北師大 模塊二 unit 5詞匯講解

Unit5WordsreviewUnit4Likely concept cyberspace chartCrime focus skip fistWaist nail terrorist galleryGlobal artificial climate floodVirtual reality offer virusAffect rapidly growth chaosPessimistic hacker optimistic criminalAttack crash entertainment disappearHarm obvious destruction militaryScientific nuclear network projectFashion fancy suggestion rejectsite suggest title destinationFlesh exit historical ArrangementPack dip toe millionaireSmoker guide tourism non-smokerLocate seaside settle settlementCentral suburb zone volcanoHarbor view sunshine averageSurfing regular location steelMaterial Chinatown officially sceneryCuisine attractive spider webglobalwarming cometrueasif ThePentagonhangon getintouchbeupto infleshaswellas beknownas（三）結(jié)尾句1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認(rèn)為……As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

I

agree

with

the

latteropinion

to

some

extent.

I

think

that

……

2.總而言之，整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。In

a

word,

the

whole

society

should

pay

close

attention

to

the

problem

of

……Only

inthisway

can……in

the

future.

3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢（好處）。例如，……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）……But，

……and……h(huán)ave

their

own

advantages.

For

example,……

while……Comparingthis

with

that,

however,

I

prefer

to……4.就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……Personallyspeaking,

I

believe

that

Consequently,

I’m

confident

that

a

bright

futureisawaiting

us

because……5.隨著社會的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。With

the

development

of

society,……So

it's

urgent

and

necessary

to

……If

everymember

is

willing

to

contribute

himself

to

the

society,

it

will

be

better

and

better.1.Effect效果，作用Haveaneffect/effectson對…有影響Put/bring/carrysthintoeffect將…投入使用Come/gointoeffect開始生效，開始實施Ineffect正在實行；實際上，事實上Causeandeffect因果2.Disappoint使失望/掃興Disappointment失望（U）；令人失望的事（C）Toone’sdisappointment使某人失望的是Disappointing令人失望的Disappointed失望的，受挫的Bedisappointedat/about/withsth對某事失望Bedisappointedin

sb

對某人失望Bedisappointedtodosth因干某事而感到失望Disappointed/disappointingDisappointed失望的，沮喪的，一般用來形容人的心理感受。所以主語常常是人，但也和look，expression，face，eye等名詞連用Disappointedexpression失望的表情Disappointing令人失望的，強調(diào)主語的行為或某事令人失望Disappointingnews令人失望的消息3.Perform表演；做；履行Performone’sduties/task盡責(zé)任/做工作Perform/carryoutanexperiment進(jìn)行試驗Performone’spromise履行諾言Performanoperation實施手術(shù)Performance表演；表現(xiàn)Give/putonaperformance演出4.Combine使聯(lián)合，使結(jié)合Combine（sth）with/andsth

把…與…結(jié)合Combineagainst聯(lián)合起來反對Combination組合體，混合體；組合Incombinationwithsb/sth與…一起combine/unite/connectCombine指兩個或兩個以上的人或物結(jié)合在一起Unite指構(gòu)成一個整體Connect指兩事物在某一點上相連接，但彼此又保持獨立6.Represent代表；表現(xiàn)StandforOnbehalfofRepresentRepresentative有代表性的；代理人Berepresentativeof是…的代表7.Transform轉(zhuǎn)換；改變Transformsth

轉(zhuǎn)變某物Transform（sth）intosth

轉(zhuǎn)換（sth）成…Change…into…更換，轉(zhuǎn)化成Translate…into…轉(zhuǎn)化成，翻譯Turn…into轉(zhuǎn)為，變成8.Beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于Usedtodo過去常常做某事Be/getusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事Beusedforsth/todosth被用于做某事9.Inotherwords換句話說，換言之Ina/oneword簡言之Inwords用語言來表達(dá)Wordforword逐字地Keep/breakone’sword遵守諾言；失信Givesbone’sword對某人許下諾言Havewordswithsb和某人吵架Wordcamethat…有消息傳來10.Attimes有時，不時Atatime一次，每次Atonetime曾經(jīng)，一度Allthetime一直，始終Atthesametime同時Fromtimetotime不時，有時Ontime準(zhǔn)時 Intime及時Innotime立刻馬上Atanytime隨時，任何時候Atnotime決不11.Insomeway在某些方面Alltheway自始至終，一直Ina(one)way在某種程度上Intheway擋道；妨礙OutofthewayOntheway…在去…的路上；即將到來Bytheway順便問一下Innoway決不6.至于我（對我來說，就我而言），我認(rèn)為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能……For

my

part,

I

think

it

reasonable

to……

Only

in

this

way

can

we……

7.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。It

is

difficult

to

say

whether

……is

good

or

not

in

general

as

it

depends

very

much

onthe

situation

of…….however,

from

a

personal

point

of

view，Ifind……

8.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……From

what

has

been

discussed

above,

we

may

reasonably

arrive

at

the

conclusionthat……9.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做的是……If

we

can

not

take

useful

means,

we

may

not

control

this

trend,

and

someundesirable

result

may

come

out

unexpectedly,

so

what

we

should

do

is……常見動詞用法與辨析1.Destroy，damage，harm，hurt，injure，woundDestroy一般不能或很難修復(fù)的“毀滅”Damage一般還可修復(fù)的“傷害、損害”Harm指傷及一個人或其健康、權(quán)利、事業(yè)等Hurt指精神、肉體上的創(chuàng)傷Injure指意外傷害或事故造成的傷害Wound一般指刀傷、槍傷2.Trip，journey，travel，tour，voyageTrip短程的觀光旅行Journey長途、陸路、直達(dá)目的地的旅行Travel泛指旅行的過程Tour考察、觀光等巡回地旅行Voyage海上旅行3.Dress，haveon，puton，wearDressDresssbin給…穿衣Themothe