蘇教譯林版七年級上冊英語第六單元Unit6檢測卷附答案

Unit6Foodandlifestyle單元測試卷（考試時間;90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．________teaandcoladoyouwant?A．Howmany B．HowmuchC．Howlong D．Howold2．Whatdoyouusuallyhave_______breakfast?A．for B．to C．with D．in3．—HowlongdoyoureadEnglisheveryday?—_________．A．Threetosixtimes B．InthemorningC．Twiceamonth D．Morethantwohours4．—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlike_______formytwindaughters．A．twopairshoes B．twopairsofshoeC．twopairofshoe D．twopairsofshoes5．—Couldyouhelpmeputupthepictureonthewall?—_________A．Noproblem． B．Ihopeso．C．That’sallright． D．That’sagoodidea．6．Whatabout_______outtohavedinnerwithus?A．going B．togo C．go D．goes7．—_______doyoueathamburgers?—Seldom．A．Howoften B．HowlongC．Howmuch D．Howmany8．MrWhitehasabeautifulgardenwithmany_______init．A．flowers B．grass C．villages D．water9．Ofallthevegetables，Ilike_______best．A．potatoes B．eggs C．milk D．a(chǎn)pple10．Let’s_______somechickenandsoupforlunch．A．eat B．drink C．make D．have11．Eatingalotandneverexerciseisnotahealthy_______．A．diet B．way C．lifestyle D．food12．Ihavetwoeldersisters．Theyare________．A．a(chǎn)llwomanteacher B．a(chǎn)llwomanteachersC．bothwomanteachers D．bothwomenteachers13．It’sgood________children_______milk．A．for；drink B．to；drinkingC．for；todrink D．with；todrink14．Youmust_______quietinthereadingroom．A．feel B．read C．keep D．listen15．Thecoffee_______reallynice．Iwantanothercup．A．feels B．looks C．smells D．tastes二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項Peopleeatdifferentthingsin1partsoftheworld．In2countries，peopleeatriceeveryday．Sometimestheyeatittwo3threetimesaday4breakfast，lunchandsupper．Theyusuallyeatit5meat，fishandvegetables．Somepeopledonoteat6kindsofmeat，forexample，pork．TheJapaneseeatlotsof7，andtheyalsoeatalotofrice．InwesterncountriessuchasBritain，AustraliaandtheUSA，8importantfoodisbreadandpotatoes．Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables．Theydonoteatmeatoranythingthatcomes9animals．Theyeatonlyfoodfromplants(植物)．Somepeoplesaythatfoodfromplantsis10forus．1．A．different B．thedifferent C．same D．thesame2．A．every B．some C．each D．a(chǎn)ll3．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so4．A．to B．with C．on D．for5．A．for B．to C．with D．in6．A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)ll D．no7．A．thefish B．fish C．themeats D．meats8．A．good B．thebest C．themost D．many9．A．a(chǎn)nd B．for C．in D．from10．A．better B．more C．delicious D．good三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項AIliveinPinganStreet.Thereisaschoolandahospitalinthestreet.Attheendofthestreet,thereisafactory.Therearealotofstoresonbothsidesofthestreet.Wecanbuymanythingsinthestore.Ilikefruit,soIoftengotothefruitshop.Therearedifferentkindsoffruitthere:apples,oranges,bananasandsoon.Mymotheroftengoestothebakery(面包店)greengrocery(蔬菜店)andclothingstore.Myfatherlikestogotothebookstore.Ioftengothere,too.Icanbuymanygoodbooksthere.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。1.Thereis_______attheendofthestreet.A.aschoolB.afactoryC.ahospitalD.abookstore2.Thereare______inthestreet.A.manystoresB.someclothingstoresC.abakeryD.agreengrocery3._______likestobuyfruit.A.MyfatherB.MymotherC.ID.Jack4.Mymotherlikestogotothe_________.A.clothingstoreB.bookstoreC.fruitstoreD.school5.MyfatherandIbuydifferentkindsofbooksinthe________.A.clothingstoreB.bookstoreC.fruitstoreD.greengroceryBSunshineClothesShopClothesColorPrice(價格)Capyellow,blue,black￥15Pantsblack,blue,white,yellow￥48Shoeswhite,black￥32Jacketred,white,green￥56T-shirtblue,green,yellow￥261.Whichisthecheapest(最便宜的)intheclothesshop?ABCD2.Twocapsandapairofshoesare______yuan.A.fifteenB.thirtyC.thirty-twoD.sixty-two3.