2023年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考英語一模試卷(含答案)

2023年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

一.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）

1^（5分）

UBjSSSlB.IC

I.…1—

□J??LJ??JJf?

????3???

D.Windy.

5.（1分）A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.

B.TheSpringFestival.

C.TheDragonBoatFestival.

D.TheLanternFestival.

6.（1分）A.Heisfindingthewaytothenearesthospital.

B.Heischattingwithherfriends.

C.Heislookingforsomethingonthestreet.

D.Heisaskingthewaytothenearestbank.

三.Listentothepassigeandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判斷下列

句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T"表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

7.（5分）（1）An80-year-oldcouplebadproblemswiththeirmemory.

（2）Theywenttotheirdoctortogetsomemedicine.

（3）Thedoctortoldthemthattherewasnothingwrongwiththeirbodiesbuttheyneededto

makenotestohelpthemrememberthings.

（4）Thewifewantedherhusbandtogetabowlofstrawberrieswithicecreamontop.

（5）Neitherofthecouplerememberedwhattheywantedfromthekitchen.

四.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對(duì)話，用聽到的單詞完成

下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）

8.（K）分）⑴YaIe（耶魯）,Princeton（普林斯頓），Columbia（哥倫比亞）andDartmouth

（達(dá)特茅斯）WereoPenedHarvard（哈佛）.

（2）In1782,Harvardstartedaforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.

（3）In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbegantoteachmodernlanguagessuchas

and.

（4）Asknowledgeincreased,studentstochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem

（5）Mostofcollegesanduniversitiesaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatspecial

fieldsofleaning.

五.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。（每

題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）

9.（1分）---WillanyonetraveltoQingdaoalongwithyou?

---No.I,llgothereby.()

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

10.(1分)Wewillenterhighschoolsoon,whichmeanswehavegrownup.Weshouldn'talways

dependourparents.()

A.with.B.onC.byD.in

11.(1分)Thebookisusefulbecauseitgivesus_adviceonhowtoimprovememory.()

A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much

12.(1分)Itdoesn'tmatterifyoudon'tknowhowtousethenewwashingmachines.Hereisthe

.Youcanreaditbeforeyouhaveatry.()

A.instructionB.direction

C.informationD.suggestion

13.(1分)Excuseme,sir.Iboughttheshoesyesterday,buttheyareindifferentsizes.Oneis

Size37,isSize38.()

A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.other

14.(1分)Hehasreadmanybooksonhistory,soit'sforhimtowinthecontest/)

A.possibleB.possiblyC.properD.properly

15.(1分)It'smuchtocarrythecomputersaroundastheyarebecomingsmallerand

smaller.()

A.easyB.easier

C.easiestD.theeasiest

16.(I分)Duringthemeeting,thebosswasmakingapresentationwhilethesecretary

notes.()

A.hadtakenB.wastakingC.wouldtakeD.took

17.(1分)TheShanghaiStudents'PostagreathelpinmyEnglishlearningsince2016.

()

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen

18.(1分)Haveyouheardoftheterriblenews?Largeamountsofourpersonalinformation

ontheinternetlastnight.()

A.havebeensoldB.wassold

C.hasbeensoldD.weresold

19.(1分)WhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,?sawadrone(無人機(jī))overmyhead.

()

A.fliesB.flyingC.flewD.fly

20.(1分)Tooursurprise,thelittleboymanagedtheheavycasewithoutanyone'shelp.

()

A.liftingB.liftedC.toliftD.lift

21.(1分)Readerswon'tbeinterestedinacomicstripitdoesn'thavemuchaction.

()

A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.unless

22.(1分)"usefuladviceyou'veofferedus!Thankyousomuch!',Tinasaidtome

excitedly.()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

23.(1)Couldyoupleasetellme?()

A.whywereyouinsuchahurrythatday

B.whatyouhadexactlydone

C.whereyouhavebeenthesedays

D.whenwewouldbeginourmeeting

六、Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(本大題共8

題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

24.(4分)

A.asusualB.discussionC.strengthD.nolongerExonfidence

Onemorning,Gracediscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswere

(1)inrows,butpushedtogethertoformeightbiggerdesks.Shewassoexcited

aboutitforthefirsttwodaysthatshecouldn,tconcentrateon(集中精;?)thelesson

(2).Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement.

