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2024屆河南省鄭州汝州區(qū)五校聯(lián)考中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Don'ttroubleyourbrother.He_________onanewcomputerprogram.A.works B.wasworking C.isworking D.hasworked2、--MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?--No,you_____.WorkcomesfirstA.needn’tB.mustn’tC.won’tD.don’t3、—_________didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Why B.Which C.Who D.What4、Fredgotajobeasilyinaschoolbecauseofhis______asapart-timeteacher.A.knowledge B.condition C.experience D.example5、--It'stoonoisyhere.what'sgoingon?---Oh,thenoisecomesfromtheboys.They______apartyA.HoldB.a(chǎn)reholdingC.wereholdingD.haveheld6、Thesearen’t_____books.Mary,youleft_____athome.A.you,yourB.your,yoursC.yours,yourD.your,you7、Ididn'trealizehewasafamousscientistyoutoldme.A.until B.because C.since8、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.possibility B.order C.a(chǎn)dvice D.information9、—WeplantedsometreesintheparkonTreePlantingDay.—Good!Ithelpstomakeourcity__________.A.morecleaner B.lesscleaner C.morebeautiful D.lessbeautiful10、Youaresupposedtobemorecarefultomakefewerwhileyouarewriting.A.troubleB.matterC.mistakesD.problemsⅡ.完形填空11、Youmayhavealotoffriendsandexpectyourfriendshiptolastalifetime.However,lifelongfriendshipsarenot________whateverybodycanget.Friendssometimesmisunderstandeachother.Foronething,youmaywantyour_______tobenearathand,butalsoyouneedyourindependence(獨(dú)立).Forexample,whenoneofyourfriendscomesasking_______itisallrighttospendtheeveninginyourhouse,sometimesyoujustsay“_____”tohimorherbecauseitisnotconvenientforyou.Unfortunately,notallyourfriends_______thistypeofindependence.Theybelievethatfriendscanaskforanyfavorandtheanswershouldalwaysbe“yes”.Also,misunderstandingsometimeshappenswhenyouaskfor______.Youexpectyourfriendstohelpyouwheneveryouneed.Butthefactis,yourfriendsmaynotalwaysdropeverythingtosatisfy_______ofyourneeds.Thismaymakeyou______withthemandyourfriendshipcouldend.Themostimportantthingforyouandyourfriendstodoistoalwaysshowunderstandingandrespectforeachother.Lifelongfriendshipsdon’tdevelopovernights.Inatruefriendship,bothpeopleequally_______eachother.Long-termfriendshipsprovidethetimetobuildupa_____together.Asyouspendmoretimewithyourfriend,youarecreatingspecialtimesandstockingup(存儲(chǔ))onmemories.1.(小題1)A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.ever2.(小題2)A.parentsB.friendsC.studentsD.teachers3.(小題3)A.whenB.a(chǎn)sC.ifD.why4.(小題4)A.yesB.noC.goodD.OK5.(小題5)A.provideB.understandC.produceD.invent6.(小題6)A.helpB.foodC.moneyD.respect7.(小題7)A.everyB.eachC.bothD.either8.(小題8)A.happyB.excitedC.cheerfulD.a(chǎn)ngry9.(小題9)A.connectB.compareC.supportD.solve10.(小題10)A.storyB.familyC.characterD.historyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨械男枰又鷦?dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào).doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.
Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3.moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5.yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、2019istheYearofthePig.Mostpeoplethinkthatpigsarefat,lazyanddirty.However,pigsaremorethanthat.Itistruethatpigsarefat.Butforpeople,pigshavemanyuses.Theygiveustheirmeat.Theirskin(皮)canbeusedtomakeshoes.Theirhaircanbeusedtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoofferussomethingthatcanmakesomemedicine.Pigsarenotstupid.Infact,pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindtruffles(松露).Withtheirgoodsenseofsmell,pigscanfindtrufflesevenfasterthandogs.Pigsoftenappearincartoonsandmovies.EveryChineseknowsZhuBajie.ChildrenandevenadultslikethecartoonPeppaPigverymuch.AndthereisalwayslaughterinPeppa'sfamily.PeopleinancientChinathoughtthepig'sbigheadandearswereasymbolofgoodluck.Pigsalsostoodforwealth,ashumansusedeverypartofthepig.Piggybanksareasymbolofthis.Mostchildrenhaveapiggybankthattheycanusetosavemoney.Therearesomefamoussayingsaboutpigs.Forexample,"whenpigsfly"isusedtosaythatyoudonotthinksomethingwillhappen.Ifsomeoneeatsalotoffoodallatonce,wesaythey"pigout".1.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofpigs?A.Theyaresmart. B.Theyareuseful.C.Theyarelazy. D.Theyarelovely.2.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Pigs'uses. B.Pigs'abilities.C.Pigs'looks. D.Sayingsaboutpigs.3.Whenyourparentssay“Don'tpigout”,theymeanA.don'tsleeptoolong. B.don'tbelazy.C.don'teattoomuch. D.don'tbedirty.4.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary. B.Anewspaper. C.Astorybook. D.Asciencereport.B14、Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.Book☆picturebooksforchildren☆informationabouttheworld☆booksinthirty-sixlanguages☆allkindsofstories☆novelsYoucanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.Video☆allkindsofvideofilms☆TVplays☆musicvideoYoucanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.Youcanrentavideoatoneyuanaweek.Audio☆musicforeveryone☆languagecassettes(磁帶);42worldlanguagesSpecialroomsforyoutoenjoylistening.CDsandcassettescanbeborrowed-FREE.YoucanborrowoneCDoronecassetteatatimeandkeepitforoneweek.1.Thebooksinthelibrarywerepublished(出版)in________languages.A.26 B.36 C.422.Whatcanyouenjoyinthereadingroom?A.Magazines. B.Videofilms. C.CDs.3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeepthreevideosforaweek?A.Oneyuan. B.Twoyuan. C.Threeyuan.4.Howlongcanyoukeeponecassetteatatime?A.Oneday. B.Oneweek. C.Onemonth.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?A.Thelibrarycardwillcostyouoneyuan.B.YoucanborrowasmanyCDsyoulikeatatime.C.Youcankeepfivebooksatatimeforthreeweeks.C15、閱讀下列圖表,做1-2小題。1.Accordingtothediagram(圖表),howmuchwaterdoweuseforbathing?A.21.7% B.16.7% C.1.7%2.Inourdailylife,weusedwatertomost.A.washthedishesB.dothelaundryC.flush(沖洗)thetoiletD16、FastFoodCourierWinsPoetryCompetitionLeiHaiwei,a37-year-oldfastfoodcourier(送急件的人)fromHunanprovincewonthechampionshipinatelevisedChinesepoetryknowledgecompetition,winningfansoverwithhistrueloveforpoems.“MyinterestinpoemsbeganasearlyasIwas6yearsold,”Leisaidafterwinningthecompetition.LeiHaiweiwasborninavillageofDongkoucounty,Shaoyangcity.Heinherited(繼承)hisfatherLeiChanggen’sloveofpoems.TheelderLeiputpoetryonthekitchenwallforhissontoreadthroughoutchildhood.“MyfatherhopedIwouldgrowuptobeamanwhokeepsthemountains,rivers,lakesandseasinmind,”thecouriersaid.Inthefather’ssmallhouse,thereisafour-storybookshelf,thetopofwhichisfilledwithpoetrybooks.LeiHaiweishowedgreatinterestinChineseculturewhenhewasachild.Everytimehisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindeachpoem,hewastotallyattracted.Heenjoyedreadingpoems.In2001,theyoungerLeigraduatedfromatechnicalsecondaryschoolandfoundajobinShanghai.Leibegantoreadbooksrelatedtopoemsatbookstoresorlibrariesinhissparetime,sincehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymany.Theyoungmanalsodevelopedahabitofrecitingpoemsheliked,writingdownthemafterreturninghome.ThoughLeicametoHangzhoucityin2008andworksasafastfoodcourier,hisloveforpoemshasn’tfaded(減退).Onhisbusiestworkdays,thecourierhastodelivermorethan50ordersaday,earningupto9,000yuanamonth.Evenso,heseizedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems.“Forexample,IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants,andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledge,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring,”thecouriersaid.Asforhisfutureplans,thecouriersaidhewillsticktoreadingandrecitingpoems.1.WhendidLeiHaiweibegintobeinterestedinpoems?A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof37.C.Attheageof50.D.Attheageof16.2.WhydidLeiHaiweireadbooksatbookstoresorlibraries?A.Becausehecouldwritedownpoemsthere.B.Becausehewonthechampionshipinacompetition.C.Becausehecouldtalkaboutpoemswithothersthere.D.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymanybooks.3.WhatdoesLeiHaiweithinkofrecitingpoems?A.Ithelpshimgetmoremoney.B.Itmakeshisjobmoreboring.C.Itmakeshimbusierwithhisjob.D.Ithelpshimgetmoreknowledge.E17、AgardenofinventionsVisitorsofallagesarewelcomedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibit—agardenofsmallinventions.Therewillalsobemanyactivitiesandgadgets(小器械)fortheenvironmentalprotection.TheexhibitwillbeonSaturday,July8.Itis$10.75foreachpersonandit’sfreeforkidsundertheageoftwo.Call410-727-8120ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation.Therain-barrel(雨水桶)meetingTheParksandPeopleFoundationwill-holdameetingonbuildingrain-barrelsforhousesbetween6p.m.and8p.m.onWednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Itwillcosteachperson$50anditincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.Call410-448-5663tolearnmoreinformation.Priming(修剪)plantsVisitorscanattendameetingonpruningplantsbetween9:30a.m.and10a.m.onTuesdayatLadewTopiaryGardens.TheyshouldmeetattheVisitorsCenteratLadew,JarrettsvillePike,Monkton.Thepriceoftheticketis$10whichincludesthemoneyofvisitingthegardensandLadewmembersarefreetogo.Call410-557-9570orvisitthewebsitetogetmoreinformation.ExhibitionPhotographs,paintingsanddrawingswillbeshownonJuly9attheUniversityofMaryland.Theshowwillbefrom5p.m.to7:30p.m.Call301-985-7937toknowmoreinformation.1.WhatmayPortDiscoverybe?A.Acinema. B.Aschool. C.Amuseum. D.Astore.2.Peoplecanknowmorethingsabouttherain-barrelmeetingby_________.A.calling410-727-8120 B.calling410-448-5663 C.visitingawebsite D.calling301-985-79373.IfMrsWhitelikesgrowingflowers,shewillprobablybeinterestedin_________.A.visitingPortDiscovery B.a(chǎn)ttendingtherain-barrelmeetingC.themeetingatLadewTopiaryGardens D.seeingtheexhibitionattheUniversityofMaryland4.WhichoftheinformationisNOTtrue?A.Itwillcostacouplewiththeirone-year-olddaughter$21.5tovisitPortDiscovery.B.Therain-barrelmeetingwilllasttwohoursintheevening.C.NotallthepeopleneedtopayforthemeetingatLadewTopiaryGardens.D.TheexhibitionattheUniversityofMarylandwillbeonSaturday.F18、I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions(探險(xiǎn))inmanyplaceslikeChina,Pakistanandsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry,theUSA,thatIcameclosesttodeath.ItwasApril,2011.IwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier.Theywerebothexcellentsnowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche(大雪崩).Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwascomingstraightdownthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward,hundredsofmetres,andthencoverme.ItwassoheavythatIcouldn’tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup.Ilookedaround,andforafewseconds,Iactuallystoppedbeingfrightened.Ihadamomenttostopandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley(峽谷).Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtallbecauseIwassofaraway,andtheylookedtinytome."OK,I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!"Ithought.Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme;itwaspowerful.Butintheend.IfeltthevalanceslowdownandIjustfellheavilyoverthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris(碎雪)acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide.Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhentheysawme.Iwassolucky.Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?Idon'tknow,maybe.ButIdoknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,sobegratefultoGod.1.Fromthepassage,it'struethat_______________________.A.thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistanB.theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300mawayC.thewriter'sfriendscametolearnskiingwiththewriterD.thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow2.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter'sfeelingtowardstheavalanche?A.Excited B.Scared C.Happy D.Patient3.Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph
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