Youcanbuy_______inSunshineClothesShop.A.yellowshoesB.redT-shirtsC.greenpantsD.yellowcaps4.If(如果)youlikegreen,andyouhave30yuan,youcanbuy______.A.acapB.aT-shirtC.ajacketD.apairofpants5.Ifyouhave45yuan,youcanbuy______.A.ajacketandaT-shirtB.acapandaT-shirtC.apairofpantsandapairofshoesD.acapandapairofshoesCAmericansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplace.Childrenatschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemoreatatschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayalsohavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.1.Americanshavebreakfast________.A.aftereighto’clockB.ateighto’clockC.beforeeighto’clockinthemorningD.inthemorning2._______isthemostimportantmealinaday.A.BreakfastB.LunchC.MealsD.Supper3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ight”meaninChineseinthispassage?A.重的B.有用的C.輕的D.不太重要的4.Americansusuallyhavesupper______.A.athomeB.intheofficeC.attherestaurantD.neartheirworkplace5.WhenAmericanshavesupper,_______comeslast.A.drinkB.meatC.dessertD.vegetables四、詞匯檢測（共15小題,每小題1分，滿分15分）A)請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。1.Showmethe_______(菜單),please.2.Thebeef___________(嘗起來)verynice.3.Hehatesdumplings,sohe___________（從不）eatsthem.4.Meatcangiveus___________(能量),buttoomuchmeatisbadforourhealth.5.Wecanenjoythe__________(整個的)afternooninthepark.請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Therearesome________（tomato）inthebasket.2．DoyoulikeFrench________（fry）?3．________（health）foodisimportant.4．Thelittlegirllikes________（strawberry）alot.5．Lotsofchildrenlike________（play）football.C）根據(jù)下列句子，通過上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。1.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentl_______.2.Ip_____todomyhomeworktomorrowmorning.3.H______foodisgoodforyourbody.4.Youmustk______quietinthelibrary.5.Doyouofteneatunhealthyf______?五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（滿分5分）1.Canhe_______(dance)well?2.Look!Eachofthestudents_______(have)anewpenonthedesk.3.Sandy,_______(notbe)lateforschoolagain.4.Daniel’sgrandfatherseldom_______(walk)inthemorning.5.Shedislikes_______(talk)withthemanbecauseheisnotnicetoher.6.Shedoesn’tknowhow_______(make)amodelplane.7.Whatabout_______(drink)somecoffee?8.Heisveryfatnow.Ithinkheneeds_______(exercise)everyday.9.Ihavemuchtime_______(chat)withyou.10.Kittyplans_______(play)badmintonforanhoureveryday.六、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。1.我們今天晚餐吃什么？__________________________________________________________2.我計劃每周去游泳。__________________________________________________________3.多吃蔬菜對健康有益。__________________________________________________________4.基蒂和丹尼爾都有著健康的生活方式。__________________________________________________________5.其他我們還要買什么？__________________________________________________________七、閱讀填空（共20小題,每小題1分，滿分20分）A)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。DoyouknowanythingaboutthewayofshoppinginWesterncountries（西方國家）?Peoplethereusuallymakeshoppinglistsfirstandthentheygoshopping.Mostpeoplelikegoingtothesupermarketsbecausetheycangetalmosteverythinginonesupermarket,likemanykindsofclothes,foodandsportsthings.Andthethingsinsupermarketsarecheaper(更便宜）.Whentheygetintothesupermarket,theycarryabasket.Thentheypickthingsandputthemintothebasket.Aftertheygeteverythingtheywant,theypaythemoney.Mostpeoplegotothesupermarketonceaweek.The1ofshoppinginwesterncountriesThesteps(步驟)ofshopping◆Atfirst,makeshopping2,andthengo3.◆Theyusuallygetintothesupermarketwith4.◆Thentheypickandput5intothem.◆After6everythingtheywant,theypaythemoney.The7forshoppinginsupermarkets◆Thereisalmost8inonesupermarket.