"Nowourclassisquieter,"saidGrace."What'smore,wecancomeupwithourownideas

andlearnmorethrough(3).It,sabetterwaytostudy."

Peterlikedit,too.Hesaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfront

ofthewholeclass.ltgivesusmore（4）inourselves.1'

25.（4分）

A.difficultB.provideC.effectivelyDJnterestsE.abilities

Itwaspartofareform（改革）atschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedto

（1）studentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.

"Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents*（2）tostudybythemselvesandwork

ingroups,"saidSabrina,anEnglishteacher.

However,thereformhasdemandedmorefromteacher.Nowtheyhaveonly30minutesto

givethelessonwhichusedtobetaughtin45minutes.ltis（3）toteachinsuchashort

time.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteach（4）.

"Thereformdemandsmore,butΓmsureitishelpful,"addedSabrina.

七.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的

適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分）

26.（1分）Annaworksasavolunteertoofferhelptothecommunity.（she）

27.（1分）Decemberistheandlastmonthoftheyear.（twelve）

28.（1分）AllstudentswillgocampingthisSundayTomandPeter.（include）

29.（1分）Weallbelievethatisthemostimportantqualityofaperson.（honest）

30.（1分）In2050,manykindsofanimalsmayfromourEarthbecauseof

pollution.Wemustdosomethingtostopthat,（appear）

31.（1分）Thespeakerkepttalkingandwastotallythathistimewasnearlyup.

（aware）

32.（1分）TheserestaurantsSushiandotherJapanesefood.（service）

33.（1分）Startingfromthepracticalgoalwillhelpyoubegintomovetoward.

（succeed）

7k.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空

格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）

34.（2分）Thelittlepuppylooksverycute.（改為反意疑問句）

Thelittlepuppylooksverycute,?

35.（2分）LindawonthefirstprizeWiththehelpOftheteacher.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

Lindawinthefirstprize?

36.（2分）Thestudentshaveperformedtheplay-SoundofMusicIlforyears.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

Theplay-SoundofMusicIlperformedbythestudentsforyears.

37.（2分）It,sfuntogoskatingonrealiceinwinter.（改為感嘆句）

itistogoskatingonrealiceinwinter!

38.（2分）Davidspenttwohoursandahalffinishinghisreportonpublichealthlastnight.（保

持句意不變）

ItDavidtwohoursandahalftohisreportonpublicheathlastnight.

39.（2分）WeplayagametoplanttreesonAlipayinordertoplantrealtreesandmakeour

countrybeautiful.（保持句意不變）

WeplayagametoplanttreesonAlipaywecanplantrealtreesandmake

ourcountrybeautiful.

40.（2分）facemasks,we,toprotectourselves,inpublicplaces,shouldwear.（連詞成句）

九.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）Choosethebestanswer

（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

41.（12分）

MysteriesforYoungReaders

Manyteenagerslovemysteries,butoftentimestheycan'tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthe

best.Areyouoneofthem?Well,don'tworry!Herearesometopsellingmysteriesfor

teenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart!

EscapeFromMr.Lemoncello,sLibrary

Mr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnew

library.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustworktogetherto

solvethecluesandescape!

,'It'sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!Thismustbethecoolestlibraryinthe

world!π

---Kate14

Buynow!￥38.60（hardcover）￥34.70（e-book）

FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilETrankweiler

ClaudiaandherClaudiaandherbrotherrunfromtheirsuburbanhometoliveintheMet

(大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館)inNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangel

statuethathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?

,,Ihavereadthisbooktwentytimes!It,samust-readforyoungfansofpuzzles!"

---Alexa,13

Buynow!￥48.70(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)

TheLondonEyeMystery

Salimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.

Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim

beforeit,stoolate.Cantheymakeit?

Readthenoveltofindout!

Buynow!￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)

TheNameofThisBookIsSecret

ReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErmestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofa

missingmagician!

