八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

第一學(xué)期期末考試

八年級(jí)英語試卷

（時(shí)間：100分鐘總分：100分）

注意事項(xiàng)

考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共10頁，滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡交

回。

2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在試卷

及答題卡上指定的位置。

3.答案必須按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上，在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無效。

第I卷（選擇題共52分）

一、聽力部分（本題共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）

從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A.聽對(duì)話，回答問題。對(duì)話聽兩遍。

1.WhichsubjectisJohninterestedin?3

F

g黔學(xué)天地

x

laf

C.

2.WhichbirddoesSimonlikebest?

共14頁，第1頁

5.Howwilltheygettotheairport?

A.Bytaxi.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.

6.Wheredidthefirehappen?

A.Atacinema.B.Ataschool.C.Athome.

7.WhichT-shirtisthemostexpensive?

A.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theyellowone.

8.Whydidn'tthemanenjoytheview?

A.Becausehewastootired.

B.BecausetheYellowMountainwastoohigh.

C.Becauseitwasreallyfoggy.

B.聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成第9-10題。對(duì)話聽兩遍。

9.Whafsthegirllike?

A.cleverB.strongC.kind

10.Whathappenedtothegirl?

A.Shesavedthetwocranes.

B.Shelostherlifewhilelookingforthecranes.

C.Shelostthetwocranes.

C.聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成信息記錄表第11?13小題。對(duì)話聽兩遍。

IntroductionofMoYan

NameItmeans"Don't11

BirthplaceShandong,China

BirthtimeIn12

Begoodat13_____

ThefirstChinesetowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature（諾

貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)）

11.A.shoutB.speakC.say

12.A.1945B.1955C.1965

13.A.writingB.drawingC.singing

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

涂黑。

14.TheAmericanEnglishfor“autumn”is.

A.eraserB.movieC.fallD.vacation

15.一Howdowesay“殺雞儆猴"inEnglish?

-Killachickenmonkeys.

A.tofrightenB.frightenedC.frighteningD.forfrighten

16.Ineedtobuymyselfathickercoat.Thetemperaturewillbemuchnextweek.

A.colderB.wannerC.higherD.lower

共14頁，第2頁

17.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Allpeopleshouldlearntotheland,airandwaterwith

alllivingthings.

A.playB.shareC.provideD.keep

18.一Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorbread?

-.I'mreallythirstyandhungryaftersuchalongwalk.

A.NoneB.EitherC.NothingD.Both

19.Willyoupleasewalkmore?Yourgrandfatherissleeping.

A.clearlyB.quietlyC.closelyD.quickly

20.Boboftensaysthatswimmingisn'tasusefulasjogginginreducingweight,he

alwaysspendsmoretimeswimming.

A.OrB.andC.butD.so

21.—Willyourfriendgotothepartywithyou?

—Ifyourfriend,myfriend,too.

A.does;willgoB.will;willgoC.does;goesD.will;goes

22.—Didyouwatch“theVoiceofChina^^yesterdayevening?

——No,Ididn't.IfellasleepIwassittingonthesofa.

A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until

23.Manystudentsloseincomputersthey'retoocrazyaboutthegames.

A.himself;becauseB.themselves;becauseof

C.themselves;becauseD.yourself;becauseof

24.“Therearedifferentkindsofpollution,e.g.,noiseisoneofthem.^^Here"e.g."means

A.forexampleB.insteadofC.andtherestD.morethan

25.Ifsaholiday.takeyourlittlesisterwithyou?

A.WhynotyouB.Whydon'tyouC.Whydon'tD.Whydidyou

26.Thereservegivesanidealhometowildlife.Whichofthefollowinghasthesame

structure?

A.Thestudentsarecountingthebirds.B.Birdwatchingisinteresting.

C.Thehotelprovidesfreebreakfastfbrus.D.PeoplecallZhalongBirds'Home.

27.—Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong?

-.Wearegettingintotherainyseasonnow.

A.OfcoursenotB.Idon'tthinkso

C.That'simpossibleD.Tmafraidso

28.—Mymothersaysthatwewon'tgoonatriptoHongKong.Ijustcan'tunderstand.

