Unit9HumanBiology一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識點整理課件-高三英語北師大版2019選擇性

教學(xué)課件Unit9HumanBiology知識點整理

Part1【基礎(chǔ)單詞熟寫】【必備單詞】【基礎(chǔ)單詞熟寫】1.________

n.生物學(xué)2._________

n.恢復(fù)力,復(fù)原力,適應(yīng)力3.______

vt.克隆,使無性繁殖n.克隆動物或植物,無性繁殖的個體4._____

n.基因5.________

n.障礙,壁壘6.________

adv.永遠;長久地7.____________

adj.繁殖的,生殖的8._______

adv.完全地biologyresilienceclonegenebarrierforeverreproductivewholly9._____

n.線索,提示10.________

vt.激起,引起11._______

adj.很有可能,肯定會12._______

adj.關(guān)于倫理的;合乎道德的13.________

adj.低級別的,下級的;差的,次的14.______

vt.濫用,妄用;虐待n.濫用;虐待15.______

n.神經(jīng);焦慮,恐懼,緊張16._______

n.器官17.________

vt.包含,容納,裝盛18.__________

n.縱橫字謎,縱橫填字游戲clueprovokeboundethicalinferiorabusenerveorgancontaincrossword19._____

n.地區(qū),地帶20._______

n.攝入量,攝取量21._________

n.傳染病,流行病22.______

n.病毒23._______

n.因素,要素24._________

n.細菌25.________

n.(醫(yī)學(xué)或科學(xué)中的)基線,準(zhǔn)線26.___________

adj.分布廣的,廣泛流傳的27.________

n.(不同地點或不同時間的兩事物之間的)聯(lián)系,相似 adj.平行的zoneintakeepidemicvirusfactorbacteriabaselinewidespreadparallel28.________

n.樣本,樣品vt.品嘗,嘗試;對……做抽樣調(diào)查29._________

n.癥狀;征兆,癥候30.______

vt.埋葬,安葬;埋藏31._____

vt.造成,引起,產(chǎn)生(問題、危險、困難等)n.(為畫像、拍照等而擺的)姿勢,姿態(tài)32._____

n.肺33._________

n.(戰(zhàn)爭或疾病)爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生34._____

n.試驗;審判,審理35.__________

vt.強調(diào),使突出;在……之下畫線36._________

adj.徹底的,全面的,詳盡的samplesymptomburyposelungoutbreaktrialunderlinethorough37.___________

n.(文章的)段,段落38._____________

n.現(xiàn)象39.________

n.礦物質(zhì);礦產(chǎn)40._______

n.針41._________

n.數(shù)據(jù)庫,資料庫42.________

n.(犯罪)嫌疑人,可疑分子43._______

n.(襲擊事件、搶劫事件或兇殺案的)受害者paragraphphenomenonmineralneedledatabasesuspectvictimPart2

【重點短語】【重點短語】1.______________

數(shù)代

2.__________

超過

3._______

也

4.__________________

與……比較

5.___________

照顧

6._______

導(dǎo)致

7.____________

注定

8.__________

依靠

9._______

最初

forgenerationsmorethanaswellincomparisonwithtakecareofleadtobeboundtodependonatfirst10.____________

大量的

11.______________

大量的

12._________________

……的數(shù)量

13._________

由……組成

14.______________

被歸類為……

15._________

死于;因……而死

16.____________

由于;作為……的結(jié)果

17._______________

在……過程中;

在……期間18._________

導(dǎo)致

anumberofagreatdealofthenumberof...consistofbeclassifiedasdiefromasaresultofinthecourseofresultin19.__________

帶進

20._________

構(gòu)成;形成;編造;化妝

21.____________

處在最佳狀態(tài)

22.__________

數(shù)百萬的……

23.__________

記錄在案的;公開發(fā)表的

24.________

克服;恢復(fù);熬過

25.__________

因為;由于

26._____________

提出;想出;趕上

carryintomakeupatone’sbestmillionsofonrecordgetoverbecauseofcomeupwithPart3【核心句式】【核心句式】1.“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)定語從句Shelivedforsixandahalfyears,onlyhalfthelifeofthesheep__________________________(被克隆的綿羊).

