，精確的。故選A

17.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bspend,cost,take都有花費(fèi)的意思。spend的主語通常為人；COSt

的主語通常為物；take后面通常跟的是時(shí)間，常用于Ittakes/tooksome

timetodosth.,意為花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,符合題意；consume：消耗。根據(jù)

句意和搭配可知，選B

18.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是the

amountofsleep。從句成分不完整，缺少need的賓語，因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系代

詞which或that引導(dǎo)。故選C

19.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾指代人的

先行詞thegentleman,且從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代

詞whoo故選B

20.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】BeffeCtiVe有效的,different不同的；PerSOna1：個(gè)人的,creative：

創(chuàng)造性的。根據(jù)下文中的Somepeople和Otherpeople可知，這里表示

人們有不同的聰明方式，所以應(yīng)選different

21.看來這個(gè)問題的答案一點(diǎn)兒也不簡(jiǎn)單

22.某個(gè)人要開辦企業(yè)，就必須有錢來購買或租用工廠或商店，購買機(jī)器

和貨物，并支付工作人員薪金。一個(gè)人有時(shí)可以獨(dú)自提供需要的這筆資

金，但是常常做不到這一點(diǎn)，因此他就會(huì)請(qǐng)求別人也盡一份力來幫助他。

用這種方式提供的款項(xiàng)稱為資本