人教版(2019) 必修第二冊(cè) Unit 3 The Internet 知識(shí)清單素材

Unit3知識(shí)清單詞形變化1.convenientadj.方便的；近便的→inconvenientadj.不方便的；引起麻煩的→conveniencen.便利；方便→inconveniencen.不便2.distancen.距離→distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的→distantlyadv.遠(yuǎn)離地；疏遠(yuǎn)地3.pressvt.按，壓；敦促→pressuren.壓力→stressn.壓力；緊張v.強(qiáng)調(diào)；重讀；使焦慮不安4.accessn.通道；(使用、查閱、接近或面見的)機(jī)會(huì)vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取→accessibleadj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的5.privacyn.隱私；私密→privateadj.私有的；私人的；個(gè)人的；私下的；秘密的→privatelyadv.私下(地)；單獨(dú)6.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)模粺o(wú)禮的→rudelyadv.粗魯?shù)兀粺o(wú)禮地；突然地；猛烈地→rudenessn.粗魯7.particularadj.特定的；特別的；講究的→particularlyadv.特殊地；特別地8.embarrassingadj.讓人難堪(尷尬；害羞)的→embarrassedadj.尷尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassvt.使窘迫；使尷尬；使陷入困境→embarrassmentn.窘迫；困境9.definevt.給……下定義；界定；解釋→definitionn.定義；釋義10.benefitn.益處vt.使受益vi.得益于→beneficialadj.有利的；有幫助的；有用的→beneficiallyadv.獲利地；受益地11.upsetadj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的vt.使煩惱；使生氣；攪亂→upsettingadj.令人心煩意亂的；令人苦惱的；擾亂的；使不適的12.identityn.身份；個(gè)性→identifyvt.辨認(rèn)，識(shí)別，認(rèn)出→identificationn.鑒別，辨認(rèn)；確認(rèn)，確定；身份證明13.discountn.折扣v打折；認(rèn)為...不重要，低估→countn.總數(shù)v.數(shù)數(shù)；計(jì)算總數(shù)；重要→countlessadj.數(shù)不盡的14.confirmvt確認(rèn)；使確信→confirmationn.確認(rèn)；證實(shí)→confirmedadj.成習(xí)慣的，根深蒂固的15.inspirevt.激勵(lì)，鼓舞；啟發(fā)思考→inspirationn.靈感；啟發(fā)靈感的人（物）；鼓舞人心的人（物）→inspiringadj鼓舞人心的；激勵(lì)的→inspiredadj品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的；能力卓越的；借助于靈感的16.companyn.同伴，陪伴→accompanyv.陪伴→companionn.同伴17.accountvi.&vt.認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明n.賬戶；描述；說(shuō)明→accountantn.會(huì)計(jì)師；會(huì)計(jì)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)keepsb.company=accompanysb陪伴某人incompanywith...與……一起nowthat既然；由于gothrough經(jīng)歷；度過(guò)；通讀keep(...)inmind牢記bear…inmind將……記在心中；考慮……makeupone’smind(todosth.)下定決心/決定（做某事）changeone’smind改變主意inshape狀況良好keeptrackof掌握……的最新消息；了解……的動(dòng)態(tài)losetrackof…不了解……的動(dòng)態(tài)；與……失去聯(lián)系onthetrackof追蹤atadiscount打折扣makefunof=playatrick/trickson=makeafoolof取笑；戲弄befamiliarwith對(duì)……熟悉befamiliarto為...所熟知chatwithsbonline與某人在網(wǎng)上聊天chatwithsb(aboutsth)與某人談?wù)?某事)streammoviesandmusic在線播放電影和音樂(lè)forsb’sconvenience為了某人方便sth.isconvenientforsb.某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是方便的atone'sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候payincash現(xiàn)金支付paybycreditcard信用卡支付be/getstuckin陷入……中，困在……中stickto(doing)sth堅(jiān)持(做)某事sticktoone’sdream/goal堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想/目標(biāo)sticktophysicalexercise堅(jiān)持鍛煉benefitsb.

/sth.

使某人或某物受益benefitfrom/by...從…中受益;得益于…bebeneficialto=beofbenefitto對(duì)…有益inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處atadistance(of+具體數(shù)字)在...的距離inspiresbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事inspiresb.with…/inspire…insb.激起/引起某beparticularabout對(duì)……講究/挑剔Ithasbeenconfirmedthat…已經(jīng)確定/證實(shí)……beembarrassedabout/at…因……而尷尬beembarrassedtodosth.不好意思做某事functionas具有……功能；起……作用presssb.todosth.=presssb.intodoingsth.敦促某人做某事thepress新聞界putpressureonsb.向某人施壓underpressure在壓力下intheshapeof以……的形式；呈……形狀ingood/bad/poorshape情況/健康狀況良好/不佳/糟糕outofshape變形；走樣；不健康betargetedat以……為目標(biāo)；旨在setatarget設(shè)定目標(biāo)onnoaccount決不accountfor解釋；說(shuō)明；(數(shù)量，比例上)占incaseof假使；以防inthis/thatcase如果是這樣/那樣的話innocase決不(置于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝)asisoftenthecase這是常有的事haveaccessto有使用……的權(quán)利/機(jī)會(huì)beassessableto有使用……的權(quán)利/機(jī)會(huì)takeaccountof.../take...intoaccount把……考慮在內(nèi)onaccountof=becauseof因?yàn)?；由于三美文背誦假定你是李華，你校下周日將在學(xué)校圖書館舉行中國(guó)書法作品展，請(qǐng)你寫信邀請(qǐng)你的朋友Larry一同觀展。內(nèi)容包括：1.書法展的目的；2.書法展的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3.書法作品展示，著名書法家現(xiàn)場(chǎng)書法創(chuàng)作。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。DearLarry(說(shuō)明書法展的目的、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn))AimedatpromotingtraditionalChinesewritingsystemandenrichstudents’schoollife,anexhibitionofChinesecalligraphywillbeheldnextSundayinourschoollibrary.Sinceyou'reinterestedinChinesecalligraphy,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutocome.(介紹書法歷史、影響和書法展內(nèi)容)Asyouknow,writtenChinesehasalonghistory,datingbacktothousandsofyearsago,whichhasagreateffectonChina'scultureandhistory.Intheexhibition,youwillappreciatemanyChinesecalligraphyworks.Furthermore,anoutstandingcalligrapherwillcreatesomeworksonthespot.(表示期待)Iwouldbehappyifyoucouldjoinme.Yours,LiHua四寫作佳句IfeellikeIamfloatinginanoceanofsadness.我感覺自己漂浮在悲傷的海洋中。Thesceneryalongthejourneyisjustabreath-takinglandscapepainting.沿路的風(fēng)景美的就像一幅令人驚嘆的山水畫。Thesmileonherfacewasasvibrantasthesunonasummerday.她臉上的笑容和夏天的陽(yáng)光一樣充滿活力。Thewaterwasassmoothasglass.水平如鏡Shefeltasifherhearthadbeenrippedfrombody.她感覺自己的