,'Anamazingstoryfullofpuzzles!Itwillmakeyouneverwanttostopturningitspages!1'2

---Gabe,15

Buynow!￥113.40(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)

(1)Wemayprobablyreadthispassageon.

A.atravelmagazine

B.astorybook

C.alocalnewspaper

D.abookadvertisement

(2)Kateprobablymeansbysaying"Ihadmynoseinit.”

A."Thebookwaseasytounderstand."

B."Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand."

C.nThebookwassoboringthatIdidn,tlikeitatall/1

D."ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopreadingit.1'

(3)Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysteries

wouldyousuggesthebuy?

A.TheLondonEyeMystery

B.TheNameofThisbookisSecret

C.EscapeFromMr.Lemoncello,sLibrary

D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE,Frankweller

(4)IntheTheLondonEyeMystery.

A.12kidstrytoescapefromanewlibrary

B.2kidstrytofindtheirmissingcousin

C.12kidstrytoworkoutamissingmagician

D.2kidstrytosolvethemysteryofastatu

(5)CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMesteryandTheNameofThisBookisSecret

forher11-year-olddaughterasaSpringFestivalpresent.Howmuchmoneycanshesaveif

shebuyse-booksinsteadofhardcovers?

A.￥8.1

B.￥80.1

C.Y88.2

D.Y99.9

(6)Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto.

A.sharehisreadingexperienceswithreaders

B.recommendsomepopularmysteriesforteenagers

CJntroducesomewaystochoosesuitablebooks

D.givesuggestionsonhowtobuycheapbooks

十.完形填空Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短

文)(12分)

42.(12分)

ToWearorNottoWear

AteacherintheU.K.sent80studentshomebecausetheybrokeschooluniformrules.The

Guardian(衛(wèi)報(bào))heldadiscussionabout(1)studentsshouldwearschooluniform.

Schooluniformisveryimportant.lthelpsme(2)mylessons,becauseitreminds

methatIamatschooltoIeam.Schooluniformalsohelpspreventbullying(欺凌).Ifeveryone

wearsthesameclothes,itis(3)tolaughatotherpeople'sclothing.Idon,tthinkthis

affectsthedevelopmentofachild'spersonality.

DavidHershman,astudentatStaffordGrammarSchool

Uniformhastobeeamed.Studentsshouldstartschoolwithnouniform.Asthey(4)

atschool,theystartwearingit.IalwaysthinkchildrenneedtobeproudoftheirSchooLUniform

isimportantforthat.So,makestudentsearnitiftheydon'tperformwell,theyshouldnotbe

allowedtogetone.

TimFrancis,aformerteacher

Inaperfectworld，schooluniformwouldnotexist.Childrenwouldexpresstheir

personalitiesthroughtheirownclothesatschool.Wedon,tliveinaperfectworld,

however.Leamingtofitinisoneofthethingsatschoolforourchildren.Thebestthingabout

uniform,formeasa(5),isthesimplicity(簡(jiǎn)單)

JoannaMoorhead,amotheroffour

Icandefinitelyseethebenefitsofwearingschooluniform.Uniformplaysanimportant

roleinhelpingschoolsshowauthority(權(quán)威).However,aschoolshouldnotrelyheavilyon

uniformtoimprovestudents'behavior.Teachingthemhowto(6)themselveswith

confidenceismoreimportant.

EnayahByramjee,aneducationaldevelopmentdirector

(1)A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.why

(2)A.relyonB.focusonC.dependonD.agreeon

(3)A.impossibleB.importantC.impoliteDJmpatient

(4)A.makemistakesB.makeprogressC.makepromisesD.makecomplaints

(5)A.parentB.teacherC.friend□.director

(6)A.explainB.expectC.exchange□.express

H—k.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。

每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)

43.(14分)Inclasses,yourteacherswilltalkabouttopicsthatyouarestudying.Theinformation

theyprovidewillbeimportantforyourtests.Therefore,youmustbeabletotakegoodwritten

notesofwhatyourteacherssay.Herearethethreestagesofnotetakingandwhatyoushoulddo

duringeachstage.

Getreadytotakenotes(beforeclass)

?Reviewyournotesfromtheprevious(之前的)classbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswill

helpyou(1)whatyouhavelearnedbeforeandgetyoureadyfornewinformation.