一Youwerelookingforwardtoit.

A.Don'tworryaboutit.B.Haveanicetime.

共14頁，第3頁

C.Whatapity!D.Nevermind.

三、完形填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

ThespringsunwasshiningquitebrightlywhenMrsGrantleftherhouse,soshedecided

nottotakeanumbrellawithher.Shegotonthebustothetownanditbeganto29

soon.Whenthebusarrivedatthemarkethalfanhourlater,ithadnotstopped.SoMrsGrant

30andpickeduptheumbrellainfrontofher31.

Acoldvoicesaidloudly,"Thatismine,Madam!”

Suddenlyrememberingthatshehadcomeoutwithoutherumbrella,MrsGrant'sface

turnedred.Shefelt32forwhatshehaddoneandapologized（道歉）totheownerofthe

umbrellasincerely.

Aftershegotoffthebus,MrsGrantwenttothe33shopatonce.Shefoundapretty

oneandboughtit.Thenshe34tobuyanotherasapresentforherdaughter.Afterwards

shedidtherestofher35andhadlunchinarestaurant.

Intheafternoonshegotonthehomeward（回家的）buswiththe36umbrellas

underherarm,andsatdown.Thenshewassurprisedtoseethatshewassittingnexttothe

womanagainwhomadeherfeelawkward（窘迫的）thatmorning.

Thatwomannow37her,andthenattheumbrellas."You'vehadquiteagood

38shesaid.

29.A.snowB.blowC.shineD.rain

30.A.,stayedB.fellC.stoodupD.turnup

31.A.carelesslyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.carefully

32.A.sorryB.unluckyC.angryD.unpleasant

33.A.shoeB.umbrellaC.clothesD.present

34.A.agreedB.forgotC.decidedD.failed

35.A.hikingB.searchingC.tryingD.shopping

36.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

37.A.laughedatB.shoutedatC.lookedatD.knockedat

38.A.dayB.mealC.presentD.journey

四、閱讀理解（本題共14小題；每小題1分，滿分14分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

It'seasytomakeyouembarrassed（尷尬的）inyourlife.Youmayrunintothewrong

classroomandeveryonelooksatyou.Oryoumayhaveapieceofcabbageinyourteeth!

共14頁，第4頁

PeopleinEnglandmayfeelembarrassedifsomeoneasksthemsomepersonalquestions,

suchas:"Howoldareyou?^^or“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?,,Theywillgetunhappy.

Ifsalsoimpoliteofyoutotalkaboutyourownthingstoomuchwhenyoumeetsomeonefor

thefirsttime.You'dbettertalkaboutweather.

YoungpeopleinAmericawillfeelembarrassediftheystillusetheirparents5moneyto

buythingsortheyoftenasktheirparentsbeforemakingadecision（決定）.

Sometimeswemaygetembarrassedinpublic（公眾）,forexample:Youfindthatyou

don'thaveenoughmoneywhenyoupayatthesupennarket.Don'tworry!Justputsome

thingsback,thennoonewilllookatyou.So,tobehonestisthemostimportant.Ifyouforget

thenameofapersonordon'tknowhowtocleanthetoiletafterusingitatyourfriend's

home,justaskthemaboutit.

39.WhichquestionispolitetoaskwhenyoumeetthepeoplefromEngland?

A.What'syourage?B.Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?

C.It'scold,isn'tit?D.Haveyoumarried?

40.WhatdoAmericanyoungpeopleliketodo?

A.Buyclotheswiththeirownmoney.B.Laughateachother.

C.Asktheirparentstomakeadecision.D.Asktheirparentsformoney.

41.Whatwillyoudoifyoufindthatyoudon'thaveenoughmoneyatthesupermarket?

A.Callparentsorfriendsforhelp.B.Putsomethingsbackquickly.

C.Gobackhomeformoney.D.Asktheshopkeepertochangetheprice.

42.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTembarrassing（令人尷尬的）？

A.Havingapieceofcabbageinone'steeth.

B.Runningintoawrongclassroom.

C.Forgettingaperson'sname.