◆Thethingsinsideare9.How10dopeopleshop?Mostpeoplegotothesupermarketonceaweek.B)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填入所缺單詞。Cinderellalivesinaverymean(吝嗇的)family.Shehastodoallthehousework.Shemakesthebeds.Shec1thefood.Sheeventakeso2thelitter(垃圾).Onedaythefamilygoestoap3attheprince’spalace.ButCinderellahastostayathometodosomuchhousework.Sheiss4.shesays,“Iwanttogoanddance,too!”Suddenly(突然地)afairyprincesscomesandsays,“Icanh5you.”ShegivesCinderellaapartydressandapairofglasss6.Thenshesays,“Comehomeearly.Mymagicendsatmidnight.I’mjustlearningthisjob.”Cinderellagoestothepartyandd7withtheprince.Sheforgetsaboutt8.Thensheseesaclock.ItisalmostmidnightwhenCinderellag9home,butshelosesoneofherglassshoesontheway.TheprincewantstomarryCinderella,butallhehasistheglassshoe.Manywomentryontheshoe,butitdoesn’tfit.ThePrincet10,“Everyonehassuchbigfeet!”Thenoneday,Cinderellatriesiton,anditfits!TheprinceandCinderellagetmarried,andtheylivehappilyforever.八、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）根據(jù)以下提示要點，寫一篇關(guān)于你的同學(xué)Mary的生活方式的文章，不少于60詞，且語句通暢。(1)13歲，是班上的尖子生，但不健康；(2)經(jīng)常吃漢堡包；不喜歡吃蔬菜和水果；(3)在兩餐之間，她吃許多甜的零食；但很少鍛煉；(4)想成為一個舞蹈家，所以要改變自己的生活方式；(5)現(xiàn)在每天跑步；并且不再吃甜的零食。參考答案及解析一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！敬鸢浮緽?！窘馕觥縯ea和cola均為不可數(shù)名詞，對其數(shù)量提問用howmuch。2．【答案】A?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤澳阃ǔＴ顼埑允裁?？”，一日三餐前經(jīng)常用for。3．【答案】D。【解析】問句問時間的長短，所以用howlong。4．【答案】D?！窘馕觥縫air和shoe均是可數(shù)名詞，所以twopairsofshoes是正確表達(dá)。5．【答案】A?！窘馕觥縉oproblem表示“沒問題，行”，符合題意。6．【答案】A。【解析】what/howabout后接的動詞應(yīng)用其-ing形式。7．【答案】A?！窘馕觥縮eldom表示頻率，提問應(yīng)用howoften。8．【答案】A。【解析】many修飾可數(shù)名詞。grass和water是不可數(shù)名詞，villages含義與句意不符。9．【答案】A。【解析】選項中只有potatoes屬于蔬菜。10．【答案】D。【解析】have既可表示“吃”，又可表示“喝”。11．【答案】C?！窘馕觥縧ifestyle表示“生活方式”。句意為“吃得多不鍛煉不是健康的生活方式”。12．【答案】D?！窘馕觥縝oth表示“兩者都”,woman修飾可數(shù)名詞需要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。13．【答案】C?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查“Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”句式，意為“做某事對某人怎么樣”。14．【答案】C。【解析】keepquiet意為“保持安靜”,keep后接形容詞，表示保持某種狀態(tài)。15．【答案】D?！窘馕觥縯aste意為“嘗起來”，是連系動詞，后加表語形容詞。二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項【答案】A?！窘馕觥坑深}意可知，different前不用定冠詞，故選A。2．【答案】B?！窘馕觥坑蒫ountries可排除A、C兩項；all不符合文義。故選B。3．【答案】C?！窘馕觥縪r意為“或者”，符合題意。故選C。4．【答案】D?！窘馕觥縡orbreakfast/lunch/supper為習(xí)慣用法。5．【答案】C。【解析】with表示伴隨，意為“含有，帶有”。6．【答案】A?！窘馕觥縮ome此處可解釋為“某些”，故選A。7．【答案】B?！窘馕觥縨eat是不可數(shù)名詞，可排除C、D兩項；fish意為“魚肉”，是不可數(shù)名詞。8．【答案】C?！窘馕觥縯hemostimportant意為“最重要的”。9．【答案】D?！窘馕觥縞omefrom意為“來自”。10．【答案】D。【解析】begoodfor意為“對……有益”。三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項A篇【答案】B?！窘馕觥坑删渥印癆ttheendofthestreet,thereisafactory”可知。2.【答案】A。【解析】由句子“Therearealotofstoresonbothsidesofthestreet.”可知。3.【答案】C?！窘馕觥坑删渥印癐likefruit,soIoftengotothefruitshop.”可知。4.【答案】A?！窘馕觥坑删渥印癕ymotheroftengoestothebakery(面包店)greengrocery(蔬菜店)andclothingstore.”可知?！敬鸢浮緽?！窘馕觥繌亩涛牡淖詈蟮木渥雍蛦卧~there可以判斷，there是指bookstore。B篇【答案】B?！窘馕觥坑杀砀褡詈笠粰趦r格可知。2.【答案】D?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)帽子的價格和鞋子的價格可以算的。帽子單價是15元，鞋子是32元。3.【答案】D?！窘馕觥坑蓤D表中名稱欄和顏色欄的對應(yīng)內(nèi)容，通過逐個排除可知。4.【答案】B?！窘馕觥坑蓤D表內(nèi)容可知綠色的只有jacket和T-shirt，但是jacket的價格比30元多，所以只能買T-shirt了。5.【答案】B?！窘馕觥客ㄟ^價格欄，把商品價格進(jìn)行加法計算即可知，只有B項才不超過45元。C1【答案】C【解析】由第二句Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.可知美國人通常八點之前吃早餐?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】由倒數(shù)第六句Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.可知晚餐是一天中最重要的。3【答案】D【解析】通讀全文可知，與晚餐相比，在美國午餐不太重要?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】由倒數(shù)第五句Peoplecookitcarefully.可知，晚餐是人們自己烹飪的，由此可以推斷出是在家里吃晚餐。5.【答案】C【解析】由最后一句Thencomesthedessert.可知，美國人把dessert放在最后吃。四、詞匯檢測（共15小題,每小