2.疑問詞+todosth.Thesuccessfulcloningofprimateshasledtoworldwidepraiseasahugebreakthroughthatmightleadtocuresforvariousdiseasesandmayalsoofferclueson_____________________________(如何延緩衰老過程).

fromwhichshewasclonedhowtopreventtheagingprocess3.while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管”_________________________________________________________(盡管有些人認(rèn)為這對于科學(xué)的進步至關(guān)重要),othersraisemoralconcerns.

4.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)_______________________________(最近有新聞報道)parallelsbetweenbirdfluandkillerepidemicsofthepast,...

5.that引導(dǎo)同位語從句...governmentsworldwidehaveunderlinedthefact_______________________________________________________________(他們想要對流行病進行徹底和系統(tǒng)的醫(yī)學(xué)研究)...

WhilesomepeoplebelieveitiscrucialforscientificadvancementWithrecentpressreportsdrawing

thattheywantthoroughandsystematicmedicalresearchonepidemics

Part4

【拓展單詞】【拓展單詞會用】1._________adj.有能力的;勝任的→__________n.(完成困難事情的)能力,才能2._____adj.公正的,合理的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?合適的→_______vt.證明……有道理,為……辯護→____________n.正當(dāng)?shù)睦碛?.______vt.推斷,推定→__________n.推理;推斷;推論4.__________vt.計算,核算→___________n.計算,估算→___________n.計算器5._________vi.&

vt.革新,創(chuàng)新,改革→___________n.改革,創(chuàng)新6._______adv.更;更好;更恰當(dāng)adj.更好的→___________n.(個人社會和經(jīng)濟地位的)改良,改善,提高capable

capability

just

justify

justification

infer

inference

calculate

calculation

calculator

innovate

innovation

better

betterment

7.____________n.參加者,參與者→_____________n.參加,參與8.______vt.祝福;保佑;贊美→_________n.福氣,幸運9._____vi.&vt.編輯,編校;剪輯,剪接→_______n.編者,編輯10._________adj.人造的;人為的→___________adv.人為地,虛假地11._________n.特征;身份→_________adj.完全相同的,非常相似的12._________v.比較,對比;與……類似,將……比作→____________n.比較13._________adj.準(zhǔn)確的,正確的→___________adv.精確地,準(zhǔn)確地→__________n.精確(性),準(zhǔn)確(性)14.______vt.治療;對待;視為n.請客;款待→__________n.診療,治療,療法;對待方式participant

participation

bless

blessing

edit

editor

artificial

artificially

identity

identical

compare

comparison

accurate

accurately

accuracy

treat

treatment

15._________n.強烈的情感,激情→__________adj.情緒的;情緒激動的;激動人心的→____________adv.感情上;情緒上;令人激動地;情緒沖動地16.______adj.僅僅,只不過;極小的,極不重要的→________adv.僅僅,只不過;只是17._______vi.&

vt.找出……的準(zhǔn)確位置→________adj.坐落在,位于→_________n.地點,位置;(電影的)外景拍攝地18.______vi.&vt.變化;相異;使多樣化→__________n.變化物,變體;差異,變動→________adj.各種各樣的→________n.多樣;種類19.________adj.官方的;正式的;公務(wù)的n.官員;要員;高級職員→_________adv.官方地,正式地emotion

emotional

emotionally

mere

merely

locate

located

location

vary

variation

various

variety

official

officially

20.________vt.

將……分類;把……歸入一類→_____________n.分類;歸類,分級21.______adj.稀有的,罕見的,不常發(fā)生的→_______adv.很少地;難得;罕有地22.________vt.反對;與……角逐→_________adj.與某事物相反;反對某事物,不贊成某事物→_________adj.相反的;對面的;對立的n.對立面;反面23.________vt.壓抑;使沮喪;使蕭條→___________adj.令人沮喪的,讓人憂愁的→___________adj.抑郁的;壓抑的24._________vt.估計,估算→___________n.估計25._______n.視力;畫面;想象→_______adj.看得見的→________adv.明顯地;顯然;看得見地26._______adj.穩(wěn)定的;不變的;沉著的→_________adv.穩(wěn)定地classify

classification

rare

rarely

oppose

opposed

opposite

depress

depressing

depressive

estimate

estimation

vision

visible

visibly

steady

steadily

27._______adj.實際的,真實的→______