D.Askinghowtousethetoiletatyourfriend'shome.

43.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Everyonewillhavethesameembarrassingthings.

B.Howtoaskquestionswhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime.

C.Theembarrassingthingsandthewaytosolvethem.

D.Thedifferencesbetweendifferentcultures（文化）.

DoyouknowWeibo?DoyouwriteaWeibo?Ifyou

don*t,youare"out"！Weibomeansmicroblog.Peoplemay

spendmuchtimewritingablog,butittakesalittletimeto

共14頁，第5頁

writeamicroblog.Why?44

ThemicroblogstartedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2009andithasdevelopedvery

fast.In2011,thenumberofChinesemicro-bloggersgrewto300million.45

Formanymicroblogusers,itisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnews,talkingwithfriends

andsharingdifferentkindsofinformation,includingnews,dailylife,pictures,musicandso

on.Manystarsandfamouspeoplealsowritemicroblogsandsharegoodthingswiththeir

fans.

Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicroblog.46Forexample,

whenthebigearthquakehitJapaninMarch,2011,someopinionslike"Saltcanprotect

peoplefromradiation（輻射）"werehotonmicroblogs.47Laterpeople

realizeditwasjustarumor（謠言）.

Inaword,themicroblogplaysanewroleinthelifeofChinesepeople.

A.Itsooncausedacrazybuyingofsalt.

B.However,thiscanalsocauseproblemsandevencausepanic（恐慌）.

C.Becauseeverymessageonamicroblogislessthan140words.

D.Nowmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwritingmicroblogs.

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Writingamicroblogneedsmuchtime.

B.MicroblogsappearedinChinaonlyoneyearagobutithasdevelopedfast.

C.Asapopularthing,themicrobloghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.MoreChineseshowgreatinterestinmicroblogsbecauseitstartedintheUSA.

C

Milliewantstowriteabouttherainforests.Davis,herGeographyteacher,knowsalot

aboutrainforests.SoMillieishimtogetsomeinformation.

Millie:Wherearetherainforests?

Davis:Rainforestscover6%oftheEarth'ssurface.Therearerainforestsinmanyparts

oftheworldbutthebiggestforestsareinSouthAmericaandSouth-eastAsia

（亞洲）.Therearen'tanyrainforestsinEurope（歐洲）orNorthAmerica.

Millie:Whafsintherainforests?

Davis:About75%ofallthekindsofanimalscomefromrainforests.Thousandsand

thousandsofanimalsliveinrainforests.Therearemanybeautifulbirds,insects

andreptiles.Therearealsothousandsofdifferentplants!Itisalwayshotina

共14頁，第6頁

rainforestandthegroundisalwayswet.Itisalsodark.

Millie:Whyaretherainforestsimportant?

Davis:Therainforestsareveryimportantforus.Weneed

them!Thetreesandotherplantsintheforesthelpto

maketheairclean.Theygiveuswood,rubber,fruits

andmanyofourmedicines.

Millie:51

Davis:Unfortunately,inmanyplaces,therainforestsareindanger.Forexample,

manyyearsagotherewasalargerainforestinJava.Therewerethousandsof

differentplantsandanimalsintheforest,butnowthereisnothing.Thesame

thingishappeningnowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Therainforestsarein

danger.

49.InwhichcountrycanwefindrainforestsaccordingtoDavid'sanswer?

A.IntheUK.B.InCanada.C.IntheUSA.D.InIndia.（印度）

50.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoakindof"reptile”?

A.Asparrow.B.Aswallow.C.Asnake.D.Abutterfly.

51.WhichmightbeMillie'sfourthquestion?

A.What'shappeningtotherainforests?

B.WhatcanwefindintherainforestsinJava?

C.Whydidpeoplecutdownthetreesintherainforests?

D.Whydidmanyplantsandanimalsdisappearintherainforests?

52.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinterview?

A.Wemustlearnhowtosurviveintherainforests.

B.Moreandmoreanimalsliveintherainforestsnow.

C.Itisimportanttoprotecttherainforests.

D.Itisalwayscoldandwetintherainforests.