?Completetheassigned(布置的)readingtasksbeforeclass.You,ree(2)todo

thisforfurtherunderstanding.

?Bringyourpensandpencilsaswellasyournotebook.

Takenotes(duringclass)

,Focusonwhatyourteacherissaying.Listenfor,,signalstatements"suchasnThemost

importantpointis...”ornRememberthat...".Bes(3)towritedownwhatyourteacher

repeatsorwritesontheblackboard.

?Writeq(4)sothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyour

notes.Dothisbyusingabbreviated(縮寫的)wordssuchasnmedπformedicine.Youmaya(5)

usesymbolssuchas,'%π(forpercent)andwriteshortsentences.

?Placeaquestionmarknexttotheinformationyouhavewritteninyournotesbutabout

whosemeaningyouarenotsure.

Rewriteyournotes(afterclass)

?Rewriteyournotestomakethemmoredetailedbyc(6)abbreviationsinto

wholewords,symbolsintowords,andshortenedsentencesintolongersentences.

?Makeyournotesmorea(7)byreferringtoyourtextbookandreference

sources.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherorotherstudentsforhelp.

?Checkwithotherstudentssothatyouwon,tleaveoutanyimportantinformation.

+?.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(12分)

44.(12分)

MaryArming：theFossilHunter

Asafossil(化石)scientist,MaryAnningmadegreatcontributions(貢獻(xiàn))toherfield

inthe19thcentury.HernameisnowwidelyknowninBritainandevenEurope.Butthatwas

notalwaysthecase.

Anningwasatalentedwoman.Shedidnotreceiveanypropereducationandtaughtherself

geology(地質(zhì)學(xué))andpaleontology(古生物學(xué)).

Anninggrewupbythesea.Atayoungage,sheshowedgreatinterestinstudyingthe

fossilsalongthecoastline.Anningworkedveryhard.Shewentoutinallweatherstosearchfor

fossils.Attheageof12,sheuncoveredaskeleton('骨架)thatlookedlikeacrocodile(鱷

魚).Then,aftertenyearsoftirelesseffort,shemadeanamazingdiscovery.ltwasahugefossil

ofsomethingthattheworldhadneverseenbefore.

However,manyof?nning'sfindingsdisagreedwiththeoriesthathadbeenwidely

accepted.What,smore,atthattime,peoplehadlittlerespectforfemalescientists.Anning,s

findingswereevenpublishedwithouthername.Duringherlifetime,thewomanwasnever

seriouslyconsideredtobeascientist.

Butsuchtroublesdidn'tstopAnningfrommakingmorediscoveries.Thewomanwasstill

keenonstudyingallsizesandtypesoffossilsalongsidethesea.Herdiscoverieshelpedto

provetheexistenceofsomeextinct(已滅絕的)animals.TheyformedthebasisforCharles

Darwin,sOntheOriginofSpecies(《物種起源》).

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofAnning,s

work.SheisnowlistedamongthetoptenBritishwomenwhohavegreatlyaffectedthehistory

ofscience.Anningwasanambitiousandhard-workingwomaninhistory.Shedeservestobe

remembered.

(1)MaryAnningwasafossilscientist,wasn,tshe?

(2)HowdidMaryAnninglearngeologyandpaleontology?

(3)Whathappenedtoherattheageof12?

(4)Whendidshediscoverthattheskeletonwasahugefossilofsomethingthattheworldhad

neverseenbefore?

(5)Whatdidherdiscoveryhelptoprove?

(6)IfyouhaveachancetointerviewMaryAnning,whatquestionwouldyouliketoaskher

most?Why?

+≡.Writing（作文）（本大題共1題，共20分）

45.（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少

于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）

TheMagicPowerof

生活中總有一些不經(jīng)意的小舉動(dòng)，在我們/他們失落、失望的時(shí)候，帶給我們/他們出乎意

料的力量和感動(dòng)，一抹淺淺的微笑、一個(gè)暖暖的擁抱、一封短短的郵件.……請(qǐng)分享一個(gè)

你經(jīng)歷過的帶有神奇魔力的舉動(dòng)。

（注意：1）寫作中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。

2）照抄閱讀語篇不得分。

2023年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

（參考答案與詳解）

一.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）

略

五.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。（每

題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）

9.（1分）---WillanyonetraveltoQingdaoalongwithyou?