第n卷（非選擇題共48分）

第n.卷共34小題，答案請(qǐng)按要求用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆寫在答題卡上

五、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

共14頁，第7頁

A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、音標(biāo)提示或英文釋義，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。

53.SamisfromAustralia.Hespeaks（英國的）English.

54.Thegentlemanopenedthedoorfortheladies（有禮貌地）。

55.Theearthstartstoshakeandallthechildren（shoutloudly）forhelp.

56.The（aplacewhereplanesarriveandleave）inNantongislargerthanbefore.

57.Thereisalwaysalotof/,treefik/onthemainroadsbetweencities.

B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形聲填空,使句子通順。

hebeautifulbusyclouduse

58.InmostfamiliesofChina,mothersareusuallythe.

59.Jackyalwaysthinksabraveboy.Butinfact,heisafraidofsmallanimals.

60.IfyouwalkaroundTaihuLake,youcanenjoytheofWuxi.

61.MaybesomeonethinksEnglishis,butlaterhewillfindit'swrong.

62.It'sfinetoday,buttheweatherreportsaysit'sgoingtobe_____.

C根警句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)本填空,使句子通順。

losedrivebuydorealize

63.Ifnoonefurs,thenpeoplewon'tkillwildanimalsanymore.

64.Wetheimportanceofthewetlandsalreadyandwewilltakeactionrightnow.

65.Myfather^carbrokedownwhilehe.

66.NineteenchildrentheirlivesintheschoolbusaccidentinGansuon16

November,2011.

67.Wehopeourgovernmentsomethingtoreducewaterpollution.

六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。

68.Lucydancesbetterthanme.（保持句意基本不變）

IdanceasasLucy.

69.Ababypandaweighs100gramswhenitisbom.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

doesababypandaweighwhenitisbom?

70.Ihavereceivedyoure-mailalready.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?/p>

Ireceivedyoure-mail.

71.MoonlightTownwasaquiettowninthepast.（保持句意基本不變）

MoonlightTownbeaquiettown.

72.MrDongrepairedovertenbicycleslastweek.（變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）

MrDongrepairedovertenbicycleslastweek.

七、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

共14頁，第8頁

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Iwasverysleepyinthemorning,soIdidn'tgorunningasusual.Atnineo'clock,Tom

calledmetojoinhiminabasketballgame.HesaidthatJackandotherboyswouldalsobe

theretoo.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkandhadnothingelsetodosoIagreed.Tomtoldme

togotothebasketballclubatteno'clock.

Onthewaythere,Iboughtahamburger.WhenIreachedthebasketballclub,Iwas

surprisedtoseeTomandJackfighting.Lateron,Ilearntthattheywerefightingoverwho

shouldstartthrowingtheball.Ishoutedtothemtostopbuttheywouldnotlisten.Luckily,

twomencameandseparatedtheboystilltheycalmeddown.ThenIaskedthemtogotothe

coffeeshopforadrink.Atthecoffeeshop,Ibroughtoutmyburgeranditwasgoodtosee

TomandJacksharingtheburgerandlaughingonceagain.

請(qǐng)把答案寫在答題卡上。

73.Whydidn'tthewritergorunningthatmorning?

74.WhowouldalsojointhegameaccordingtoTom?

75.Whenwouldtheymeetattheclub?

76.Whatdidthewriterseewhenhereachedtheclub?

77.Wheredidtheysharetheburgerandlaugh?

八、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)文中所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整、正確的.形式，使

短文通順。

Lifeinthe2100swillbeverydifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmany

(78)cwilltakeplace.Whatwilltheybe?

Computerswillbesmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeat(79)1onein

eachhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportant(80)sin

schoolsthen.

Peoplewillwork(81)fhoursthantheydonow,andtheywillhavemore(82)

ftimeforrelaxing,suchassports,watchingTVandtraveling.Morepeoplewillgo

toothercountriesonholiday.

Foodwillbechanged,too.Morelandwillbeusedfbrbuildingnewtownsandhousesfor

allthepeople.Therewillbelessliving(83)sfbrcowsandsheep.Someatwillbe

more(84)e.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday,theywilleatfruitandvegetables

(85)i.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.

Workinthe(86)fwillbedifferent,too.(87)Brobotsdomuch

dangerousandhardwork,therewillbelessworkfbrpeopletodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.

共14頁，第9頁

九、書面表達(dá)（13分）

假設(shè)今天輪到你在英語課上作一個(gè)英語報(bào)告，主題是Anaccidento請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表信息

寫一份報(bào)告。

Time1月20日早上7：30

Weatherconditions又冷又有風(fēng)

紅燈亮?xí)r，一個(gè)騎著摩托車的男子試圖穿過馬路，

Accident

撞上了一輛校車

男子傷了左腿，不能動(dòng)彈

Conditionsofthevictim

校車司機(jī)：匆忙下車,……

Action

警察：很快趕到，把男子送去醫(yī)院

人人應(yīng)該遵守規(guī)則

Feelings

要求：

1.詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。

2.要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，語句通順。

3.……部分請(qǐng)發(fā)揮合理想象，自擬不少于1個(gè)要點(diǎn)。

參考詞匯：摩托車motorbike；遵守規(guī)則：obeytherules

Deareveryone,

TodayI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutanaccident.

Ithinkeveryoneshouldobeytherules.

Thanksforlistening!

共14頁，第10頁

八年級(jí)英語聽力部分

A.聽對(duì)話，回答問題。對(duì)話聽兩遍。

1.W:I'minterestedinMaths.Howdoyoulikeit,John?

M:Ithinkit'sasboringasEnglish.ButI'mcrazyaboutHistory.

2.W：Simon,whatisyourfavoritebird?

M:Ithasalongthinneckwithwhitefeathers.Canyouguessit?

3.W:MrBlack,it'syou!YouhavecomebackfromFrance.Didyouenjoyyourselfduring

thetrip?

M:Verymuch.Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterestthere.

4.W:Whafstheweatherliketoday?

M:IfssunnyinShanghai.IfssnowyinHarbin.It9scloudyinBeijing.

5.W:Canwecatchtheplane?

M:Don'tworry.Wehave40minutesleft.Lefstakeataxitotheairport.

6.W:Wasanyonehurtinthefire?

M:No.Itwasmidnight.Luckily,nobodywaswatchingafilmatthattime.

7.W:HowmucharetheseT-shirts?

M:Theredoneis30yuan.Theyellowoneis48yuan.Thewhiteoneis26yuan

.8.W:DidyougettothetopoftheYellowMountainlasttime?

M:Yes,butIcouldn'tenjoythebeautifulviewbecauseofthethickfbg.

B.聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成第9-10小題。對(duì)話聽兩遍。

W:CanyousingthesongATrueStory?

M:Yes,ofcourse.Ifsatruestoryaboutagirlandtwored-crownedcranes.

W:Wheredidthestoryhappen?

M:InYanchengWetlandNatureReserve.Thegirllostherlifewhileshewaslookingforthe

twomissingcranes.

W:Howkindsheis!Ithinkweshouldprotectthebirdslikeher.

M:Iquiteagreewithyou.

C.聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成信息記錄表第11?13小題。對(duì)話聽兩遍。

M:DoyouknowaboutMoYan?

W:No.Whatdoeshedo?

M:MoYanisapenname.Itmeans"Don'tspeak”inChinese.Heisgoodatwriting.

W:DoeshewritebetterthanHanHan?

M:Ofcourse.HeisthefirstChinesewritertowintheNobelPrizethisyear.

W:TheNobelPrize?Heissogreat!Canyoutellmemoreabouthim?

M:Hewasbomin1955,inShandong.Hebeganwritingwhilehewasasoldierin1981.He

haswrittenmanygoodbooks.

W:Whichhaveyouread?

共14頁，第11頁

M:Whatapity!Ihaven'treadanyofhisbooks.

W:Let'sgotothebookshoptohavealook.

共14頁，第12頁

八年級(jí)英語參考答案

第I卷（選擇題共52分每小題1分）

一、聽力ACBAAACCCBBBA

二、單選CADBDBCACCABCDC

三、完形DCAABCDBCA

四、