---No.ΓΠgothereby.（）

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

【解答】考查反身代詞。A人稱代詞的賓格；B形容詞性物主代詞；C名詞性物主代詞；

D反身代詞。byoneself意為通過自己，符合句意。

故選：Do

10.（1分）Wewillenterhighschoolsoon,whichmeanswehavegrownup.Weshouldn,talways

dependourparents.（）

A.with.B.onC.byD.in

【解答】考查介詞的用法。固定搭配dependon意為依靠、依賴。

故選：Bo

11.（1分）Thebookisusefulbecauseitgivesus___adviceonhowtoimprovememory.（）

A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much

【解答】答案：D

根據(jù)各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思及用法可知few很少，傾向于否定，修飾可數(shù)名詞；IittIe很少，幾

乎沒有，傾向于否定的含義，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；?many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；much

很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；首先根據(jù)空格后修飾的名詞advice”建議“是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除

A、C,再聯(lián)系前后語境，根據(jù)ThebookiSUSefUI”這本書很有用處”可推知因?yàn)樗o我們

很多如何提高記憶力的建議，表達(dá)肯定的意思，故用much來修飾，故選D

12.（1分）Itdoesn'tmatterifyoudon,tknowhowtousethenewwashingmachines.Hereisthe

.Youcanreaditbeforeyouhaveatry.（）

A.instructionB.direction

C.informationD.suggestion

【解答】A.instruction說明;B.direction方向；C.information信息；D.suggestion?

議。根據(jù)Itdoesn'tmatterifyoudon'tknowhowtousethenewwashingmachines"如果你不

知道如何使用新洗衣機(jī)，這沒關(guān)系”可知，此處是”這是說明書二

故選：Ao

13.（1分）Excuseme,sir.Iboughttheshoesyesterday,buttheyareindifferentsizes.Oneis

Size37,isSize38.（）

A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.other

【解答】答案：B

根據(jù)題意”打擾了，先生，我昨天買的這鞋子，但是它們尺寸不一樣，一只37碼，另一

只38碼”，可知此處表示兩者中的另一只，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.泛指另一…B.特指兩者中的

另一…C.表示特指其他的D.表示泛指其他的單數(shù)，B符合題意，故選B.

14.（1分）Hehasreadmanybooksonhistory,soit,sforhimtowinthecontest/）

A.possibleB.possiblyC.properD.properly

【解答】A.可能的，形容詞；B.可能地，副詞；C.正確的，形容詞；D.正確地，副詞。

根據(jù)題干可知是指他讀了許多歷史方面的書，所以他有可能贏得比賽。Ts+形容詞forSb

todoSth某人做某事是……的。

故選：Ao

15.（1分）It,smuchtocarrythecomputersaroundastheyarebecomingsmallerand

smaller.（）

A.easyB.easier

C.easiestD.theeasiest

【解答】答案：B分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是當(dāng)計(jì)算機(jī)變得越來越小時(shí)，攜帶計(jì)

算機(jī)要容易得多.這里與后面的becomingsmallerandsmaller變得越來越小形成對(duì)比，用

比較級(jí)，故選B.

16.（1分）Duringthemeeting,thebosswasmakingapresentationwhilethesecretary

notes.（）

A.hadtakenB.wastakingC.wouldtakeD.took

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知是指開會(huì)時(shí)，老板在做報(bào)告，秘書在做筆記?？芍猈hiIe連接的

兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，都有過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)，接was+doing。

故選：Bo

17.（I分）TheShanghaiStudents1PostagreathelpinmyEnglishlearningsince2016.

（）

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen

【解答】根據(jù)句意：從2016年開始，《上海學(xué)生報(bào)》對(duì)我的英語學(xué)習(xí)幫助很大。由SinCe

2016可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)，接has+過去分詞。

故選：Do

18.（1分）Haveyouheardoftheterriblenews?Largeamountsofourpersonalinformation

ontheinternetlastnight.（）

A.havebeensoldB.wassold

C.hasbeensoldD.weresold

【解答】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"lastnight”，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，主語information和動(dòng)詞

sell之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：was∕were+動(dòng)

詞的過去分詞；主語information是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用WaS,sell的過去分詞是SOkI。

故選：Bo

19.（1分）WhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,Isawadrone（無人機(jī)）overmyhead.

（）

A.fliesB.flyingC.flewD.fly

【解答】根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)我走在街上時(shí),我看到一架無人機(jī)從我頭頂飛過。WhenIwaswalking

OntheStreet表達(dá)的是過去具體的時(shí)刻，所以主句的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。SeeSbdoingSIh看到某

人正在做某事。

故選：Bo

20.（1分）Tooursu?prise,thelittleboymanagedtheheavycasewithoutanyone'shelp.

（）

A.liftingB.liftedC.toliftD.lift

【解答】根據(jù)句意：使我們吃驚的是，那個(gè)小男孩沒有借助任何人的幫助就設(shè)法舉起了

這個(gè)沉重的箱子。managetodosth設(shè)法做到某事。

故選：Co

21.（1分）Readerswon,tbeinterestedinacomicstripitdoesn'thavemuchaction.

)

A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.unless

【解答】A.因?yàn)椋珺.當(dāng)……時(shí)候，C.如果，D.除非，結(jié)合句意，連環(huán)畫沒有太多動(dòng)

作，讀者就不會(huì)對(duì)它感興趣?？芍硎炯僭O(shè)。

故選：Co

22.(1分)"usefuladviceyou'veofferedus!Thankyousomuch!"Tinasaidtome

excitedly.()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

【解答】英語中，What感嘆句句式為：What+a(an)+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂

語！或者What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！或者What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主

語+謂語??；how感嘆句式為HOW+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！本題中中心詞advice為不

可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)采用What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！句式作答。

故選：Ao

23.(1)Couldyoupleasetellme?()

A.whywereyouinsuchahurrythatday

B.whatyouhadexactlydone

C.whereyouhavebeenthesedays

D.whenwewouldbeginourmeeting

【解答】本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序，所以排除A選項(xiàng)。本句主句中的

COUki表示客氣禮貌地提問，并不是過去式，所以主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)主句是

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句要結(jié)合語境選擇時(shí)態(tài)。

故選：Co

六、Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(本大題共8

題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

24.(4分)

A.asusualB.discussionC.strengthD.nolongerExonfidence

Onemorning,Gracediscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswere

(1)Dinrows,butpushedtogethertoformeightbiggerdesks.Shewassoexcitedabout

itforthefirsttwodaysthatshecouldn,tconcentrateon(集中精力)thelesson(2)A.But

soonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement.

"Nowourclassisquieter,,,saidGrace."What'smore,wecancomeupwithourownideas

andlearnmorethrough（3）B.It,sabetterwaytostudy."

Peterlikedil,too.Hesaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfront

ofthewholeclass.ltgivesusmore（4）Einourselves.u

【解答】（1）考查短語。句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)課桌不再排成行，而是把八張更大的課桌擠在一

起。根據(jù)butpushedtogethertoformeightbiggerdesks（而是把八張更大的課桌擠在一起），

可知課桌不再排成行，nolonger不再。故選D。

（2）考查短語。句意：最初的兩天，她太興奮，以至于不能像往常一樣集中精力在課堂

上。根據(jù)shecouldn,tconcentrateon（集中精力）thelesson（她不能集中精力

在課堂上），可知是因?yàn)樘d奮，不能像往常一樣集中精力。故選A。

（3）考查名詞。句意：我們可以提出自己的想法，通過討論學(xué)到更多。根據(jù)WeCanCOme

upwithourownideas（我們可以提出自己的想法），可知是通過討論學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。

（4）考查名詞。句意：這給了我們更多自信。根據(jù)Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthen

showourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass（小組成員首先討論，然后在全班同學(xué)面前展示

自己），可知這種新的教學(xué)模式給了我們更多自信。故選E。

25.（4分）

A.difficultB.provideC.effectivelyDJnterestsE.abilities

Itw